summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/tools/perf/perf.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2009-06-06 20:33:43 +0200
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2009-06-06 20:33:43 +0200
commit864709302a80f26fa9da3be5b47304f0b8bae192 (patch)
tree8c2bab78f141fe43a38914bd3e3aae0a88f958e5 /tools/perf/perf.c
parentMerge branch 'linus' into perfcounters/core (diff)
downloadlinux-864709302a80f26fa9da3be5b47304f0b8bae192.tar.xz
linux-864709302a80f26fa9da3be5b47304f0b8bae192.zip
perf_counter tools: Move from Documentation/perf_counter/ to tools/perf/
Several people have suggested that 'perf' has become a full-fledged tool that should be moved out of Documentation/. Move it to the (new) tools/ directory. Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> LKML-Reference: <new-submission> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/perf.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/perf.c428
1 files changed, 428 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/perf.c b/tools/perf/perf.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4eb725933703
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/perf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+/*
+ * perf.c
+ *
+ * Performance analysis utility.
+ *
+ * This is the main hub from which the sub-commands (perf stat,
+ * perf top, perf record, perf report, etc.) are started.
+ */
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+#include "util/exec_cmd.h"
+#include "util/cache.h"
+#include "util/quote.h"
+#include "util/run-command.h"
+
+const char perf_usage_string[] =
+ "perf [--version] [--help] COMMAND [ARGS]";
+
+const char perf_more_info_string[] =
+ "See 'perf help COMMAND' for more information on a specific command.";
+
+static int use_pager = -1;
+struct pager_config {
+ const char *cmd;
+ int val;
+};
+
+static int pager_command_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
+{
+ struct pager_config *c = data;
+ if (!prefixcmp(var, "pager.") && !strcmp(var + 6, c->cmd))
+ c->val = perf_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* returns 0 for "no pager", 1 for "use pager", and -1 for "not specified" */
+int check_pager_config(const char *cmd)
+{
+ struct pager_config c;
+ c.cmd = cmd;
+ c.val = -1;
+ perf_config(pager_command_config, &c);
+ return c.val;
+}
+
+static void commit_pager_choice(void) {
+ switch (use_pager) {
+ case 0:
+ setenv("PERF_PAGER", "cat", 1);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ /* setup_pager(); */
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int handle_options(const char*** argv, int* argc, int* envchanged)
+{
+ int handled = 0;
+
+ while (*argc > 0) {
+ const char *cmd = (*argv)[0];
+ if (cmd[0] != '-')
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * For legacy reasons, the "version" and "help"
+ * commands can be written with "--" prepended
+ * to make them look like flags.
+ */
+ if (!strcmp(cmd, "--help") || !strcmp(cmd, "--version"))
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Check remaining flags.
+ */
+ if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--exec-path")) {
+ cmd += 11;
+ if (*cmd == '=')
+ perf_set_argv_exec_path(cmd + 1);
+ else {
+ puts(perf_exec_path());
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--html-path")) {
+ puts(system_path(PERF_HTML_PATH));
+ exit(0);
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-p") || !strcmp(cmd, "--paginate")) {
+ use_pager = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--no-pager")) {
+ use_pager = 0;
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--perf-dir")) {
+ if (*argc < 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No directory given for --perf-dir.\n" );
+ usage(perf_usage_string);
+ }
+ setenv(PERF_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ (*argv)++;
+ (*argc)--;
+ handled++;
+ } else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--perf-dir=")) {
+ setenv(PERF_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + 10, 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--work-tree")) {
+ if (*argc < 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No directory given for --work-tree.\n" );
+ usage(perf_usage_string);
+ }
+ setenv(PERF_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ (*argv)++;
+ (*argc)--;
+ } else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--work-tree=")) {
+ setenv(PERF_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + 12, 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: %s\n", cmd);
+ usage(perf_usage_string);
+ }
+
+ (*argv)++;
+ (*argc)--;
+ handled++;
+ }
+ return handled;
+}
+
+static int handle_alias(int *argcp, const char ***argv)
+{
+ int envchanged = 0, ret = 0, saved_errno = errno;
+ int count, option_count;
+ const char** new_argv;
+ const char *alias_command;
+ char *alias_string;
+
+ alias_command = (*argv)[0];
+ alias_string = alias_lookup(alias_command);
+ if (alias_string) {
+ if (alias_string[0] == '!') {
+ if (*argcp > 1) {
+ struct strbuf buf;
+
+ strbuf_init(&buf, PATH_MAX);
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, alias_string);
+ sq_quote_argv(&buf, (*argv) + 1, PATH_MAX);
+ free(alias_string);
+ alias_string = buf.buf;
+ }
+ ret = system(alias_string + 1);
+ if (ret >= 0 && WIFEXITED(ret) &&
+ WEXITSTATUS(ret) != 127)
+ exit(WEXITSTATUS(ret));
+ die("Failed to run '%s' when expanding alias '%s'",
+ alias_string + 1, alias_command);
+ }
+ count = split_cmdline(alias_string, &new_argv);
+ if (count < 0)
+ die("Bad alias.%s string", alias_command);
+ option_count = handle_options(&new_argv, &count, &envchanged);
+ if (envchanged)
+ die("alias '%s' changes environment variables\n"
+ "You can use '!perf' in the alias to do this.",
+ alias_command);
+ memmove(new_argv - option_count, new_argv,
+ count * sizeof(char *));
+ new_argv -= option_count;
+
+ if (count < 1)
+ die("empty alias for %s", alias_command);
+
+ if (!strcmp(alias_command, new_argv[0]))
+ die("recursive alias: %s", alias_command);
+
+ new_argv = realloc(new_argv, sizeof(char*) *
+ (count + *argcp + 1));
+ /* insert after command name */
+ memcpy(new_argv + count, *argv + 1, sizeof(char*) * *argcp);
+ new_argv[count+*argcp] = NULL;
+
+ *argv = new_argv;
+ *argcp += count - 1;
+
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+
+ errno = saved_errno;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+const char perf_version_string[] = PERF_VERSION;
+
+#define RUN_SETUP (1<<0)
+#define USE_PAGER (1<<1)
+/*
+ * require working tree to be present -- anything uses this needs
+ * RUN_SETUP for reading from the configuration file.
+ */
+#define NEED_WORK_TREE (1<<2)
+
+struct cmd_struct {
+ const char *cmd;
+ int (*fn)(int, const char **, const char *);
+ int option;
+};
+
+static int run_builtin(struct cmd_struct *p, int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ int status;
+ struct stat st;
+ const char *prefix;
+
+ prefix = NULL;
+ if (p->option & RUN_SETUP)
+ prefix = NULL; /* setup_perf_directory(); */
+
+ if (use_pager == -1 && p->option & RUN_SETUP)
+ use_pager = check_pager_config(p->cmd);
+ if (use_pager == -1 && p->option & USE_PAGER)
+ use_pager = 1;
+ commit_pager_choice();
+
+ if (p->option & NEED_WORK_TREE)
+ /* setup_work_tree() */;
+
+ status = p->fn(argc, argv, prefix);
+ if (status)
+ return status & 0xff;
+
+ /* Somebody closed stdout? */
+ if (fstat(fileno(stdout), &st))
+ return 0;
+ /* Ignore write errors for pipes and sockets.. */
+ if (S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode) || S_ISSOCK(st.st_mode))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Check for ENOSPC and EIO errors.. */
+ if (fflush(stdout))
+ die("write failure on standard output: %s", strerror(errno));
+ if (ferror(stdout))
+ die("unknown write failure on standard output");
+ if (fclose(stdout))
+ die("close failed on standard output: %s", strerror(errno));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ const char *cmd = argv[0];
+ static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
+ { "help", cmd_help, 0 },
+ { "list", cmd_list, 0 },
+ { "record", cmd_record, 0 },
+ { "report", cmd_report, 0 },
+ { "stat", cmd_stat, 0 },
+ { "top", cmd_top, 0 },
+ { "annotate", cmd_annotate, 0 },
+ { "version", cmd_version, 0 },
+ };
+ int i;
+ static const char ext[] = STRIP_EXTENSION;
+
+ if (sizeof(ext) > 1) {
+ i = strlen(argv[0]) - strlen(ext);
+ if (i > 0 && !strcmp(argv[0] + i, ext)) {
+ char *argv0 = strdup(argv[0]);
+ argv[0] = cmd = argv0;
+ argv0[i] = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Turn "perf cmd --help" into "perf help cmd" */
+ if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) {
+ argv[1] = argv[0];
+ argv[0] = cmd = "help";
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
+ struct cmd_struct *p = commands+i;
+ if (strcmp(p->cmd, cmd))
+ continue;
+ exit(run_builtin(p, argc, argv));
+ }
+}
+
+static void execv_dashed_external(const char **argv)
+{
+ struct strbuf cmd = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *tmp;
+ int status;
+
+ strbuf_addf(&cmd, "perf-%s", argv[0]);
+
+ /*
+ * argv[0] must be the perf command, but the argv array
+ * belongs to the caller, and may be reused in
+ * subsequent loop iterations. Save argv[0] and
+ * restore it on error.
+ */
+ tmp = argv[0];
+ argv[0] = cmd.buf;
+
+ /*
+ * if we fail because the command is not found, it is
+ * OK to return. Otherwise, we just pass along the status code.
+ */
+ status = run_command_v_opt(argv, 0);
+ if (status != -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC) {
+ if (IS_RUN_COMMAND_ERR(status))
+ die("unable to run '%s'", argv[0]);
+ exit(-status);
+ }
+ errno = ENOENT; /* as if we called execvp */
+
+ argv[0] = tmp;
+
+ strbuf_release(&cmd);
+}
+
+static int run_argv(int *argcp, const char ***argv)
+{
+ int done_alias = 0;
+
+ while (1) {
+ /* See if it's an internal command */
+ handle_internal_command(*argcp, *argv);
+
+ /* .. then try the external ones */
+ execv_dashed_external(*argv);
+
+ /* It could be an alias -- this works around the insanity
+ * of overriding "perf log" with "perf show" by having
+ * alias.log = show
+ */
+ if (done_alias || !handle_alias(argcp, argv))
+ break;
+ done_alias = 1;
+ }
+
+ return done_alias;
+}
+
+
+int main(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ const char *cmd;
+
+ cmd = perf_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
+ if (!cmd)
+ cmd = "perf-help";
+
+ /*
+ * "perf-xxxx" is the same as "perf xxxx", but we obviously:
+ *
+ * - cannot take flags in between the "perf" and the "xxxx".
+ * - cannot execute it externally (since it would just do
+ * the same thing over again)
+ *
+ * So we just directly call the internal command handler, and
+ * die if that one cannot handle it.
+ */
+ if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "perf-")) {
+ cmd += 5;
+ argv[0] = cmd;
+ handle_internal_command(argc, argv);
+ die("cannot handle %s internally", cmd);
+ }
+
+ /* Look for flags.. */
+ argv++;
+ argc--;
+ handle_options(&argv, &argc, NULL);
+ commit_pager_choice();
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ if (!prefixcmp(argv[0], "--"))
+ argv[0] += 2;
+ } else {
+ /* The user didn't specify a command; give them help */
+ printf("\n usage: %s\n\n", perf_usage_string);
+ list_common_cmds_help();
+ printf("\n %s\n\n", perf_more_info_string);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ cmd = argv[0];
+
+ /*
+ * We use PATH to find perf commands, but we prepend some higher
+ * precidence paths: the "--exec-path" option, the PERF_EXEC_PATH
+ * environment, and the $(perfexecdir) from the Makefile at build
+ * time.
+ */
+ setup_path();
+
+ while (1) {
+ static int done_help = 0;
+ static int was_alias = 0;
+
+ was_alias = run_argv(&argc, &argv);
+ if (errno != ENOENT)
+ break;
+
+ if (was_alias) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Expansion of alias '%s' failed; "
+ "'%s' is not a perf-command\n",
+ cmd, argv[0]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (!done_help) {
+ cmd = argv[0] = help_unknown_cmd(cmd);
+ done_help = 1;
+ } else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to run command '%s': %s\n",
+ cmd, strerror(errno));
+
+ return 1;
+}