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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-12-12 03:14:31 +0100 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-12-12 03:14:31 +0100 |
commit | 090f8ccba37034cec5a5972a70abeaae7eb0222b (patch) | |
tree | 0b7cf8a4bb94601816399acfb336835fbf309a2a /tools/perf/Documentation | |
parent | Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kerne... (diff) | |
parent | Merge branch 'tip/perf/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git... (diff) | |
download | linux-090f8ccba37034cec5a5972a70abeaae7eb0222b.tar.xz linux-090f8ccba37034cec5a5972a70abeaae7eb0222b.zip |
Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Lots of activity:
211 files changed, 8328 insertions(+), 4116 deletions(-)
most of it on the tooling side.
Main changes:
* ftrace enhancements and fixes from Steve Rostedt.
* uprobes fixes, cleanups and preparation for the ARM port from Oleg
Nesterov.
* UAPI fixes, from David Howels - prepares the arch/x86 UAPI
transition
* Separate perf tests into multiple objects, one per test, from Jiri
Olsa.
* Make hardware event translations available in sysfs, from Jiri
Olsa.
* Fixes to /proc/pid/maps parsing, preparatory to supporting data
maps, from Namhyung Kim
* Implement ui_progress for GTK, from Namhyung Kim
* Add framework for automated perf_event_attr tests, where tools with
different command line options will be run from a 'perf test', via
python glue, and the perf syscall will be intercepted to verify
that the perf_event_attr fields set by the tool are those expected,
from Jiri Olsa
* Add a 'link' method for hists, so that we can have the leader with
buckets for all the entries in all the hists. This new method is
now used in the default 'diff' output, making the sum of the
'baseline' column be 100%, eliminating blind spots.
* libtraceevent fixes for compiler warnings trying to make perf it
build on some distros, like fedora 14, 32-bit, some of the warnings
really pointed to real bugs.
* Add a browser for 'perf script' and make it available from the
report and annotate browsers. It does filtering to find the
scripts that handle events found in the perf.data file used. From
Feng Tang
* perf inject changes to allow showing where a task sleeps, from
Andrew Vagin.
* Makefile improvements from Namhyung Kim.
* Add --pre and --post command hooks in 'stat', from Peter Zijlstra.
* Don't stop synthesizing threads when one vanishes, this is for the
existing threads when we start a tool like trace.
* Use sched:sched_stat_runtime to provide a thread summary, this
produces the same output as the 'trace summary' subcommand of
tglx's original "trace" tool.
* Support interrupted syscalls in 'trace'
* Add an event duration column and filter in 'trace'.
* There are references to the man pages in some tools, so try to
build Documentation when installing, warning the user if that is
not possible, from Borislav Petkov.
* Give user better message if precise is not supported, from David
Ahern.
* Try to find cross-built objdump path by using the session
environment information in the perf.data file header, from Irina
Tirdea, original patch and idea by Namhyung Kim.
* Diplays more output on features check for make V=1, so that one can
figure out what is happening by looking at gcc output, etc. From
Jiri Olsa.
* Add on_exit implementation for systems without one, e.g. Android,
from Bernhard Rosenkraenzer.
* Only process events for vcpus of interest, helps handling large
number of events, from David Ahern.
* Cross compilation fixes for Android, from Irina Tirdea.
* Add documentation on compiling for Android, from Irina Tirdea.
* perf diff improvements from Jiri Olsa.
* Target (task/user/cpu/syswide) handling improvements, from Namhyung
Kim.
* Add support in 'trace' for tracing workload given by command line,
from Namhyung Kim.
* ... and much more."
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (194 commits)
uprobes: Use percpu_rw_semaphore to fix register/unregister vs dup_mmap() race
perf evsel: Introduce is_group_member method
perf powerpc: Use uapi/unistd.h to fix build error
tools: Pass the target in descend
tools: Honour the O= flag when tool build called from a higher Makefile
tools: Define a Makefile function to do subdir processing
perf ui: Always compile browser setup code
perf ui: Add ui_progress__finish()
perf ui gtk: Implement ui_progress functions
perf ui: Introduce generic ui_progress helper
perf ui tui: Move progress.c under ui/tui directory
perf tools: Add basic event modifier sanity check
perf tools: Omit group members from perf_evlist__disable/enable
perf tools: Ensure single disable call per event in record comand
perf tools: Fix 'disabled' attribute config for record command
perf tools: Fix attributes for '{}' defined event groups
perf tools: Use sscanf for parsing /proc/pid/maps
perf tools: Add gtk.<command> config option for launching GTK browser
perf tools: Fix compile error on NO_NEWT=1 build
perf hists: Initialize all of he->stat with zeroes
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/Documentation')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile | 31 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/Documentation/android.txt | 78 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/Documentation/perf-diff.txt | 60 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/Documentation/perf-inject.txt | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/Documentation/perf-stat.txt | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace.txt | 6 |
6 files changed, 189 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile b/tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile index 9f2e44f2b17a..ef6d22e879eb 100644 --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +include ../config/utilities.mak + OUTPUT := ./ ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line") ifneq ($(O),) @@ -64,6 +66,7 @@ MAKEINFO=makeinfo INSTALL_INFO=install-info DOCBOOK2X_TEXI=docbook2x-texi DBLATEX=dblatex +XMLTO=xmlto ifndef PERL_PATH PERL_PATH = /usr/bin/perl endif @@ -71,6 +74,16 @@ endif -include ../config.mak.autogen -include ../config.mak +_tmp_tool_path := $(call get-executable,$(ASCIIDOC)) +ifeq ($(_tmp_tool_path),) + missing_tools = $(ASCIIDOC) +endif + +_tmp_tool_path := $(call get-executable,$(XMLTO)) +ifeq ($(_tmp_tool_path),) + missing_tools += $(XMLTO) +endif + # # For asciidoc ... # -7.1.2, no extra settings are needed. @@ -170,7 +183,12 @@ pdf: $(OUTPUT)user-manual.pdf install: install-man -install-man: man +check-man-tools: +ifdef missing_tools + $(error "You need to install $(missing_tools) for man pages") +endif + +do-install-man: man $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir) # $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(man5dir) # $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(man7dir) @@ -178,6 +196,15 @@ install-man: man # $(INSTALL) -m 644 $(DOC_MAN5) $(DESTDIR)$(man5dir) # $(INSTALL) -m 644 $(DOC_MAN7) $(DESTDIR)$(man7dir) +install-man: check-man-tools man + +try-install-man: +ifdef missing_tools + $(warning Please install $(missing_tools) to have the man pages installed) +else + $(MAKE) do-install-man +endif + install-info: info $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(infodir) $(INSTALL) -m 644 $(OUTPUT)perf.info $(OUTPUT)perfman.info $(DESTDIR)$(infodir) @@ -246,7 +273,7 @@ $(MAN_HTML): $(OUTPUT)%.html : %.txt $(OUTPUT)%.1 $(OUTPUT)%.5 $(OUTPUT)%.7 : $(OUTPUT)%.xml $(QUIET_XMLTO)$(RM) $@ && \ - xmlto -o $(OUTPUT) -m $(MANPAGE_XSL) $(XMLTO_EXTRA) man $< + $(XMLTO) -o $(OUTPUT) -m $(MANPAGE_XSL) $(XMLTO_EXTRA) man $< $(OUTPUT)%.xml : %.txt $(QUIET_ASCIIDOC)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \ diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/android.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/android.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8484c3a04a6a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/android.txt @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +How to compile perf for Android +========================================= + +I. Set the Android NDK environment +------------------------------------------------ + +(a). Use the Android NDK +------------------------------------------------ +1. You need to download and install the Android Native Development Kit (NDK). +Set the NDK variable to point to the path where you installed the NDK: + export NDK=/path/to/android-ndk + +2. Set cross-compiling environment variables for NDK toolchain and sysroot. +For arm: + export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${NDK}/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- + export NDK_SYSROOT=${NDK}/platforms/android-9/arch-arm +For x86: + export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${NDK}/toolchains/x86-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86/bin/i686-linux-android- + export NDK_SYSROOT=${NDK}/platforms/android-9/arch-x86 + +This method is not working for Android NDK versions up to Revision 8b. +perf uses some bionic enhancements that are not included in these NDK versions. +You can use method (b) described below instead. + +(b). Use the Android source tree +----------------------------------------------- +1. Download the master branch of the Android source tree. +Set the environment for the target you want using: + source build/envsetup.sh + lunch + +2. Build your own NDK sysroot to contain latest bionic changes and set the +NDK sysroot environment variable. + cd ${ANDROID_BUILD_TOP}/ndk +For arm: + ./build/tools/build-ndk-sysroot.sh --abi=arm + export NDK_SYSROOT=${ANDROID_BUILD_TOP}/ndk/build/platforms/android-3/arch-arm +For x86: + ./build/tools/build-ndk-sysroot.sh --abi=x86 + export NDK_SYSROOT=${ANDROID_BUILD_TOP}/ndk/build/platforms/android-3/arch-x86 + +3. Set the NDK toolchain environment variable. +For arm: + export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN}/arm-linux-androideabi- +For x86: + export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN}/i686-linux-android- + +II. Compile perf for Android +------------------------------------------------ +You need to run make with the NDK toolchain and sysroot defined above: +For arm: + make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=${NDK_TOOLCHAIN} CFLAGS="--sysroot=${NDK_SYSROOT}" +For x86: + make ARCH=x86 CROSS_COMPILE=${NDK_TOOLCHAIN} CFLAGS="--sysroot=${NDK_SYSROOT}" + +III. Install perf +----------------------------------------------- +You need to connect to your Android device/emulator using adb. +Install perf using: + adb push perf /data/perf + +If you also want to use perf-archive you need busybox tools for Android. +For installing perf-archive, you first need to replace #!/bin/bash with #!/system/bin/sh: + sed 's/#!\/bin\/bash/#!\/system\/bin\/sh/g' perf-archive >> /tmp/perf-archive + chmod +x /tmp/perf-archive + adb push /tmp/perf-archive /data/perf-archive + +IV. Environment settings for running perf +------------------------------------------------ +Some perf features need environment variables to run properly. +You need to set these before running perf on the target: + adb shell + # PERF_PAGER=cat + +IV. Run perf +------------------------------------------------ +Run perf on your device/emulator to which you previously connected using adb: + # ./data/perf diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-diff.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-diff.txt index ab7f667de1b1..194f37d635df 100644 --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-diff.txt +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-diff.txt @@ -72,6 +72,66 @@ OPTIONS --symfs=<directory>:: Look for files with symbols relative to this directory. +-b:: +--baseline-only:: + Show only items with match in baseline. + +-c:: +--compute:: + Differential computation selection - delta,ratio,wdiff (default is delta). + If '+' is specified as a first character, the output is sorted based + on the computation results. + See COMPARISON METHODS section for more info. + +-p:: +--period:: + Show period values for both compared hist entries. + +-F:: +--formula:: + Show formula for given computation. + +COMPARISON METHODS +------------------ +delta +~~~~~ +If specified the 'Delta' column is displayed with value 'd' computed as: + + d = A->period_percent - B->period_percent + +with: + - A/B being matching hist entry from first/second file specified + (or perf.data/perf.data.old) respectively. + + - period_percent being the % of the hist entry period value within + single data file + +ratio +~~~~~ +If specified the 'Ratio' column is displayed with value 'r' computed as: + + r = A->period / B->period + +with: + - A/B being matching hist entry from first/second file specified + (or perf.data/perf.data.old) respectively. + + - period being the hist entry period value + +wdiff +~~~~~ +If specified the 'Weighted diff' column is displayed with value 'd' computed as: + + d = B->period * WEIGHT-A - A->period * WEIGHT-B + + - A/B being matching hist entry from first/second file specified + (or perf.data/perf.data.old) respectively. + + - period being the hist entry period value + + - WEIGHT-A/WEIGHT-B being user suplied weights in the the '-c' option + behind ':' separator like '-c wdiff:1,2'. + SEE ALSO -------- linkperf:perf-record[1] diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-inject.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-inject.txt index 025630d43cd2..a00a34276c54 100644 --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-inject.txt +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-inject.txt @@ -29,6 +29,17 @@ OPTIONS -v:: --verbose:: Be more verbose. +-i:: +--input=:: + Input file name. (default: stdin) +-o:: +--output=:: + Output file name. (default: stdout) +-s:: +--sched-stat:: + Merge sched_stat and sched_switch for getting events where and how long + tasks slept. sched_switch contains a callchain where a task slept and + sched_stat contains a timeslice how long a task slept. SEE ALSO -------- diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-stat.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-stat.txt index 2fa173b51970..cf0c3107e06e 100644 --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-stat.txt +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-stat.txt @@ -108,6 +108,11 @@ with it. --append may be used here. Examples: 3>results perf stat --log-fd 3 -- $cmd 3>>results perf stat --log-fd 3 --append -- $cmd +--pre:: +--post:: + Pre and post measurement hooks, e.g.: + +perf stat --repeat 10 --null --sync --pre 'make -s O=defconfig-build/clean' -- make -s -j64 O=defconfig-build/ bzImage EXAMPLES diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace.txt index 3a2ae37310a9..68718ccdd178 100644 --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace.txt +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace.txt @@ -48,6 +48,12 @@ comma-separated list with no space: 0,1. Ranges of CPUs are specified with -: 0- In per-thread mode with inheritance mode on (default), Events are captured only when the thread executes on the designated CPUs. Default is to monitor all CPUs. +--duration: + Show only events that had a duration greater than N.M ms. + +--sched: + Accrue thread runtime and provide a summary at the end of the session. + SEE ALSO -------- linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-script[1] |