diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst | 17 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/cgroup-defs.h | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/psi.h | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/psi_types.h | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c | 70 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/psi.c | 70 |
6 files changed, 152 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst index 971c418bc778..4cad4e2b31ec 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst @@ -976,6 +976,23 @@ All cgroup core files are prefixed with "cgroup." killing cgroups is a process directed operation, i.e. it affects the whole thread-group. + cgroup.pressure + A read-write single value file that allowed values are "0" and "1". + The default is "1". + + Writing "0" to the file will disable the cgroup PSI accounting. + Writing "1" to the file will re-enable the cgroup PSI accounting. + + This control attribute is not hierarchical, so disable or enable PSI + accounting in a cgroup does not affect PSI accounting in descendants + and doesn't need pass enablement via ancestors from root. + + The reason this control attribute exists is that PSI accounts stalls for + each cgroup separately and aggregates it at each level of the hierarchy. + This may cause non-negligible overhead for some workloads when under + deep level of the hierarchy, in which case this control attribute can + be used to disable PSI accounting in the non-leaf cgroups. + irq.pressure A read-write nested-keyed file. diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h b/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h index 4bcf56b3491c..7df76b318245 100644 --- a/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h +++ b/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h @@ -428,6 +428,9 @@ struct cgroup { struct cgroup_file procs_file; /* handle for "cgroup.procs" */ struct cgroup_file events_file; /* handle for "cgroup.events" */ + /* handles for "{cpu,memory,io,irq}.pressure" */ + struct cgroup_file psi_files[NR_PSI_RESOURCES]; + /* * The bitmask of subsystems enabled on the child cgroups. * ->subtree_control is the one configured through diff --git a/include/linux/psi.h b/include/linux/psi.h index 362a74ca1d3b..b029a847def1 100644 --- a/include/linux/psi.h +++ b/include/linux/psi.h @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ static inline struct psi_group *cgroup_psi(struct cgroup *cgrp) int psi_cgroup_alloc(struct cgroup *cgrp); void psi_cgroup_free(struct cgroup *cgrp); void cgroup_move_task(struct task_struct *p, struct css_set *to); +void psi_cgroup_restart(struct psi_group *group); #endif #else /* CONFIG_PSI */ @@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ static inline void cgroup_move_task(struct task_struct *p, struct css_set *to) { rcu_assign_pointer(p->cgroups, to); } +static inline void psi_cgroup_restart(struct psi_group *group) {} #endif #endif /* CONFIG_PSI */ diff --git a/include/linux/psi_types.h b/include/linux/psi_types.h index a0b746258c68..6e4372735068 100644 --- a/include/linux/psi_types.h +++ b/include/linux/psi_types.h @@ -152,6 +152,7 @@ struct psi_trigger { struct psi_group { struct psi_group *parent; + bool enabled; /* Protects data used by the aggregator */ struct mutex avgs_lock; @@ -194,6 +195,8 @@ struct psi_group { #else /* CONFIG_PSI */ +#define NR_PSI_RESOURCES 0 + struct psi_group { }; #endif /* CONFIG_PSI */ diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c index 772b35d65d1f..fa1cf836b66a 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c @@ -3708,8 +3708,8 @@ static int cgroup_cpu_pressure_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) return psi_show(seq, psi, PSI_CPU); } -static ssize_t cgroup_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, - size_t nbytes, enum psi_res res) +static ssize_t pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, + size_t nbytes, enum psi_res res) { struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; struct psi_trigger *new; @@ -3746,21 +3746,21 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_io_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { - return cgroup_pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_IO); + return pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_IO); } static ssize_t cgroup_memory_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { - return cgroup_pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_MEM); + return pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_MEM); } static ssize_t cgroup_cpu_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { - return cgroup_pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_CPU); + return pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_CPU); } #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING @@ -3776,10 +3776,58 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_irq_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { - return cgroup_pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_IRQ); + return pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_IRQ); } #endif +static int cgroup_pressure_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup; + struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp); + + seq_printf(seq, "%d\n", psi->enabled); + + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t cgroup_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, + loff_t off) +{ + ssize_t ret; + int enable; + struct cgroup *cgrp; + struct psi_group *psi; + + ret = kstrtoint(strstrip(buf), 0, &enable); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (enable < 0 || enable > 1) + return -ERANGE; + + cgrp = cgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn, false); + if (!cgrp) + return -ENOENT; + + psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp); + if (psi->enabled != enable) { + int i; + + /* show or hide {cpu,memory,io,irq}.pressure files */ + for (i = 0; i < NR_PSI_RESOURCES; i++) + cgroup_file_show(&cgrp->psi_files[i], enable); + + psi->enabled = enable; + if (enable) + psi_cgroup_restart(psi); + } + + cgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + + return nbytes; +} + static __poll_t cgroup_pressure_poll(struct kernfs_open_file *of, poll_table *pt) { @@ -5175,6 +5223,7 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[] = { { .name = "io.pressure", .flags = CFTYPE_PRESSURE, + .file_offset = offsetof(struct cgroup, psi_files[PSI_IO]), .seq_show = cgroup_io_pressure_show, .write = cgroup_io_pressure_write, .poll = cgroup_pressure_poll, @@ -5183,6 +5232,7 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[] = { { .name = "memory.pressure", .flags = CFTYPE_PRESSURE, + .file_offset = offsetof(struct cgroup, psi_files[PSI_MEM]), .seq_show = cgroup_memory_pressure_show, .write = cgroup_memory_pressure_write, .poll = cgroup_pressure_poll, @@ -5191,6 +5241,7 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[] = { { .name = "cpu.pressure", .flags = CFTYPE_PRESSURE, + .file_offset = offsetof(struct cgroup, psi_files[PSI_CPU]), .seq_show = cgroup_cpu_pressure_show, .write = cgroup_cpu_pressure_write, .poll = cgroup_pressure_poll, @@ -5200,12 +5251,19 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[] = { { .name = "irq.pressure", .flags = CFTYPE_PRESSURE, + .file_offset = offsetof(struct cgroup, psi_files[PSI_IRQ]), .seq_show = cgroup_irq_pressure_show, .write = cgroup_irq_pressure_write, .poll = cgroup_pressure_poll, .release = cgroup_pressure_release, }, #endif + { + .name = "cgroup.pressure", + .flags = CFTYPE_PRESSURE, + .seq_show = cgroup_pressure_show, + .write = cgroup_pressure_write, + }, #endif /* CONFIG_PSI */ { } /* terminate */ }; diff --git a/kernel/sched/psi.c b/kernel/sched/psi.c index 9a8aee80a087..9711827e31e5 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/psi.c +++ b/kernel/sched/psi.c @@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ static void group_init(struct psi_group *group) { int cpu; + group->enabled = true; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) seqcount_init(&per_cpu_ptr(group->pcpu, cpu)->seq); group->avg_last_update = sched_clock(); @@ -696,17 +697,16 @@ static void psi_group_change(struct psi_group *group, int cpu, groupc = per_cpu_ptr(group->pcpu, cpu); /* - * First we assess the aggregate resource states this CPU's - * tasks have been in since the last change, and account any - * SOME and FULL time these may have resulted in. - * - * Then we update the task counts according to the state + * First we update the task counts according to the state * change requested through the @clear and @set bits. + * + * Then if the cgroup PSI stats accounting enabled, we + * assess the aggregate resource states this CPU's tasks + * have been in since the last change, and account any + * SOME and FULL time these may have resulted in. */ write_seqcount_begin(&groupc->seq); - record_times(groupc, now); - /* * Start with TSK_ONCPU, which doesn't have a corresponding * task count - it's just a boolean flag directly encoded in @@ -745,6 +745,23 @@ static void psi_group_change(struct psi_group *group, int cpu, if (set & (1 << t)) groupc->tasks[t]++; + if (!group->enabled) { + /* + * On the first group change after disabling PSI, conclude + * the current state and flush its time. This is unlikely + * to matter to the user, but aggregation (get_recent_times) + * may have already incorporated the live state into times_prev; + * avoid a delta sample underflow when PSI is later re-enabled. + */ + if (unlikely(groupc->state_mask & (1 << PSI_NONIDLE))) + record_times(groupc, now); + + groupc->state_mask = state_mask; + + write_seqcount_end(&groupc->seq); + return; + } + for (s = 0; s < NR_PSI_STATES; s++) { if (test_state(groupc->tasks, s, state_mask & PSI_ONCPU)) state_mask |= (1 << s); @@ -761,6 +778,8 @@ static void psi_group_change(struct psi_group *group, int cpu, if (unlikely((state_mask & PSI_ONCPU) && cpu_curr(cpu)->in_memstall)) state_mask |= (1 << PSI_MEM_FULL); + record_times(groupc, now); + groupc->state_mask = state_mask; write_seqcount_end(&groupc->seq); @@ -907,6 +926,9 @@ void psi_account_irqtime(struct task_struct *task, u32 delta) group = task_psi_group(task); do { + if (!group->enabled) + continue; + groupc = per_cpu_ptr(group->pcpu, cpu); write_seqcount_begin(&groupc->seq); @@ -1080,6 +1102,40 @@ void cgroup_move_task(struct task_struct *task, struct css_set *to) task_rq_unlock(rq, task, &rf); } + +void psi_cgroup_restart(struct psi_group *group) +{ + int cpu; + + /* + * After we disable psi_group->enabled, we don't actually + * stop percpu tasks accounting in each psi_group_cpu, + * instead only stop test_state() loop, record_times() + * and averaging worker, see psi_group_change() for details. + * + * When disable cgroup PSI, this function has nothing to sync + * since cgroup pressure files are hidden and percpu psi_group_cpu + * would see !psi_group->enabled and only do task accounting. + * + * When re-enable cgroup PSI, this function use psi_group_change() + * to get correct state mask from test_state() loop on tasks[], + * and restart groupc->state_start from now, use .clear = .set = 0 + * here since no task status really changed. + */ + if (!group->enabled) + return; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + struct rq_flags rf; + u64 now; + + rq_lock_irq(rq, &rf); + now = cpu_clock(cpu); + psi_group_change(group, cpu, 0, 0, now, true); + rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf); + } +} #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUPS */ int psi_show(struct seq_file *m, struct psi_group *group, enum psi_res res) |