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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-10-01 19:28:49 +0200
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-10-01 19:28:49 +0200
commit7e92daaefa68e5ef1e1732e45231e73adbb724e7 (patch)
tree8e7f8ac9d82654df4c65939c6682f95510e22977 /tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
parentMerge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kerne... (diff)
parentMerge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/... (diff)
downloadlinux-7e92daaefa68e5ef1e1732e45231e73adbb724e7.tar.xz
linux-7e92daaefa68e5ef1e1732e45231e73adbb724e7.zip
Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf update from Ingo Molnar: "Lots of changes in this cycle as well, with hundreds of commits from over 30 contributors. Most of the activity was on the tooling side. Higher level changes: - New 'perf kvm' analysis tool, from Xiao Guangrong. - New 'perf trace' system-wide tracing tool - uprobes fixes + cleanups from Oleg Nesterov. - Lots of patches to make perf build on Android out of box, from Irina Tirdea - Extend ftrace function tracing utility to be more dynamic for its users. It allows for data passing to the callback functions, as well as reading regs as if a breakpoint were to trigger at function entry. The main goal of this patch series was to allow kprobes to use ftrace as an optimized probe point when a probe is placed on an ftrace nop. With lots of help from Masami Hiramatsu, and going through lots of iterations, we finally came up with a good solution. - Add cpumask for uncore pmu, use it in 'stat', from Yan, Zheng. - Various tracing updates from Steve Rostedt - Clean up and improve 'perf sched' performance by elliminating lots of needless calls to libtraceevent. - Event group parsing support, from Jiri Olsa - UI/gtk refactorings and improvements from Namhyung Kim - Add support for non-tracepoint events in perf script python, from Feng Tang - Add --symbols to 'script', similar to the one in 'report', from Feng Tang. Infrastructure enhancements and fixes: - Convert the trace builtins to use the growing evsel/evlist tracepoint infrastructure, removing several open coded constructs like switch like series of strcmp to dispatch events, etc. Basically what had already been showcased in 'perf sched'. - Add evsel constructor for tracepoints, that uses libtraceevent just to parse the /format events file, use it in a new 'perf test' to make sure the libtraceevent format parsing regressions can be more readily caught. - Some strange errors were happening in some builds, but not on the next, reported by several people, problem was some parser related files, generated during the build, didn't had proper make deps, fix from Eric Sandeen. - Introduce struct and cache information about the environment where a perf.data file was captured, from Namhyung Kim. - Fix handling of unresolved samples when --symbols is used in 'report', from Feng Tang. - Add union member access support to 'probe', from Hyeoncheol Lee. - Fixups to die() removal, from Namhyung Kim. - Render fixes for the TUI, from Namhyung Kim. - Don't enable annotation in non symbolic view, from Namhyung Kim. - Fix pipe mode in 'report', from Namhyung Kim. - Move related stats code from stat to util/, will be used by the 'stat' kvm tool, from Xiao Guangrong. - Remove die()/exit() calls from several tools. - Resolve vdso callchains, from Jiri Olsa - Don't pass const char pointers to basename, so that we can unconditionally use libgen.h and thus avoid ifdef BIONIC lines, from David Ahern - Refactor hist formatting so that it can be reused with the GTK browser, From Namhyung Kim - Fix build for another rbtree.c change, from Adrian Hunter. - Make 'perf diff' command work with evsel hists, from Jiri Olsa. - Use the only field_sep var that is set up: symbol_conf.field_sep, fix from Jiri Olsa. - .gitignore compiled python binaries, from Namhyung Kim. - Get rid of die() in more libtraceevent places, from Namhyung Kim. - Rename libtraceevent 'private' struct member to 'priv' so that it works in C++, from Steven Rostedt - Remove lots of exit()/die() calls from tools so that the main perf exit routine can take place, from David Ahern - Fix x86 build on x86-64, from David Ahern. - {int,str,rb}list fixes from Suzuki K Poulose - perf.data header fixes from Namhyung Kim - Allow user to indicate objdump path, needed in cross environments, from Maciek Borzecki - Fix hardware cache event name generation, fix from Jiri Olsa - Add round trip test for sw, hw and cache event names, catching the problem Jiri fixed, after Jiri's patch, the test passes successfully. - Clean target should do clean for lib/traceevent too, fix from David Ahern - Check the right variable for allocation failure, fix from Namhyung Kim - Set up evsel->tp_format regardless of evsel->name being set already, fix from Namhyung Kim - Oprofile fixes from Robert Richter. - Remove perf_event_attr needless version inflation, from Jiri Olsa - Introduce libtraceevent strerror like error reporting facility, from Namhyung Kim - Add pmu mappings to perf.data header and use event names from cmd line, from Robert Richter - Fix include order for bison/flex-generated C files, from Ben Hutchings - Build fixes and documentation corrections from David Ahern - Assorted cleanups from Robert Richter - Let O= makes handle relative paths, from Steven Rostedt - perf script python fixes, from Feng Tang. - Initial bash completion support, from Frederic Weisbecker - Allow building without libelf, from Namhyung Kim. - Support DWARF CFI based unwind to have callchains when %bp based unwinding is not possible, from Jiri Olsa. - Symbol resolution fixes, while fixing support PPC64 files with an .opt ELF section was the end goal, several fixes for code that handles all architectures and cleanups are included, from Cody Schafer. - Assorted fixes for Documentation and build in 32 bit, from Robert Richter - Cache the libtraceevent event_format associated to each evsel early, so that we avoid relookups, i.e. calling pevent_find_event repeatedly when processing tracepoint events. [ This is to reduce the surface contact with libtraceevents and make clear what is that the perf tools needs from that lib: so far parsing the common and per event fields. ] - Don't stop the build if the audit libraries are not installed, fix from Namhyung Kim. - Fix bfd.h/libbfd detection with recent binutils, from Markus Trippelsdorf. - Improve warning message when libunwind devel packages not present, from Jiri Olsa" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (282 commits) perf trace: Add aliases for some syscalls perf probe: Print an enum type variable in "enum variable-name" format when showing accessible variables perf tools: Check libaudit availability for perf-trace builtin perf hists: Add missing period_* fields when collapsing a hist entry perf trace: New tool perf evsel: Export the event_format constructor perf evsel: Introduce rawptr() method perf tools: Use perf_evsel__newtp in the event parser perf evsel: The tracepoint constructor should store sys:name perf evlist: Introduce set_filter() method perf evlist: Renane set_filters method to apply_filters perf test: Add test to check we correctly parse and match syscall open parms perf evsel: Handle endianity in intval method perf evsel: Know if byte swap is needed perf tools: Allow handling a NULL cpu_map as meaning "all cpus" perf evsel: Improve tracepoint constructor setup tools lib traceevent: Fix error path on pevent_parse_event perf test: Fix build failure trace: Move trace event enable from fs_initcall to core_initcall tracing: Add an option for disabling markers ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c838
1 files changed, 834 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c b/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
index 9fc6e0fa3dce..a28c9cad9048 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
#include "builtin.h"
#include "perf.h"
+#include "util/evsel.h"
#include "util/util.h"
#include "util/cache.h"
#include "util/symbol.h"
@@ -10,8 +11,10 @@
#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/trace-event.h"
-
#include "util/debug.h"
+#include "util/debugfs.h"
+#include "util/tool.h"
+#include "util/stat.h"
#include <sys/prctl.h>
@@ -19,11 +22,836 @@
#include <pthread.h>
#include <math.h>
-static const char *file_name;
+#include "../../arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h"
+#include "../../arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h"
+#include "../../arch/x86/include/asm/kvm.h"
+
+struct event_key {
+ #define INVALID_KEY (~0ULL)
+ u64 key;
+ int info;
+};
+
+struct kvm_events_ops {
+ bool (*is_begin_event)(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct event_key *key);
+ bool (*is_end_event)(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_sample *sample, struct event_key *key);
+ void (*decode_key)(struct event_key *key, char decode[20]);
+ const char *name;
+};
+
+static void exit_event_get_key(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct event_key *key)
+{
+ key->info = 0;
+ key->key = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "exit_reason");
+}
+
+static bool kvm_exit_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+{
+ return !strcmp(evsel->name, "kvm:kvm_exit");
+}
+
+static bool exit_event_begin(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_sample *sample, struct event_key *key)
+{
+ if (kvm_exit_event(evsel)) {
+ exit_event_get_key(evsel, sample, key);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool kvm_entry_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+{
+ return !strcmp(evsel->name, "kvm:kvm_entry");
+}
+
+static bool exit_event_end(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
+ struct event_key *key __maybe_unused)
+{
+ return kvm_entry_event(evsel);
+}
+
+struct exit_reasons_table {
+ unsigned long exit_code;
+ const char *reason;
+};
+
+struct exit_reasons_table vmx_exit_reasons[] = {
+ VMX_EXIT_REASONS
+};
+
+struct exit_reasons_table svm_exit_reasons[] = {
+ SVM_EXIT_REASONS
+};
+
+static int cpu_isa;
+
+static const char *get_exit_reason(u64 exit_code)
+{
+ int table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(svm_exit_reasons);
+ struct exit_reasons_table *table = svm_exit_reasons;
+
+ if (cpu_isa == 1) {
+ table = vmx_exit_reasons;
+ table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_exit_reasons);
+ }
+
+ while (table_size--) {
+ if (table->exit_code == exit_code)
+ return table->reason;
+ table++;
+ }
+
+ pr_err("unknown kvm exit code:%lld on %s\n",
+ (unsigned long long)exit_code, cpu_isa ? "VMX" : "SVM");
+ return "UNKNOWN";
+}
+
+static void exit_event_decode_key(struct event_key *key, char decode[20])
+{
+ const char *exit_reason = get_exit_reason(key->key);
+
+ scnprintf(decode, 20, "%s", exit_reason);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = {
+ .is_begin_event = exit_event_begin,
+ .is_end_event = exit_event_end,
+ .decode_key = exit_event_decode_key,
+ .name = "VM-EXIT"
+};
+
+ /*
+ * For the mmio events, we treat:
+ * the time of MMIO write: kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE...) -> kvm_entry
+ * the time of MMIO read: kvm_exit -> kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ...).
+ */
+static void mmio_event_get_key(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct event_key *key)
+{
+ key->key = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "gpa");
+ key->info = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "type");
+}
+
+#define KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ_UNSATISFIED 0
+#define KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ 1
+#define KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE 2
+
+static bool mmio_event_begin(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_sample *sample, struct event_key *key)
+{
+ /* MMIO read begin event in kernel. */
+ if (kvm_exit_event(evsel))
+ return true;
+
+ /* MMIO write begin event in kernel. */
+ if (!strcmp(evsel->name, "kvm:kvm_mmio") &&
+ perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "type") == KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE) {
+ mmio_event_get_key(evsel, sample, key);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool mmio_event_end(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct event_key *key)
+{
+ /* MMIO write end event in kernel. */
+ if (kvm_entry_event(evsel))
+ return true;
+
+ /* MMIO read end event in kernel.*/
+ if (!strcmp(evsel->name, "kvm:kvm_mmio") &&
+ perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "type") == KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ) {
+ mmio_event_get_key(evsel, sample, key);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void mmio_event_decode_key(struct event_key *key, char decode[20])
+{
+ scnprintf(decode, 20, "%#lx:%s", (unsigned long)key->key,
+ key->info == KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE ? "W" : "R");
+}
+
+static struct kvm_events_ops mmio_events = {
+ .is_begin_event = mmio_event_begin,
+ .is_end_event = mmio_event_end,
+ .decode_key = mmio_event_decode_key,
+ .name = "MMIO Access"
+};
+
+ /* The time of emulation pio access is from kvm_pio to kvm_entry. */
+static void ioport_event_get_key(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct event_key *key)
+{
+ key->key = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "port");
+ key->info = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "rw");
+}
+
+static bool ioport_event_begin(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct event_key *key)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(evsel->name, "kvm:kvm_pio")) {
+ ioport_event_get_key(evsel, sample, key);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool ioport_event_end(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
+ struct event_key *key __maybe_unused)
+{
+ return kvm_entry_event(evsel);
+}
+
+static void ioport_event_decode_key(struct event_key *key, char decode[20])
+{
+ scnprintf(decode, 20, "%#llx:%s", (unsigned long long)key->key,
+ key->info ? "POUT" : "PIN");
+}
+
+static struct kvm_events_ops ioport_events = {
+ .is_begin_event = ioport_event_begin,
+ .is_end_event = ioport_event_end,
+ .decode_key = ioport_event_decode_key,
+ .name = "IO Port Access"
+};
+
+static const char *report_event = "vmexit";
+struct kvm_events_ops *events_ops;
+
+static bool register_kvm_events_ops(void)
+{
+ bool ret = true;
+
+ if (!strcmp(report_event, "vmexit"))
+ events_ops = &exit_events;
+ else if (!strcmp(report_event, "mmio"))
+ events_ops = &mmio_events;
+ else if (!strcmp(report_event, "ioport"))
+ events_ops = &ioport_events;
+ else {
+ pr_err("Unknown report event:%s\n", report_event);
+ ret = false;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct kvm_event_stats {
+ u64 time;
+ struct stats stats;
+};
+
+struct kvm_event {
+ struct list_head hash_entry;
+ struct rb_node rb;
+
+ struct event_key key;
+
+ struct kvm_event_stats total;
+
+ #define DEFAULT_VCPU_NUM 8
+ int max_vcpu;
+ struct kvm_event_stats *vcpu;
+};
+
+struct vcpu_event_record {
+ int vcpu_id;
+ u64 start_time;
+ struct kvm_event *last_event;
+};
+
+#define EVENTS_BITS 12
+#define EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE (1UL << EVENTS_BITS)
+
+static u64 total_time;
+static u64 total_count;
+static struct list_head kvm_events_cache[EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE];
+
+static void init_kvm_event_record(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (int)EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE; i++)
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm_events_cache[i]);
+}
+
+static int kvm_events_hash_fn(u64 key)
+{
+ return key & (EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
+}
+
+static bool kvm_event_expand(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu_id)
+{
+ int old_max_vcpu = event->max_vcpu;
+
+ if (vcpu_id < event->max_vcpu)
+ return true;
+
+ while (event->max_vcpu <= vcpu_id)
+ event->max_vcpu += DEFAULT_VCPU_NUM;
+
+ event->vcpu = realloc(event->vcpu,
+ event->max_vcpu * sizeof(*event->vcpu));
+ if (!event->vcpu) {
+ pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ memset(event->vcpu + old_max_vcpu, 0,
+ (event->max_vcpu - old_max_vcpu) * sizeof(*event->vcpu));
+ return true;
+}
+
+static struct kvm_event *kvm_alloc_init_event(struct event_key *key)
+{
+ struct kvm_event *event;
+
+ event = zalloc(sizeof(*event));
+ if (!event) {
+ pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ event->key = *key;
+ return event;
+}
+
+static struct kvm_event *find_create_kvm_event(struct event_key *key)
+{
+ struct kvm_event *event;
+ struct list_head *head;
+
+ BUG_ON(key->key == INVALID_KEY);
+
+ head = &kvm_events_cache[kvm_events_hash_fn(key->key)];
+ list_for_each_entry(event, head, hash_entry)
+ if (event->key.key == key->key && event->key.info == key->info)
+ return event;
+
+ event = kvm_alloc_init_event(key);
+ if (!event)
+ return NULL;
+
+ list_add(&event->hash_entry, head);
+ return event;
+}
+
+static bool handle_begin_event(struct vcpu_event_record *vcpu_record,
+ struct event_key *key, u64 timestamp)
+{
+ struct kvm_event *event = NULL;
+
+ if (key->key != INVALID_KEY)
+ event = find_create_kvm_event(key);
+
+ vcpu_record->last_event = event;
+ vcpu_record->start_time = timestamp;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void
+kvm_update_event_stats(struct kvm_event_stats *kvm_stats, u64 time_diff)
+{
+ kvm_stats->time += time_diff;
+ update_stats(&kvm_stats->stats, time_diff);
+}
+
+static double kvm_event_rel_stddev(int vcpu_id, struct kvm_event *event)
+{
+ struct kvm_event_stats *kvm_stats = &event->total;
+
+ if (vcpu_id != -1)
+ kvm_stats = &event->vcpu[vcpu_id];
+
+ return rel_stddev_stats(stddev_stats(&kvm_stats->stats),
+ avg_stats(&kvm_stats->stats));
+}
+
+static bool update_kvm_event(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu_id,
+ u64 time_diff)
+{
+ kvm_update_event_stats(&event->total, time_diff);
+
+ if (!kvm_event_expand(event, vcpu_id))
+ return false;
+
+ kvm_update_event_stats(&event->vcpu[vcpu_id], time_diff);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool handle_end_event(struct vcpu_event_record *vcpu_record,
+ struct event_key *key, u64 timestamp)
+{
+ struct kvm_event *event;
+ u64 time_begin, time_diff;
+
+ event = vcpu_record->last_event;
+ time_begin = vcpu_record->start_time;
+
+ /* The begin event is not caught. */
+ if (!time_begin)
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * In some case, the 'begin event' only records the start timestamp,
+ * the actual event is recognized in the 'end event' (e.g. mmio-event).
+ */
+
+ /* Both begin and end events did not get the key. */
+ if (!event && key->key == INVALID_KEY)
+ return true;
+
+ if (!event)
+ event = find_create_kvm_event(key);
+
+ if (!event)
+ return false;
+
+ vcpu_record->last_event = NULL;
+ vcpu_record->start_time = 0;
+
+ BUG_ON(timestamp < time_begin);
+
+ time_diff = timestamp - time_begin;
+ return update_kvm_event(event, vcpu_record->vcpu_id, time_diff);
+}
+
+static
+struct vcpu_event_record *per_vcpu_record(struct thread *thread,
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_sample *sample)
+{
+ /* Only kvm_entry records vcpu id. */
+ if (!thread->priv && kvm_entry_event(evsel)) {
+ struct vcpu_event_record *vcpu_record;
+
+ vcpu_record = zalloc(sizeof(*vcpu_record));
+ if (!vcpu_record) {
+ pr_err("%s: Not enough memory\n", __func__);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ vcpu_record->vcpu_id = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "vcpu_id");
+ thread->priv = vcpu_record;
+ }
+
+ return thread->priv;
+}
+
+static bool handle_kvm_event(struct thread *thread, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_sample *sample)
+{
+ struct vcpu_event_record *vcpu_record;
+ struct event_key key = {.key = INVALID_KEY};
+
+ vcpu_record = per_vcpu_record(thread, evsel, sample);
+ if (!vcpu_record)
+ return true;
+
+ if (events_ops->is_begin_event(evsel, sample, &key))
+ return handle_begin_event(vcpu_record, &key, sample->time);
+
+ if (events_ops->is_end_event(evsel, sample, &key))
+ return handle_end_event(vcpu_record, &key, sample->time);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+typedef int (*key_cmp_fun)(struct kvm_event*, struct kvm_event*, int);
+struct kvm_event_key {
+ const char *name;
+ key_cmp_fun key;
+};
+
+static int trace_vcpu = -1;
+#define GET_EVENT_KEY(func, field) \
+static u64 get_event_ ##func(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu) \
+{ \
+ if (vcpu == -1) \
+ return event->total.field; \
+ \
+ if (vcpu >= event->max_vcpu) \
+ return 0; \
+ \
+ return event->vcpu[vcpu].field; \
+}
+
+#define COMPARE_EVENT_KEY(func, field) \
+GET_EVENT_KEY(func, field) \
+static int compare_kvm_event_ ## func(struct kvm_event *one, \
+ struct kvm_event *two, int vcpu)\
+{ \
+ return get_event_ ##func(one, vcpu) > \
+ get_event_ ##func(two, vcpu); \
+}
+
+GET_EVENT_KEY(time, time);
+COMPARE_EVENT_KEY(count, stats.n);
+COMPARE_EVENT_KEY(mean, stats.mean);
+
+#define DEF_SORT_NAME_KEY(name, compare_key) \
+ { #name, compare_kvm_event_ ## compare_key }
+
+static struct kvm_event_key keys[] = {
+ DEF_SORT_NAME_KEY(sample, count),
+ DEF_SORT_NAME_KEY(time, mean),
+ { NULL, NULL }
+};
+
+static const char *sort_key = "sample";
+static key_cmp_fun compare;
+
+static bool select_key(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; keys[i].name; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(keys[i].name, sort_key)) {
+ compare = keys[i].key;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pr_err("Unknown compare key:%s\n", sort_key);
+ return false;
+}
+
+static struct rb_root result;
+static void insert_to_result(struct kvm_event *event, key_cmp_fun bigger,
+ int vcpu)
+{
+ struct rb_node **rb = &result.rb_node;
+ struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+ struct kvm_event *p;
+
+ while (*rb) {
+ p = container_of(*rb, struct kvm_event, rb);
+ parent = *rb;
+
+ if (bigger(event, p, vcpu))
+ rb = &(*rb)->rb_left;
+ else
+ rb = &(*rb)->rb_right;
+ }
+
+ rb_link_node(&event->rb, parent, rb);
+ rb_insert_color(&event->rb, &result);
+}
+
+static void update_total_count(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu)
+{
+ total_count += get_event_count(event, vcpu);
+ total_time += get_event_time(event, vcpu);
+}
+
+static bool event_is_valid(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu)
+{
+ return !!get_event_count(event, vcpu);
+}
+
+static void sort_result(int vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ struct kvm_event *event;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE; i++)
+ list_for_each_entry(event, &kvm_events_cache[i], hash_entry)
+ if (event_is_valid(event, vcpu)) {
+ update_total_count(event, vcpu);
+ insert_to_result(event, compare, vcpu);
+ }
+}
+
+/* returns left most element of result, and erase it */
+static struct kvm_event *pop_from_result(void)
+{
+ struct rb_node *node = rb_first(&result);
+
+ if (!node)
+ return NULL;
+
+ rb_erase(node, &result);
+ return container_of(node, struct kvm_event, rb);
+}
+
+static void print_vcpu_info(int vcpu)
+{
+ pr_info("Analyze events for ");
+
+ if (vcpu == -1)
+ pr_info("all VCPUs:\n\n");
+ else
+ pr_info("VCPU %d:\n\n", vcpu);
+}
+
+static void print_result(int vcpu)
+{
+ char decode[20];
+ struct kvm_event *event;
+
+ pr_info("\n\n");
+ print_vcpu_info(vcpu);
+ pr_info("%20s ", events_ops->name);
+ pr_info("%10s ", "Samples");
+ pr_info("%9s ", "Samples%");
+
+ pr_info("%9s ", "Time%");
+ pr_info("%16s ", "Avg time");
+ pr_info("\n\n");
+
+ while ((event = pop_from_result())) {
+ u64 ecount, etime;
+
+ ecount = get_event_count(event, vcpu);
+ etime = get_event_time(event, vcpu);
+
+ events_ops->decode_key(&event->key, decode);
+ pr_info("%20s ", decode);
+ pr_info("%10llu ", (unsigned long long)ecount);
+ pr_info("%8.2f%% ", (double)ecount / total_count * 100);
+ pr_info("%8.2f%% ", (double)etime / total_time * 100);
+ pr_info("%9.2fus ( +-%7.2f%% )", (double)etime / ecount/1e3,
+ kvm_event_rel_stddev(vcpu, event));
+ pr_info("\n");
+ }
+
+ pr_info("\nTotal Samples:%lld, Total events handled time:%.2fus.\n\n",
+ (unsigned long long)total_count, total_time / 1e3);
+}
+
+static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
+ union perf_event *event,
+ struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct machine *machine)
+{
+ struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->tid);
+
+ if (thread == NULL) {
+ pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
+ event->header.type);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!handle_kvm_event(thread, evsel, sample))
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct perf_tool eops = {
+ .sample = process_sample_event,
+ .comm = perf_event__process_comm,
+ .ordered_samples = true,
+};
+
+static int get_cpu_isa(struct perf_session *session)
+{
+ char *cpuid = session->header.env.cpuid;
+ int isa;
+
+ if (strstr(cpuid, "Intel"))
+ isa = 1;
+ else if (strstr(cpuid, "AMD"))
+ isa = 0;
+ else {
+ pr_err("CPU %s is not supported.\n", cpuid);
+ isa = -ENOTSUP;
+ }
+
+ return isa;
+}
+
+static const char *file_name;
+
+static int read_events(void)
+{
+ struct perf_session *kvm_session;
+ int ret;
+
+ kvm_session = perf_session__new(file_name, O_RDONLY, 0, false, &eops);
+ if (!kvm_session) {
+ pr_err("Initializing perf session failed\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!perf_session__has_traces(kvm_session, "kvm record"))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Do not use 'isa' recorded in kvm_exit tracepoint since it is not
+ * traced in the old kernel.
+ */
+ ret = get_cpu_isa(kvm_session);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ cpu_isa = ret;
+
+ return perf_session__process_events(kvm_session, &eops);
+}
+
+static bool verify_vcpu(int vcpu)
+{
+ if (vcpu != -1 && vcpu < 0) {
+ pr_err("Invalid vcpu:%d.\n", vcpu);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int kvm_events_report_vcpu(int vcpu)
+{
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!verify_vcpu(vcpu))
+ goto exit;
+
+ if (!select_key())
+ goto exit;
+
+ if (!register_kvm_events_ops())
+ goto exit;
+
+ init_kvm_event_record();
+ setup_pager();
+
+ ret = read_events();
+ if (ret)
+ goto exit;
+
+ sort_result(vcpu);
+ print_result(vcpu);
+exit:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const char * const record_args[] = {
+ "record",
+ "-R",
+ "-f",
+ "-m", "1024",
+ "-c", "1",
+ "-e", "kvm:kvm_entry",
+ "-e", "kvm:kvm_exit",
+ "-e", "kvm:kvm_mmio",
+ "-e", "kvm:kvm_pio",
+};
+
+#define STRDUP_FAIL_EXIT(s) \
+ ({ char *_p; \
+ _p = strdup(s); \
+ if (!_p) \
+ return -ENOMEM; \
+ _p; \
+ })
+
+static int kvm_events_record(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ unsigned int rec_argc, i, j;
+ const char **rec_argv;
+
+ rec_argc = ARRAY_SIZE(record_args) + argc + 2;
+ rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *));
+
+ if (rec_argv == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(record_args); i++)
+ rec_argv[i] = STRDUP_FAIL_EXIT(record_args[i]);
+
+ rec_argv[i++] = STRDUP_FAIL_EXIT("-o");
+ rec_argv[i++] = STRDUP_FAIL_EXIT(file_name);
+
+ for (j = 1; j < (unsigned int)argc; j++, i++)
+ rec_argv[i] = argv[j];
+
+ return cmd_record(i, rec_argv, NULL);
+}
+
+static const char * const kvm_events_report_usage[] = {
+ "perf kvm stat report [<options>]",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const struct option kvm_events_report_options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING(0, "event", &report_event, "report event",
+ "event for reporting: vmexit, mmio, ioport"),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "vcpu", &trace_vcpu,
+ "vcpu id to report"),
+ OPT_STRING('k', "key", &sort_key, "sort-key",
+ "key for sorting: sample(sort by samples number)"
+ " time (sort by avg time)"),
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+static int kvm_events_report(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ symbol__init();
+
+ if (argc) {
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv,
+ kvm_events_report_options,
+ kvm_events_report_usage, 0);
+ if (argc)
+ usage_with_options(kvm_events_report_usage,
+ kvm_events_report_options);
+ }
+
+ return kvm_events_report_vcpu(trace_vcpu);
+}
+
+static void print_kvm_stat_usage(void)
+{
+ printf("Usage: perf kvm stat <command>\n\n");
+
+ printf("# Available commands:\n");
+ printf("\trecord: record kvm events\n");
+ printf("\treport: report statistical data of kvm events\n");
+
+ printf("\nOtherwise, it is the alias of 'perf stat':\n");
+}
+
+static int kvm_cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ if (argc == 1) {
+ print_kvm_stat_usage();
+ goto perf_stat;
+ }
+
+ if (!strncmp(argv[1], "rec", 3))
+ return kvm_events_record(argc - 1, argv + 1);
+
+ if (!strncmp(argv[1], "rep", 3))
+ return kvm_events_report(argc - 1 , argv + 1);
+
+perf_stat:
+ return cmd_stat(argc, argv, NULL);
+}
+
static char name_buffer[256];
static const char * const kvm_usage[] = {
- "perf kvm [<options>] {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list}",
+ "perf kvm [<options>] {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list|stat}",
NULL
};
@@ -102,7 +930,7 @@ static int __cmd_buildid_list(int argc, const char **argv)
return cmd_buildid_list(i, rec_argv, NULL);
}
-int cmd_kvm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
+int cmd_kvm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
{
perf_host = 0;
perf_guest = 1;
@@ -135,6 +963,8 @@ int cmd_kvm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
return cmd_top(argc, argv, NULL);
else if (!strncmp(argv[0], "buildid-list", 12))
return __cmd_buildid_list(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strncmp(argv[0], "stat", 4))
+ return kvm_cmd_stat(argc, argv);
else
usage_with_options(kvm_usage, kvm_options);