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-rw-r--r--arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c24
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c38
-rw-r--r--include/linux/percpu.h42
-rw-r--r--mm/percpu.c529
4 files changed, 389 insertions, 244 deletions
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c
index 9856d866b77b..a42a4a744d14 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c
@@ -1475,17 +1475,29 @@ static void __init pcpu_map_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
{
- size_t dyn_size, static_size = __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start;
static struct vm_struct vm;
+ struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai;
unsigned long delta, cpu;
size_t size_sum, pcpu_unit_size;
size_t ptrs_size;
void **ptrs;
- size_sum = PFN_ALIGN(static_size + PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE +
+ ai = pcpu_alloc_alloc_info(1, nr_cpu_ids);
+
+ ai->static_size = __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start;
+ ai->reserved_size = PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE;
+
+ size_sum = PFN_ALIGN(ai->static_size + ai->reserved_size +
PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE);
- dyn_size = size_sum - static_size - PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE;
+ ai->dyn_size = size_sum - ai->static_size - ai->reserved_size;
+ ai->unit_size = PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE;
+ ai->atom_size = PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE;
+ ai->alloc_size = PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE;
+ ai->groups[0].nr_units = nr_cpu_ids;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ ai->groups[0].cpu_map[cpu] = cpu;
ptrs_size = PFN_ALIGN(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(ptrs[0]));
ptrs = alloc_bootmem(ptrs_size);
@@ -1497,7 +1509,7 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
free_bootmem(__pa(ptrs[cpu] + size_sum),
PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE - size_sum);
- memcpy(ptrs[cpu], __per_cpu_load, static_size);
+ memcpy(ptrs[cpu], __per_cpu_load, ai->static_size);
}
/* allocate address and map */
@@ -1514,9 +1526,7 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
pcpu_map_range(start, end, virt_to_page(ptrs[cpu]));
}
- pcpu_unit_size = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(static_size,
- PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE, dyn_size,
- PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE, vm.addr, NULL);
+ pcpu_unit_size = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(ai, vm.addr);
free_bootmem(__pa(ptrs), ptrs_size);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
index 660cde133141..db5f9c49fec5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
@@ -161,9 +161,7 @@ static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_lpage(bool chosen)
{
size_t reserve = PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE + PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE;
size_t dyn_size = reserve - PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE;
- size_t unit_map_size, unit_size;
- int *unit_map;
- int nr_units;
+ struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai;
ssize_t ret;
/* on non-NUMA, embedding is better */
@@ -177,26 +175,22 @@ static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_lpage(bool chosen)
}
/* allocate and build unit_map */
- unit_map_size = nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(int);
- unit_map = alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unit_map_size);
- if (!unit_map) {
- pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to allocate unit_map\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
+ ai = pcpu_build_alloc_info(PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE, dyn_size,
+ PMD_SIZE, pcpu_lpage_cpu_distance);
+ if (IS_ERR(ai)) {
+ pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to build unit_map (%ld)\n",
+ PTR_ERR(ai));
+ return PTR_ERR(ai);
}
- ret = pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map(PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE,
- &dyn_size, &unit_size, PMD_SIZE,
- unit_map, pcpu_lpage_cpu_distance);
- if (ret < 0) {
- pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to build unit_map\n");
- goto out_free;
- }
- nr_units = ret;
-
/* do the parameters look okay? */
if (!chosen) {
size_t vm_size = VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START;
- size_t tot_size = nr_units * unit_size;
+ size_t tot_size = 0;
+ int group;
+
+ for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++)
+ tot_size += ai->unit_size * ai->groups[group].nr_units;
/* don't consume more than 20% of vmalloc area */
if (tot_size > vm_size / 5) {
@@ -207,12 +201,10 @@ static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_lpage(bool chosen)
}
}
- ret = pcpu_lpage_first_chunk(PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE, dyn_size,
- unit_size, PMD_SIZE, unit_map, nr_units,
- pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free, pcpul_map);
+ ret = pcpu_lpage_first_chunk(ai, pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free,
+ pcpul_map);
out_free:
- if (ret < 0)
- free_bootmem(__pa(unit_map), unit_map_size);
+ pcpu_free_alloc_info(ai);
return ret;
}
#else
diff --git a/include/linux/percpu.h b/include/linux/percpu.h
index 570fb18de2ba..77b86be8ce4f 100644
--- a/include/linux/percpu.h
+++ b/include/linux/percpu.h
@@ -59,6 +59,25 @@
extern void *pcpu_base_addr;
extern const int *pcpu_unit_map;
+struct pcpu_group_info {
+ int nr_units; /* aligned # of units */
+ unsigned long base_offset; /* base address offset */
+ unsigned int *cpu_map; /* unit->cpu map, empty
+ * entries contain NR_CPUS */
+};
+
+struct pcpu_alloc_info {
+ size_t static_size;
+ size_t reserved_size;
+ size_t dyn_size;
+ size_t unit_size;
+ size_t atom_size;
+ size_t alloc_size;
+ size_t __ai_size; /* internal, don't use */
+ int nr_groups; /* 0 if grouping unnecessary */
+ struct pcpu_group_info groups[];
+};
+
enum pcpu_fc {
PCPU_FC_AUTO,
PCPU_FC_EMBED,
@@ -78,18 +97,17 @@ typedef void (*pcpu_fc_populate_pte_fn_t)(unsigned long addr);
typedef int (pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t)(unsigned int from, unsigned int to);
typedef void (*pcpu_fc_map_fn_t)(void *ptr, size_t size, void *addr);
-#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_LPAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
-extern int __init pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map(
- size_t reserved_size, ssize_t *dyn_sizep,
- size_t *unit_sizep, size_t lpage_size,
- int *unit_map,
+extern struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init pcpu_alloc_alloc_info(int nr_groups,
+ int nr_units);
+extern void __init pcpu_free_alloc_info(struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai);
+
+extern struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init pcpu_build_alloc_info(
+ size_t reserved_size, ssize_t dyn_size,
+ size_t atom_size,
pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn);
-#endif
-extern size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(
- size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
- size_t dyn_size, size_t unit_size,
- void *base_addr, const int *unit_map);
+extern size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai,
+ void *base_addr);
#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
extern ssize_t __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(
@@ -106,9 +124,7 @@ extern ssize_t __init pcpu_page_first_chunk(
#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_LPAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
extern ssize_t __init pcpu_lpage_first_chunk(
- size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size,
- size_t unit_size, size_t lpage_size,
- const int *unit_map, int nr_units,
+ const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai,
pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn,
pcpu_fc_map_fn_t map_fn);
diff --git a/mm/percpu.c b/mm/percpu.c
index 2b9c4b2a2fc0..99f7fa682722 100644
--- a/mm/percpu.c
+++ b/mm/percpu.c
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
@@ -1245,53 +1246,108 @@ static inline size_t pcpu_calc_fc_sizes(size_t static_size,
return size_sum;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_LPAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
/**
- * pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map - build unit_map for large page remapping
+ * pcpu_alloc_alloc_info - allocate percpu allocation info
+ * @nr_groups: the number of groups
+ * @nr_units: the number of units
+ *
+ * Allocate ai which is large enough for @nr_groups groups containing
+ * @nr_units units. The returned ai's groups[0].cpu_map points to the
+ * cpu_map array which is long enough for @nr_units and filled with
+ * NR_CPUS. It's the caller's responsibility to initialize cpu_map
+ * pointer of other groups.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to the allocated pcpu_alloc_info on success, NULL on
+ * failure.
+ */
+struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init pcpu_alloc_alloc_info(int nr_groups,
+ int nr_units)
+{
+ struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai;
+ size_t base_size, ai_size;
+ void *ptr;
+ int unit;
+
+ base_size = ALIGN(sizeof(*ai) + nr_groups * sizeof(ai->groups[0]),
+ __alignof__(ai->groups[0].cpu_map[0]));
+ ai_size = base_size + nr_units * sizeof(ai->groups[0].cpu_map[0]);
+
+ ptr = alloc_bootmem_nopanic(PFN_ALIGN(ai_size));
+ if (!ptr)
+ return NULL;
+ ai = ptr;
+ ptr += base_size;
+
+ ai->groups[0].cpu_map = ptr;
+
+ for (unit = 0; unit < nr_units; unit++)
+ ai->groups[0].cpu_map[unit] = NR_CPUS;
+
+ ai->nr_groups = nr_groups;
+ ai->__ai_size = PFN_ALIGN(ai_size);
+
+ return ai;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_free_alloc_info - free percpu allocation info
+ * @ai: pcpu_alloc_info to free
+ *
+ * Free @ai which was allocated by pcpu_alloc_alloc_info().
+ */
+void __init pcpu_free_alloc_info(struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai)
+{
+ free_bootmem(__pa(ai), ai->__ai_size);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_build_alloc_info - build alloc_info considering distances between CPUs
* @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes
- * @dyn_sizep: in/out parameter for dynamic size, -1 for auto
- * @unit_sizep: out parameter for unit size
- * @unit_map: unit_map to be filled
- * @cpu_distance_fn: callback to determine distance between cpus
+ * @dyn_size: free size for dynamic allocation in bytes, -1 for auto
+ * @atom_size: allocation atom size
+ * @cpu_distance_fn: callback to determine distance between cpus, optional
*
- * This function builds cpu -> unit map and determine other parameters
- * considering needed percpu size, large page size and distances
- * between CPUs in NUMA.
+ * This function determines grouping of units, their mappings to cpus
+ * and other parameters considering needed percpu size, allocation
+ * atom size and distances between CPUs.
*
- * CPUs which are of LOCAL_DISTANCE both ways are grouped together and
- * may share units in the same large page. The returned configuration
- * is guaranteed to have CPUs on different nodes on different large
- * pages and >=75% usage of allocated virtual address space.
+ * Groups are always mutliples of atom size and CPUs which are of
+ * LOCAL_DISTANCE both ways are grouped together and share space for
+ * units in the same group. The returned configuration is guaranteed
+ * to have CPUs on different nodes on different groups and >=75% usage
+ * of allocated virtual address space.
*
* RETURNS:
- * On success, fills in @unit_map, sets *@dyn_sizep, *@unit_sizep and
- * returns the number of units to be allocated. -errno on failure.
+ * On success, pointer to the new allocation_info is returned. On
+ * failure, ERR_PTR value is returned.
*/
-int __init pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map(size_t reserved_size, ssize_t *dyn_sizep,
- size_t *unit_sizep, size_t lpage_size,
- int *unit_map,
- pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn)
+struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init pcpu_build_alloc_info(
+ size_t reserved_size, ssize_t dyn_size,
+ size_t atom_size,
+ pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn)
{
static int group_map[NR_CPUS] __initdata;
static int group_cnt[NR_CPUS] __initdata;
const size_t static_size = __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start;
- int group_cnt_max = 0;
+ int group_cnt_max = 0, nr_groups = 1, nr_units = 0;
size_t size_sum, min_unit_size, alloc_size;
int upa, max_upa, uninitialized_var(best_upa); /* units_per_alloc */
- int last_allocs;
+ int last_allocs, group, unit;
unsigned int cpu, tcpu;
- int group, unit;
+ struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai;
+ unsigned int *cpu_map;
/*
* Determine min_unit_size, alloc_size and max_upa such that
- * alloc_size is multiple of lpage_size and is the smallest
+ * alloc_size is multiple of atom_size and is the smallest
* which can accomodate 4k aligned segments which are equal to
* or larger than min_unit_size.
*/
- size_sum = pcpu_calc_fc_sizes(static_size, reserved_size, dyn_sizep);
+ size_sum = pcpu_calc_fc_sizes(static_size, reserved_size, &dyn_size);
min_unit_size = max_t(size_t, size_sum, PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
- alloc_size = roundup(min_unit_size, lpage_size);
+ alloc_size = roundup(min_unit_size, atom_size);
upa = alloc_size / min_unit_size;
while (alloc_size % upa || ((alloc_size / upa) & ~PAGE_MASK))
upa--;
@@ -1304,10 +1360,11 @@ int __init pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map(size_t reserved_size, ssize_t *dyn_sizep,
for_each_possible_cpu(tcpu) {
if (cpu == tcpu)
break;
- if (group_map[tcpu] == group &&
+ if (group_map[tcpu] == group && cpu_distance_fn &&
(cpu_distance_fn(cpu, tcpu) > LOCAL_DISTANCE ||
cpu_distance_fn(tcpu, cpu) > LOCAL_DISTANCE)) {
group++;
+ nr_groups = max(nr_groups, group + 1);
goto next_group;
}
}
@@ -1328,7 +1385,7 @@ int __init pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map(size_t reserved_size, ssize_t *dyn_sizep,
if (alloc_size % upa || ((alloc_size / upa) & ~PAGE_MASK))
continue;
- for (group = 0; group_cnt[group]; group++) {
+ for (group = 0; group < nr_groups; group++) {
int this_allocs = DIV_ROUND_UP(group_cnt[group], upa);
allocs += this_allocs;
wasted += this_allocs * upa - group_cnt[group];
@@ -1348,75 +1405,122 @@ int __init pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map(size_t reserved_size, ssize_t *dyn_sizep,
last_allocs = allocs;
best_upa = upa;
}
- *unit_sizep = alloc_size / best_upa;
+ upa = best_upa;
+
+ /* allocate and fill alloc_info */
+ for (group = 0; group < nr_groups; group++)
+ nr_units += roundup(group_cnt[group], upa);
+
+ ai = pcpu_alloc_alloc_info(nr_groups, nr_units);
+ if (!ai)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ cpu_map = ai->groups[0].cpu_map;
+
+ for (group = 0; group < nr_groups; group++) {
+ ai->groups[group].cpu_map = cpu_map;
+ cpu_map += roundup(group_cnt[group], upa);
+ }
+
+ ai->static_size = static_size;
+ ai->reserved_size = reserved_size;
+ ai->dyn_size = dyn_size;
+ ai->unit_size = alloc_size / upa;
+ ai->atom_size = atom_size;
+ ai->alloc_size = alloc_size;
+
+ for (group = 0, unit = 0; group_cnt[group]; group++) {
+ struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group];
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize base_offset as if all groups are located
+ * back-to-back. The caller should update this to
+ * reflect actual allocation.
+ */
+ gi->base_offset = unit * ai->unit_size;
- /* assign units to cpus accordingly */
- unit = 0;
- for (group = 0; group_cnt[group]; group++) {
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
if (group_map[cpu] == group)
- unit_map[cpu] = unit++;
- unit = roundup(unit, best_upa);
+ gi->cpu_map[gi->nr_units++] = cpu;
+ gi->nr_units = roundup(gi->nr_units, upa);
+ unit += gi->nr_units;
}
+ BUG_ON(unit != nr_units);
- return unit; /* unit contains aligned number of units */
+ return ai;
}
-static bool __init pcpul_unit_to_cpu(int unit, const int *unit_map,
- unsigned int *cpup);
-
-static void __init pcpul_lpage_dump_cfg(const char *lvl, size_t static_size,
- size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size,
- size_t unit_size, size_t lpage_size,
- const int *unit_map, int nr_units)
+/**
+ * pcpu_dump_alloc_info - print out information about pcpu_alloc_info
+ * @lvl: loglevel
+ * @ai: allocation info to dump
+ *
+ * Print out information about @ai using loglevel @lvl.
+ */
+static void pcpu_dump_alloc_info(const char *lvl,
+ const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai)
{
- int width = 1, v = nr_units;
+ int group_width = 1, cpu_width = 1, width;
char empty_str[] = "--------";
- int upl, lpl; /* units per lpage, lpage per line */
- unsigned int cpu;
- int lpage, unit;
+ int alloc = 0, alloc_end = 0;
+ int group, v;
+ int upa, apl; /* units per alloc, allocs per line */
+
+ v = ai->nr_groups;
+ while (v /= 10)
+ group_width++;
+ v = num_possible_cpus();
while (v /= 10)
- width++;
- empty_str[min_t(int, width, sizeof(empty_str) - 1)] = '\0';
+ cpu_width++;
+ empty_str[min_t(int, cpu_width, sizeof(empty_str) - 1)] = '\0';
- upl = max_t(int, lpage_size / unit_size, 1);
- lpl = rounddown_pow_of_two(max_t(int, 60 / (upl * (width + 1) + 2), 1));
+ upa = ai->alloc_size / ai->unit_size;
+ width = upa * (cpu_width + 1) + group_width + 3;
+ apl = rounddown_pow_of_two(max(60 / width, 1));
- printk("%spcpu-lpage: sta/res/dyn=%zu/%zu/%zu unit=%zu lpage=%zu", lvl,
- static_size, reserved_size, dyn_size, unit_size, lpage_size);
+ printk("%spcpu-alloc: s%zu r%zu d%zu u%zu alloc=%zu*%zu",
+ lvl, ai->static_size, ai->reserved_size, ai->dyn_size,
+ ai->unit_size, ai->alloc_size / ai->atom_size, ai->atom_size);
- for (lpage = 0, unit = 0; unit < nr_units; unit++) {
- if (!(unit % upl)) {
- if (!(lpage++ % lpl)) {
+ for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++) {
+ const struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group];
+ int unit = 0, unit_end = 0;
+
+ BUG_ON(gi->nr_units % upa);
+ for (alloc_end += gi->nr_units / upa;
+ alloc < alloc_end; alloc++) {
+ if (!(alloc % apl)) {
printk("\n");
- printk("%spcpu-lpage: ", lvl);
- } else
- printk("| ");
+ printk("%spcpu-alloc: ", lvl);
+ }
+ printk("[%0*d] ", group_width, group);
+
+ for (unit_end += upa; unit < unit_end; unit++)
+ if (gi->cpu_map[unit] != NR_CPUS)
+ printk("%0*d ", cpu_width,
+ gi->cpu_map[unit]);
+ else
+ printk("%s ", empty_str);
}
- if (pcpul_unit_to_cpu(unit, unit_map, &cpu))
- printk("%0*d ", width, cpu);
- else
- printk("%s ", empty_str);
}
printk("\n");
}
-#endif
/**
* pcpu_setup_first_chunk - initialize the first percpu chunk
- * @static_size: the size of static percpu area in bytes
- * @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes, 0 for none
- * @dyn_size: free size for dynamic allocation in bytes
- * @unit_size: unit size in bytes, must be multiple of PAGE_SIZE
+ * @ai: pcpu_alloc_info describing how to percpu area is shaped
* @base_addr: mapped address
- * @unit_map: cpu -> unit map, NULL for sequential mapping
*
* Initialize the first percpu chunk which contains the kernel static
* perpcu area. This function is to be called from arch percpu area
* setup path.
*
- * @reserved_size, if non-zero, specifies the amount of bytes to
+ * @ai contains all information necessary to initialize the first
+ * chunk and prime the dynamic percpu allocator.
+ *
+ * @ai->static_size is the size of static percpu area.
+ *
+ * @ai->reserved_size, if non-zero, specifies the amount of bytes to
* reserve after the static area in the first chunk. This reserves
* the first chunk such that it's available only through reserved
* percpu allocation. This is primarily used to serve module percpu
@@ -1424,13 +1528,26 @@ static void __init pcpul_lpage_dump_cfg(const char *lvl, size_t static_size,
* limited offset range for symbol relocations to guarantee module
* percpu symbols fall inside the relocatable range.
*
- * @dyn_size determines the number of bytes available for dynamic
- * allocation in the first chunk. The area between @static_size +
- * @reserved_size + @dyn_size and @unit_size is unused.
+ * @ai->dyn_size determines the number of bytes available for dynamic
+ * allocation in the first chunk. The area between @ai->static_size +
+ * @ai->reserved_size + @ai->dyn_size and @ai->unit_size is unused.
*
- * @unit_size specifies unit size and must be aligned to PAGE_SIZE and
- * equal to or larger than @static_size + @reserved_size + if
- * non-negative, @dyn_size.
+ * @ai->unit_size specifies unit size and must be aligned to PAGE_SIZE
+ * and equal to or larger than @ai->static_size + @ai->reserved_size +
+ * @ai->dyn_size.
+ *
+ * @ai->atom_size is the allocation atom size and used as alignment
+ * for vm areas.
+ *
+ * @ai->alloc_size is the allocation size and always multiple of
+ * @ai->atom_size. This is larger than @ai->atom_size if
+ * @ai->unit_size is larger than @ai->atom_size.
+ *
+ * @ai->nr_groups and @ai->groups describe virtual memory layout of
+ * percpu areas. Units which should be colocated are put into the
+ * same group. Dynamic VM areas will be allocated according to these
+ * groupings. If @ai->nr_groups is zero, a single group containing
+ * all units is assumed.
*
* The caller should have mapped the first chunk at @base_addr and
* copied static data to each unit.
@@ -1446,70 +1563,63 @@ static void __init pcpul_lpage_dump_cfg(const char *lvl, size_t static_size,
* The determined pcpu_unit_size which can be used to initialize
* percpu access.
*/
-size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
- size_t dyn_size, size_t unit_size,
- void *base_addr, const int *unit_map)
+size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai,
+ void *base_addr)
{
static struct vm_struct first_vm;
static int smap[2], dmap[2];
- size_t size_sum = static_size + reserved_size + dyn_size;
+ size_t dyn_size = ai->dyn_size;
+ size_t size_sum = ai->static_size + ai->reserved_size + dyn_size;
struct pcpu_chunk *schunk, *dchunk = NULL;
- unsigned int cpu, tcpu;
- int i;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int *unit_map;
+ int group, unit, i;
/* sanity checks */
BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(smap) >= PCPU_DFL_MAP_ALLOC ||
ARRAY_SIZE(dmap) >= PCPU_DFL_MAP_ALLOC);
- BUG_ON(!static_size);
+ BUG_ON(ai->nr_groups <= 0);
+ BUG_ON(!ai->static_size);
BUG_ON(!base_addr);
- BUG_ON(unit_size < size_sum);
- BUG_ON(unit_size & ~PAGE_MASK);
- BUG_ON(unit_size < PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
+ BUG_ON(ai->unit_size < size_sum);
+ BUG_ON(ai->unit_size & ~PAGE_MASK);
+ BUG_ON(ai->unit_size < PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
+
+ pcpu_dump_alloc_info(KERN_DEBUG, ai);
/* determine number of units and verify and initialize pcpu_unit_map */
- if (unit_map) {
- int first_unit = INT_MAX, last_unit = INT_MIN;
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- int unit = unit_map[cpu];
-
- BUG_ON(unit < 0);
- for_each_possible_cpu(tcpu) {
- if (tcpu == cpu)
- break;
- /* the mapping should be one-to-one */
- BUG_ON(unit_map[tcpu] == unit);
- }
+ unit_map = alloc_bootmem(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(unit_map[0]));
- if (unit < first_unit) {
- pcpu_first_unit_cpu = cpu;
- first_unit = unit;
- }
- if (unit > last_unit) {
- pcpu_last_unit_cpu = cpu;
- last_unit = unit;
- }
- }
- pcpu_nr_units = last_unit + 1;
- pcpu_unit_map = unit_map;
- } else {
- int *identity_map;
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++)
+ unit_map[cpu] = NR_CPUS;
+ pcpu_first_unit_cpu = NR_CPUS;
- /* #units == #cpus, identity mapped */
- identity_map = alloc_bootmem(nr_cpu_ids *
- sizeof(identity_map[0]));
+ for (group = 0, unit = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++, unit += i) {
+ const struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group];
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- identity_map[cpu] = cpu;
+ for (i = 0; i < gi->nr_units; i++) {
+ cpu = gi->cpu_map[i];
+ if (cpu == NR_CPUS)
+ continue;
- pcpu_first_unit_cpu = 0;
- pcpu_last_unit_cpu = pcpu_nr_units - 1;
- pcpu_nr_units = nr_cpu_ids;
- pcpu_unit_map = identity_map;
+ BUG_ON(cpu > nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_possible(cpu));
+ BUG_ON(unit_map[cpu] != NR_CPUS);
+
+ unit_map[cpu] = unit + i;
+ if (pcpu_first_unit_cpu == NR_CPUS)
+ pcpu_first_unit_cpu = cpu;
+ }
}
+ pcpu_last_unit_cpu = cpu;
+ pcpu_nr_units = unit;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ BUG_ON(unit_map[cpu] == NR_CPUS);
+
+ pcpu_unit_map = unit_map;
/* determine basic parameters */
- pcpu_unit_pages = unit_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pcpu_unit_pages = ai->unit_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
pcpu_unit_size = pcpu_unit_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
pcpu_chunk_size = pcpu_nr_units * pcpu_unit_size;
pcpu_chunk_struct_size = sizeof(struct pcpu_chunk) +
@@ -1543,17 +1653,17 @@ size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
schunk->immutable = true;
bitmap_fill(schunk->populated, pcpu_unit_pages);
- if (reserved_size) {
- schunk->free_size = reserved_size;
+ if (ai->reserved_size) {
+ schunk->free_size = ai->reserved_size;
pcpu_reserved_chunk = schunk;
- pcpu_reserved_chunk_limit = static_size + reserved_size;
+ pcpu_reserved_chunk_limit = ai->static_size + ai->reserved_size;
} else {
schunk->free_size = dyn_size;
dyn_size = 0; /* dynamic area covered */
}
schunk->contig_hint = schunk->free_size;
- schunk->map[schunk->map_used++] = -static_size;
+ schunk->map[schunk->map_used++] = -ai->static_size;
if (schunk->free_size)
schunk->map[schunk->map_used++] = schunk->free_size;
@@ -1643,44 +1753,47 @@ early_param("percpu_alloc", percpu_alloc_setup);
*/
ssize_t __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, ssize_t dyn_size)
{
- const size_t static_size = __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start;
- size_t size_sum, unit_size, chunk_size;
+ struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai;
+ size_t size_sum, chunk_size;
void *base;
- unsigned int cpu;
+ int unit;
+ ssize_t ret;
- /* determine parameters and allocate */
- size_sum = pcpu_calc_fc_sizes(static_size, reserved_size, &dyn_size);
+ ai = pcpu_build_alloc_info(reserved_size, dyn_size, PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(ai))
+ return PTR_ERR(ai);
+ BUG_ON(ai->nr_groups != 1);
+ BUG_ON(ai->groups[0].nr_units != num_possible_cpus());
- unit_size = max_t(size_t, size_sum, PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
- chunk_size = unit_size * nr_cpu_ids;
+ size_sum = ai->static_size + ai->reserved_size + ai->dyn_size;
+ chunk_size = ai->unit_size * num_possible_cpus();
base = __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(chunk_size, PAGE_SIZE,
__pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
if (!base) {
pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to allocate %zu bytes for "
"embedding\n", chunk_size);
- return -ENOMEM;
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_ai;
}
/* return the leftover and copy */
- for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++) {
- void *ptr = base + cpu * unit_size;
-
- if (cpu_possible(cpu)) {
- free_bootmem(__pa(ptr + size_sum),
- unit_size - size_sum);
- memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_load, static_size);
- } else
- free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), unit_size);
+ for (unit = 0; unit < num_possible_cpus(); unit++) {
+ void *ptr = base + unit * ai->unit_size;
+
+ free_bootmem(__pa(ptr + size_sum), ai->unit_size - size_sum);
+ memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_load, ai->static_size);
}
/* we're ready, commit */
pr_info("PERCPU: Embedded %zu pages/cpu @%p s%zu r%zu d%zu u%zu\n",
- PFN_DOWN(size_sum), base, static_size, reserved_size, dyn_size,
- unit_size);
+ PFN_DOWN(size_sum), base, ai->static_size, ai->reserved_size,
+ ai->dyn_size, ai->unit_size);
- return pcpu_setup_first_chunk(static_size, reserved_size, dyn_size,
- unit_size, base, NULL);
+ ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(ai, base);
+out_free_ai:
+ pcpu_free_alloc_info(ai);
+ return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK ||
!CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA */
@@ -1709,31 +1822,34 @@ ssize_t __init pcpu_page_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size,
pcpu_fc_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn)
{
static struct vm_struct vm;
- const size_t static_size = __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start;
- ssize_t dyn_size = -1;
- size_t size_sum, unit_size;
+ struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai;
char psize_str[16];
int unit_pages;
size_t pages_size;
struct page **pages;
- unsigned int cpu;
- int i, j;
+ int unit, i, j;
ssize_t ret;
snprintf(psize_str, sizeof(psize_str), "%luK", PAGE_SIZE >> 10);
- size_sum = pcpu_calc_fc_sizes(static_size, reserved_size, &dyn_size);
- unit_size = max_t(size_t, size_sum, PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
- unit_pages = unit_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ ai = pcpu_build_alloc_info(reserved_size, -1, PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(ai))
+ return PTR_ERR(ai);
+ BUG_ON(ai->nr_groups != 1);
+ BUG_ON(ai->groups[0].nr_units != num_possible_cpus());
+
+ unit_pages = ai->unit_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
/* unaligned allocations can't be freed, round up to page size */
- pages_size = PFN_ALIGN(unit_pages * nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(pages[0]));
+ pages_size = PFN_ALIGN(unit_pages * num_possible_cpus() *
+ sizeof(pages[0]));
pages = alloc_bootmem(pages_size);
/* allocate pages */
j = 0;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ for (unit = 0; unit < num_possible_cpus(); unit++)
for (i = 0; i < unit_pages; i++) {
+ unsigned int cpu = ai->groups[0].cpu_map[unit];
void *ptr;
ptr = alloc_fn(cpu, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
@@ -1747,18 +1863,18 @@ ssize_t __init pcpu_page_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size,
/* allocate vm area, map the pages and copy static data */
vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
- vm.size = nr_cpu_ids * unit_size;
+ vm.size = num_possible_cpus() * ai->unit_size;
vm_area_register_early(&vm, PAGE_SIZE);
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ for (unit = 0; unit < num_possible_cpus(); unit++) {
unsigned long unit_addr =
- (unsigned long)vm.addr + cpu * unit_size;
+ (unsigned long)vm.addr + unit * ai->unit_size;
for (i = 0; i < unit_pages; i++)
populate_pte_fn(unit_addr + (i << PAGE_SHIFT));
/* pte already populated, the following shouldn't fail */
- ret = __pcpu_map_pages(unit_addr, &pages[cpu * unit_pages],
+ ret = __pcpu_map_pages(unit_addr, &pages[unit * unit_pages],
unit_pages);
if (ret < 0)
panic("failed to map percpu area, err=%zd\n", ret);
@@ -1772,16 +1888,15 @@ ssize_t __init pcpu_page_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size,
*/
/* copy static data */
- memcpy((void *)unit_addr, __per_cpu_load, static_size);
+ memcpy((void *)unit_addr, __per_cpu_load, ai->static_size);
}
/* we're ready, commit */
pr_info("PERCPU: %d %s pages/cpu @%p s%zu r%zu d%zu\n",
- unit_pages, psize_str, vm.addr, static_size, reserved_size,
- dyn_size);
+ unit_pages, psize_str, vm.addr, ai->static_size,
+ ai->reserved_size, ai->dyn_size);
- ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(static_size, reserved_size, dyn_size,
- unit_size, vm.addr, NULL);
+ ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(ai, vm.addr);
goto out_free_ar;
enomem:
@@ -1790,6 +1905,7 @@ enomem:
ret = -ENOMEM;
out_free_ar:
free_bootmem(__pa(pages), pages_size);
+ pcpu_free_alloc_info(ai);
return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK */
@@ -1805,38 +1921,50 @@ static size_t pcpul_lpage_size;
static int pcpul_nr_lpages;
static struct pcpul_ent *pcpul_map;
-static bool __init pcpul_unit_to_cpu(int unit, const int *unit_map,
+static bool __init pcpul_unit_to_cpu(int unit, const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai,
unsigned int *cpup)
{
- unsigned int cpu;
+ int group, cunit;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- if (unit_map[cpu] == unit) {
+ for (group = 0, cunit = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++) {
+ const struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group];
+
+ if (unit < cunit + gi->nr_units) {
if (cpup)
- *cpup = cpu;
+ *cpup = gi->cpu_map[unit - cunit];
return true;
}
+ cunit += gi->nr_units;
+ }
return false;
}
+static int __init pcpul_cpu_to_unit(int cpu, const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai)
+{
+ int group, unit, i;
+
+ for (group = 0, unit = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++, unit += i) {
+ const struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group];
+
+ for (i = 0; i < gi->nr_units; i++)
+ if (gi->cpu_map[i] == cpu)
+ return unit + i;
+ }
+ BUG();
+}
+
/**
* pcpu_lpage_first_chunk - remap the first percpu chunk using large page
- * @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes
- * @dyn_size: free size for dynamic allocation in bytes
- * @unit_size: unit size in bytes
- * @lpage_size: the size of a large page
- * @unit_map: cpu -> unit mapping
- * @nr_units: the number of units
+ * @ai: pcpu_alloc_info
* @alloc_fn: function to allocate percpu lpage, always called with lpage_size
* @free_fn: function to free percpu memory, @size <= lpage_size
* @map_fn: function to map percpu lpage, always called with lpage_size
*
* This allocator uses large page to build and map the first chunk.
- * Unlike other helpers, the caller should always specify @dyn_size
- * and @unit_size. These parameters along with @unit_map and
- * @nr_units can be determined using pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map().
- * This two stage initialization is to allow arch code to evaluate the
+ * Unlike other helpers, the caller should provide fully initialized
+ * @ai. This can be done using pcpu_build_alloc_info(). This two
+ * stage initialization is to allow arch code to evaluate the
* parameters before committing to it.
*
* Large pages are allocated as directed by @unit_map and other
@@ -1852,27 +1980,26 @@ static bool __init pcpul_unit_to_cpu(int unit, const int *unit_map,
* The determined pcpu_unit_size which can be used to initialize
* percpu access on success, -errno on failure.
*/
-ssize_t __init pcpu_lpage_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size,
- size_t unit_size, size_t lpage_size,
- const int *unit_map, int nr_units,
+ssize_t __init pcpu_lpage_first_chunk(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai,
pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn,
pcpu_fc_map_fn_t map_fn)
{
static struct vm_struct vm;
- const size_t static_size = __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start;
- size_t chunk_size = unit_size * nr_units;
- size_t map_size;
+ const size_t lpage_size = ai->atom_size;
+ size_t chunk_size, map_size;
unsigned int cpu;
ssize_t ret;
- int i, j, unit;
+ int i, j, unit, nr_units;
- pcpul_lpage_dump_cfg(KERN_DEBUG, static_size, reserved_size, dyn_size,
- unit_size, lpage_size, unit_map, nr_units);
+ nr_units = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ai->nr_groups; i++)
+ nr_units += ai->groups[i].nr_units;
+ chunk_size = ai->unit_size * nr_units;
BUG_ON(chunk_size % lpage_size);
- pcpul_size = static_size + reserved_size + dyn_size;
+ pcpul_size = ai->static_size + ai->reserved_size + ai->dyn_size;
pcpul_lpage_size = lpage_size;
pcpul_nr_lpages = chunk_size / lpage_size;
@@ -1883,13 +2010,13 @@ ssize_t __init pcpu_lpage_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size,
/* allocate all pages */
for (i = 0; i < pcpul_nr_lpages; i++) {
size_t offset = i * lpage_size;
- int first_unit = offset / unit_size;
- int last_unit = (offset + lpage_size - 1) / unit_size;
+ int first_unit = offset / ai->unit_size;
+ int last_unit = (offset + lpage_size - 1) / ai->unit_size;
void *ptr;
/* find out which cpu is mapped to this unit */
for (unit = first_unit; unit <= last_unit; unit++)
- if (pcpul_unit_to_cpu(unit, unit_map, &cpu))
+ if (pcpul_unit_to_cpu(unit, ai, &cpu))
goto found;
continue;
found:
@@ -1905,12 +2032,12 @@ ssize_t __init pcpu_lpage_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size,
/* return unused holes */
for (unit = 0; unit < nr_units; unit++) {
- size_t start = unit * unit_size;
- size_t end = start + unit_size;
+ size_t start = unit * ai->unit_size;
+ size_t end = start + ai->unit_size;
size_t off, next;
/* don't free used part of occupied unit */
- if (pcpul_unit_to_cpu(unit, unit_map, NULL))
+ if (pcpul_unit_to_cpu(unit, ai, NULL))
start += pcpul_size;
/* unit can span more than one page, punch the holes */
@@ -1925,7 +2052,7 @@ ssize_t __init pcpu_lpage_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size,
/* allocate address, map and copy */
vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
vm.size = chunk_size;
- vm_area_register_early(&vm, unit_size);
+ vm_area_register_early(&vm, ai->unit_size);
for (i = 0; i < pcpul_nr_lpages; i++) {
if (!pcpul_map[i].ptr)
@@ -1935,15 +2062,15 @@ ssize_t __init pcpu_lpage_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size,
}
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- memcpy(vm.addr + unit_map[cpu] * unit_size, __per_cpu_load,
- static_size);
+ memcpy(vm.addr + pcpul_cpu_to_unit(cpu, ai) * ai->unit_size,
+ __per_cpu_load, ai->static_size);
/* we're ready, commit */
pr_info("PERCPU: large pages @%p s%zu r%zu d%zu u%zu\n",
- vm.addr, static_size, reserved_size, dyn_size, unit_size);
+ vm.addr, ai->static_size, ai->reserved_size, ai->dyn_size,
+ ai->unit_size);
- ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(static_size, reserved_size, dyn_size,
- unit_size, vm.addr, unit_map);
+ ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(ai, vm.addr);
/*
* Sort pcpul_map array for pcpu_lpage_remapped(). Unmapped