net: add IEEE 802.15.4 socket family implementation

Add support for communication over IEEE 802.15.4 networks. This implementation
is neither certified nor complete, but aims to that goal. This commit contains
only the socket interface for communication over IEEE 802.15.4 networks.
One can either send RAW datagrams or use SOCK_DGRAM to encapsulate data
inside normal IEEE 802.15.4 packets.

Configuration interface, drivers and software MAC 802.15.4 implementation will
follow.

Initial implementation was done by Maxim Gorbachyov, Maxim Osipov and Pavel
Smolensky as a research project at Siemens AG. Later the stack was heavily
reworked to better suit the linux networking model, and is now maitained
as an open project partially sponsored by Siemens.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

1 files changed, 372 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/ieee802154/af_ieee802154.c b/net/ieee802154/af_ieee802154.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..882a927cefae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ieee802154/af_ieee802154.c
@@ -0,0 +1,372 @@
+/*
+ * IEEE802154.4 socket interface
+ *
+ * Copyright 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Written by:
+ * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
+ * Maxim Gorbachyov <maxim.gorbachev@siemens.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/net.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/if.h>
+#include <linux/termios.h>	/* For TIOCOUTQ/INQ */
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <net/datalink.h>
+#include <net/psnap.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+#include <net/tcp_states.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
+
+#include <net/ieee802154/af_ieee802154.h>
+#include <net/ieee802154/netdevice.h>
+
+#include "af802154.h"
+
+#define DBG_DUMP(data, len) { \
+	int i; \
+	pr_debug("function: %s: data: len %d:\n", __func__, len); \
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {\
+		pr_debug("%02x: %02x\n", i, (data)[i]); \
+	} \
+}
+
+/*
+ * Utility function for families
+ */
+struct net_device *ieee802154_get_dev(struct net *net,
+		struct ieee802154_addr *addr)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
+	struct net_device *tmp;
+	u16 pan_id, short_addr;
+
+	switch (addr->addr_type) {
+	case IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG:
+		rtnl_lock();
+		dev = dev_getbyhwaddr(net, ARPHRD_IEEE802154, addr->hwaddr);
+		if (dev)
+			dev_hold(dev);
+		rtnl_unlock();
+		break;
+	case IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT:
+		if (addr->pan_id == 0xffff ||
+		    addr->short_addr == IEEE802154_ADDR_UNDEF ||
+		    addr->short_addr == 0xffff)
+			break;
+
+		rtnl_lock();
+
+		for_each_netdev(net, tmp) {
+			if (tmp->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154)
+				continue;
+
+			pan_id = ieee802154_mlme_ops(tmp)->get_pan_id(tmp);
+			short_addr =
+				ieee802154_mlme_ops(tmp)->get_short_addr(tmp);
+
+			if (pan_id == addr->pan_id &&
+			    short_addr == addr->short_addr) {
+				dev = tmp;
+				dev_hold(dev);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		rtnl_unlock();
+		break;
+	default:
+		pr_warning("Unsupported ieee802154 address type: %d\n",
+				addr->addr_type);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return dev;
+}
+
+static int ieee802154_sock_release(struct socket *sock)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+
+	if (sk) {
+		sock->sk = NULL;
+		sk->sk_prot->close(sk, 0);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+static int ieee802154_sock_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
+		struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+
+	return sk->sk_prot->sendmsg(iocb, sk, msg, len);
+}
+
+static int ieee802154_sock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
+		int addr_len)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+
+	if (sk->sk_prot->bind)
+		return sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
+
+	return sock_no_bind(sock, uaddr, addr_len);
+}
+
+static int ieee802154_sock_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
+			int addr_len, int flags)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+
+	if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
+		return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
+
+	return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
+}
+
+static int ieee802154_dev_ioctl(struct sock *sk, struct ifreq __user *arg,
+		unsigned int cmd)
+{
+	struct ifreq ifr;
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+	struct net_device *dev;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
+
+	dev_load(sock_net(sk), ifr.ifr_name);
+	dev = dev_get_by_name(sock_net(sk), ifr.ifr_name);
+	if (dev->type == ARPHRD_IEEE802154 ||
+	    dev->type == ARPHRD_IEEE802154_PHY)
+		ret = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_do_ioctl(dev, &ifr, cmd);
+
+	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+	dev_put(dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ieee802154_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
+		unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SIOCGSTAMP:
+		return sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
+	case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
+		return sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
+	case SIOCGIFADDR:
+	case SIOCSIFADDR:
+		return ieee802154_dev_ioctl(sk, (struct ifreq __user *)arg,
+				cmd);
+	default:
+		if (!sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
+			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+		return sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct proto_ops ieee802154_raw_ops = {
+	.family		   = PF_IEEE802154,
+	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
+	.release	   = ieee802154_sock_release,
+	.bind		   = ieee802154_sock_bind,
+	.connect	   = ieee802154_sock_connect,
+	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
+	.accept		   = sock_no_accept,
+	.getname	   = sock_no_getname,
+	.poll		   = datagram_poll,
+	.ioctl		   = ieee802154_sock_ioctl,
+	.listen		   = sock_no_listen,
+	.shutdown	   = sock_no_shutdown,
+	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
+	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
+	.sendmsg	   = ieee802154_sock_sendmsg,
+	.recvmsg	   = sock_common_recvmsg,
+	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
+	.sendpage	   = sock_no_sendpage,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
+	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
+#endif
+};
+
+static const struct proto_ops ieee802154_dgram_ops = {
+	.family		   = PF_IEEE802154,
+	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
+	.release	   = ieee802154_sock_release,
+	.bind		   = ieee802154_sock_bind,
+	.connect	   = ieee802154_sock_connect,
+	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
+	.accept		   = sock_no_accept,
+	.getname	   = sock_no_getname,
+	.poll		   = datagram_poll,
+	.ioctl		   = ieee802154_sock_ioctl,
+	.listen		   = sock_no_listen,
+	.shutdown	   = sock_no_shutdown,
+	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
+	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
+	.sendmsg	   = ieee802154_sock_sendmsg,
+	.recvmsg	   = sock_common_recvmsg,
+	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
+	.sendpage	   = sock_no_sendpage,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
+	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
+#endif
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Create a socket. Initialise the socket, blank the addresses
+ * set the state.
+ */
+static int ieee802154_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock,
+		int protocol)
+{
+	struct sock *sk;
+	int rc;
+	struct proto *proto;
+	const struct proto_ops *ops;
+
+	if (net != &init_net)
+		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
+
+	switch (sock->type) {
+	case SOCK_RAW:
+		proto = &ieee802154_raw_prot;
+		ops = &ieee802154_raw_ops;
+		break;
+	case SOCK_DGRAM:
+		proto = &ieee802154_dgram_prot;
+		ops = &ieee802154_dgram_ops;
+		break;
+	default:
+		rc = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	rc = -ENOMEM;
+	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_IEEE802154, GFP_KERNEL, proto);
+	if (!sk)
+		goto out;
+	rc = 0;
+
+	sock->ops = ops;
+
+	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
+	/* FIXME: sk->sk_destruct */
+	sk->sk_family = PF_IEEE802154;
+
+	/* Checksums on by default */
+	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
+
+	if (sk->sk_prot->hash)
+		sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
+
+	if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
+		rc = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
+		if (rc)
+			sk_common_release(sk);
+	}
+out:
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static struct net_proto_family ieee802154_family_ops = {
+	.family		= PF_IEEE802154,
+	.create		= ieee802154_create,
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int ieee802154_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
+	struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
+{
+	DBG_DUMP(skb->data, skb->len);
+	if (!netif_running(dev))
+		return -ENODEV;
+	pr_debug("got frame, type %d, dev %p\n", dev->type, dev);
+
+	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
+		goto drop;
+
+	ieee802154_raw_deliver(dev, skb);
+
+	if (dev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154)
+		goto drop;
+
+	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_OTHERHOST)
+		return ieee802154_dgram_deliver(dev, skb);
+
+drop:
+	kfree_skb(skb);
+	return NET_RX_DROP;
+}
+
+
+static struct packet_type ieee802154_packet_type = {
+	.type = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IEEE802154),
+	.func = ieee802154_rcv,
+};
+
+static int __init af_ieee802154_init(void)
+{
+	int rc = -EINVAL;
+
+	rc = proto_register(&ieee802154_raw_prot, 1);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out;
+
+	rc = proto_register(&ieee802154_dgram_prot, 1);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_dgram;
+
+	/* Tell SOCKET that we are alive */
+	rc = sock_register(&ieee802154_family_ops);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_sock;
+	dev_add_pack(&ieee802154_packet_type);
+
+	rc = 0;
+	goto out;
+
+err_sock:
+	proto_unregister(&ieee802154_dgram_prot);
+err_dgram:
+	proto_unregister(&ieee802154_raw_prot);
+out:
+	return rc;
+}
+static void __exit af_ieee802154_remove(void)
+{
+	dev_remove_pack(&ieee802154_packet_type);
+	sock_unregister(PF_IEEE802154);
+	proto_unregister(&ieee802154_dgram_prot);
+	proto_unregister(&ieee802154_raw_prot);
+}
+
+module_init(af_ieee802154_init);
+module_exit(af_ieee802154_remove);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_IEEE802154);