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-rw-r--r--Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst58
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/landlock.h30
-rw-r--r--samples/landlock/sandboxer.c73
-rw-r--r--security/landlock/cred.h2
-rw-r--r--security/landlock/fs.c25
-rw-r--r--security/landlock/fs.h7
-rw-r--r--security/landlock/limits.h3
-rw-r--r--security/landlock/ruleset.c7
-rw-r--r--security/landlock/ruleset.h24
-rw-r--r--security/landlock/syscalls.c17
-rw-r--r--security/landlock/task.c193
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c2
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h39
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c1
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c31
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c1041
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_base_variants.h156
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_common.h28
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_multiple_domain_variants.h152
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_signal_test.c484
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c33
21 files changed, 2359 insertions, 47 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst
index 37dafce8038b..c8d3e46badc5 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Landlock: unprivileged access control
=====================================
:Author: Mickaël Salaün
-:Date: July 2024
+:Date: September 2024
The goal of Landlock is to enable to restrict ambient rights (e.g. global
filesystem or network access) for a set of processes. Because Landlock
@@ -81,6 +81,9 @@ to be explicit about the denied-by-default access rights.
.handled_access_net =
LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP |
LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP,
+ .scoped =
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET |
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL,
};
Because we may not know on which kernel version an application will be
@@ -119,6 +122,11 @@ version, and only use the available subset of access rights:
case 4:
/* Removes LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV for ABI < 5 */
ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs &= ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV;
+ __attribute__((fallthrough));
+ case 5:
+ /* Removes LANDLOCK_SCOPE_* for ABI < 6 */
+ ruleset_attr.scoped &= ~(LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET |
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL);
}
This enables to create an inclusive ruleset that will contain our rules.
@@ -306,6 +314,38 @@ To be allowed to use :manpage:`ptrace(2)` and related syscalls on a target
process, a sandboxed process should have a subset of the target process rules,
which means the tracee must be in a sub-domain of the tracer.
+IPC scoping
+-----------
+
+Similar to the implicit `Ptrace restrictions`_, we may want to further restrict
+interactions between sandboxes. Each Landlock domain can be explicitly scoped
+for a set of actions by specifying it on a ruleset. For example, if a
+sandboxed process should not be able to :manpage:`connect(2)` to a
+non-sandboxed process through abstract :manpage:`unix(7)` sockets, we can
+specify such restriction with ``LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET``.
+Moreover, if a sandboxed process should not be able to send a signal to a
+non-sandboxed process, we can specify this restriction with
+``LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL``.
+
+A sandboxed process can connect to a non-sandboxed process when its domain is
+not scoped. If a process's domain is scoped, it can only connect to sockets
+created by processes in the same scope.
+Moreover, If a process is scoped to send signal to a non-scoped process, it can
+only send signals to processes in the same scope.
+
+A connected datagram socket behaves like a stream socket when its domain is
+scoped, meaning if the domain is scoped after the socket is connected , it can
+still :manpage:`send(2)` data just like a stream socket. However, in the same
+scenario, a non-connected datagram socket cannot send data (with
+:manpage:`sendto(2)`) outside its scope.
+
+A process with a scoped domain can inherit a socket created by a non-scoped
+process. The process cannot connect to this socket since it has a scoped
+domain.
+
+IPC scoping does not support exceptions, so if a domain is scoped, no rules can
+be added to allow access to resources or processes outside of the scope.
+
Truncating files
----------------
@@ -404,7 +444,7 @@ Access rights
-------------
.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/landlock.h
- :identifiers: fs_access net_access
+ :identifiers: fs_access net_access scope
Creating a new ruleset
----------------------
@@ -541,6 +581,20 @@ earlier ABI.
Starting with the Landlock ABI version 5, it is possible to restrict the use of
:manpage:`ioctl(2)` using the new ``LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV`` right.
+Abstract UNIX socket scoping (ABI < 6)
+--------------------------------------
+
+Starting with the Landlock ABI version 6, it is possible to restrict
+connections to an abstract :manpage:`unix(7)` socket by setting
+``LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET`` to the ``scoped`` ruleset attribute.
+
+Signal scoping (ABI < 6)
+------------------------
+
+Starting with the Landlock ABI version 6, it is possible to restrict
+:manpage:`signal(7)` sending by setting ``LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL`` to the
+``scoped`` ruleset attribute.
+
.. _kernel_support:
Kernel support
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h b/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h
index 2c8dbc74b955..33745642f787 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h
@@ -44,6 +44,12 @@ struct landlock_ruleset_attr {
* flags`_).
*/
__u64 handled_access_net;
+ /**
+ * @scoped: Bitmask of scopes (cf. `Scope flags`_)
+ * restricting a Landlock domain from accessing outside
+ * resources (e.g. IPCs).
+ */
+ __u64 scoped;
};
/*
@@ -274,4 +280,28 @@ struct landlock_net_port_attr {
#define LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP (1ULL << 0)
#define LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP (1ULL << 1)
/* clang-format on */
+
+/**
+ * DOC: scope
+ *
+ * Scope flags
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~
+ *
+ * These flags enable to isolate a sandboxed process from a set of IPC actions.
+ * Setting a flag for a ruleset will isolate the Landlock domain to forbid
+ * connections to resources outside the domain.
+ *
+ * Scopes:
+ *
+ * - %LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET: Restrict a sandboxed process from
+ * connecting to an abstract UNIX socket created by a process outside the
+ * related Landlock domain (e.g. a parent domain or a non-sandboxed process).
+ * - %LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL: Restrict a sandboxed process from sending a signal
+ * to another process outside the domain.
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+#define LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET (1ULL << 0)
+#define LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL (1ULL << 1)
+/* clang-format on*/
+
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_LANDLOCK_H */
diff --git a/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c b/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c
index e8223c3e781a..f847e832ba14 100644
--- a/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c
+++ b/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <linux/landlock.h>
#include <linux/prctl.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
#ifndef landlock_create_ruleset
static inline int
@@ -55,6 +57,7 @@ static inline int landlock_restrict_self(const int ruleset_fd,
#define ENV_FS_RW_NAME "LL_FS_RW"
#define ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME "LL_TCP_BIND"
#define ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME "LL_TCP_CONNECT"
+#define ENV_SCOPED_NAME "LL_SCOPED"
#define ENV_DELIMITER ":"
static int parse_path(char *env_path, const char ***const path_list)
@@ -184,6 +187,55 @@ out_free_name:
return ret;
}
+/* Returns true on error, false otherwise. */
+static bool check_ruleset_scope(const char *const env_var,
+ struct landlock_ruleset_attr *ruleset_attr)
+{
+ char *env_type_scope, *env_type_scope_next, *ipc_scoping_name;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool abstract_scoping = false;
+ bool signal_scoping = false;
+
+ /* Scoping is not supported by Landlock ABI */
+ if (!(ruleset_attr->scoped &
+ (LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET | LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL)))
+ goto out_unset;
+
+ env_type_scope = getenv(env_var);
+ /* Scoping is not supported by the user */
+ if (!env_type_scope || strcmp("", env_type_scope) == 0)
+ goto out_unset;
+
+ env_type_scope = strdup(env_type_scope);
+ env_type_scope_next = env_type_scope;
+ while ((ipc_scoping_name =
+ strsep(&env_type_scope_next, ENV_DELIMITER))) {
+ if (strcmp("a", ipc_scoping_name) == 0 && !abstract_scoping) {
+ abstract_scoping = true;
+ } else if (strcmp("s", ipc_scoping_name) == 0 &&
+ !signal_scoping) {
+ signal_scoping = true;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unknown or duplicate scope \"%s\"\n",
+ ipc_scoping_name);
+ error = true;
+ goto out_free_name;
+ }
+ }
+
+out_free_name:
+ free(env_type_scope);
+
+out_unset:
+ if (!abstract_scoping)
+ ruleset_attr->scoped &= ~LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET;
+ if (!signal_scoping)
+ ruleset_attr->scoped &= ~LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL;
+
+ unsetenv(env_var);
+ return error;
+}
+
/* clang-format off */
#define ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_READ ( \
@@ -208,7 +260,7 @@ out_free_name:
/* clang-format on */
-#define LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST 5
+#define LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST 6
int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
{
@@ -223,14 +275,16 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
.handled_access_fs = access_fs_rw,
.handled_access_net = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP |
LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP,
+ .scoped = LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET |
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL,
};
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr,
- "usage: %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\"%s "
+ "usage: %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s "
"<cmd> [args]...\n\n",
ENV_FS_RO_NAME, ENV_FS_RW_NAME, ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME,
- ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, argv[0]);
+ ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, ENV_SCOPED_NAME, argv[0]);
fprintf(stderr,
"Execute a command in a restricted environment.\n\n");
fprintf(stderr,
@@ -251,15 +305,18 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
fprintf(stderr,
"* %s: list of ports allowed to connect (client).\n",
ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME);
+ fprintf(stderr, "* %s: list of scoped IPCs.\n",
+ ENV_SCOPED_NAME);
fprintf(stderr,
"\nexample:\n"
"%s=\"${PATH}:/lib:/usr:/proc:/etc:/dev/urandom\" "
"%s=\"/dev/null:/dev/full:/dev/zero:/dev/pts:/tmp\" "
"%s=\"9418\" "
"%s=\"80:443\" "
+ "%s=\"a:s\" "
"%s bash -i\n\n",
ENV_FS_RO_NAME, ENV_FS_RW_NAME, ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME,
- ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, argv[0]);
+ ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, ENV_SCOPED_NAME, argv[0]);
fprintf(stderr,
"This sandboxer can use Landlock features "
"up to ABI version %d.\n",
@@ -327,6 +384,11 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
/* Removes LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV for ABI < 5 */
ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs &= ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV;
+ __attribute__((fallthrough));
+ case 5:
+ /* Removes LANDLOCK_SCOPE_* for ABI < 6 */
+ ruleset_attr.scoped &= ~(LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET |
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL);
fprintf(stderr,
"Hint: You should update the running kernel "
"to leverage Landlock features "
@@ -358,6 +420,9 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP;
}
+ if (check_ruleset_scope(ENV_SCOPED_NAME, &ruleset_attr))
+ return 1;
+
ruleset_fd =
landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
if (ruleset_fd < 0) {
diff --git a/security/landlock/cred.h b/security/landlock/cred.h
index af89ab00e6d1..bf755459838a 100644
--- a/security/landlock/cred.h
+++ b/security/landlock/cred.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ landlock_cred(const struct cred *cred)
return cred->security + landlock_blob_sizes.lbs_cred;
}
-static inline const struct landlock_ruleset *landlock_get_current_domain(void)
+static inline struct landlock_ruleset *landlock_get_current_domain(void)
{
return landlock_cred(current_cred())->domain;
}
diff --git a/security/landlock/fs.c b/security/landlock/fs.c
index 0804f76a67be..7d79fc8abe21 100644
--- a/security/landlock/fs.c
+++ b/security/landlock/fs.c
@@ -1639,6 +1639,29 @@ static int hook_file_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
return -EACCES;
}
+static void hook_file_set_fowner(struct file *file)
+{
+ struct landlock_ruleset *new_dom, *prev_dom;
+
+ /*
+ * Lock already held by __f_setown(), see commit 26f204380a3c ("fs: Fix
+ * file_set_fowner LSM hook inconsistencies").
+ */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&file_f_owner(file)->lock);
+ new_dom = landlock_get_current_domain();
+ landlock_get_ruleset(new_dom);
+ prev_dom = landlock_file(file)->fown_domain;
+ landlock_file(file)->fown_domain = new_dom;
+
+ /* Called in an RCU read-side critical section. */
+ landlock_put_ruleset_deferred(prev_dom);
+}
+
+static void hook_file_free_security(struct file *file)
+{
+ landlock_put_ruleset_deferred(landlock_file(file)->fown_domain);
+}
+
static struct security_hook_list landlock_hooks[] __ro_after_init = {
LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_free_security_rcu, hook_inode_free_security_rcu),
@@ -1663,6 +1686,8 @@ static struct security_hook_list landlock_hooks[] __ro_after_init = {
LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_truncate, hook_file_truncate),
LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_ioctl, hook_file_ioctl),
LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_ioctl_compat, hook_file_ioctl_compat),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_set_fowner, hook_file_set_fowner),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_free_security, hook_file_free_security),
};
__init void landlock_add_fs_hooks(void)
diff --git a/security/landlock/fs.h b/security/landlock/fs.h
index 488e4813680a..1487e1f023a1 100644
--- a/security/landlock/fs.h
+++ b/security/landlock/fs.h
@@ -52,6 +52,13 @@ struct landlock_file_security {
* needed to authorize later operations on the open file.
*/
access_mask_t allowed_access;
+ /**
+ * @fown_domain: Domain of the task that set the PID that may receive a
+ * signal e.g., SIGURG when writing MSG_OOB to the related socket.
+ * This pointer is protected by the related file->f_owner->lock, as for
+ * fown_struct's members: pid, uid, and euid.
+ */
+ struct landlock_ruleset *fown_domain;
};
/**
diff --git a/security/landlock/limits.h b/security/landlock/limits.h
index 4eb643077a2a..15f7606066c8 100644
--- a/security/landlock/limits.h
+++ b/security/landlock/limits.h
@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@
#define LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET ((LANDLOCK_LAST_ACCESS_NET << 1) - 1)
#define LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET __const_hweight64(LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET)
+#define LANDLOCK_LAST_SCOPE LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL
+#define LANDLOCK_MASK_SCOPE ((LANDLOCK_LAST_SCOPE << 1) - 1)
+#define LANDLOCK_NUM_SCOPE __const_hweight64(LANDLOCK_MASK_SCOPE)
/* clang-format on */
#endif /* _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LIMITS_H */
diff --git a/security/landlock/ruleset.c b/security/landlock/ruleset.c
index 6ff232f58618..a93bdbf52fff 100644
--- a/security/landlock/ruleset.c
+++ b/security/landlock/ruleset.c
@@ -52,12 +52,13 @@ static struct landlock_ruleset *create_ruleset(const u32 num_layers)
struct landlock_ruleset *
landlock_create_ruleset(const access_mask_t fs_access_mask,
- const access_mask_t net_access_mask)
+ const access_mask_t net_access_mask,
+ const access_mask_t scope_mask)
{
struct landlock_ruleset *new_ruleset;
/* Informs about useless ruleset. */
- if (!fs_access_mask && !net_access_mask)
+ if (!fs_access_mask && !net_access_mask && !scope_mask)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMSG);
new_ruleset = create_ruleset(1);
if (IS_ERR(new_ruleset))
@@ -66,6 +67,8 @@ landlock_create_ruleset(const access_mask_t fs_access_mask,
landlock_add_fs_access_mask(new_ruleset, fs_access_mask, 0);
if (net_access_mask)
landlock_add_net_access_mask(new_ruleset, net_access_mask, 0);
+ if (scope_mask)
+ landlock_add_scope_mask(new_ruleset, scope_mask, 0);
return new_ruleset;
}
diff --git a/security/landlock/ruleset.h b/security/landlock/ruleset.h
index 0f1b5b4c8f6b..61bdbc550172 100644
--- a/security/landlock/ruleset.h
+++ b/security/landlock/ruleset.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef u16 access_mask_t;
static_assert(BITS_PER_TYPE(access_mask_t) >= LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS);
/* Makes sure all network access rights can be stored. */
static_assert(BITS_PER_TYPE(access_mask_t) >= LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET);
+/* Makes sure all scoped rights can be stored. */
+static_assert(BITS_PER_TYPE(access_mask_t) >= LANDLOCK_NUM_SCOPE);
/* Makes sure for_each_set_bit() and for_each_clear_bit() calls are OK. */
static_assert(sizeof(unsigned long) >= sizeof(access_mask_t));
@@ -42,6 +44,7 @@ static_assert(sizeof(unsigned long) >= sizeof(access_mask_t));
struct access_masks {
access_mask_t fs : LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS;
access_mask_t net : LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET;
+ access_mask_t scope : LANDLOCK_NUM_SCOPE;
};
typedef u16 layer_mask_t;
@@ -233,7 +236,8 @@ struct landlock_ruleset {
struct landlock_ruleset *
landlock_create_ruleset(const access_mask_t access_mask_fs,
- const access_mask_t access_mask_net);
+ const access_mask_t access_mask_net,
+ const access_mask_t scope_mask);
void landlock_put_ruleset(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset);
void landlock_put_ruleset_deferred(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset);
@@ -280,6 +284,17 @@ landlock_add_net_access_mask(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
ruleset->access_masks[layer_level].net |= net_mask;
}
+static inline void
+landlock_add_scope_mask(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
+ const access_mask_t scope_mask, const u16 layer_level)
+{
+ access_mask_t mask = scope_mask & LANDLOCK_MASK_SCOPE;
+
+ /* Should already be checked in sys_landlock_create_ruleset(). */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(scope_mask != mask);
+ ruleset->access_masks[layer_level].scope |= mask;
+}
+
static inline access_mask_t
landlock_get_raw_fs_access_mask(const struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
const u16 layer_level)
@@ -303,6 +318,13 @@ landlock_get_net_access_mask(const struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
return ruleset->access_masks[layer_level].net;
}
+static inline access_mask_t
+landlock_get_scope_mask(const struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
+ const u16 layer_level)
+{
+ return ruleset->access_masks[layer_level].scope;
+}
+
bool landlock_unmask_layers(const struct landlock_rule *const rule,
const access_mask_t access_request,
layer_mask_t (*const layer_masks)[],
diff --git a/security/landlock/syscalls.c b/security/landlock/syscalls.c
index 00b63971ab64..f5a0e7182ec0 100644
--- a/security/landlock/syscalls.c
+++ b/security/landlock/syscalls.c
@@ -97,8 +97,9 @@ static void build_check_abi(void)
*/
ruleset_size = sizeof(ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs);
ruleset_size += sizeof(ruleset_attr.handled_access_net);
+ ruleset_size += sizeof(ruleset_attr.scoped);
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ruleset_attr) != ruleset_size);
- BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ruleset_attr) != 16);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ruleset_attr) != 24);
path_beneath_size = sizeof(path_beneath_attr.allowed_access);
path_beneath_size += sizeof(path_beneath_attr.parent_fd);
@@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ static const struct file_operations ruleset_fops = {
.write = fop_dummy_write,
};
-#define LANDLOCK_ABI_VERSION 5
+#define LANDLOCK_ABI_VERSION 6
/**
* sys_landlock_create_ruleset - Create a new ruleset
@@ -170,8 +171,9 @@ static const struct file_operations ruleset_fops = {
* Possible returned errors are:
*
* - %EOPNOTSUPP: Landlock is supported by the kernel but disabled at boot time;
- * - %EINVAL: unknown @flags, or unknown access, or too small @size;
- * - %E2BIG or %EFAULT: @attr or @size inconsistencies;
+ * - %EINVAL: unknown @flags, or unknown access, or unknown scope, or too small @size;
+ * - %E2BIG: @attr or @size inconsistencies;
+ * - %EFAULT: @attr or @size inconsistencies;
* - %ENOMSG: empty &landlock_ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs.
*/
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(landlock_create_ruleset,
@@ -213,9 +215,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(landlock_create_ruleset,
LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET)
return -EINVAL;
+ /* Checks IPC scoping content (and 32-bits cast). */
+ if ((ruleset_attr.scoped | LANDLOCK_MASK_SCOPE) != LANDLOCK_MASK_SCOPE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
/* Checks arguments and transforms to kernel struct. */
ruleset = landlock_create_ruleset(ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs,
- ruleset_attr.handled_access_net);
+ ruleset_attr.handled_access_net,
+ ruleset_attr.scoped);
if (IS_ERR(ruleset))
return PTR_ERR(ruleset);
diff --git a/security/landlock/task.c b/security/landlock/task.c
index 849f5123610b..4acbd7c40eee 100644
--- a/security/landlock/task.c
+++ b/security/landlock/task.c
@@ -13,9 +13,12 @@
#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <net/af_unix.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
#include "common.h"
#include "cred.h"
+#include "fs.h"
#include "ruleset.h"
#include "setup.h"
#include "task.h"
@@ -108,9 +111,199 @@ static int hook_ptrace_traceme(struct task_struct *const parent)
return task_ptrace(parent, current);
}
+/**
+ * domain_is_scoped - Checks if the client domain is scoped in the same
+ * domain as the server.
+ *
+ * @client: IPC sender domain.
+ * @server: IPC receiver domain.
+ * @scope: The scope restriction criteria.
+ *
+ * Returns: True if the @client domain is scoped to access the @server,
+ * unless the @server is also scoped in the same domain as @client.
+ */
+static bool domain_is_scoped(const struct landlock_ruleset *const client,
+ const struct landlock_ruleset *const server,
+ access_mask_t scope)
+{
+ int client_layer, server_layer;
+ struct landlock_hierarchy *client_walker, *server_walker;
+
+ /* Quick return if client has no domain */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!client))
+ return false;
+
+ client_layer = client->num_layers - 1;
+ client_walker = client->hierarchy;
+ /*
+ * client_layer must be a signed integer with greater capacity
+ * than client->num_layers to ensure the following loop stops.
+ */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(client_layer) > sizeof(client->num_layers));
+
+ server_layer = server ? (server->num_layers - 1) : -1;
+ server_walker = server ? server->hierarchy : NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Walks client's parent domains down to the same hierarchy level
+ * as the server's domain, and checks that none of these client's
+ * parent domains are scoped.
+ */
+ for (; client_layer > server_layer; client_layer--) {
+ if (landlock_get_scope_mask(client, client_layer) & scope)
+ return true;
+
+ client_walker = client_walker->parent;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Walks server's parent domains down to the same hierarchy level as
+ * the client's domain.
+ */
+ for (; server_layer > client_layer; server_layer--)
+ server_walker = server_walker->parent;
+
+ for (; client_layer >= 0; client_layer--) {
+ if (landlock_get_scope_mask(client, client_layer) & scope) {
+ /*
+ * Client and server are at the same level in the
+ * hierarchy. If the client is scoped, the request is
+ * only allowed if this domain is also a server's
+ * ancestor.
+ */
+ return server_walker != client_walker;
+ }
+ client_walker = client_walker->parent;
+ server_walker = server_walker->parent;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool sock_is_scoped(struct sock *const other,
+ const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain)
+{
+ const struct landlock_ruleset *dom_other;
+
+ /* The credentials will not change. */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&unix_sk(other)->lock);
+ dom_other = landlock_cred(other->sk_socket->file->f_cred)->domain;
+ return domain_is_scoped(domain, dom_other,
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+}
+
+static bool is_abstract_socket(struct sock *const sock)
+{
+ struct unix_address *addr = unix_sk(sock)->addr;
+
+ if (!addr)
+ return false;
+
+ if (addr->len >= offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1 &&
+ addr->name->sun_path[0] == '\0')
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int hook_unix_stream_connect(struct sock *const sock,
+ struct sock *const other,
+ struct sock *const newsk)
+{
+ const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom =
+ landlock_get_current_domain();
+
+ /* Quick return for non-landlocked tasks. */
+ if (!dom)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (is_abstract_socket(other) && sock_is_scoped(other, dom))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hook_unix_may_send(struct socket *const sock,
+ struct socket *const other)
+{
+ const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom =
+ landlock_get_current_domain();
+
+ if (!dom)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Checks if this datagram socket was already allowed to be connected
+ * to other.
+ */
+ if (unix_peer(sock->sk) == other->sk)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (is_abstract_socket(other->sk) && sock_is_scoped(other->sk, dom))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hook_task_kill(struct task_struct *const p,
+ struct kernel_siginfo *const info, const int sig,
+ const struct cred *const cred)
+{
+ bool is_scoped;
+ const struct landlock_ruleset *dom;
+
+ if (cred) {
+ /* Dealing with USB IO. */
+ dom = landlock_cred(cred)->domain;
+ } else {
+ dom = landlock_get_current_domain();
+ }
+
+ /* Quick return for non-landlocked tasks. */
+ if (!dom)
+ return 0;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ is_scoped = domain_is_scoped(dom, landlock_get_task_domain(p),
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ if (is_scoped)
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hook_file_send_sigiotask(struct task_struct *tsk,
+ struct fown_struct *fown, int signum)
+{
+ const struct landlock_ruleset *dom;
+ bool is_scoped = false;
+
+ /* Lock already held by send_sigio() and send_sigurg(). */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&fown->lock);
+ dom = landlock_file(fown->file)->fown_domain;
+
+ /* Quick return for unowned socket. */
+ if (!dom)
+ return 0;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ is_scoped = domain_is_scoped(dom, landlock_get_task_domain(tsk),
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ if (is_scoped)
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static struct security_hook_list landlock_hooks[] __ro_after_init = {
LSM_HOOK_INIT(ptrace_access_check, hook_ptrace_access_check),
LSM_HOOK_INIT(ptrace_traceme, hook_ptrace_traceme),
+
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(unix_stream_connect, hook_unix_stream_connect),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(unix_may_send, hook_unix_may_send),
+
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_kill, hook_task_kill),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_send_sigiotask, hook_file_send_sigiotask),
};
__init void landlock_add_task_hooks(void)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c
index 3b26bf3cf5b9..1bc16fde2e8a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ TEST(abi_version)
const struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
.handled_access_fs = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_FILE,
};
- ASSERT_EQ(5, landlock_create_ruleset(NULL, 0,
+ ASSERT_EQ(6, landlock_create_ruleset(NULL, 0,
LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION));
ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, 0,
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h
index 7e2b431b9f90..61056fa074bb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
* Copyright © 2021 Microsoft Corporation
*/
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <linux/landlock.h>
#include <linux/securebits.h>
@@ -14,11 +15,14 @@
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "../kselftest_harness.h"
+#define TMP_DIR "tmp"
+
#ifndef __maybe_unused
#define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__))
#endif
@@ -226,3 +230,38 @@ enforce_ruleset(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata, const int ruleset_fd)
TH_LOG("Failed to enforce ruleset: %s", strerror(errno));
}
}
+
+struct protocol_variant {
+ int domain;
+ int type;
+};
+
+struct service_fixture {
+ struct protocol_variant protocol;
+ /* port is also stored in ipv4_addr.sin_port or ipv6_addr.sin6_port */
+ unsigned short port;
+ union {
+ struct sockaddr_in ipv4_addr;
+ struct sockaddr_in6 ipv6_addr;
+ struct {
+ struct sockaddr_un unix_addr;
+ socklen_t unix_addr_len;
+ };
+ };
+};
+
+static pid_t __maybe_unused sys_gettid(void)
+{
+ return syscall(__NR_gettid);
+}
+
+static void __maybe_unused set_unix_address(struct service_fixture *const srv,
+ const unsigned short index)
+{
+ srv->unix_addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+ sprintf(srv->unix_addr.sun_path,
+ "_selftests-landlock-abstract-unix-tid%d-index%d", sys_gettid(),
+ index);
+ srv->unix_addr_len = SUN_LEN(&srv->unix_addr);
+ srv->unix_addr.sun_path[0] = '\0';
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c
index 7d063c652be1..6788762188fe 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c
@@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ int open_tree(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned int flags)
#define RENAME_EXCHANGE (1 << 1)
#endif
-#define TMP_DIR "tmp"
#define BINARY_PATH "./true"
/* Paths (sibling number and depth) */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c
index f21cfbbc3638..4e0aeb53b225 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c
@@ -36,30 +36,6 @@ enum sandbox_type {
TCP_SANDBOX,
};
-struct protocol_variant {
- int domain;
- int type;
-};
-
-struct service_fixture {
- struct protocol_variant protocol;
- /* port is also stored in ipv4_addr.sin_port or ipv6_addr.sin6_port */
- unsigned short port;
- union {
- struct sockaddr_in ipv4_addr;
- struct sockaddr_in6 ipv6_addr;
- struct {
- struct sockaddr_un unix_addr;
- socklen_t unix_addr_len;
- };
- };
-};
-
-static pid_t sys_gettid(void)
-{
- return syscall(__NR_gettid);
-}
-
static int set_service(struct service_fixture *const srv,
const struct protocol_variant prot,
const unsigned short index)
@@ -92,12 +68,7 @@ static int set_service(struct service_fixture *const srv,
return 0;
case AF_UNIX:
- srv->unix_addr.sun_family = prot.domain;
- sprintf(srv->unix_addr.sun_path,
- "_selftests-landlock-net-tid%d-index%d", sys_gettid(),
- index);
- srv->unix_addr_len = SUN_LEN(&srv->unix_addr);
- srv->unix_addr.sun_path[0] = '\0';
+ set_unix_address(srv, index);
return 0;
}
return 1;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a6b59d2ab1b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1041 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Landlock tests - Abstract UNIX socket
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2024 Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/landlock.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "scoped_common.h"
+
+/* Number of pending connections queue to be hold. */
+const short backlog = 10;
+
+static void create_fs_domain(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata)
+{
+ int ruleset_fd;
+ struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
+ .handled_access_fs = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_DIR,
+ };
+
+ ruleset_fd =
+ landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
+ EXPECT_LE(0, ruleset_fd)
+ {
+ TH_LOG("Failed to create a ruleset: %s", strerror(errno));
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, landlock_restrict_self(ruleset_fd, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd));
+}
+
+FIXTURE(scoped_domains)
+{
+ struct service_fixture stream_address, dgram_address;
+};
+
+#include "scoped_base_variants.h"
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(scoped_domains)
+{
+ drop_caps(_metadata);
+
+ memset(&self->stream_address, 0, sizeof(self->stream_address));
+ memset(&self->dgram_address, 0, sizeof(self->dgram_address));
+ set_unix_address(&self->stream_address, 0);
+ set_unix_address(&self->dgram_address, 1);
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(scoped_domains)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test unix_stream_connect() and unix_may_send() for a child connecting to its
+ * parent, when they have scoped domain or no domain.
+ */
+TEST_F(scoped_domains, connect_to_parent)
+{
+ pid_t child;
+ bool can_connect_to_parent;
+ int status;
+ int pipe_parent[2];
+ int stream_server, dgram_server;
+
+ /*
+ * can_connect_to_parent is true if a child process can connect to its
+ * parent process. This depends on the child process not being isolated
+ * from the parent with a dedicated Landlock domain.
+ */
+ can_connect_to_parent = !variant->domain_child;
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
+ if (variant->domain_both) {
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata,
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+ if (!__test_passed(_metadata))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ child = fork();
+ ASSERT_LE(0, child);
+ if (child == 0) {
+ int err;
+ int stream_client, dgram_client;
+ char buf_child;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+ if (variant->domain_child)
+ create_scoped_domain(
+ _metadata, LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+
+ stream_client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, stream_client);
+ dgram_client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, dgram_client);
+
+ /* Waits for the server. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf_child, 1));
+
+ err = connect(stream_client, &self->stream_address.unix_addr,
+ self->stream_address.unix_addr_len);
+ if (can_connect_to_parent) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, err);
+ } else {
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, err);
+ EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(stream_client));
+
+ err = connect(dgram_client, &self->dgram_address.unix_addr,
+ self->dgram_address.unix_addr_len);
+ if (can_connect_to_parent) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, err);
+ } else {
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, err);
+ EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(dgram_client));
+ _exit(_metadata->exit_code);
+ return;
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+ if (variant->domain_parent)
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata,
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+
+ stream_server = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, stream_server);
+ dgram_server = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, dgram_server);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(stream_server, &self->stream_address.unix_addr,
+ self->stream_address.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(dgram_server, &self->dgram_address.unix_addr,
+ self->dgram_address.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(stream_server, backlog));
+
+ /* Signals to child that the parent is listening. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(stream_server));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(dgram_server));
+
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
+ WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+ _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test unix_stream_connect() and unix_may_send() for a parent connecting to
+ * its child, when they have scoped domain or no domain.
+ */
+TEST_F(scoped_domains, connect_to_child)
+{
+ pid_t child;
+ bool can_connect_to_child;
+ int err_stream, err_dgram, errno_stream, errno_dgram, status;
+ int pipe_child[2], pipe_parent[2];
+ char buf;
+ int stream_client, dgram_client;
+
+ /*
+ * can_connect_to_child is true if a parent process can connect to its
+ * child process. The parent process is not isolated from the child
+ * with a dedicated Landlock domain.
+ */
+ can_connect_to_child = !variant->domain_parent;
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_child, O_CLOEXEC));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
+ if (variant->domain_both) {
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata,
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+ if (!__test_passed(_metadata))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ child = fork();
+ ASSERT_LE(0, child);
+ if (child == 0) {
+ int stream_server, dgram_server;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[0]));
+ if (variant->domain_child)
+ create_scoped_domain(
+ _metadata, LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+
+ /* Waits for the parent to be in a domain, if any. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf, 1));
+
+ stream_server = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, stream_server);
+ dgram_server = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, dgram_server);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0,
+ bind(stream_server, &self->stream_address.unix_addr,
+ self->stream_address.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(dgram_server, &self->dgram_address.unix_addr,
+ self->dgram_address.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(stream_server, backlog));
+
+ /* Signals to the parent that child is listening. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_child[1], ".", 1));
+
+ /* Waits to connect. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf, 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(stream_server));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(dgram_server));
+ _exit(_metadata->exit_code);
+ return;
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[1]));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+
+ if (variant->domain_parent)
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata,
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+
+ /* Signals that the parent is in a domain, if any. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+
+ stream_client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, stream_client);
+ dgram_client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, dgram_client);
+
+ /* Waits for the child to listen */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_child[0], &buf, 1));
+ err_stream = connect(stream_client, &self->stream_address.unix_addr,
+ self->stream_address.unix_addr_len);
+ errno_stream = errno;
+ err_dgram = connect(dgram_client, &self->dgram_address.unix_addr,
+ self->dgram_address.unix_addr_len);
+ errno_dgram = errno;
+ if (can_connect_to_child) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, err_stream);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, err_dgram);
+ } else {
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, err_stream);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, err_dgram);
+ EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno_stream);
+ EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno_dgram);
+ }
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(stream_client));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(dgram_client));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
+ WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+ _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+}
+
+FIXTURE(scoped_vs_unscoped)
+{
+ struct service_fixture parent_stream_address, parent_dgram_address,
+ child_stream_address, child_dgram_address;
+};
+
+#include "scoped_multiple_domain_variants.h"
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(scoped_vs_unscoped)
+{
+ drop_caps(_metadata);
+
+ memset(&self->parent_stream_address, 0,
+ sizeof(self->parent_stream_address));
+ set_unix_address(&self->parent_stream_address, 0);
+ memset(&self->parent_dgram_address, 0,
+ sizeof(self->parent_dgram_address));
+ set_unix_address(&self->parent_dgram_address, 1);
+ memset(&self->child_stream_address, 0,
+ sizeof(self->child_stream_address));
+ set_unix_address(&self->child_stream_address, 2);
+ memset(&self->child_dgram_address, 0,
+ sizeof(self->child_dgram_address));
+ set_unix_address(&self->child_dgram_address, 3);
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(scoped_vs_unscoped)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test unix_stream_connect and unix_may_send for parent, child and
+ * grand child processes when they can have scoped or non-scoped domains.
+ */
+TEST_F(scoped_vs_unscoped, unix_scoping)
+{
+ pid_t child;
+ int status;
+ bool can_connect_to_parent, can_connect_to_child;
+ int pipe_parent[2];
+ int stream_server_parent, dgram_server_parent;
+
+ can_connect_to_child = (variant->domain_grand_child != SCOPE_SANDBOX);
+ can_connect_to_parent = (can_connect_to_child &&
+ (variant->domain_children != SCOPE_SANDBOX));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
+
+ if (variant->domain_all == OTHER_SANDBOX)
+ create_fs_domain(_metadata);
+ else if (variant->domain_all == SCOPE_SANDBOX)
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata,
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+
+ child = fork();
+ ASSERT_LE(0, child);
+ if (child == 0) {
+ int stream_server_child, dgram_server_child;
+ int pipe_child[2];
+ pid_t grand_child;
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_child, O_CLOEXEC));
+
+ if (variant->domain_children == OTHER_SANDBOX)
+ create_fs_domain(_metadata);
+ else if (variant->domain_children == SCOPE_SANDBOX)
+ create_scoped_domain(
+ _metadata, LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+
+ grand_child = fork();
+ ASSERT_LE(0, grand_child);
+ if (grand_child == 0) {
+ char buf;
+ int stream_err, dgram_err, stream_errno, dgram_errno;
+ int stream_client, dgram_client;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[1]));
+
+ if (variant->domain_grand_child == OTHER_SANDBOX)
+ create_fs_domain(_metadata);
+ else if (variant->domain_grand_child == SCOPE_SANDBOX)
+ create_scoped_domain(
+ _metadata,
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+
+ stream_client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, stream_client);
+ dgram_client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, dgram_client);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_child[0], &buf, 1));
+ stream_err = connect(
+ stream_client,
+ &self->child_stream_address.unix_addr,
+ self->child_stream_address.unix_addr_len);
+ stream_errno = errno;
+ dgram_err = connect(
+ dgram_client,
+ &self->child_dgram_address.unix_addr,
+ self->child_dgram_address.unix_addr_len);
+ dgram_errno = errno;
+ if (can_connect_to_child) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, stream_err);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, dgram_err);
+ } else {
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, stream_err);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, dgram_err);
+ EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, stream_errno);
+ EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, dgram_errno);
+ }
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(stream_client));
+ stream_client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, stream_client);
+ /* Datagram sockets can "reconnect". */
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf, 1));
+ stream_err = connect(
+ stream_client,
+ &self->parent_stream_address.unix_addr,
+ self->parent_stream_address.unix_addr_len);
+ stream_errno = errno;
+ dgram_err = connect(
+ dgram_client,
+ &self->parent_dgram_address.unix_addr,
+ self->parent_dgram_address.unix_addr_len);
+ dgram_errno = errno;
+ if (can_connect_to_parent) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, stream_err);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, dgram_err);
+ } else {
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, stream_err);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, dgram_err);
+ EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, stream_errno);
+ EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, dgram_errno);
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(stream_client));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(dgram_client));
+
+ _exit(_metadata->exit_code);
+ return;
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[0]));
+ if (variant->domain_child == OTHER_SANDBOX)
+ create_fs_domain(_metadata);
+ else if (variant->domain_child == SCOPE_SANDBOX)
+ create_scoped_domain(
+ _metadata, LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+
+ stream_server_child = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, stream_server_child);
+ dgram_server_child = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, dgram_server_child);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(stream_server_child,
+ &self->child_stream_address.unix_addr,
+ self->child_stream_address.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(dgram_server_child,
+ &self->child_dgram_address.unix_addr,
+ self->child_dgram_address.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(stream_server_child, backlog));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_child[1], ".", 1));
+ ASSERT_EQ(grand_child, waitpid(grand_child, &status, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(stream_server_child))
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(dgram_server_child));
+ return;
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+
+ if (variant->domain_parent == OTHER_SANDBOX)
+ create_fs_domain(_metadata);
+ else if (variant->domain_parent == SCOPE_SANDBOX)
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata,
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+
+ stream_server_parent = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, stream_server_parent);
+ dgram_server_parent = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, dgram_server_parent);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(stream_server_parent,
+ &self->parent_stream_address.unix_addr,
+ self->parent_stream_address.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(dgram_server_parent,
+ &self->parent_dgram_address.unix_addr,
+ self->parent_dgram_address.unix_addr_len));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(stream_server_parent, backlog));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+ ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(stream_server_parent));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(dgram_server_parent));
+
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
+ WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+ _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+}
+
+FIXTURE(outside_socket)
+{
+ struct service_fixture address, transit_address;
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(outside_socket)
+{
+ const bool child_socket;
+ const int type;
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(outside_socket, allow_dgram_child) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .child_socket = true,
+ .type = SOCK_DGRAM,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(outside_socket, deny_dgram_server) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .child_socket = false,
+ .type = SOCK_DGRAM,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(outside_socket, allow_stream_child) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .child_socket = true,
+ .type = SOCK_STREAM,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(outside_socket, deny_stream_server) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .child_socket = false,
+ .type = SOCK_STREAM,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(outside_socket)
+{
+ drop_caps(_metadata);
+
+ memset(&self->transit_address, 0, sizeof(self->transit_address));
+ set_unix_address(&self->transit_address, 0);
+ memset(&self->address, 0, sizeof(self->address));
+ set_unix_address(&self->address, 1);
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(outside_socket)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test unix_stream_connect and unix_may_send for parent and child processes
+ * when connecting socket has different domain than the process using it.
+ */
+TEST_F(outside_socket, socket_with_different_domain)
+{
+ pid_t child;
+ int err, status;
+ int pipe_child[2], pipe_parent[2];
+ char buf_parent;
+ int server_socket;
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_child, O_CLOEXEC));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
+
+ child = fork();
+ ASSERT_LE(0, child);
+ if (child == 0) {
+ int client_socket;
+ char buf_child;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[0]));
+
+ /* Client always has a domain. */
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata,
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+
+ if (variant->child_socket) {
+ int data_socket, passed_socket, stream_server;
+
+ passed_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, variant->type, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, passed_socket);
+ stream_server = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, stream_server);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(stream_server,
+ &self->transit_address.unix_addr,
+ self->transit_address.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(stream_server, backlog));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_child[1], ".", 1));
+ data_socket = accept(stream_server, NULL, NULL);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, data_socket);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, send_fd(data_socket, passed_socket));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(passed_socket));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(stream_server));
+ }
+
+ client_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, variant->type, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, client_socket);
+
+ /* Waits for parent signal for connection. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf_child, 1));
+ err = connect(client_socket, &self->address.unix_addr,
+ self->address.unix_addr_len);
+ if (variant->child_socket) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, err);
+ } else {
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, err);
+ EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(client_socket));
+ _exit(_metadata->exit_code);
+ return;
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[1]));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+
+ if (variant->child_socket) {
+ int client_child = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+
+ ASSERT_LE(0, client_child);
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_child[0], &buf_parent, 1));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, connect(client_child,
+ &self->transit_address.unix_addr,
+ self->transit_address.unix_addr_len));
+ server_socket = recv_fd(client_child);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(client_child));
+ } else {
+ server_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, variant->type, 0);
+ }
+ ASSERT_LE(0, server_socket);
+
+ /* Server always has a domain. */
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata, LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(server_socket, &self->address.unix_addr,
+ self->address.unix_addr_len));
+ if (variant->type == SOCK_STREAM)
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(server_socket, backlog));
+
+ /* Signals to child that the parent is listening. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(server_socket));
+
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
+ WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+ _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+}
+
+static const char stream_path[] = TMP_DIR "/stream.sock";
+static const char dgram_path[] = TMP_DIR "/dgram.sock";
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE(various_address_sockets) {};
+/* clang-format on */
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(various_address_sockets)
+{
+ const int domain;
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(various_address_sockets, pathname_socket_scoped_domain) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .domain = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(various_address_sockets, pathname_socket_other_domain) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .domain = OTHER_SANDBOX,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(various_address_sockets, pathname_socket_no_domain) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .domain = NO_SANDBOX,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(various_address_sockets)
+{
+ drop_caps(_metadata);
+
+ umask(0077);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, mkdir(TMP_DIR, 0700));
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(various_address_sockets)
+{
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, unlink(stream_path));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, unlink(dgram_path));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, rmdir(TMP_DIR));
+}
+
+TEST_F(various_address_sockets, scoped_pathname_sockets)
+{
+ socklen_t size_stream, size_dgram;
+ pid_t child;
+ int status;
+ char buf_child, buf_parent;
+ int pipe_parent[2];
+ int unnamed_sockets[2];
+ int stream_pathname_socket, dgram_pathname_socket,
+ stream_abstract_socket, dgram_abstract_socket, data_socket;
+ struct service_fixture stream_abstract_addr, dgram_abstract_addr;
+ struct sockaddr_un stream_pathname_addr = {
+ .sun_family = AF_UNIX,
+ };
+ struct sockaddr_un dgram_pathname_addr = {
+ .sun_family = AF_UNIX,
+ };
+
+ /* Pathname address. */
+ snprintf(stream_pathname_addr.sun_path,
+ sizeof(stream_pathname_addr.sun_path), "%s", stream_path);
+ size_stream = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) +
+ strlen(stream_pathname_addr.sun_path);
+ snprintf(dgram_pathname_addr.sun_path,
+ sizeof(dgram_pathname_addr.sun_path), "%s", dgram_path);
+ size_dgram = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) +
+ strlen(dgram_pathname_addr.sun_path);
+
+ /* Abstract address. */
+ memset(&stream_abstract_addr, 0, sizeof(stream_abstract_addr));
+ set_unix_address(&stream_abstract_addr, 0);
+ memset(&dgram_abstract_addr, 0, sizeof(dgram_abstract_addr));
+ set_unix_address(&dgram_abstract_addr, 1);
+
+ /* Unnamed address for datagram socket. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, unnamed_sockets));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
+
+ child = fork();
+ ASSERT_LE(0, child);
+ if (child == 0) {
+ int err;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(unnamed_sockets[1]));
+
+ if (variant->domain == SCOPE_SANDBOX)
+ create_scoped_domain(
+ _metadata, LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+ else if (variant->domain == OTHER_SANDBOX)
+ create_fs_domain(_metadata);
+
+ /* Waits for parent to listen. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf_child, 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+
+ /* Checks that we can send data through a datagram socket. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(unnamed_sockets[0], "a", 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(unnamed_sockets[0]));
+
+ /* Connects with pathname sockets. */
+ stream_pathname_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, stream_pathname_socket);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, connect(stream_pathname_socket,
+ &stream_pathname_addr, size_stream));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(stream_pathname_socket, "b", 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(stream_pathname_socket));
+
+ /* Sends without connection. */
+ dgram_pathname_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, dgram_pathname_socket);
+ err = sendto(dgram_pathname_socket, "c", 1, 0,
+ &dgram_pathname_addr, size_dgram);
+ EXPECT_EQ(1, err);
+
+ /* Sends with connection. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, connect(dgram_pathname_socket,
+ &dgram_pathname_addr, size_dgram));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(dgram_pathname_socket, "d", 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(dgram_pathname_socket));
+
+ /* Connects with abstract sockets. */
+ stream_abstract_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, stream_abstract_socket);
+ err = connect(stream_abstract_socket,
+ &stream_abstract_addr.unix_addr,
+ stream_abstract_addr.unix_addr_len);
+ if (variant->domain == SCOPE_SANDBOX) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, err);
+ EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+ } else {
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, err);
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(stream_abstract_socket, "e", 1));
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(stream_abstract_socket));
+
+ /* Sends without connection. */
+ dgram_abstract_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, dgram_abstract_socket);
+ err = sendto(dgram_abstract_socket, "f", 1, 0,
+ &dgram_abstract_addr.unix_addr,
+ dgram_abstract_addr.unix_addr_len);
+ if (variant->domain == SCOPE_SANDBOX) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, err);
+ EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+ } else {
+ EXPECT_EQ(1, err);
+ }
+
+ /* Sends with connection. */
+ err = connect(dgram_abstract_socket,
+ &dgram_abstract_addr.unix_addr,
+ dgram_abstract_addr.unix_addr_len);
+ if (variant->domain == SCOPE_SANDBOX) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, err);
+ EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+ } else {
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, err);
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(dgram_abstract_socket, "g", 1));
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(dgram_abstract_socket));
+
+ _exit(_metadata->exit_code);
+ return;
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(unnamed_sockets[0]));
+
+ /* Sets up pathname servers. */
+ stream_pathname_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, stream_pathname_socket);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(stream_pathname_socket, &stream_pathname_addr,
+ size_stream));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(stream_pathname_socket, backlog));
+
+ dgram_pathname_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, dgram_pathname_socket);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(dgram_pathname_socket, &dgram_pathname_addr,
+ size_dgram));
+
+ /* Sets up abstract servers. */
+ stream_abstract_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, stream_abstract_socket);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0,
+ bind(stream_abstract_socket, &stream_abstract_addr.unix_addr,
+ stream_abstract_addr.unix_addr_len));
+
+ dgram_abstract_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, dgram_abstract_socket);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(dgram_abstract_socket, &dgram_abstract_addr.unix_addr,
+ dgram_abstract_addr.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(stream_abstract_socket, backlog));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+
+ /* Reads from unnamed socket. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(unnamed_sockets[1], &buf_parent, sizeof(buf_parent)));
+ ASSERT_EQ('a', buf_parent);
+ EXPECT_LE(0, close(unnamed_sockets[1]));
+
+ /* Reads from pathname sockets. */
+ data_socket = accept(stream_pathname_socket, NULL, NULL);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, data_socket);
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(data_socket, &buf_parent, sizeof(buf_parent)));
+ ASSERT_EQ('b', buf_parent);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(data_socket));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(stream_pathname_socket));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(1,
+ read(dgram_pathname_socket, &buf_parent, sizeof(buf_parent)));
+ ASSERT_EQ('c', buf_parent);
+ ASSERT_EQ(1,
+ read(dgram_pathname_socket, &buf_parent, sizeof(buf_parent)));
+ ASSERT_EQ('d', buf_parent);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(dgram_pathname_socket));
+
+ if (variant->domain != SCOPE_SANDBOX) {
+ /* Reads from abstract sockets if allowed to send. */
+ data_socket = accept(stream_abstract_socket, NULL, NULL);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, data_socket);
+ ASSERT_EQ(1,
+ read(data_socket, &buf_parent, sizeof(buf_parent)));
+ ASSERT_EQ('e', buf_parent);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(data_socket));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(dgram_abstract_socket, &buf_parent,
+ sizeof(buf_parent)));
+ ASSERT_EQ('f', buf_parent);
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(dgram_abstract_socket, &buf_parent,
+ sizeof(buf_parent)));
+ ASSERT_EQ('g', buf_parent);
+ }
+
+ /* Waits for all abstract socket tests. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(stream_abstract_socket));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(dgram_abstract_socket));
+
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
+ WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+ _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+}
+
+TEST(datagram_sockets)
+{
+ struct service_fixture connected_addr, non_connected_addr;
+ int server_conn_socket, server_unconn_socket;
+ int pipe_parent[2], pipe_child[2];
+ int status;
+ char buf;
+ pid_t child;
+
+ drop_caps(_metadata);
+ memset(&connected_addr, 0, sizeof(connected_addr));
+ set_unix_address(&connected_addr, 0);
+ memset(&non_connected_addr, 0, sizeof(non_connected_addr));
+ set_unix_address(&non_connected_addr, 1);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_child, O_CLOEXEC));
+
+ child = fork();
+ ASSERT_LE(0, child);
+ if (child == 0) {
+ int client_conn_socket, client_unconn_socket;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[0]));
+
+ client_conn_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ client_unconn_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, client_conn_socket);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, client_unconn_socket);
+
+ /* Waits for parent to listen. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf, 1));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0,
+ connect(client_conn_socket, &connected_addr.unix_addr,
+ connected_addr.unix_addr_len));
+
+ /*
+ * Both connected and non-connected sockets can send data when
+ * the domain is not scoped.
+ */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, send(client_conn_socket, ".", 1, 0));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, sendto(client_unconn_socket, ".", 1, 0,
+ &non_connected_addr.unix_addr,
+ non_connected_addr.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_child[1], ".", 1));
+
+ /* Scopes the domain. */
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata,
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+
+ /*
+ * Connected socket sends data to the receiver, but the
+ * non-connected socket must fail to send data.
+ */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, send(client_conn_socket, ".", 1, 0));
+ ASSERT_EQ(-1, sendto(client_unconn_socket, ".", 1, 0,
+ &non_connected_addr.unix_addr,
+ non_connected_addr.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_child[1], ".", 1));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(client_conn_socket));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(client_unconn_socket));
+ _exit(_metadata->exit_code);
+ return;
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[1]));
+
+ server_conn_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ server_unconn_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, server_conn_socket);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, server_unconn_socket);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(server_conn_socket, &connected_addr.unix_addr,
+ connected_addr.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(server_unconn_socket, &non_connected_addr.unix_addr,
+ non_connected_addr.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+
+ /* Waits for child to test. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_child[0], &buf, 1));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, recv(server_conn_socket, &buf, 1, 0));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, recv(server_unconn_socket, &buf, 1, 0));
+
+ /*
+ * Connected datagram socket will receive data, but
+ * non-connected datagram socket does not receive data.
+ */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_child[0], &buf, 1));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, recv(server_conn_socket, &buf, 1, 0));
+
+ /* Waits for all tests to finish. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(server_conn_socket));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(server_unconn_socket));
+
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
+ WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+ _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+}
+
+TEST(self_connect)
+{
+ struct service_fixture connected_addr, non_connected_addr;
+ int connected_socket, non_connected_socket, status;
+ pid_t child;
+
+ drop_caps(_metadata);
+ memset(&connected_addr, 0, sizeof(connected_addr));
+ set_unix_address(&connected_addr, 0);
+ memset(&non_connected_addr, 0, sizeof(non_connected_addr));
+ set_unix_address(&non_connected_addr, 1);
+
+ connected_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ non_connected_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, connected_socket);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, non_connected_socket);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(connected_socket, &connected_addr.unix_addr,
+ connected_addr.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(non_connected_socket, &non_connected_addr.unix_addr,
+ non_connected_addr.unix_addr_len));
+
+ child = fork();
+ ASSERT_LE(0, child);
+ if (child == 0) {
+ /* Child's domain is scoped. */
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata,
+ LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+
+ /*
+ * The child inherits the sockets, and cannot connect or
+ * send data to them.
+ */
+ ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+ connect(connected_socket, &connected_addr.unix_addr,
+ connected_addr.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(-1, sendto(connected_socket, ".", 1, 0,
+ &connected_addr.unix_addr,
+ connected_addr.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(-1, sendto(non_connected_socket, ".", 1, 0,
+ &non_connected_addr.unix_addr,
+ non_connected_addr.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(connected_socket));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(non_connected_socket));
+ _exit(_metadata->exit_code);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Waits for all tests to finish. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(connected_socket));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(non_connected_socket));
+
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
+ WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+ _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+}
+
+TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_base_variants.h b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_base_variants.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d3b1fa8a584e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_base_variants.h
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Landlock scoped_domains variants
+ *
+ * See the hierarchy variants from ptrace_test.c
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2017-2020 Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
+ * Copyright © 2019-2020 ANSSI
+ * Copyright © 2024 Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+/* clang-format on */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(scoped_domains)
+{
+ bool domain_both;
+ bool domain_parent;
+ bool domain_child;
+};
+
+/*
+ * No domain
+ *
+ * P1-. P1 -> P2 : allow
+ * \ P2 -> P1 : allow
+ * 'P2
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_domains, without_domain) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .domain_both = false,
+ .domain_parent = false,
+ .domain_child = false,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Child domain
+ *
+ * P1--. P1 -> P2 : allow
+ * \ P2 -> P1 : deny
+ * .'-----.
+ * | P2 |
+ * '------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_domains, child_domain) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .domain_both = false,
+ .domain_parent = false,
+ .domain_child = true,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Parent domain
+ * .------.
+ * | P1 --. P1 -> P2 : deny
+ * '------' \ P2 -> P1 : allow
+ * '
+ * P2
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_domains, parent_domain) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .domain_both = false,
+ .domain_parent = true,
+ .domain_child = false,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Parent + child domain (siblings)
+ * .------.
+ * | P1 ---. P1 -> P2 : deny
+ * '------' \ P2 -> P1 : deny
+ * .---'--.
+ * | P2 |
+ * '------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_domains, sibling_domain) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .domain_both = false,
+ .domain_parent = true,
+ .domain_child = true,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Same domain (inherited)
+ * .-------------.
+ * | P1----. | P1 -> P2 : allow
+ * | \ | P2 -> P1 : allow
+ * | ' |
+ * | P2 |
+ * '-------------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_domains, inherited_domain) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .domain_both = true,
+ .domain_parent = false,
+ .domain_child = false,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Inherited + child domain
+ * .-----------------.
+ * | P1----. | P1 -> P2 : allow
+ * | \ | P2 -> P1 : deny
+ * | .-'----. |
+ * | | P2 | |
+ * | '------' |
+ * '-----------------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_domains, nested_domain) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .domain_both = true,
+ .domain_parent = false,
+ .domain_child = true,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Inherited + parent domain
+ * .-----------------.
+ * |.------. | P1 -> P2 : deny
+ * || P1 ----. | P2 -> P1 : allow
+ * |'------' \ |
+ * | ' |
+ * | P2 |
+ * '-----------------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_domains, nested_and_parent_domain) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .domain_both = true,
+ .domain_parent = true,
+ .domain_child = false,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Inherited + parent and child domain (siblings)
+ * .-----------------.
+ * | .------. | P1 -> P2 : deny
+ * | | P1 . | P2 -> P1 : deny
+ * | '------'\ |
+ * | \ |
+ * | .--'---. |
+ * | | P2 | |
+ * | '------' |
+ * '-----------------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_domains, forked_domains) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .domain_both = true,
+ .domain_parent = true,
+ .domain_child = true,
+};
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_common.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a9a912d30c4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_common.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Landlock scope test helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2024 Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+static void create_scoped_domain(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata,
+ const __u16 scope)
+{
+ int ruleset_fd;
+ const struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
+ .scoped = scope,
+ };
+
+ ruleset_fd =
+ landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, ruleset_fd)
+ {
+ TH_LOG("Failed to create a ruleset: %s", strerror(errno));
+ }
+ enforce_ruleset(_metadata, ruleset_fd);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd));
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_multiple_domain_variants.h b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_multiple_domain_variants.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bcd9a83805d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_multiple_domain_variants.h
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Landlock variants for three processes with various domains.
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2024 Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+enum sandbox_type {
+ NO_SANDBOX,
+ SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+ /* Any other type of sandboxing domain */
+ OTHER_SANDBOX,
+};
+
+/* clang-format on */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(scoped_vs_unscoped)
+{
+ const int domain_all;
+ const int domain_parent;
+ const int domain_children;
+ const int domain_child;
+ const int domain_grand_child;
+};
+
+/*
+ * .-----------------.
+ * | ####### | P3 -> P2 : allow
+ * | P1----# P2 # | P3 -> P1 : deny
+ * | # | # |
+ * | # P3 # |
+ * | ####### |
+ * '-----------------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_vs_unscoped, deny_scoped) {
+ .domain_all = OTHER_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_parent = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_children = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_grand_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+ /* clang-format on */
+};
+
+/*
+ * ###################
+ * # ####### # P3 -> P2 : allow
+ * # P1----# P2 # # P3 -> P1 : deny
+ * # # | # #
+ * # # P3 # #
+ * # ####### #
+ * ###################
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_vs_unscoped, all_scoped) {
+ .domain_all = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_parent = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_children = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_grand_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+ /* clang-format on */
+};
+
+/*
+ * .-----------------.
+ * | .-----. | P3 -> P2 : allow
+ * | P1----| P2 | | P3 -> P1 : allow
+ * | | | |
+ * | | P3 | |
+ * | '-----' |
+ * '-----------------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_vs_unscoped, allow_with_other_domain) {
+ .domain_all = OTHER_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_parent = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_children = OTHER_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_grand_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+ /* clang-format on */
+};
+
+/*
+ * .----. ###### P3 -> P2 : allow
+ * | P1 |----# P2 # P3 -> P1 : allow
+ * '----' ######
+ * |
+ * P3
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_vs_unscoped, allow_with_one_domain) {
+ .domain_all = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_parent = OTHER_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_children = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_child = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_grand_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+ /* clang-format on */
+};
+
+/*
+ * ###### .-----. P3 -> P2 : allow
+ * # P1 #----| P2 | P3 -> P1 : allow
+ * ###### '-----'
+ * |
+ * P3
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_vs_unscoped, allow_with_grand_parent_scoped) {
+ .domain_all = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_parent = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_children = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_child = OTHER_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_grand_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+ /* clang-format on */
+};
+
+/*
+ * ###### ###### P3 -> P2 : allow
+ * # P1 #----# P2 # P3 -> P1 : allow
+ * ###### ######
+ * |
+ * .----.
+ * | P3 |
+ * '----'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_vs_unscoped, allow_with_parents_domain) {
+ .domain_all = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_parent = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_children = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_child = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_grand_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+ /* clang-format on */
+};
+
+/*
+ * ###### P3 -> P2 : deny
+ * # P1 #----P2 P3 -> P1 : deny
+ * ###### |
+ * |
+ * ######
+ * # P3 #
+ * ######
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoped_vs_unscoped, deny_with_self_and_grandparent_domain) {
+ .domain_all = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_parent = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_children = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+ .domain_grand_child = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+ /* clang-format on */
+};
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_signal_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_signal_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..475ee62a832d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_signal_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,484 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Landlock tests - Signal Scoping
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2024 Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/landlock.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "scoped_common.h"
+
+/* This variable is used for handling several signals. */
+static volatile sig_atomic_t is_signaled;
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE(scoping_signals) {};
+/* clang-format on */
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(scoping_signals)
+{
+ int sig;
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoping_signals, sigtrap) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .sig = SIGTRAP,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoping_signals, sigurg) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .sig = SIGURG,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoping_signals, sighup) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .sig = SIGHUP,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scoping_signals, sigtstp) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .sig = SIGTSTP,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(scoping_signals)
+{
+ drop_caps(_metadata);
+
+ is_signaled = 0;
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(scoping_signals)
+{
+}
+
+static void scope_signal_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ucontext)
+{
+ if (sig == SIGTRAP || sig == SIGURG || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGTSTP)
+ is_signaled = 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In this test, a child process sends a signal to parent before and
+ * after getting scoped.
+ */
+TEST_F(scoping_signals, send_sig_to_parent)
+{
+ int pipe_parent[2];
+ int status;
+ pid_t child;
+ pid_t parent = getpid();
+ struct sigaction action = {
+ .sa_sigaction = scope_signal_handler,
+ .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO,
+
+ };
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
+ ASSERT_LE(0, sigaction(variant->sig, &action, NULL));
+
+ /* The process should not have already been signaled. */
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, is_signaled);
+
+ child = fork();
+ ASSERT_LE(0, child);
+ if (child == 0) {
+ char buf_child;
+ int err;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+
+ /*
+ * The child process can send signal to parent when
+ * domain is not scoped.
+ */
+ err = kill(parent, variant->sig);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, err);
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf_child, 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata, LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL);
+
+ /*
+ * The child process cannot send signal to the parent
+ * anymore.
+ */
+ err = kill(parent, variant->sig);
+ ASSERT_EQ(-1, err);
+ ASSERT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+
+ /*
+ * No matter of the domain, a process should be able to
+ * send a signal to itself.
+ */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, is_signaled);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, raise(variant->sig));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, is_signaled);
+
+ _exit(_metadata->exit_code);
+ return;
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+
+ /* Waits for a first signal to be received, without race condition. */
+ while (!is_signaled && !usleep(1))
+ ;
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, is_signaled);
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+ is_signaled = 0;
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
+ WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+ _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, is_signaled);
+}
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE(scoped_domains) {};
+/* clang-format on */
+
+#include "scoped_base_variants.h"
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(scoped_domains)
+{
+ drop_caps(_metadata);
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(scoped_domains)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * This test ensures that a scoped process cannot send signal out of
+ * scoped domain.
+ */
+TEST_F(scoped_domains, check_access_signal)
+{
+ pid_t child;
+ pid_t parent = getpid();
+ int status;
+ bool can_signal_child, can_signal_parent;
+ int pipe_parent[2], pipe_child[2];
+ char buf_parent;
+ int err;
+
+ can_signal_parent = !variant->domain_child;
+ can_signal_child = !variant->domain_parent;
+
+ if (variant->domain_both)
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata, LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_child, O_CLOEXEC));
+
+ child = fork();
+ ASSERT_LE(0, child);
+ if (child == 0) {
+ char buf_child;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[0]));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+
+ if (variant->domain_child)
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata, LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_child[1], ".", 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[1]));
+
+ /* Waits for the parent to send signals. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf_child, 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+
+ err = kill(parent, 0);
+ if (can_signal_parent) {
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, err);
+ } else {
+ ASSERT_EQ(-1, err);
+ ASSERT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+ }
+ /*
+ * No matter of the domain, a process should be able to
+ * send a signal to itself.
+ */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, raise(0));
+
+ _exit(_metadata->exit_code);
+ return;
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[1]));
+
+ if (variant->domain_parent)
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata, LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_child[0], &buf_parent, 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[0]));
+
+ err = kill(child, 0);
+ if (can_signal_child) {
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, err);
+ } else {
+ ASSERT_EQ(-1, err);
+ ASSERT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+ }
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, raise(0));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+ ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
+ WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+ _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+}
+
+static int thread_pipe[2];
+
+enum thread_return {
+ THREAD_INVALID = 0,
+ THREAD_SUCCESS = 1,
+ THREAD_ERROR = 2,
+};
+
+void *thread_func(void *arg)
+{
+ char buf;
+
+ if (read(thread_pipe[0], &buf, 1) != 1)
+ return (void *)THREAD_ERROR;
+
+ return (void *)THREAD_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+TEST(signal_scoping_threads)
+{
+ pthread_t no_sandbox_thread, scoped_thread;
+ enum thread_return ret = THREAD_INVALID;
+
+ drop_caps(_metadata);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(thread_pipe, O_CLOEXEC));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0,
+ pthread_create(&no_sandbox_thread, NULL, thread_func, NULL));
+
+ /* Restricts the domain after creating the first thread. */
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata, LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(EPERM, pthread_kill(no_sandbox_thread, 0));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(thread_pipe[1], ".", 1));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&scoped_thread, NULL, thread_func, NULL));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_kill(scoped_thread, 0));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(thread_pipe[1], ".", 1));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, pthread_join(no_sandbox_thread, (void **)&ret));
+ EXPECT_EQ(THREAD_SUCCESS, ret);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, pthread_join(scoped_thread, (void **)&ret));
+ EXPECT_EQ(THREAD_SUCCESS, ret);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(thread_pipe[0]));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(thread_pipe[1]));
+}
+
+const short backlog = 10;
+
+static volatile sig_atomic_t signal_received;
+
+static void handle_sigurg(int sig)
+{
+ if (sig == SIGURG)
+ signal_received = 1;
+ else
+ signal_received = -1;
+}
+
+static int setup_signal_handler(int signal)
+{
+ struct sigaction sa = {
+ .sa_handler = handle_sigurg,
+ };
+
+ if (sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask))
+ return -1;
+
+ sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_RESTART;
+ return sigaction(SIGURG, &sa, NULL);
+}
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE(fown) {};
+/* clang-format on */
+
+enum fown_sandbox {
+ SANDBOX_NONE,
+ SANDBOX_BEFORE_FORK,
+ SANDBOX_BEFORE_SETOWN,
+ SANDBOX_AFTER_SETOWN,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(fown)
+{
+ const enum fown_sandbox sandbox_setown;
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(fown, no_sandbox) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .sandbox_setown = SANDBOX_NONE,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(fown, sandbox_before_fork) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .sandbox_setown = SANDBOX_BEFORE_FORK,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(fown, sandbox_before_setown) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .sandbox_setown = SANDBOX_BEFORE_SETOWN,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(fown, sandbox_after_setown) {
+ /* clang-format on */
+ .sandbox_setown = SANDBOX_AFTER_SETOWN,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(fown)
+{
+ drop_caps(_metadata);
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fown)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sending an out of bound message will trigger the SIGURG signal
+ * through file_send_sigiotask.
+ */
+TEST_F(fown, sigurg_socket)
+{
+ int server_socket, recv_socket;
+ struct service_fixture server_address;
+ char buffer_parent;
+ int status;
+ int pipe_parent[2], pipe_child[2];
+ pid_t child;
+
+ memset(&server_address, 0, sizeof(server_address));
+ set_unix_address(&server_address, 0);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_child, O_CLOEXEC));
+
+ if (variant->sandbox_setown == SANDBOX_BEFORE_FORK)
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata, LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL);
+
+ child = fork();
+ ASSERT_LE(0, child);
+ if (child == 0) {
+ int client_socket;
+ char buffer_child;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[0]));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, setup_signal_handler(SIGURG));
+ client_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, client_socket);
+
+ /* Waits for the parent to listen. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buffer_child, 1));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, connect(client_socket, &server_address.unix_addr,
+ server_address.unix_addr_len));
+
+ /*
+ * Waits for the parent to accept the connection, sandbox
+ * itself, and call fcntl(2).
+ */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buffer_child, 1));
+ /* May signal itself. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, send(client_socket, ".", 1, MSG_OOB));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(client_socket));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_child[1], ".", 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[1]));
+
+ /* Waits for the message to be received. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buffer_child, 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+
+ if (variant->sandbox_setown == SANDBOX_BEFORE_SETOWN) {
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, signal_received);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * A signal is only received if fcntl(F_SETOWN) was
+ * called before any sandboxing or if the signal
+ * receiver is in the same domain.
+ */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, signal_received);
+ }
+ _exit(_metadata->exit_code);
+ return;
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[1]));
+
+ server_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, server_socket);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(server_socket, &server_address.unix_addr,
+ server_address.unix_addr_len));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(server_socket, backlog));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+
+ recv_socket = accept(server_socket, NULL, NULL);
+ ASSERT_LE(0, recv_socket);
+
+ if (variant->sandbox_setown == SANDBOX_BEFORE_SETOWN)
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata, LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL);
+
+ /*
+ * Sets the child to receive SIGURG for MSG_OOB. This uncommon use is
+ * a valid attack scenario which also simplifies this test.
+ */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, fcntl(recv_socket, F_SETOWN, child));
+
+ if (variant->sandbox_setown == SANDBOX_AFTER_SETOWN)
+ create_scoped_domain(_metadata, LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+
+ /* Waits for the child to send MSG_OOB. */
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_child[0], &buffer_parent, 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[0]));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, recv(recv_socket, &buffer_parent, 1, MSG_OOB));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(recv_socket));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(server_socket));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
+ WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+ _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+}
+
+TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b90f76ed0d9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Landlock tests - Common scope restriction
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2024 Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/landlock.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#define ACCESS_LAST LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL
+
+TEST(ruleset_with_unknown_scope)
+{
+ __u64 scoped_mask;
+
+ for (scoped_mask = 1ULL << 63; scoped_mask != ACCESS_LAST;
+ scoped_mask >>= 1) {
+ struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
+ .scoped = scoped_mask,
+ };
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr,
+ sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0));
+ ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
+ }
+}
+
+TEST_HARNESS_MAIN