diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2016-01-13 20:38:27 +0100 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2016-01-13 20:38:27 +0100 |
commit | 50ae833e471fe1a1a906a0342bdaa690e69fcc19 (patch) | |
tree | 15f4871eff7574f5677ce80a4faa2bf865d733d8 /tools | |
parent | Merge tag 'for-linus-20160112' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd (diff) | |
parent | Merge remote-tracking branches 'spi/topic/sun4i', 'spi/topic/topcliff-pch' an... (diff) | |
download | linux-50ae833e471fe1a1a906a0342bdaa690e69fcc19.tar.xz linux-50ae833e471fe1a1a906a0342bdaa690e69fcc19.zip |
Merge tag 'spi-v4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"A quiet release for SPI, not even many driver updates:
- Add a dummy loopback driver for use in exercising framework
features during development.
- Move the test utilities to tools/ and add support for transferring
data to and from a file instead of stdin and stdout to spidev_test.
- Support for Mediatek MT2701 and Renesas AG5 deices"
* tag 'spi-v4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (69 commits)
spi: loopback: fix typo in MODULE_PARM_DESC
spi: sun4i: Prevent chip-select from being activated twice before a transfer
spi: loopback-test: spi_check_rx_ranges can get always done
spi: loopback-test: rename method spi_test_fill_tx to spi_test_fill_pattern
spi: loopback-test: write rx pattern also when running without tx_buf
spi: fsl-espi: expose maximum transfer size limit
spi: expose master transfer size limitation.
spi: zynq: use to_platform_device()
spi: cadence: use to_platform_device()
spi: mediatek: Add spi support for mt2701 IC
spi: mediatek: merge all identical compat to mtk_common_compat
spi: mtk: Add bindings for mediatek MT2701 soc platform
spi: mediatek: Prevent overflows in FIFO transfers
spi: s3c64xx: Remove unused platform_device_id entries
spi: use to_spi_device
spi: dw: Use SPI_TMOD_TR rather than magic const 0 to set tmode
spi: imx: defer spi initialization, if DMA engine is
spi: imx: return error from dma channel request
spi: imx: enable loopback only for ECSPI controller family
spi: imx: fix loopback mode setup after controller reset
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/Makefile | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/spi/.gitignore | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/spi/Makefile | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/spi/spidev_fdx.c | 158 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/spi/spidev_test.c | 399 |
5 files changed, 567 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/tools/Makefile b/tools/Makefile index 0ba0df3b516f..1dc6900468ed 100644 --- a/tools/Makefile +++ b/tools/Makefile @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ help: @echo ' lguest - a minimal 32-bit x86 hypervisor' @echo ' perf - Linux performance measurement and analysis tool' @echo ' selftests - various kernel selftests' + @echo ' spi - spi tools' @echo ' turbostat - Intel CPU idle stats and freq reporting tool' @echo ' usb - USB testing tools' @echo ' virtio - vhost test module' @@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ acpi: FORCE cpupower: FORCE $(call descend,power/$@) -cgroup firewire hv guest usb virtio vm net iio: FORCE +cgroup firewire hv guest spi usb virtio vm net iio: FORCE $(call descend,$@) liblockdep: FORCE @@ -118,7 +119,7 @@ acpi_clean: cpupower_clean: $(call descend,power/cpupower,clean) -cgroup_clean hv_clean firewire_clean lguest_clean usb_clean virtio_clean vm_clean net_clean iio_clean: +cgroup_clean hv_clean firewire_clean lguest_clean spi_clean usb_clean virtio_clean vm_clean net_clean iio_clean: $(call descend,$(@:_clean=),clean) liblockdep_clean: @@ -143,7 +144,7 @@ freefall_clean: $(call descend,laptop/freefall,clean) clean: acpi_clean cgroup_clean cpupower_clean hv_clean firewire_clean lguest_clean \ - perf_clean selftests_clean turbostat_clean usb_clean virtio_clean \ + perf_clean selftests_clean turbostat_clean spi_clean usb_clean virtio_clean \ vm_clean net_clean iio_clean x86_energy_perf_policy_clean tmon_clean \ freefall_clean diff --git a/tools/spi/.gitignore b/tools/spi/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4280576397e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/spi/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +spidev_fdx +spidev_test diff --git a/tools/spi/Makefile b/tools/spi/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cd0db62e4d9d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/spi/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +all: spidev_test spidev_fdx + +clean: + $(RM) spidev_test spidev_fdx diff --git a/tools/spi/spidev_fdx.c b/tools/spi/spidev_fdx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0ea3e51292fc --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/spi/spidev_fdx.c @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/spi/spidev.h> + + +static int verbose; + +static void do_read(int fd, int len) +{ + unsigned char buf[32], *bp; + int status; + + /* read at least 2 bytes, no more than 32 */ + if (len < 2) + len = 2; + else if (len > sizeof(buf)) + len = sizeof(buf); + memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf); + + status = read(fd, buf, len); + if (status < 0) { + perror("read"); + return; + } + if (status != len) { + fprintf(stderr, "short read\n"); + return; + } + + printf("read(%2d, %2d): %02x %02x,", len, status, + buf[0], buf[1]); + status -= 2; + bp = buf + 2; + while (status-- > 0) + printf(" %02x", *bp++); + printf("\n"); +} + +static void do_msg(int fd, int len) +{ + struct spi_ioc_transfer xfer[2]; + unsigned char buf[32], *bp; + int status; + + memset(xfer, 0, sizeof xfer); + memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf); + + if (len > sizeof buf) + len = sizeof buf; + + buf[0] = 0xaa; + xfer[0].tx_buf = (unsigned long)buf; + xfer[0].len = 1; + + xfer[1].rx_buf = (unsigned long) buf; + xfer[1].len = len; + + status = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(2), xfer); + if (status < 0) { + perror("SPI_IOC_MESSAGE"); + return; + } + + printf("response(%2d, %2d): ", len, status); + for (bp = buf; len; len--) + printf(" %02x", *bp++); + printf("\n"); +} + +static void dumpstat(const char *name, int fd) +{ + __u8 lsb, bits; + __u32 mode, speed; + + if (ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_RD_MODE32, &mode) < 0) { + perror("SPI rd_mode"); + return; + } + if (ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_RD_LSB_FIRST, &lsb) < 0) { + perror("SPI rd_lsb_fist"); + return; + } + if (ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_RD_BITS_PER_WORD, &bits) < 0) { + perror("SPI bits_per_word"); + return; + } + if (ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_RD_MAX_SPEED_HZ, &speed) < 0) { + perror("SPI max_speed_hz"); + return; + } + + printf("%s: spi mode 0x%x, %d bits %sper word, %d Hz max\n", + name, mode, bits, lsb ? "(lsb first) " : "", speed); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int c; + int readcount = 0; + int msglen = 0; + int fd; + const char *name; + + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "hm:r:v")) != EOF) { + switch (c) { + case 'm': + msglen = atoi(optarg); + if (msglen < 0) + goto usage; + continue; + case 'r': + readcount = atoi(optarg); + if (readcount < 0) + goto usage; + continue; + case 'v': + verbose++; + continue; + case 'h': + case '?': +usage: + fprintf(stderr, + "usage: %s [-h] [-m N] [-r N] /dev/spidevB.D\n", + argv[0]); + return 1; + } + } + + if ((optind + 1) != argc) + goto usage; + name = argv[optind]; + + fd = open(name, O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0) { + perror("open"); + return 1; + } + + dumpstat(name, fd); + + if (msglen) + do_msg(fd, msglen); + + if (readcount) + do_read(fd, readcount); + + close(fd); + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/spi/spidev_test.c b/tools/spi/spidev_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8a73d8185316 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/spi/spidev_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,399 @@ +/* + * SPI testing utility (using spidev driver) + * + * Copyright (c) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc. + * Copyright (c) 2007 Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License. + * + * Cross-compile with cross-gcc -I/path/to/cross-kernel/include + */ + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/spi/spidev.h> + +#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])) + +static void pabort(const char *s) +{ + perror(s); + abort(); +} + +static const char *device = "/dev/spidev1.1"; +static uint32_t mode; +static uint8_t bits = 8; +static char *input_file; +static char *output_file; +static uint32_t speed = 500000; +static uint16_t delay; +static int verbose; + +uint8_t default_tx[] = { + 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, + 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x95, + 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, + 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, + 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, + 0xF0, 0x0D, +}; + +uint8_t default_rx[ARRAY_SIZE(default_tx)] = {0, }; +char *input_tx; + +static void hex_dump(const void *src, size_t length, size_t line_size, + char *prefix) +{ + int i = 0; + const unsigned char *address = src; + const unsigned char *line = address; + unsigned char c; + + printf("%s | ", prefix); + while (length-- > 0) { + printf("%02X ", *address++); + if (!(++i % line_size) || (length == 0 && i % line_size)) { + if (length == 0) { + while (i++ % line_size) + printf("__ "); + } + printf(" | "); /* right close */ + while (line < address) { + c = *line++; + printf("%c", (c < 33 || c == 255) ? 0x2E : c); + } + printf("\n"); + if (length > 0) + printf("%s | ", prefix); + } + } +} + +/* + * Unescape - process hexadecimal escape character + * converts shell input "\x23" -> 0x23 + */ +static int unescape(char *_dst, char *_src, size_t len) +{ + int ret = 0; + int match; + char *src = _src; + char *dst = _dst; + unsigned int ch; + + while (*src) { + if (*src == '\\' && *(src+1) == 'x') { + match = sscanf(src + 2, "%2x", &ch); + if (!match) + pabort("malformed input string"); + + src += 4; + *dst++ = (unsigned char)ch; + } else { + *dst++ = *src++; + } + ret++; + } + return ret; +} + +static void transfer(int fd, uint8_t const *tx, uint8_t const *rx, size_t len) +{ + int ret; + int out_fd; + struct spi_ioc_transfer tr = { + .tx_buf = (unsigned long)tx, + .rx_buf = (unsigned long)rx, + .len = len, + .delay_usecs = delay, + .speed_hz = speed, + .bits_per_word = bits, + }; + + if (mode & SPI_TX_QUAD) + tr.tx_nbits = 4; + else if (mode & SPI_TX_DUAL) + tr.tx_nbits = 2; + if (mode & SPI_RX_QUAD) + tr.rx_nbits = 4; + else if (mode & SPI_RX_DUAL) + tr.rx_nbits = 2; + if (!(mode & SPI_LOOP)) { + if (mode & (SPI_TX_QUAD | SPI_TX_DUAL)) + tr.rx_buf = 0; + else if (mode & (SPI_RX_QUAD | SPI_RX_DUAL)) + tr.tx_buf = 0; + } + + ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(1), &tr); + if (ret < 1) + pabort("can't send spi message"); + + if (verbose) + hex_dump(tx, len, 32, "TX"); + + if (output_file) { + out_fd = open(output_file, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666); + if (out_fd < 0) + pabort("could not open output file"); + + ret = write(out_fd, rx, len); + if (ret != len) + pabort("not all bytes written to output file"); + + close(out_fd); + } + + if (verbose || !output_file) + hex_dump(rx, len, 32, "RX"); +} + +static void print_usage(const char *prog) +{ + printf("Usage: %s [-DsbdlHOLC3]\n", prog); + puts(" -D --device device to use (default /dev/spidev1.1)\n" + " -s --speed max speed (Hz)\n" + " -d --delay delay (usec)\n" + " -b --bpw bits per word\n" + " -i --input input data from a file (e.g. \"test.bin\")\n" + " -o --output output data to a file (e.g. \"results.bin\")\n" + " -l --loop loopback\n" + " -H --cpha clock phase\n" + " -O --cpol clock polarity\n" + " -L --lsb least significant bit first\n" + " -C --cs-high chip select active high\n" + " -3 --3wire SI/SO signals shared\n" + " -v --verbose Verbose (show tx buffer)\n" + " -p Send data (e.g. \"1234\\xde\\xad\")\n" + " -N --no-cs no chip select\n" + " -R --ready slave pulls low to pause\n" + " -2 --dual dual transfer\n" + " -4 --quad quad transfer\n"); + exit(1); +} + +static void parse_opts(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + while (1) { + static const struct option lopts[] = { + { "device", 1, 0, 'D' }, + { "speed", 1, 0, 's' }, + { "delay", 1, 0, 'd' }, + { "bpw", 1, 0, 'b' }, + { "input", 1, 0, 'i' }, + { "output", 1, 0, 'o' }, + { "loop", 0, 0, 'l' }, + { "cpha", 0, 0, 'H' }, + { "cpol", 0, 0, 'O' }, + { "lsb", 0, 0, 'L' }, + { "cs-high", 0, 0, 'C' }, + { "3wire", 0, 0, '3' }, + { "no-cs", 0, 0, 'N' }, + { "ready", 0, 0, 'R' }, + { "dual", 0, 0, '2' }, + { "verbose", 0, 0, 'v' }, + { "quad", 0, 0, '4' }, + { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }, + }; + int c; + + c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "D:s:d:b:i:o:lHOLC3NR24p:v", + lopts, NULL); + + if (c == -1) + break; + + switch (c) { + case 'D': + device = optarg; + break; + case 's': + speed = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 'd': + delay = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 'b': + bits = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 'i': + input_file = optarg; + break; + case 'o': + output_file = optarg; + break; + case 'l': + mode |= SPI_LOOP; + break; + case 'H': + mode |= SPI_CPHA; + break; + case 'O': + mode |= SPI_CPOL; + break; + case 'L': + mode |= SPI_LSB_FIRST; + break; + case 'C': + mode |= SPI_CS_HIGH; + break; + case '3': + mode |= SPI_3WIRE; + break; + case 'N': + mode |= SPI_NO_CS; + break; + case 'v': + verbose = 1; + break; + case 'R': + mode |= SPI_READY; + break; + case 'p': + input_tx = optarg; + break; + case '2': + mode |= SPI_TX_DUAL; + break; + case '4': + mode |= SPI_TX_QUAD; + break; + default: + print_usage(argv[0]); + break; + } + } + if (mode & SPI_LOOP) { + if (mode & SPI_TX_DUAL) + mode |= SPI_RX_DUAL; + if (mode & SPI_TX_QUAD) + mode |= SPI_RX_QUAD; + } +} + +static void transfer_escaped_string(int fd, char *str) +{ + size_t size = strlen(str + 1); + uint8_t *tx; + uint8_t *rx; + + tx = malloc(size); + if (!tx) + pabort("can't allocate tx buffer"); + + rx = malloc(size); + if (!rx) + pabort("can't allocate rx buffer"); + + size = unescape((char *)tx, str, size); + transfer(fd, tx, rx, size); + free(rx); + free(tx); +} + +static void transfer_file(int fd, char *filename) +{ + ssize_t bytes; + struct stat sb; + int tx_fd; + uint8_t *tx; + uint8_t *rx; + + if (stat(filename, &sb) == -1) + pabort("can't stat input file"); + + tx_fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) + pabort("can't open input file"); + + tx = malloc(sb.st_size); + if (!tx) + pabort("can't allocate tx buffer"); + + rx = malloc(sb.st_size); + if (!rx) + pabort("can't allocate rx buffer"); + + bytes = read(tx_fd, tx, sb.st_size); + if (bytes != sb.st_size) + pabort("failed to read input file"); + + transfer(fd, tx, rx, sb.st_size); + free(rx); + free(tx); + close(tx_fd); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int ret = 0; + int fd; + + parse_opts(argc, argv); + + fd = open(device, O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0) + pabort("can't open device"); + + /* + * spi mode + */ + ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_WR_MODE32, &mode); + if (ret == -1) + pabort("can't set spi mode"); + + ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_RD_MODE32, &mode); + if (ret == -1) + pabort("can't get spi mode"); + + /* + * bits per word + */ + ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_WR_BITS_PER_WORD, &bits); + if (ret == -1) + pabort("can't set bits per word"); + + ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_RD_BITS_PER_WORD, &bits); + if (ret == -1) + pabort("can't get bits per word"); + + /* + * max speed hz + */ + ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_WR_MAX_SPEED_HZ, &speed); + if (ret == -1) + pabort("can't set max speed hz"); + + ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_RD_MAX_SPEED_HZ, &speed); + if (ret == -1) + pabort("can't get max speed hz"); + + printf("spi mode: 0x%x\n", mode); + printf("bits per word: %d\n", bits); + printf("max speed: %d Hz (%d KHz)\n", speed, speed/1000); + + if (input_tx && input_file) + pabort("only one of -p and --input may be selected"); + + if (input_tx) + transfer_escaped_string(fd, input_tx); + else if (input_file) + transfer_file(fd, input_file); + else + transfer(fd, default_tx, default_rx, sizeof(default_tx)); + + close(fd); + + return ret; +} |