diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/mpx.h | 14 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/mpx.c | 393 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/asm-generic/mmu_context.h | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/mmap.c | 2 |
5 files changed, 421 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h index 0b0ba91ff1ef..00d4575d5409 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h @@ -109,4 +109,10 @@ static inline void arch_bprm_mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm, mpx_mm_init(mm); } +static inline void arch_unmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + mpx_notify_unmap(mm, vma, start, end); +} + #endif /* _ASM_X86_MMU_CONTEXT_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mpx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mpx.h index 05eecbf8a484..a952a13d59a7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mpx.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mpx.h @@ -51,6 +51,13 @@ #define MPX_BNDCFG_ADDR_MASK (~((1UL<<MPX_BNDCFG_TAIL)-1)) #define MPX_BNDSTA_ERROR_CODE 0x3 +#define MPX_BD_ENTRY_MASK ((1<<MPX_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET)-1) +#define MPX_BT_ENTRY_MASK ((1<<MPX_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET)-1) +#define MPX_GET_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET(addr) ((((addr)>>(MPX_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET+ \ + MPX_IGN_BITS)) & MPX_BD_ENTRY_MASK) << MPX_BD_ENTRY_SHIFT) +#define MPX_GET_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET(addr) ((((addr)>>MPX_IGN_BITS) & \ + MPX_BT_ENTRY_MASK) << MPX_BT_ENTRY_SHIFT) + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX siginfo_t *mpx_generate_siginfo(struct pt_regs *regs, struct xsave_struct *xsave_buf); @@ -67,6 +74,8 @@ static inline void mpx_mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm) */ mm->bd_addr = MPX_INVALID_BOUNDS_DIR; } +void mpx_notify_unmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end); #else static inline siginfo_t *mpx_generate_siginfo(struct pt_regs *regs, struct xsave_struct *xsave_buf) @@ -84,6 +93,11 @@ static inline int kernel_managing_mpx_tables(struct mm_struct *mm) static inline void mpx_mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm) { } +static inline void mpx_notify_unmap(struct mm_struct *mm, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ +} #endif /* CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_MPX_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c b/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c index 96266375441e..f30b48e3a991 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <asm/i387.h> #include <asm/insn.h> #include <asm/mman.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/mpx.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/fpu-internal.h> @@ -26,6 +27,11 @@ static struct vm_operations_struct mpx_vma_ops = { .name = mpx_mapping_name, }; +static int is_mpx_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return (vma->vm_ops == &mpx_vma_ops); +} + /* * This is really a simplified "vm_mmap". it only handles MPX * bounds tables (the bounds directory is user-allocated). @@ -534,3 +540,390 @@ int mpx_handle_bd_fault(struct xsave_struct *xsave_buf) } return 0; } + +/* + * A thin wrapper around get_user_pages(). Returns 0 if the + * fault was resolved or -errno if not. + */ +static int mpx_resolve_fault(long __user *addr, int write) +{ + long gup_ret; + int nr_pages = 1; + int force = 0; + + gup_ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, (unsigned long)addr, + nr_pages, write, force, NULL, NULL); + /* + * get_user_pages() returns number of pages gotten. + * 0 means we failed to fault in and get anything, + * probably because 'addr' is bad. + */ + if (!gup_ret) + return -EFAULT; + /* Other error, return it */ + if (gup_ret < 0) + return gup_ret; + /* must have gup'd a page and gup_ret>0, success */ + return 0; +} + +/* + * Get the base of bounds tables pointed by specific bounds + * directory entry. + */ +static int get_bt_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, + long __user *bd_entry, unsigned long *bt_addr) +{ + int ret; + int valid_bit; + + if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (bd_entry), sizeof(*bd_entry))) + return -EFAULT; + + while (1) { + int need_write = 0; + + pagefault_disable(); + ret = get_user(*bt_addr, bd_entry); + pagefault_enable(); + if (!ret) + break; + if (ret == -EFAULT) + ret = mpx_resolve_fault(bd_entry, need_write); + /* + * If we could not resolve the fault, consider it + * userspace's fault and error out. + */ + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + valid_bit = *bt_addr & MPX_BD_ENTRY_VALID_FLAG; + *bt_addr &= MPX_BT_ADDR_MASK; + + /* + * When the kernel is managing bounds tables, a bounds directory + * entry will either have a valid address (plus the valid bit) + * *OR* be completely empty. If we see a !valid entry *and* some + * data in the address field, we know something is wrong. This + * -EINVAL return will cause a SIGSEGV. + */ + if (!valid_bit && *bt_addr) + return -EINVAL; + /* + * Do we have an completely zeroed bt entry? That is OK. It + * just means there was no bounds table for this memory. Make + * sure to distinguish this from -EINVAL, which will cause + * a SEGV. + */ + if (!valid_bit) + return -ENOENT; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Free the backing physical pages of bounds table 'bt_addr'. + * Assume start...end is within that bounds table. + */ +static int zap_bt_entries(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long bt_addr, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + unsigned long addr, len; + + /* + * Find the first overlapping vma. If vma->vm_start > start, there + * will be a hole in the bounds table. This -EINVAL return will + * cause a SIGSEGV. + */ + vma = find_vma(mm, start); + if (!vma || vma->vm_start > start) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * A NUMA policy on a VM_MPX VMA could cause this bouds table to + * be split. So we need to look across the entire 'start -> end' + * range of this bounds table, find all of the VM_MPX VMAs, and + * zap only those. + */ + addr = start; + while (vma && vma->vm_start < end) { + /* + * We followed a bounds directory entry down + * here. If we find a non-MPX VMA, that's bad, + * so stop immediately and return an error. This + * probably results in a SIGSEGV. + */ + if (!is_mpx_vma(vma)) + return -EINVAL; + + len = min(vma->vm_end, end) - addr; + zap_page_range(vma, addr, len, NULL); + + vma = vma->vm_next; + addr = vma->vm_start; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int unmap_single_bt(struct mm_struct *mm, + long __user *bd_entry, unsigned long bt_addr) +{ + unsigned long expected_old_val = bt_addr | MPX_BD_ENTRY_VALID_FLAG; + unsigned long actual_old_val = 0; + int ret; + + while (1) { + int need_write = 1; + + pagefault_disable(); + ret = user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(&actual_old_val, bd_entry, + expected_old_val, 0); + pagefault_enable(); + if (!ret) + break; + if (ret == -EFAULT) + ret = mpx_resolve_fault(bd_entry, need_write); + /* + * If we could not resolve the fault, consider it + * userspace's fault and error out. + */ + if (ret) + return ret; + } + /* + * The cmpxchg was performed, check the results. + */ + if (actual_old_val != expected_old_val) { + /* + * Someone else raced with us to unmap the table. + * There was no bounds table pointed to by the + * directory, so declare success. Somebody freed + * it. + */ + if (!actual_old_val) + return 0; + /* + * Something messed with the bounds directory + * entry. We hold mmap_sem for read or write + * here, so it could not be a _new_ bounds table + * that someone just allocated. Something is + * wrong, so pass up the error and SIGSEGV. + */ + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Note, we are likely being called under do_munmap() already. To + * avoid recursion, do_munmap() will check whether it comes + * from one bounds table through VM_MPX flag. + */ + return do_munmap(mm, bt_addr, MPX_BT_SIZE_BYTES); +} + +/* + * If the bounds table pointed by bounds directory 'bd_entry' is + * not shared, unmap this whole bounds table. Otherwise, only free + * those backing physical pages of bounds table entries covered + * in this virtual address region start...end. + */ +static int unmap_shared_bt(struct mm_struct *mm, + long __user *bd_entry, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, bool prev_shared, bool next_shared) +{ + unsigned long bt_addr; + int ret; + + ret = get_bt_addr(mm, bd_entry, &bt_addr); + /* + * We could see an "error" ret for not-present bounds + * tables (not really an error), or actual errors, but + * stop unmapping either way. + */ + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (prev_shared && next_shared) + ret = zap_bt_entries(mm, bt_addr, + bt_addr+MPX_GET_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET(start), + bt_addr+MPX_GET_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET(end)); + else if (prev_shared) + ret = zap_bt_entries(mm, bt_addr, + bt_addr+MPX_GET_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET(start), + bt_addr+MPX_BT_SIZE_BYTES); + else if (next_shared) + ret = zap_bt_entries(mm, bt_addr, bt_addr, + bt_addr+MPX_GET_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET(end)); + else + ret = unmap_single_bt(mm, bd_entry, bt_addr); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * A virtual address region being munmap()ed might share bounds table + * with adjacent VMAs. We only need to free the backing physical + * memory of these shared bounds tables entries covered in this virtual + * address region. + */ +static int unmap_edge_bts(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + int ret; + long __user *bde_start, *bde_end; + struct vm_area_struct *prev, *next; + bool prev_shared = false, next_shared = false; + + bde_start = mm->bd_addr + MPX_GET_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET(start); + bde_end = mm->bd_addr + MPX_GET_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET(end-1); + + /* + * Check whether bde_start and bde_end are shared with adjacent + * VMAs. + * + * We already unliked the VMAs from the mm's rbtree so 'start' + * is guaranteed to be in a hole. This gets us the first VMA + * before the hole in to 'prev' and the next VMA after the hole + * in to 'next'. + */ + next = find_vma_prev(mm, start, &prev); + if (prev && (mm->bd_addr + MPX_GET_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET(prev->vm_end-1)) + == bde_start) + prev_shared = true; + if (next && (mm->bd_addr + MPX_GET_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET(next->vm_start)) + == bde_end) + next_shared = true; + + /* + * This virtual address region being munmap()ed is only + * covered by one bounds table. + * + * In this case, if this table is also shared with adjacent + * VMAs, only part of the backing physical memory of the bounds + * table need be freeed. Otherwise the whole bounds table need + * be unmapped. + */ + if (bde_start == bde_end) { + return unmap_shared_bt(mm, bde_start, start, end, + prev_shared, next_shared); + } + + /* + * If more than one bounds tables are covered in this virtual + * address region being munmap()ed, we need to separately check + * whether bde_start and bde_end are shared with adjacent VMAs. + */ + ret = unmap_shared_bt(mm, bde_start, start, end, prev_shared, false); + if (ret) + return ret; + ret = unmap_shared_bt(mm, bde_end, start, end, false, next_shared); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +static int mpx_unmap_tables(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + int ret; + long __user *bd_entry, *bde_start, *bde_end; + unsigned long bt_addr; + + /* + * "Edge" bounds tables are those which are being used by the region + * (start -> end), but that may be shared with adjacent areas. If they + * turn out to be completely unshared, they will be freed. If they are + * shared, we will free the backing store (like an MADV_DONTNEED) for + * areas used by this region. + */ + ret = unmap_edge_bts(mm, start, end); + switch (ret) { + /* non-present tables are OK */ + case 0: + case -ENOENT: + /* Success, or no tables to unmap */ + break; + case -EINVAL: + case -EFAULT: + default: + return ret; + } + + /* + * Only unmap the bounds table that are + * 1. fully covered + * 2. not at the edges of the mapping, even if full aligned + */ + bde_start = mm->bd_addr + MPX_GET_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET(start); + bde_end = mm->bd_addr + MPX_GET_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET(end-1); + for (bd_entry = bde_start + 1; bd_entry < bde_end; bd_entry++) { + ret = get_bt_addr(mm, bd_entry, &bt_addr); + switch (ret) { + case 0: + break; + case -ENOENT: + /* No table here, try the next one */ + continue; + case -EINVAL: + case -EFAULT: + default: + /* + * Note: we are being strict here. + * Any time we run in to an issue + * unmapping tables, we stop and + * SIGSEGV. + */ + return ret; + } + + ret = unmap_single_bt(mm, bd_entry, bt_addr); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Free unused bounds tables covered in a virtual address region being + * munmap()ed. Assume end > start. + * + * This function will be called by do_munmap(), and the VMAs covering + * the virtual address region start...end have already been split if + * necessary, and the 'vma' is the first vma in this range (start -> end). + */ +void mpx_notify_unmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + int ret; + + /* + * Refuse to do anything unless userspace has asked + * the kernel to help manage the bounds tables, + */ + if (!kernel_managing_mpx_tables(current->mm)) + return; + /* + * This will look across the entire 'start -> end' range, + * and find all of the non-VM_MPX VMAs. + * + * To avoid recursion, if a VM_MPX vma is found in the range + * (start->end), we will not continue follow-up work. This + * recursion represents having bounds tables for bounds tables, + * which should not occur normally. Being strict about it here + * helps ensure that we do not have an exploitable stack overflow. + */ + do { + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MPX) + return; + vma = vma->vm_next; + } while (vma && vma->vm_start < end); + + ret = mpx_unmap_tables(mm, start, end); + if (ret) + force_sig(SIGSEGV, current); +} diff --git a/include/asm-generic/mmu_context.h b/include/asm-generic/mmu_context.h index 1f2a8f9c9264..aa2d8ba35b20 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/mmu_context.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/mmu_context.h @@ -47,4 +47,10 @@ static inline void arch_bprm_mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm, { } +static inline void arch_unmap(struct mm_struct *mm, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ +} + #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_MMU_CONTEXT_H */ diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index 87e82b38453c..814762c15631 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -2597,6 +2597,8 @@ int do_munmap(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, size_t len) detach_vmas_to_be_unmapped(mm, vma, prev, end); unmap_region(mm, vma, prev, start, end); + arch_unmap(mm, vma, start, end); + /* Fix up all other VM information */ remove_vma_list(mm, vma); |