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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-01-14 18:51:25 +0100
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-01-14 18:51:25 +0100
commit40548c6b6c134275c750eb372dc2cf8ee1bbc3d4 (patch)
tree3bfc6943c3b43f1e345ddb7c88996e7b2f121fcd /tools
parentMerge tag 'usb-4.15-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gre... (diff)
parentx86,perf: Disable intel_bts when PTI (diff)
downloadlinux-40548c6b6c134275c750eb372dc2cf8ee1bbc3d4.tar.xz
linux-40548c6b6c134275c750eb372dc2cf8ee1bbc3d4.zip
Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 pti updates from Thomas Gleixner: "This contains: - a PTI bugfix to avoid setting reserved CR3 bits when PCID is disabled. This seems to cause issues on a virtual machine at least and is incorrect according to the AMD manual. - a PTI bugfix which disables the perf BTS facility if PTI is enabled. The BTS AUX buffer is not globally visible and causes the CPU to fault when the mapping disappears on switching CR3 to user space. A full fix which restores BTS on PTI is non trivial and will be worked on. - PTI bugfixes for EFI and trusted boot which make sure that the user space visible page table entries have the NX bit cleared - removal of dead code in the PTI pagetable setup functions - add PTI documentation - add a selftest for vsyscall to verify that the kernel actually implements what it advertises. - a sysfs interface to expose vulnerability and mitigation information so there is a coherent way for users to retrieve the status. - the initial spectre_v2 mitigations, aka retpoline: + The necessary ASM thunk and compiler support + The ASM variants of retpoline and the conversion of affected ASM code + Make LFENCE serializing on AMD so it can be used as speculation trap + The RSB fill after vmexit - initial objtool support for retpoline As I said in the status mail this is the most of the set of patches which should go into 4.15 except two straight forward patches still on hold: - the retpoline add on of LFENCE which waits for ACKs - the RSB fill after context switch Both should be ready to go early next week and with that we'll have covered the major holes of spectre_v2 and go back to normality" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (28 commits) x86,perf: Disable intel_bts when PTI security/Kconfig: Correct the Documentation reference for PTI x86/pti: Fix !PCID and sanitize defines selftests/x86: Add test_vsyscall x86/retpoline: Fill return stack buffer on vmexit x86/retpoline/irq32: Convert assembler indirect jumps x86/retpoline/checksum32: Convert assembler indirect jumps x86/retpoline/xen: Convert Xen hypercall indirect jumps x86/retpoline/hyperv: Convert assembler indirect jumps x86/retpoline/ftrace: Convert ftrace assembler indirect jumps x86/retpoline/entry: Convert entry assembler indirect jumps x86/retpoline/crypto: Convert crypto assembler indirect jumps x86/spectre: Add boot time option to select Spectre v2 mitigation x86/retpoline: Add initial retpoline support objtool: Allow alternatives to be ignored objtool: Detect jumps to retpoline thunks x86/pti: Make unpoison of pgd for trusted boot work for real x86/alternatives: Fix optimize_nops() checking sysfs/cpu: Fix typos in vulnerability documentation x86/cpu/AMD: Use LFENCE_RDTSC in preference to MFENCE_RDTSC ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/check.c69
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/check.h2
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c500
4 files changed, 565 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 9b341584eb1b..f40d46e24bcc 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -428,6 +428,40 @@ static void add_ignores(struct objtool_file *file)
}
/*
+ * FIXME: For now, just ignore any alternatives which add retpolines. This is
+ * a temporary hack, as it doesn't allow ORC to unwind from inside a retpoline.
+ * But it at least allows objtool to understand the control flow *around* the
+ * retpoline.
+ */
+static int add_nospec_ignores(struct objtool_file *file)
+{
+ struct section *sec;
+ struct rela *rela;
+ struct instruction *insn;
+
+ sec = find_section_by_name(file->elf, ".rela.discard.nospec");
+ if (!sec)
+ return 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(rela, &sec->rela_list, list) {
+ if (rela->sym->type != STT_SECTION) {
+ WARN("unexpected relocation symbol type in %s", sec->name);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ insn = find_insn(file, rela->sym->sec, rela->addend);
+ if (!insn) {
+ WARN("bad .discard.nospec entry");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ insn->ignore_alts = true;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
* Find the destination instructions for all jumps.
*/
static int add_jump_destinations(struct objtool_file *file)
@@ -456,6 +490,13 @@ static int add_jump_destinations(struct objtool_file *file)
} else if (rela->sym->sec->idx) {
dest_sec = rela->sym->sec;
dest_off = rela->sym->sym.st_value + rela->addend + 4;
+ } else if (strstr(rela->sym->name, "_indirect_thunk_")) {
+ /*
+ * Retpoline jumps are really dynamic jumps in
+ * disguise, so convert them accordingly.
+ */
+ insn->type = INSN_JUMP_DYNAMIC;
+ continue;
} else {
/* sibling call */
insn->jump_dest = 0;
@@ -502,11 +543,18 @@ static int add_call_destinations(struct objtool_file *file)
dest_off = insn->offset + insn->len + insn->immediate;
insn->call_dest = find_symbol_by_offset(insn->sec,
dest_off);
+ /*
+ * FIXME: Thanks to retpolines, it's now considered
+ * normal for a function to call within itself. So
+ * disable this warning for now.
+ */
+#if 0
if (!insn->call_dest) {
WARN_FUNC("can't find call dest symbol at offset 0x%lx",
insn->sec, insn->offset, dest_off);
return -1;
}
+#endif
} else if (rela->sym->type == STT_SECTION) {
insn->call_dest = find_symbol_by_offset(rela->sym->sec,
rela->addend+4);
@@ -671,12 +719,6 @@ static int add_special_section_alts(struct objtool_file *file)
return ret;
list_for_each_entry_safe(special_alt, tmp, &special_alts, list) {
- alt = malloc(sizeof(*alt));
- if (!alt) {
- WARN("malloc failed");
- ret = -1;
- goto out;
- }
orig_insn = find_insn(file, special_alt->orig_sec,
special_alt->orig_off);
@@ -687,6 +729,10 @@ static int add_special_section_alts(struct objtool_file *file)
goto out;
}
+ /* Ignore retpoline alternatives. */
+ if (orig_insn->ignore_alts)
+ continue;
+
new_insn = NULL;
if (!special_alt->group || special_alt->new_len) {
new_insn = find_insn(file, special_alt->new_sec,
@@ -712,6 +758,13 @@ static int add_special_section_alts(struct objtool_file *file)
goto out;
}
+ alt = malloc(sizeof(*alt));
+ if (!alt) {
+ WARN("malloc failed");
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
alt->insn = new_insn;
list_add_tail(&alt->list, &orig_insn->alts);
@@ -1028,6 +1081,10 @@ static int decode_sections(struct objtool_file *file)
add_ignores(file);
+ ret = add_nospec_ignores(file);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
ret = add_jump_destinations(file);
if (ret)
return ret;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.h b/tools/objtool/check.h
index 47d9ea70a83d..dbadb304a410 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.h
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ struct instruction {
unsigned int len;
unsigned char type;
unsigned long immediate;
- bool alt_group, visited, dead_end, ignore, hint, save, restore;
+ bool alt_group, visited, dead_end, ignore, hint, save, restore, ignore_alts;
struct symbol *call_dest;
struct instruction *jump_dest;
struct list_head alts;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
index 939a337128db..5d4f10ac2af2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ include ../lib.mk
TARGETS_C_BOTHBITS := single_step_syscall sysret_ss_attrs syscall_nt ptrace_syscall test_mremap_vdso \
check_initial_reg_state sigreturn ldt_gdt iopl mpx-mini-test ioperm \
- protection_keys test_vdso
+ protection_keys test_vdso test_vsyscall
TARGETS_C_32BIT_ONLY := entry_from_vm86 syscall_arg_fault test_syscall_vdso unwind_vdso \
test_FCMOV test_FCOMI test_FISTTP \
vdso_restorer
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7a744fa7b786
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c
@@ -0,0 +1,500 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/ucontext.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <setjmp.h>
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+# define VSYS(x) (x)
+#else
+# define VSYS(x) 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SYS_getcpu
+# ifdef __x86_64__
+# define SYS_getcpu 309
+# else
+# define SYS_getcpu 318
+# endif
+#endif
+
+static void sethandler(int sig, void (*handler)(int, siginfo_t *, void *),
+ int flags)
+{
+ struct sigaction sa;
+ memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
+ sa.sa_sigaction = handler;
+ sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | flags;
+ sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+ if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0))
+ err(1, "sigaction");
+}
+
+/* vsyscalls and vDSO */
+bool should_read_vsyscall = false;
+
+typedef long (*gtod_t)(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz);
+gtod_t vgtod = (gtod_t)VSYS(0xffffffffff600000);
+gtod_t vdso_gtod;
+
+typedef int (*vgettime_t)(clockid_t, struct timespec *);
+vgettime_t vdso_gettime;
+
+typedef long (*time_func_t)(time_t *t);
+time_func_t vtime = (time_func_t)VSYS(0xffffffffff600400);
+time_func_t vdso_time;
+
+typedef long (*getcpu_t)(unsigned *, unsigned *, void *);
+getcpu_t vgetcpu = (getcpu_t)VSYS(0xffffffffff600800);
+getcpu_t vdso_getcpu;
+
+static void init_vdso(void)
+{
+ void *vdso = dlopen("linux-vdso.so.1", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD);
+ if (!vdso)
+ vdso = dlopen("linux-gate.so.1", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD);
+ if (!vdso) {
+ printf("[WARN]\tfailed to find vDSO\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vdso_gtod = (gtod_t)dlsym(vdso, "__vdso_gettimeofday");
+ if (!vdso_gtod)
+ printf("[WARN]\tfailed to find gettimeofday in vDSO\n");
+
+ vdso_gettime = (vgettime_t)dlsym(vdso, "__vdso_clock_gettime");
+ if (!vdso_gettime)
+ printf("[WARN]\tfailed to find clock_gettime in vDSO\n");
+
+ vdso_time = (time_func_t)dlsym(vdso, "__vdso_time");
+ if (!vdso_time)
+ printf("[WARN]\tfailed to find time in vDSO\n");
+
+ vdso_getcpu = (getcpu_t)dlsym(vdso, "__vdso_getcpu");
+ if (!vdso_getcpu) {
+ /* getcpu() was never wired up in the 32-bit vDSO. */
+ printf("[%s]\tfailed to find getcpu in vDSO\n",
+ sizeof(long) == 8 ? "WARN" : "NOTE");
+ }
+}
+
+static int init_vsys(void)
+{
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ int nerrs = 0;
+ FILE *maps;
+ char line[128];
+ bool found = false;
+
+ maps = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r");
+ if (!maps) {
+ printf("[WARN]\tCould not open /proc/self/maps -- assuming vsyscall is r-x\n");
+ should_read_vsyscall = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), maps)) {
+ char r, x;
+ void *start, *end;
+ char name[128];
+ if (sscanf(line, "%p-%p %c-%cp %*x %*x:%*x %*u %s",
+ &start, &end, &r, &x, name) != 5)
+ continue;
+
+ if (strcmp(name, "[vsyscall]"))
+ continue;
+
+ printf("\tvsyscall map: %s", line);
+
+ if (start != (void *)0xffffffffff600000 ||
+ end != (void *)0xffffffffff601000) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\taddress range is nonsense\n");
+ nerrs++;
+ }
+
+ printf("\tvsyscall permissions are %c-%c\n", r, x);
+ should_read_vsyscall = (r == 'r');
+ if (x != 'x') {
+ vgtod = NULL;
+ vtime = NULL;
+ vgetcpu = NULL;
+ }
+
+ found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fclose(maps);
+
+ if (!found) {
+ printf("\tno vsyscall map in /proc/self/maps\n");
+ should_read_vsyscall = false;
+ vgtod = NULL;
+ vtime = NULL;
+ vgetcpu = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return nerrs;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* syscalls */
+static inline long sys_gtod(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
+{
+ return syscall(SYS_gettimeofday, tv, tz);
+}
+
+static inline int sys_clock_gettime(clockid_t id, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+ return syscall(SYS_clock_gettime, id, ts);
+}
+
+static inline long sys_time(time_t *t)
+{
+ return syscall(SYS_time, t);
+}
+
+static inline long sys_getcpu(unsigned * cpu, unsigned * node,
+ void* cache)
+{
+ return syscall(SYS_getcpu, cpu, node, cache);
+}
+
+static jmp_buf jmpbuf;
+
+static void sigsegv(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ctx_void)
+{
+ siglongjmp(jmpbuf, 1);
+}
+
+static double tv_diff(const struct timeval *a, const struct timeval *b)
+{
+ return (double)(a->tv_sec - b->tv_sec) +
+ (double)((int)a->tv_usec - (int)b->tv_usec) * 1e-6;
+}
+
+static int check_gtod(const struct timeval *tv_sys1,
+ const struct timeval *tv_sys2,
+ const struct timezone *tz_sys,
+ const char *which,
+ const struct timeval *tv_other,
+ const struct timezone *tz_other)
+{
+ int nerrs = 0;
+ double d1, d2;
+
+ if (tz_other && (tz_sys->tz_minuteswest != tz_other->tz_minuteswest || tz_sys->tz_dsttime != tz_other->tz_dsttime)) {
+ printf("[FAIL] %s tz mismatch\n", which);
+ nerrs++;
+ }
+
+ d1 = tv_diff(tv_other, tv_sys1);
+ d2 = tv_diff(tv_sys2, tv_other);
+ printf("\t%s time offsets: %lf %lf\n", which, d1, d2);
+
+ if (d1 < 0 || d2 < 0) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\t%s time was inconsistent with the syscall\n", which);
+ nerrs++;
+ } else {
+ printf("[OK]\t%s gettimeofday()'s timeval was okay\n", which);
+ }
+
+ return nerrs;
+}
+
+static int test_gtod(void)
+{
+ struct timeval tv_sys1, tv_sys2, tv_vdso, tv_vsys;
+ struct timezone tz_sys, tz_vdso, tz_vsys;
+ long ret_vdso = -1;
+ long ret_vsys = -1;
+ int nerrs = 0;
+
+ printf("[RUN]\ttest gettimeofday()\n");
+
+ if (sys_gtod(&tv_sys1, &tz_sys) != 0)
+ err(1, "syscall gettimeofday");
+ if (vdso_gtod)
+ ret_vdso = vdso_gtod(&tv_vdso, &tz_vdso);
+ if (vgtod)
+ ret_vsys = vgtod(&tv_vsys, &tz_vsys);
+ if (sys_gtod(&tv_sys2, &tz_sys) != 0)
+ err(1, "syscall gettimeofday");
+
+ if (vdso_gtod) {
+ if (ret_vdso == 0) {
+ nerrs += check_gtod(&tv_sys1, &tv_sys2, &tz_sys, "vDSO", &tv_vdso, &tz_vdso);
+ } else {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO gettimeofday() failed: %ld\n", ret_vdso);
+ nerrs++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (vgtod) {
+ if (ret_vsys == 0) {
+ nerrs += check_gtod(&tv_sys1, &tv_sys2, &tz_sys, "vsyscall", &tv_vsys, &tz_vsys);
+ } else {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tvsys gettimeofday() failed: %ld\n", ret_vsys);
+ nerrs++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return nerrs;
+}
+
+static int test_time(void) {
+ int nerrs = 0;
+
+ printf("[RUN]\ttest time()\n");
+ long t_sys1, t_sys2, t_vdso = 0, t_vsys = 0;
+ long t2_sys1 = -1, t2_sys2 = -1, t2_vdso = -1, t2_vsys = -1;
+ t_sys1 = sys_time(&t2_sys1);
+ if (vdso_time)
+ t_vdso = vdso_time(&t2_vdso);
+ if (vtime)
+ t_vsys = vtime(&t2_vsys);
+ t_sys2 = sys_time(&t2_sys2);
+ if (t_sys1 < 0 || t_sys1 != t2_sys1 || t_sys2 < 0 || t_sys2 != t2_sys2) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tsyscall failed (ret1:%ld output1:%ld ret2:%ld output2:%ld)\n", t_sys1, t2_sys1, t_sys2, t2_sys2);
+ nerrs++;
+ return nerrs;
+ }
+
+ if (vdso_time) {
+ if (t_vdso < 0 || t_vdso != t2_vdso) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO failed (ret:%ld output:%ld)\n", t_vdso, t2_vdso);
+ nerrs++;
+ } else if (t_vdso < t_sys1 || t_vdso > t_sys2) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO returned the wrong time (%ld %ld %ld)\n", t_sys1, t_vdso, t_sys2);
+ nerrs++;
+ } else {
+ printf("[OK]\tvDSO time() is okay\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (vtime) {
+ if (t_vsys < 0 || t_vsys != t2_vsys) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tvsyscall failed (ret:%ld output:%ld)\n", t_vsys, t2_vsys);
+ nerrs++;
+ } else if (t_vsys < t_sys1 || t_vsys > t_sys2) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tvsyscall returned the wrong time (%ld %ld %ld)\n", t_sys1, t_vsys, t_sys2);
+ nerrs++;
+ } else {
+ printf("[OK]\tvsyscall time() is okay\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return nerrs;
+}
+
+static int test_getcpu(int cpu)
+{
+ int nerrs = 0;
+ long ret_sys, ret_vdso = -1, ret_vsys = -1;
+
+ printf("[RUN]\tgetcpu() on CPU %d\n", cpu);
+
+ cpu_set_t cpuset;
+ CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
+ CPU_SET(cpu, &cpuset);
+ if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset) != 0) {
+ printf("[SKIP]\tfailed to force CPU %d\n", cpu);
+ return nerrs;
+ }
+
+ unsigned cpu_sys, cpu_vdso, cpu_vsys, node_sys, node_vdso, node_vsys;
+ unsigned node = 0;
+ bool have_node = false;
+ ret_sys = sys_getcpu(&cpu_sys, &node_sys, 0);
+ if (vdso_getcpu)
+ ret_vdso = vdso_getcpu(&cpu_vdso, &node_vdso, 0);
+ if (vgetcpu)
+ ret_vsys = vgetcpu(&cpu_vsys, &node_vsys, 0);
+
+ if (ret_sys == 0) {
+ if (cpu_sys != cpu) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tsyscall reported CPU %hu but should be %d\n", cpu_sys, cpu);
+ nerrs++;
+ }
+
+ have_node = true;
+ node = node_sys;
+ }
+
+ if (vdso_getcpu) {
+ if (ret_vdso) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO getcpu() failed\n");
+ nerrs++;
+ } else {
+ if (!have_node) {
+ have_node = true;
+ node = node_vdso;
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_vdso != cpu) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO reported CPU %hu but should be %d\n", cpu_vdso, cpu);
+ nerrs++;
+ } else {
+ printf("[OK]\tvDSO reported correct CPU\n");
+ }
+
+ if (node_vdso != node) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO reported node %hu but should be %hu\n", node_vdso, node);
+ nerrs++;
+ } else {
+ printf("[OK]\tvDSO reported correct node\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (vgetcpu) {
+ if (ret_vsys) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tvsyscall getcpu() failed\n");
+ nerrs++;
+ } else {
+ if (!have_node) {
+ have_node = true;
+ node = node_vsys;
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_vsys != cpu) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tvsyscall reported CPU %hu but should be %d\n", cpu_vsys, cpu);
+ nerrs++;
+ } else {
+ printf("[OK]\tvsyscall reported correct CPU\n");
+ }
+
+ if (node_vsys != node) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tvsyscall reported node %hu but should be %hu\n", node_vsys, node);
+ nerrs++;
+ } else {
+ printf("[OK]\tvsyscall reported correct node\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return nerrs;
+}
+
+static int test_vsys_r(void)
+{
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ printf("[RUN]\tChecking read access to the vsyscall page\n");
+ bool can_read;
+ if (sigsetjmp(jmpbuf, 1) == 0) {
+ *(volatile int *)0xffffffffff600000;
+ can_read = true;
+ } else {
+ can_read = false;
+ }
+
+ if (can_read && !should_read_vsyscall) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tWe have read access, but we shouldn't\n");
+ return 1;
+ } else if (!can_read && should_read_vsyscall) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tWe don't have read access, but we should\n");
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ printf("[OK]\tgot expected result\n");
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+#define X86_EFLAGS_TF (1UL << 8)
+static volatile sig_atomic_t num_vsyscall_traps;
+
+static unsigned long get_eflags(void)
+{
+ unsigned long eflags;
+ asm volatile ("pushfq\n\tpopq %0" : "=rm" (eflags));
+ return eflags;
+}
+
+static void set_eflags(unsigned long eflags)
+{
+ asm volatile ("pushq %0\n\tpopfq" : : "rm" (eflags) : "flags");
+}
+
+static void sigtrap(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ctx_void)
+{
+ ucontext_t *ctx = (ucontext_t *)ctx_void;
+ unsigned long ip = ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP];
+
+ if (((ip ^ 0xffffffffff600000UL) & ~0xfffUL) == 0)
+ num_vsyscall_traps++;
+}
+
+static int test_native_vsyscall(void)
+{
+ time_t tmp;
+ bool is_native;
+
+ if (!vtime)
+ return 0;
+
+ printf("[RUN]\tchecking for native vsyscall\n");
+ sethandler(SIGTRAP, sigtrap, 0);
+ set_eflags(get_eflags() | X86_EFLAGS_TF);
+ vtime(&tmp);
+ set_eflags(get_eflags() & ~X86_EFLAGS_TF);
+
+ /*
+ * If vsyscalls are emulated, we expect a single trap in the
+ * vsyscall page -- the call instruction will trap with RIP
+ * pointing to the entry point before emulation takes over.
+ * In native mode, we expect two traps, since whatever code
+ * the vsyscall page contains will be more than just a ret
+ * instruction.
+ */
+ is_native = (num_vsyscall_traps > 1);
+
+ printf("\tvsyscalls are %s (%d instructions in vsyscall page)\n",
+ (is_native ? "native" : "emulated"),
+ (int)num_vsyscall_traps);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int nerrs = 0;
+
+ init_vdso();
+ nerrs += init_vsys();
+
+ nerrs += test_gtod();
+ nerrs += test_time();
+ nerrs += test_getcpu(0);
+ nerrs += test_getcpu(1);
+
+ sethandler(SIGSEGV, sigsegv, 0);
+ nerrs += test_vsys_r();
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ nerrs += test_native_vsyscall();
+#endif
+
+ return nerrs ? 1 : 0;
+}