diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/accounting/psi.rst | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/psi.h | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/psi_types.h | 7 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/psi.c | 175 |
5 files changed, 121 insertions, 69 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/accounting/psi.rst b/Documentation/accounting/psi.rst index 5e40b3f437f9..df6062eb3abb 100644 --- a/Documentation/accounting/psi.rst +++ b/Documentation/accounting/psi.rst @@ -105,6 +105,10 @@ prevent overly frequent polling. Max limit is chosen as a high enough number after which monitors are most likely not needed and psi averages can be used instead. +Unprivileged users can also create monitors, with the only limitation that the +window size must be a multiple of 2s, in order to prevent excessive resource +usage. + When activated, psi monitor stays active for at least the duration of one tracking window to avoid repeated activations/deactivations when system is bouncing in and out of the stall state. diff --git a/include/linux/psi.h b/include/linux/psi.h index b029a847def1..ab26200c2803 100644 --- a/include/linux/psi.h +++ b/include/linux/psi.h @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ void psi_memstall_leave(unsigned long *flags); int psi_show(struct seq_file *s, struct psi_group *group, enum psi_res res); struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group, - char *buf, enum psi_res res); + char *buf, enum psi_res res, struct file *file); void psi_trigger_destroy(struct psi_trigger *t); __poll_t psi_trigger_poll(void **trigger_ptr, struct file *file, diff --git a/include/linux/psi_types.h b/include/linux/psi_types.h index 1819afa8b198..040c089581c6 100644 --- a/include/linux/psi_types.h +++ b/include/linux/psi_types.h @@ -151,6 +151,9 @@ struct psi_trigger { /* Deferred event(s) from previous ratelimit window */ bool pending_event; + + /* Trigger type - PSI_AVGS for unprivileged, PSI_POLL for RT */ + enum psi_aggregators aggregator; }; struct psi_group { @@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ struct psi_group { /* Aggregator work control */ struct delayed_work avgs_work; + /* Unprivileged triggers against N*PSI_FREQ windows */ + struct list_head avg_triggers; + u32 avg_nr_triggers[NR_PSI_STATES - 1]; + /* Total stall times and sampled pressure averages */ u64 total[NR_PSI_AGGREGATORS][NR_PSI_STATES - 1]; unsigned long avg[NR_PSI_STATES - 1][3]; diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c index 935e8121b21e..dead36969bba 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c @@ -3761,7 +3761,7 @@ static ssize_t pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, } psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp); - new = psi_trigger_create(psi, buf, res); + new = psi_trigger_create(psi, buf, res, of->file); if (IS_ERR(new)) { cgroup_put(cgrp); return PTR_ERR(new); diff --git a/kernel/sched/psi.c b/kernel/sched/psi.c index f3df6a8ff493..e072f6b31bf3 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/psi.c +++ b/kernel/sched/psi.c @@ -186,9 +186,14 @@ static void group_init(struct psi_group *group) seqcount_init(&per_cpu_ptr(group->pcpu, cpu)->seq); group->avg_last_update = sched_clock(); group->avg_next_update = group->avg_last_update + psi_period; - INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&group->avgs_work, psi_avgs_work); mutex_init(&group->avgs_lock); - /* Init trigger-related members */ + + /* Init avg trigger-related members */ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->avg_triggers); + memset(group->avg_nr_triggers, 0, sizeof(group->avg_nr_triggers)); + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&group->avgs_work, psi_avgs_work); + + /* Init rtpoll trigger-related members */ atomic_set(&group->rtpoll_scheduled, 0); mutex_init(&group->rtpoll_trigger_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->rtpoll_triggers); @@ -430,21 +435,32 @@ static u64 window_update(struct psi_window *win, u64 now, u64 value) return growth; } -static u64 update_triggers(struct psi_group *group, u64 now, bool *update_total) +static u64 update_triggers(struct psi_group *group, u64 now, bool *update_total, + enum psi_aggregators aggregator) { struct psi_trigger *t; - u64 *total = group->total[PSI_POLL]; + u64 *total = group->total[aggregator]; + struct list_head *triggers; + u64 *aggregator_total; *update_total = false; + if (aggregator == PSI_AVGS) { + triggers = &group->avg_triggers; + aggregator_total = group->avg_total; + } else { + triggers = &group->rtpoll_triggers; + aggregator_total = group->rtpoll_total; + } + /* * On subsequent updates, calculate growth deltas and let * watchers know when their specified thresholds are exceeded. */ - list_for_each_entry(t, &group->rtpoll_triggers, node) { + list_for_each_entry(t, triggers, node) { u64 growth; bool new_stall; - new_stall = group->rtpoll_total[t->state] != total[t->state]; + new_stall = aggregator_total[t->state] != total[t->state]; /* Check for stall activity or a previous threshold breach */ if (!new_stall && !t->pending_event) @@ -546,6 +562,7 @@ static void psi_avgs_work(struct work_struct *work) struct delayed_work *dwork; struct psi_group *group; u32 changed_states; + bool update_total; u64 now; dwork = to_delayed_work(work); @@ -563,8 +580,10 @@ static void psi_avgs_work(struct work_struct *work) * Once restarted, we'll catch up the running averages in one * go - see calc_avgs() and missed_periods. */ - if (now >= group->avg_next_update) + if (now >= group->avg_next_update) { + update_triggers(group, now, &update_total, PSI_AVGS); group->avg_next_update = update_averages(group, now); + } if (changed_states & PSI_STATE_RESCHEDULE) { schedule_delayed_work(dwork, nsecs_to_jiffies( @@ -574,7 +593,7 @@ static void psi_avgs_work(struct work_struct *work) mutex_unlock(&group->avgs_lock); } -static void init_triggers(struct psi_group *group, u64 now) +static void init_rtpoll_triggers(struct psi_group *group, u64 now) { struct psi_trigger *t; @@ -667,7 +686,7 @@ static void psi_rtpoll_work(struct psi_group *group) if (changed_states & group->rtpoll_states) { /* Initialize trigger windows when entering polling mode */ if (now > group->rtpoll_until) - init_triggers(group, now); + init_rtpoll_triggers(group, now); /* * Keep the monitor active for at least the duration of the @@ -684,7 +703,7 @@ static void psi_rtpoll_work(struct psi_group *group) } if (now >= group->rtpoll_next_update) { - group->rtpoll_next_update = update_triggers(group, now, &update_total); + group->rtpoll_next_update = update_triggers(group, now, &update_total, PSI_POLL); if (update_total) memcpy(group->rtpoll_total, group->total[PSI_POLL], sizeof(group->rtpoll_total)); @@ -1254,16 +1273,23 @@ int psi_show(struct seq_file *m, struct psi_group *group, enum psi_res res) } struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group, - char *buf, enum psi_res res) + char *buf, enum psi_res res, struct file *file) { struct psi_trigger *t; enum psi_states state; u32 threshold_us; + bool privileged; u32 window_us; if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled)) return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); + /* + * Checking the privilege here on file->f_cred implies that a privileged user + * could open the file and delegate the write to an unprivileged one. + */ + privileged = cap_raised(file->f_cred->cap_effective, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE); + if (sscanf(buf, "some %u %u", &threshold_us, &window_us) == 2) state = PSI_IO_SOME + res * 2; else if (sscanf(buf, "full %u %u", &threshold_us, &window_us) == 2) @@ -1283,6 +1309,13 @@ struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group, window_us > WINDOW_MAX_US) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + /* + * Unprivileged users can only use 2s windows so that averages aggregation + * work is used, and no RT threads need to be spawned. + */ + if (!privileged && window_us % 2000000) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + /* Check threshold */ if (threshold_us == 0 || threshold_us > window_us) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); @@ -1302,31 +1335,40 @@ struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group, t->last_event_time = 0; init_waitqueue_head(&t->event_wait); t->pending_event = false; + t->aggregator = privileged ? PSI_POLL : PSI_AVGS; - mutex_lock(&group->rtpoll_trigger_lock); + if (privileged) { + mutex_lock(&group->rtpoll_trigger_lock); - if (!rcu_access_pointer(group->rtpoll_task)) { - struct task_struct *task; + if (!rcu_access_pointer(group->rtpoll_task)) { + struct task_struct *task; - task = kthread_create(psi_rtpoll_worker, group, "psimon"); - if (IS_ERR(task)) { - kfree(t); - mutex_unlock(&group->rtpoll_trigger_lock); - return ERR_CAST(task); + task = kthread_create(psi_rtpoll_worker, group, "psimon"); + if (IS_ERR(task)) { + kfree(t); + mutex_unlock(&group->rtpoll_trigger_lock); + return ERR_CAST(task); + } + atomic_set(&group->rtpoll_wakeup, 0); + wake_up_process(task); + rcu_assign_pointer(group->rtpoll_task, task); } - atomic_set(&group->rtpoll_wakeup, 0); - wake_up_process(task); - rcu_assign_pointer(group->rtpoll_task, task); - } - list_add(&t->node, &group->rtpoll_triggers); - group->rtpoll_min_period = min(group->rtpoll_min_period, - div_u64(t->win.size, UPDATES_PER_WINDOW)); - group->rtpoll_nr_triggers[t->state]++; - group->rtpoll_states |= (1 << t->state); + list_add(&t->node, &group->rtpoll_triggers); + group->rtpoll_min_period = min(group->rtpoll_min_period, + div_u64(t->win.size, UPDATES_PER_WINDOW)); + group->rtpoll_nr_triggers[t->state]++; + group->rtpoll_states |= (1 << t->state); - mutex_unlock(&group->rtpoll_trigger_lock); + mutex_unlock(&group->rtpoll_trigger_lock); + } else { + mutex_lock(&group->avgs_lock); + + list_add(&t->node, &group->avg_triggers); + group->avg_nr_triggers[t->state]++; + mutex_unlock(&group->avgs_lock); + } return t; } @@ -1350,34 +1392,41 @@ void psi_trigger_destroy(struct psi_trigger *t) */ wake_up_pollfree(&t->event_wait); - mutex_lock(&group->rtpoll_trigger_lock); - - if (!list_empty(&t->node)) { - struct psi_trigger *tmp; - u64 period = ULLONG_MAX; - - list_del(&t->node); - group->rtpoll_nr_triggers[t->state]--; - if (!group->rtpoll_nr_triggers[t->state]) - group->rtpoll_states &= ~(1 << t->state); - /* reset min update period for the remaining triggers */ - list_for_each_entry(tmp, &group->rtpoll_triggers, node) - period = min(period, div_u64(tmp->win.size, - UPDATES_PER_WINDOW)); - group->rtpoll_min_period = period; - /* Destroy rtpoll_task when the last trigger is destroyed */ - if (group->rtpoll_states == 0) { - group->rtpoll_until = 0; - task_to_destroy = rcu_dereference_protected( - group->rtpoll_task, - lockdep_is_held(&group->rtpoll_trigger_lock)); - rcu_assign_pointer(group->rtpoll_task, NULL); - del_timer(&group->rtpoll_timer); + if (t->aggregator == PSI_AVGS) { + mutex_lock(&group->avgs_lock); + if (!list_empty(&t->node)) { + list_del(&t->node); + group->avg_nr_triggers[t->state]--; } + mutex_unlock(&group->avgs_lock); + } else { + mutex_lock(&group->rtpoll_trigger_lock); + if (!list_empty(&t->node)) { + struct psi_trigger *tmp; + u64 period = ULLONG_MAX; + + list_del(&t->node); + group->rtpoll_nr_triggers[t->state]--; + if (!group->rtpoll_nr_triggers[t->state]) + group->rtpoll_states &= ~(1 << t->state); + /* reset min update period for the remaining triggers */ + list_for_each_entry(tmp, &group->rtpoll_triggers, node) + period = min(period, div_u64(tmp->win.size, + UPDATES_PER_WINDOW)); + group->rtpoll_min_period = period; + /* Destroy rtpoll_task when the last trigger is destroyed */ + if (group->rtpoll_states == 0) { + group->rtpoll_until = 0; + task_to_destroy = rcu_dereference_protected( + group->rtpoll_task, + lockdep_is_held(&group->rtpoll_trigger_lock)); + rcu_assign_pointer(group->rtpoll_task, NULL); + del_timer(&group->rtpoll_timer); + } + } + mutex_unlock(&group->rtpoll_trigger_lock); } - mutex_unlock(&group->rtpoll_trigger_lock); - /* * Wait for psi_schedule_rtpoll_work RCU to complete its read-side * critical section before destroying the trigger and optionally the @@ -1437,27 +1486,19 @@ static int psi_cpu_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) return psi_show(m, &psi_system, PSI_CPU); } -static int psi_open(struct file *file, int (*psi_show)(struct seq_file *, void *)) -{ - if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) - return -EPERM; - - return single_open(file, psi_show, NULL); -} - static int psi_io_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { - return psi_open(file, psi_io_show); + return single_open(file, psi_io_show, NULL); } static int psi_memory_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { - return psi_open(file, psi_memory_show); + return single_open(file, psi_memory_show, NULL); } static int psi_cpu_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { - return psi_open(file, psi_cpu_show); + return single_open(file, psi_cpu_show, NULL); } static ssize_t psi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, @@ -1491,7 +1532,7 @@ static ssize_t psi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, return -EBUSY; } - new = psi_trigger_create(&psi_system, buf, res); + new = psi_trigger_create(&psi_system, buf, res, file); if (IS_ERR(new)) { mutex_unlock(&seq->lock); return PTR_ERR(new); @@ -1571,7 +1612,7 @@ static int psi_irq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) static int psi_irq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { - return psi_open(file, psi_irq_show); + return single_open(file, psi_irq_show, NULL); } static ssize_t psi_irq_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, |