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-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt12
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/balloc.c71
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/mballoc.c8
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/resize.c3
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/super.c36
-rw-r--r--fs/jbd2/commit.c1
-rw-r--r--fs/jbd2/recovery.c12
-rw-r--r--include/linux/jbd2.h3
8 files changed, 121 insertions, 25 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
index 560f88dc7090..0c5086db8352 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
@@ -139,8 +139,16 @@ commit=nrsec (*) Ext4 can be told to sync all its data and metadata
Setting it to very large values will improve
performance.
-barrier=1 This enables/disables barriers. barrier=0 disables
- it, barrier=1 enables it.
+barrier=<0|1(*)> This enables/disables the use of write barriers in
+ the jbd code. barrier=0 disables, barrier=1 enables.
+ This also requires an IO stack which can support
+ barriers, and if jbd gets an error on a barrier
+ write, it will disable again with a warning.
+ Write barriers enforce proper on-disk ordering
+ of journal commits, making volatile disk write caches
+ safe to use, at some performance penalty. If
+ your disks are battery-backed in one way or another,
+ disabling barriers may safely improve performance.
orlov (*) This enables the new Orlov block allocator. It is
enabled by default.
diff --git a/fs/ext4/balloc.c b/fs/ext4/balloc.c
index 30494c5da843..9cc80b9cc8d8 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/balloc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/balloc.c
@@ -43,6 +43,46 @@ void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
}
+static int ext4_block_in_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block,
+ ext4_group_t block_group)
+{
+ ext4_group_t actual_group;
+ ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, block, &actual_group, 0);
+ if (actual_group == block_group)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ext4_group_used_meta_blocks(struct super_block *sb,
+ ext4_group_t block_group)
+{
+ ext4_fsblk_t tmp;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ /* block bitmap, inode bitmap, and inode table blocks */
+ int used_blocks = sbi->s_itb_per_group + 2;
+
+ if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) {
+ struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+ gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, &bh);
+ if (!ext4_block_in_group(sb, ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp),
+ block_group))
+ used_blocks--;
+
+ if (!ext4_block_in_group(sb, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp),
+ block_group))
+ used_blocks--;
+
+ tmp = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
+ for (; tmp < ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) +
+ sbi->s_itb_per_group; tmp++) {
+ if (!ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group))
+ used_blocks -= 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return used_blocks;
+}
/* Initializes an uninitialized block bitmap if given, and returns the
* number of blocks free in the group. */
unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
@@ -105,20 +145,34 @@ unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
free_blocks = group_blocks - bit_max;
if (bh) {
- ext4_fsblk_t start;
+ ext4_fsblk_t start, tmp;
+ int flex_bg = 0;
for (bit = 0; bit < bit_max; bit++)
ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
start = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group);
- /* Set bits for block and inode bitmaps, and inode table */
- ext4_set_bit(ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp) - start, bh->b_data);
- ext4_set_bit(ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp) - start, bh->b_data);
- for (bit = (ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) - start),
- bit_max = bit + sbi->s_itb_per_group; bit < bit_max; bit++)
- ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
+ if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
+ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG))
+ flex_bg = 1;
+ /* Set bits for block and inode bitmaps, and inode table */
+ tmp = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
+ if (!flex_bg || ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group))
+ ext4_set_bit(tmp - start, bh->b_data);
+
+ tmp = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
+ if (!flex_bg || ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group))
+ ext4_set_bit(tmp - start, bh->b_data);
+
+ tmp = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
+ for (; tmp < ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) +
+ sbi->s_itb_per_group; tmp++) {
+ if (!flex_bg ||
+ ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group))
+ ext4_set_bit(tmp - start, bh->b_data);
+ }
/*
* Also if the number of blocks within the group is
* less than the blocksize * 8 ( which is the size
@@ -126,8 +180,7 @@ unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
*/
mark_bitmap_end(group_blocks, sb->s_blocksize * 8, bh->b_data);
}
-
- return free_blocks - sbi->s_itb_per_group - 2;
+ return free_blocks - ext4_group_used_meta_blocks(sb, block_group);
}
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
index 873ad9b3418c..c9900aade150 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
@@ -2745,8 +2745,6 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
es = sbi->s_es;
- ext4_debug("using block group %lu(%d)\n", ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group,
- gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
err = -EIO;
bitmap_bh = read_block_bitmap(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
@@ -2762,6 +2760,9 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
if (!gdp)
goto out_err;
+ ext4_debug("using block group %lu(%d)\n", ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group,
+ gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
+
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, gdp_bh);
if (err)
goto out_err;
@@ -3094,8 +3095,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_use_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
static void ext4_mb_use_group_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa)
{
- unsigned len = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len;
-
+ unsigned int len = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len;
ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(ac->ac_sb, pa->pa_pstart,
&ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group,
&ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/resize.c b/fs/ext4/resize.c
index 9f086a6a472b..9ecb92f68543 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/resize.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/resize.c
@@ -563,7 +563,8 @@ static int reserve_backup_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
}
blk = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh->b_blocknr + 1 + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count;
- data = (__le32 *)dind->b_data + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count;
+ data = (__le32 *)dind->b_data + (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count %
+ EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
end = (__le32 *)dind->b_data + EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb);
/* Get each reserved primary GDT block and verify it holds backups */
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 09d9359c8055..cb96f127c366 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -671,6 +671,7 @@ static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
unsigned long def_mount_opts;
struct super_block *sb = vfs->mnt_sb;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ journal_t *journal = sbi->s_journal;
struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
@@ -729,8 +730,15 @@ static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
seq_printf(seq, ",commit=%u",
(unsigned) (sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ));
}
- if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
- seq_puts(seq, ",barrier=1");
+ /*
+ * We're changing the default of barrier mount option, so
+ * let's always display its mount state so it's clear what its
+ * status is.
+ */
+ seq_puts(seq, ",barrier=");
+ seq_puts(seq, test_opt(sb, BARRIER) ? "1" : "0");
+ if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",journal_async_commit");
if (test_opt(sb, NOBH))
seq_puts(seq, ",nobh");
if (!test_opt(sb, EXTENTS))
@@ -1907,6 +1915,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
sbi->s_resgid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid);
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
/*
* turn on extents feature by default in ext4 filesystem
@@ -2189,6 +2198,29 @@ static int ext4_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
if (ext4_load_journal(sb, es, journal_devnum))
goto failed_mount3;
+ if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) &&
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_failed_commit) {
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): "
+ "ext4_fill_super: Journal transaction "
+ "%u is corrupt\n", sb->s_id,
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_failed_commit);
+ if (test_opt (sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
+ printk (KERN_CRIT
+ "Mounting filesystem read-only\n");
+ sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
+ es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
+ }
+ if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC)) {
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
+ es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
+ ext4_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
+ printk(KERN_CRIT
+ "EXT4-fs (device %s): mount failed\n",
+ sb->s_id);
+ goto failed_mount4;
+ }
+ }
} else if (journal_inum) {
if (ext4_create_journal(sb, es, journal_inum))
goto failed_mount3;
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/commit.c b/fs/jbd2/commit.c
index 4d99685fdce4..a2ed72f7ceee 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/commit.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/commit.c
@@ -168,6 +168,7 @@ static int journal_submit_commit_record(journal_t *journal,
spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
/* And try again, without the barrier */
+ lock_buffer(bh);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
set_buffer_dirty(bh);
ret = submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/recovery.c b/fs/jbd2/recovery.c
index 5d0405a9e7ca..058f50f65b76 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/recovery.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/recovery.c
@@ -344,6 +344,7 @@ static int calc_chksums(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh,
*crc32_sum = crc32_be(*crc32_sum, (void *)obh->b_data,
obh->b_size);
}
+ put_bh(obh);
}
return 0;
}
@@ -610,9 +611,8 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal,
chksum_err = chksum_seen = 0;
if (info->end_transaction) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "JBD: Transaction %u "
- "found to be corrupt.\n",
- next_commit_ID - 1);
+ journal->j_failed_commit =
+ info->end_transaction;
brelse(bh);
break;
}
@@ -643,10 +643,8 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal,
if (!JBD2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal,
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT)){
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "JBD: Transaction %u "
- "found to be corrupt.\n",
- next_commit_ID);
+ journal->j_failed_commit =
+ next_commit_ID;
brelse(bh);
break;
}
diff --git a/include/linux/jbd2.h b/include/linux/jbd2.h
index 05e2b307161a..d147f0f90360 100644
--- a/include/linux/jbd2.h
+++ b/include/linux/jbd2.h
@@ -919,6 +919,9 @@ struct journal_s
struct proc_dir_entry *j_proc_entry;
struct transaction_stats_s j_stats;
+ /* Failed journal commit ID */
+ unsigned int j_failed_commit;
+
/*
* An opaque pointer to fs-private information. ext3 puts its
* superblock pointer here
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-12-21 09:02:21 +0100