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-rw-r--r--Documentation/block/ublk.rst55
1 files changed, 46 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/block/ublk.rst b/Documentation/block/ublk.rst
index ba45c46cc0da..1713b2890abb 100644
--- a/Documentation/block/ublk.rst
+++ b/Documentation/block/ublk.rst
@@ -144,6 +144,43 @@ managing and controlling ublk devices with help of several control commands:
For retrieving device info via ``ublksrv_ctrl_dev_info``. It is the server's
responsibility to save IO target specific info in userspace.
+- ``UBLK_CMD_GET_DEV_INFO2``
+ Same purpose with ``UBLK_CMD_GET_DEV_INFO``, but ublk server has to
+ provide path of the char device of ``/dev/ublkc*`` for kernel to run
+ permission check, and this command is added for supporting unprivileged
+ ublk device, and introduced with ``UBLK_F_UNPRIVILEGED_DEV`` together.
+ Only the user owning the requested device can retrieve the device info.
+
+ How to deal with userspace/kernel compatibility:
+
+ 1) if kernel is capable of handling ``UBLK_F_UNPRIVILEGED_DEV``
+
+ If ublk server supports ``UBLK_F_UNPRIVILEGED_DEV``:
+
+ ublk server should send ``UBLK_CMD_GET_DEV_INFO2``, given anytime
+ unprivileged application needs to query devices the current user owns,
+ when the application has no idea if ``UBLK_F_UNPRIVILEGED_DEV`` is set
+ given the capability info is stateless, and application should always
+ retrieve it via ``UBLK_CMD_GET_DEV_INFO2``
+
+ If ublk server doesn't support ``UBLK_F_UNPRIVILEGED_DEV``:
+
+ ``UBLK_CMD_GET_DEV_INFO`` is always sent to kernel, and the feature of
+ UBLK_F_UNPRIVILEGED_DEV isn't available for user
+
+ 2) if kernel isn't capable of handling ``UBLK_F_UNPRIVILEGED_DEV``
+
+ If ublk server supports ``UBLK_F_UNPRIVILEGED_DEV``:
+
+ ``UBLK_CMD_GET_DEV_INFO2`` is tried first, and will be failed, then
+ ``UBLK_CMD_GET_DEV_INFO`` needs to be retried given
+ ``UBLK_F_UNPRIVILEGED_DEV`` can't be set
+
+ If ublk server doesn't support ``UBLK_F_UNPRIVILEGED_DEV``:
+
+ ``UBLK_CMD_GET_DEV_INFO`` is always sent to kernel, and the feature of
+ ``UBLK_F_UNPRIVILEGED_DEV`` isn't available for user
+
- ``UBLK_CMD_START_USER_RECOVERY``
This command is valid if ``UBLK_F_USER_RECOVERY`` feature is enabled. This
@@ -180,6 +217,15 @@ managing and controlling ublk devices with help of several control commands:
double-write since the driver may issue the same I/O request twice. It
might be useful to a read-only FS or a VM backend.
+Unprivileged ublk device is supported by passing ``UBLK_F_UNPRIVILEGED_DEV``.
+Once the flag is set, all control commands can be sent by unprivileged
+user. Except for command of ``UBLK_CMD_ADD_DEV``, permission check on
+the specified char device(``/dev/ublkc*``) is done for all other control
+commands by ublk driver, for doing that, path of the char device has to
+be provided in these commands' payload from ublk server. With this way,
+ublk device becomes container-ware, and device created in one container
+can be controlled/accessed just inside this container.
+
Data plane
----------
@@ -254,15 +300,6 @@ with specified IO tag in the command data:
Future development
==================
-Container-aware ublk deivice
-----------------------------
-
-ublk driver doesn't handle any IO logic. Its function is well defined
-for now and very limited userspace interfaces are needed, which is also
-well defined too. It is possible to make ublk devices container-aware block
-devices in future as Stefan Hajnoczi suggested [#stefan]_, by removing
-ADMIN privilege.
-
Zero copy
---------