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-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/9p.rst41
1 files changed, 41 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/9p.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/9p.rst
index 10cf79dc287f..2cc85f3e8659 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/9p.rst
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/9p.rst
@@ -67,6 +67,47 @@ To mount a 9p FS on a USB Host accessible via the gadget as root filesystem::
where <device> is the tag associated by the usb gadget transport.
It is defined by the configfs instance name.
+USBG Example
+============
+
+The USB host exports a filesystem, while the gadget on the USB device
+side makes it mountable.
+
+Diod (9pfs server) and the forwarder are on the development host, where
+the root filesystem is actually stored. The gadget is initialized during
+boot (or later) on the embedded board. Then the forwarder will find it
+on the USB bus and start forwarding requests.
+
+In this case the 9p requests come from the device and are handled by the
+host. The reason is that USB device ports are normally not available on
+PCs, so a connection in the other direction would not work.
+
+When using the usbg transport, for now there is no native usb host
+service capable to handle the requests from the gadget driver. For
+this we have to use the extra python tool p9_fwd.py from tools/usb.
+
+Just start the 9pfs capable network server like diod/nfs-ganesha e.g.:
+
+ $ diod -f -n -d 0 -S -l 0.0.0.0:9999 -e $PWD
+
+Optionaly scan your bus if there are more then one usbg gadgets to find their path:
+
+ $ python $kernel_dir/tools/usb/p9_fwd.py list
+
+ Bus | Addr | Manufacturer | Product | ID | Path
+ --- | ---- | ---------------- | ---------------- | --------- | ----
+ 2 | 67 | unknown | unknown | 1d6b:0109 | 2-1.1.2
+ 2 | 68 | unknown | unknown | 1d6b:0109 | 2-1.1.3
+
+Then start the python transport:
+
+ $ python $kernel_dir/tools/usb/p9_fwd.py --path 2-1.1.2 connect -p 9999
+
+After that the gadget driver can be used as described above.
+
+One use-case is to use it as an alternative to NFS root booting during
+the development of embedded Linux devices.
+
Options
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