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-rw-r--r--Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt28
1 files changed, 24 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
index 3c5e465296e1..d99940dcfc44 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
@@ -11,7 +11,9 @@ ip_forward - BOOLEAN
for routers)
ip_default_ttl - INTEGER
- default 64
+ Default value of TTL field (Time To Live) for outgoing (but not
+ forwarded) IP packets. Should be between 1 and 255 inclusive.
+ Default: 64 (as recommended by RFC1700)
ip_no_pmtu_disc - BOOLEAN
Disable Path MTU Discovery.
@@ -708,10 +710,28 @@ igmp_max_memberships - INTEGER
Change the maximum number of multicast groups we can subscribe to.
Default: 20
-conf/interface/* changes special settings per interface (where "interface" is
- the name of your network interface)
-conf/all/* is special, changes the settings for all interfaces
+ Theoretical maximum value is bounded by having to send a membership
+ report in a single datagram (i.e. the report can't span multiple
+ datagrams, or risk confusing the switch and leaving groups you don't
+ intend to).
+ The number of supported groups 'M' is bounded by the number of group
+ report entries you can fit into a single datagram of 65535 bytes.
+
+ M = 65536-sizeof (ip header)/(sizeof(Group record))
+
+ Group records are variable length, with a minimum of 12 bytes.
+ So net.ipv4.igmp_max_memberships should not be set higher than:
+
+ (65536-24) / 12 = 5459
+
+ The value 5459 assumes no IP header options, so in practice
+ this number may be lower.
+
+ conf/interface/* changes special settings per interface (where
+ "interface" is the name of your network interface)
+
+ conf/all/* is special, changes the settings for all interfaces
log_martians - BOOLEAN
Log packets with impossible addresses to kernel log.