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authorKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>2021-08-21 02:20:08 +0200
committerAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>2021-08-24 23:48:42 +0200
commitbbe65865aa05fdbd20e37bbd3b2c95a0e9e24416 (patch)
treeacc8a86748d737aa09b76538525ae265c6793832 /samples
parentsamples: bpf: Convert xdp_redirect_map_kern.o to XDP samples helper (diff)
downloadlinux-bbe65865aa05fdbd20e37bbd3b2c95a0e9e24416.tar.xz
linux-bbe65865aa05fdbd20e37bbd3b2c95a0e9e24416.zip
samples: bpf: Convert xdp_redirect_map to XDP samples helper
Use the libbpf skeleton facility and other utilities provided by XDP samples helper. Since get_mac_addr is already provided by XDP samples helper, we drop it. Also convert to XDP samples helper similar to prior samples to minimize duplication of code. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210821002010.845777-21-memxor@gmail.com
Diffstat (limited to 'samples')
-rw-r--r--samples/bpf/Makefile5
-rw-r--r--samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_user.c385
2 files changed, 161 insertions, 229 deletions
diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile
index 8faef4bcead4..6decc8f9bcc2 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile
@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@ tprogs-y += lwt_len_hist
tprogs-y += xdp_tx_iptunnel
tprogs-y += test_map_in_map
tprogs-y += per_socket_stats_example
-tprogs-y += xdp_redirect_map
tprogs-y += xdp_redirect_map_multi
tprogs-y += xdp_rxq_info
tprogs-y += syscall_tp
@@ -55,6 +54,7 @@ tprogs-y += ibumad
tprogs-y += hbm
tprogs-y += xdp_redirect_cpu
+tprogs-y += xdp_redirect_map
tprogs-y += xdp_redirect
tprogs-y += xdp_monitor
@@ -100,7 +100,6 @@ lwt_len_hist-objs := lwt_len_hist_user.o
xdp_tx_iptunnel-objs := xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.o
test_map_in_map-objs := test_map_in_map_user.o
per_socket_stats_example-objs := cookie_uid_helper_example.o
-xdp_redirect_map-objs := xdp_redirect_map_user.o
xdp_redirect_map_multi-objs := xdp_redirect_map_multi_user.o
xdp_rxq_info-objs := xdp_rxq_info_user.o
syscall_tp-objs := syscall_tp_user.o
@@ -116,6 +115,7 @@ ibumad-objs := ibumad_user.o
hbm-objs := hbm.o $(CGROUP_HELPERS)
xdp_redirect_cpu-objs := xdp_redirect_cpu_user.o $(XDP_SAMPLE)
+xdp_redirect_map-objs := xdp_redirect_map_user.o $(XDP_SAMPLE)
xdp_redirect-objs := xdp_redirect_user.o $(XDP_SAMPLE)
xdp_monitor-objs := xdp_monitor_user.o $(XDP_SAMPLE)
@@ -311,6 +311,7 @@ $(BPF_SAMPLES_PATH)/*.c: verify_target_bpf $(LIBBPF)
$(src)/*.c: verify_target_bpf $(LIBBPF)
$(obj)/xdp_redirect_cpu_user.o: $(obj)/xdp_redirect_cpu.skel.h
+$(obj)/xdp_redirect_map_user.o: $(obj)/xdp_redirect_map.skel.h
$(obj)/xdp_redirect_user.o: $(obj)/xdp_redirect.skel.h
$(obj)/xdp_monitor_user.o: $(obj)/xdp_monitor.skel.h
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_user.c b/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_user.c
index 0e8192688dfc..b6e4fc849577 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_user.c
@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/* Copyright (c) 2017 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io
*/
+static const char *__doc__ =
+"XDP redirect tool, using BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP\n"
+"Usage: xdp_redirect_map <IFINDEX|IFNAME>_IN <IFINDEX|IFNAME>_OUT\n";
+
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/if_link.h>
#include <assert.h>
@@ -13,165 +17,83 @@
#include <net/if.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <libgen.h>
-#include <sys/resource.h>
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-
-#include "bpf_util.h"
+#include <getopt.h>
#include <bpf/bpf.h>
#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
+#include "bpf_util.h"
+#include "xdp_sample_user.h"
+#include "xdp_redirect_map.skel.h"
-static int ifindex_in;
-static int ifindex_out;
-static bool ifindex_out_xdp_dummy_attached = true;
-static bool xdp_devmap_attached;
-static __u32 prog_id;
-static __u32 dummy_prog_id;
-
-static __u32 xdp_flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST;
-static int rxcnt_map_fd;
-
-static void int_exit(int sig)
-{
- __u32 curr_prog_id = 0;
-
- if (bpf_get_link_xdp_id(ifindex_in, &curr_prog_id, xdp_flags)) {
- printf("bpf_get_link_xdp_id failed\n");
- exit(1);
- }
- if (prog_id == curr_prog_id)
- bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex_in, -1, xdp_flags);
- else if (!curr_prog_id)
- printf("couldn't find a prog id on iface IN\n");
- else
- printf("program on iface IN changed, not removing\n");
-
- if (ifindex_out_xdp_dummy_attached) {
- curr_prog_id = 0;
- if (bpf_get_link_xdp_id(ifindex_out, &curr_prog_id,
- xdp_flags)) {
- printf("bpf_get_link_xdp_id failed\n");
- exit(1);
- }
- if (dummy_prog_id == curr_prog_id)
- bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex_out, -1, xdp_flags);
- else if (!curr_prog_id)
- printf("couldn't find a prog id on iface OUT\n");
- else
- printf("program on iface OUT changed, not removing\n");
- }
- exit(0);
-}
-
-static void poll_stats(int interval, int ifindex)
-{
- unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
- __u64 values[nr_cpus], prev[nr_cpus];
-
- memset(prev, 0, sizeof(prev));
-
- while (1) {
- __u64 sum = 0;
- __u32 key = 0;
- int i;
-
- sleep(interval);
- assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(rxcnt_map_fd, &key, values) == 0);
- for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
- sum += (values[i] - prev[i]);
- if (sum)
- printf("ifindex %i: %10llu pkt/s\n",
- ifindex, sum / interval);
- memcpy(prev, values, sizeof(values));
- }
-}
-
-static int get_mac_addr(unsigned int ifindex_out, void *mac_addr)
-{
- char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE];
- struct ifreq ifr;
- int fd, ret = -1;
-
- fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
- if (fd < 0)
- return ret;
-
- if (!if_indextoname(ifindex_out, ifname))
- goto err_out;
-
- strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
-
- if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) != 0)
- goto err_out;
-
- memcpy(mac_addr, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 6 * sizeof(char));
- ret = 0;
+static int mask = SAMPLE_RX_CNT | SAMPLE_REDIRECT_ERR_MAP_CNT |
+ SAMPLE_EXCEPTION_CNT | SAMPLE_DEVMAP_XMIT_CNT_MULTI;
-err_out:
- close(fd);
- return ret;
-}
+DEFINE_SAMPLE_INIT(xdp_redirect_map);
-static void usage(const char *prog)
-{
- fprintf(stderr,
- "usage: %s [OPTS] <IFNAME|IFINDEX>_IN <IFNAME|IFINDEX>_OUT\n\n"
- "OPTS:\n"
- " -S use skb-mode\n"
- " -N enforce native mode\n"
- " -F force loading prog\n"
- " -X load xdp program on egress\n",
- prog);
-}
+static const struct option long_options[] = {
+ { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
+ { "skb-mode", no_argument, NULL, 'S' },
+ { "force", no_argument, NULL, 'F' },
+ { "load-egress", no_argument, NULL, 'X' },
+ { "stats", no_argument, NULL, 's' },
+ { "interval", required_argument, NULL, 'i' },
+ { "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
+ {}
+};
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
- struct bpf_prog_load_attr prog_load_attr = {
- .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC,
- };
- struct bpf_program *prog, *dummy_prog, *devmap_prog;
- int prog_fd, dummy_prog_fd, devmap_prog_fd = 0;
- int tx_port_map_fd, tx_mac_map_fd;
- struct bpf_devmap_val devmap_val;
- struct bpf_prog_info info = {};
- __u32 info_len = sizeof(info);
- const char *optstr = "FSNX";
- struct bpf_object *obj;
- int ret, opt, key = 0;
- char filename[256];
-
- while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != -1) {
+ struct bpf_devmap_val devmap_val = {};
+ bool xdp_devmap_attached = false;
+ struct xdp_redirect_map *skel;
+ char str[2 * IF_NAMESIZE + 1];
+ char ifname_out[IF_NAMESIZE];
+ struct bpf_map *tx_port_map;
+ char ifname_in[IF_NAMESIZE];
+ int ifindex_in, ifindex_out;
+ unsigned long interval = 2;
+ int ret = EXIT_FAIL_OPTION;
+ struct bpf_program *prog;
+ bool generic = false;
+ bool force = false;
+ bool tried = false;
+ bool error = true;
+ int opt, key = 0;
+
+ while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hSFXi:vs",
+ long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case 'S':
- xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE;
- break;
- case 'N':
- /* default, set below */
+ generic = true;
+ /* devmap_xmit tracepoint not available */
+ mask &= ~(SAMPLE_DEVMAP_XMIT_CNT |
+ SAMPLE_DEVMAP_XMIT_CNT_MULTI);
break;
case 'F':
- xdp_flags &= ~XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST;
+ force = true;
break;
case 'X':
xdp_devmap_attached = true;
break;
+ case 'i':
+ interval = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ sample_switch_mode();
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ mask |= SAMPLE_REDIRECT_MAP_CNT;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ error = false;
default:
- usage(basename(argv[0]));
- return 1;
+ sample_usage(argv, long_options, __doc__, mask, error);
+ return ret;
}
}
- if (!(xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE)) {
- xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;
- } else if (xdp_devmap_attached) {
- printf("Load xdp program on egress with SKB mode not supported yet\n");
- return 1;
- }
-
- if (optind == argc) {
- printf("usage: %s <IFNAME|IFINDEX>_IN <IFNAME|IFINDEX>_OUT\n", argv[0]);
- return 1;
+ if (argc <= optind + 1) {
+ sample_usage(argv, long_options, __doc__, mask, true);
+ goto end;
}
ifindex_in = if_nametoindex(argv[optind]);
@@ -182,107 +104,116 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
if (!ifindex_out)
ifindex_out = strtoul(argv[optind + 1], NULL, 0);
- printf("input: %d output: %d\n", ifindex_in, ifindex_out);
-
- snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
- prog_load_attr.file = filename;
-
- if (bpf_prog_load_xattr(&prog_load_attr, &obj, &prog_fd))
- return 1;
-
- if (xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE) {
- prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "xdp_redirect_map_general");
- tx_port_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "tx_port_general");
- } else {
- prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "xdp_redirect_map_native");
- tx_port_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "tx_port_native");
- }
- dummy_prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "xdp_redirect_dummy_prog");
- if (!prog || dummy_prog < 0 || tx_port_map_fd < 0) {
- printf("finding prog/dummy_prog/tx_port_map in obj file failed\n");
- goto out;
- }
- prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);
- dummy_prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(dummy_prog);
- if (prog_fd < 0 || dummy_prog_fd < 0 || tx_port_map_fd < 0) {
- printf("bpf_prog_load_xattr: %s\n", strerror(errno));
- return 1;
- }
-
- tx_mac_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "tx_mac");
- rxcnt_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "rxcnt");
- if (tx_mac_map_fd < 0 || rxcnt_map_fd < 0) {
- printf("bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name failed\n");
- return 1;
+ if (!ifindex_in || !ifindex_out) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Bad interface index or name\n");
+ sample_usage(argv, long_options, __doc__, mask, true);
+ goto end;
}
- if (bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex_in, prog_fd, xdp_flags) < 0) {
- printf("ERROR: link set xdp fd failed on %d\n", ifindex_in);
- return 1;
+ skel = xdp_redirect_map__open();
+ if (!skel) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to xdp_redirect_map__open: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
+ goto end;
}
- ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd, &info, &info_len);
- if (ret) {
- printf("can't get prog info - %s\n", strerror(errno));
- return ret;
+ ret = sample_init_pre_load(skel);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to sample_init_pre_load: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
+ ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
+ goto end_destroy;
}
- prog_id = info.id;
-
- /* Loading dummy XDP prog on out-device */
- if (bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex_out, dummy_prog_fd,
- (xdp_flags | XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST)) < 0) {
- printf("WARN: link set xdp fd failed on %d\n", ifindex_out);
- ifindex_out_xdp_dummy_attached = false;
- }
-
- memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
- ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(dummy_prog_fd, &info, &info_len);
- if (ret) {
- printf("can't get prog info - %s\n", strerror(errno));
- return ret;
- }
- dummy_prog_id = info.id;
/* Load 2nd xdp prog on egress. */
if (xdp_devmap_attached) {
- unsigned char mac_addr[6];
-
- devmap_prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "xdp_redirect_map_egress");
- if (!devmap_prog) {
- printf("finding devmap_prog in obj file failed\n");
- goto out;
- }
- devmap_prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(devmap_prog);
- if (devmap_prog_fd < 0) {
- printf("finding devmap_prog fd failed\n");
- goto out;
- }
-
- if (get_mac_addr(ifindex_out, mac_addr) < 0) {
- printf("get interface %d mac failed\n", ifindex_out);
- goto out;
+ ret = get_mac_addr(ifindex_out, skel->rodata->tx_mac_addr);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get interface %d mac address: %s\n",
+ ifindex_out, strerror(-ret));
+ ret = EXIT_FAIL;
+ goto end_destroy;
}
+ }
- ret = bpf_map_update_elem(tx_mac_map_fd, &key, mac_addr, 0);
- if (ret) {
- perror("bpf_update_elem tx_mac_map_fd");
- goto out;
+ skel->rodata->from_match[0] = ifindex_in;
+ skel->rodata->to_match[0] = ifindex_out;
+
+ ret = xdp_redirect_map__load(skel);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to xdp_redirect_map__load: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
+ goto end_destroy;
+ }
+
+ ret = sample_init(skel, mask);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize sample: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
+ ret = EXIT_FAIL;
+ goto end_destroy;
+ }
+
+ prog = skel->progs.xdp_redirect_map_native;
+ tx_port_map = skel->maps.tx_port_native;
+restart:
+ if (sample_install_xdp(prog, ifindex_in, generic, force) < 0) {
+ /* First try with struct bpf_devmap_val as value for generic
+ * mode, then fallback to sizeof(int) for older kernels.
+ */
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Trying fallback to sizeof(int) as value_size for devmap in generic mode\n");
+ if (generic && !tried) {
+ prog = skel->progs.xdp_redirect_map_general;
+ tx_port_map = skel->maps.tx_port_general;
+ tried = true;
+ goto restart;
}
+ ret = EXIT_FAIL_XDP;
+ goto end_destroy;
}
- signal(SIGINT, int_exit);
- signal(SIGTERM, int_exit);
+ /* Loading dummy XDP prog on out-device */
+ sample_install_xdp(skel->progs.xdp_redirect_dummy_prog, ifindex_out, generic, force);
devmap_val.ifindex = ifindex_out;
- devmap_val.bpf_prog.fd = devmap_prog_fd;
- ret = bpf_map_update_elem(tx_port_map_fd, &key, &devmap_val, 0);
- if (ret) {
- perror("bpf_update_elem");
- goto out;
- }
-
- poll_stats(2, ifindex_out);
-
-out:
- return 0;
+ if (xdp_devmap_attached)
+ devmap_val.bpf_prog.fd = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.xdp_redirect_map_egress);
+ ret = bpf_map_update_elem(bpf_map__fd(tx_port_map), &key, &devmap_val, 0);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to update devmap value: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
+ goto end_destroy;
+ }
+
+ ret = EXIT_FAIL;
+ if (!if_indextoname(ifindex_in, ifname_in)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to if_indextoname for %d: %s\n", ifindex_in,
+ strerror(errno));
+ goto end_destroy;
+ }
+
+ if (!if_indextoname(ifindex_out, ifname_out)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to if_indextoname for %d: %s\n", ifindex_out,
+ strerror(errno));
+ goto end_destroy;
+ }
+
+ safe_strncpy(str, get_driver_name(ifindex_in), sizeof(str));
+ printf("Redirecting from %s (ifindex %d; driver %s) to %s (ifindex %d; driver %s)\n",
+ ifname_in, ifindex_in, str, ifname_out, ifindex_out, get_driver_name(ifindex_out));
+ snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s->%s", ifname_in, ifname_out);
+
+ ret = sample_run(interval, NULL, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed during sample run: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
+ ret = EXIT_FAIL;
+ goto end_destroy;
+ }
+ ret = EXIT_OK;
+end_destroy:
+ xdp_redirect_map__destroy(skel);
+end:
+ sample_exit(ret);
}