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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c146
1 files changed, 123 insertions, 23 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index a73a5928f09b..0fb6a3151443 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ cpufeature_pan_not_uao(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int __unused)
* sync with the documentation of the CPU feature register ABI.
*/
static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64isar0[] = {
+ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64ISAR0_FHM_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64ISAR0_DP_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64ISAR0_SM4_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64ISAR0_SM3_SHIFT, 4, 0),
@@ -145,8 +146,11 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64isar1[] = {
};
static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64pfr0[] = {
+ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_CSV3_SHIFT, 4, 0),
+ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE_IF_IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SVE),
FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_SVE_SHIFT, 4, 0),
+ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_RAS_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_GIC_SHIFT, 4, 0),
S_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_ASIMD_SHIFT, 4, ID_AA64PFR0_ASIMD_NI),
S_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_FP_SHIFT, 4, ID_AA64PFR0_FP_NI),
@@ -846,6 +850,67 @@ static bool has_no_fpsimd(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int __unus
ID_AA64PFR0_FP_SHIFT) < 0;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+static int __kpti_forced; /* 0: not forced, >0: forced on, <0: forced off */
+
+static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
+ int __unused)
+{
+ u64 pfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1);
+
+ /* Forced on command line? */
+ if (__kpti_forced) {
+ pr_info_once("kernel page table isolation forced %s by command line option\n",
+ __kpti_forced > 0 ? "ON" : "OFF");
+ return __kpti_forced > 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Useful for KASLR robustness */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE))
+ return true;
+
+ /* Don't force KPTI for CPUs that are not vulnerable */
+ switch (read_cpuid_id() & MIDR_CPU_MODEL_MASK) {
+ case MIDR_CAVIUM_THUNDERX2:
+ case MIDR_BRCM_VULCAN:
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Defer to CPU feature registers */
+ return !cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0,
+ ID_AA64PFR0_CSV3_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static int __init parse_kpti(char *str)
+{
+ bool enabled;
+ int ret = strtobool(str, &enabled);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ __kpti_forced = enabled ? 1 : -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+__setup("kpti=", parse_kpti);
+#endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
+
+static int cpu_copy_el2regs(void *__unused)
+{
+ /*
+ * Copy register values that aren't redirected by hardware.
+ *
+ * Before code patching, we only set tpidr_el1, all CPUs need to copy
+ * this value to tpidr_el2 before we patch the code. Once we've done
+ * that, freshly-onlined CPUs will set tpidr_el2, so we don't need to
+ * do anything here.
+ */
+ if (!alternatives_applied)
+ write_sysreg(read_sysreg(tpidr_el1), tpidr_el2);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
{
.desc = "GIC system register CPU interface",
@@ -915,6 +980,7 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
.capability = ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN,
.def_scope = SCOPE_SYSTEM,
.matches = runs_at_el2,
+ .enable = cpu_copy_el2regs,
},
{
.desc = "32-bit EL0 Support",
@@ -932,6 +998,14 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
.def_scope = SCOPE_SYSTEM,
.matches = hyp_offset_low,
},
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+ {
+ .desc = "Kernel page table isolation (KPTI)",
+ .capability = ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0,
+ .def_scope = SCOPE_SYSTEM,
+ .matches = unmap_kernel_at_el0,
+ },
+#endif
{
/* FP/SIMD is not implemented */
.capability = ARM64_HAS_NO_FPSIMD,
@@ -963,6 +1037,19 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
.enable = sve_kernel_enable,
},
#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_SVE */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_RAS_EXTN
+ {
+ .desc = "RAS Extension Support",
+ .capability = ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN,
+ .def_scope = SCOPE_SYSTEM,
+ .matches = has_cpuid_feature,
+ .sys_reg = SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1,
+ .sign = FTR_UNSIGNED,
+ .field_pos = ID_AA64PFR0_RAS_SHIFT,
+ .min_field_value = ID_AA64PFR0_RAS_V1,
+ .enable = cpu_clear_disr,
+ },
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_RAS_EXTN */
{},
};
@@ -992,6 +1079,7 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_elf_hwcaps[] = {
HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, ID_AA64ISAR0_SM3_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, 1, CAP_HWCAP, HWCAP_SM3),
HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, ID_AA64ISAR0_SM4_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, 1, CAP_HWCAP, HWCAP_SM4),
HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, ID_AA64ISAR0_DP_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, 1, CAP_HWCAP, HWCAP_ASIMDDP),
+ HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, ID_AA64ISAR0_FHM_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, 1, CAP_HWCAP, HWCAP_ASIMDFHM),
HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, ID_AA64PFR0_FP_SHIFT, FTR_SIGNED, 0, CAP_HWCAP, HWCAP_FP),
HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, ID_AA64PFR0_FP_SHIFT, FTR_SIGNED, 1, CAP_HWCAP, HWCAP_FPHP),
HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, ID_AA64PFR0_ASIMD_SHIFT, FTR_SIGNED, 0, CAP_HWCAP, HWCAP_ASIMD),
@@ -1071,6 +1159,25 @@ static void __init setup_elf_hwcaps(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *hwcaps)
cap_set_elf_hwcap(hwcaps);
}
+/*
+ * Check if the current CPU has a given feature capability.
+ * Should be called from non-preemptible context.
+ */
+static bool __this_cpu_has_cap(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap_array,
+ unsigned int cap)
+{
+ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(preemptible()))
+ return false;
+
+ for (caps = cap_array; caps->matches; caps++)
+ if (caps->capability == cap &&
+ caps->matches(caps, SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
void update_cpu_capabilities(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps,
const char *info)
{
@@ -1106,7 +1213,7 @@ void __init enable_cpu_capabilities(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps)
* uses an IPI, giving us a PSTATE that disappears when
* we return.
*/
- stop_machine(caps->enable, NULL, cpu_online_mask);
+ stop_machine(caps->enable, (void *)caps, cpu_online_mask);
}
}
}
@@ -1134,8 +1241,9 @@ verify_local_elf_hwcaps(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps)
}
static void
-verify_local_cpu_features(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps)
+verify_local_cpu_features(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps_list)
{
+ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps = caps_list;
for (; caps->matches; caps++) {
if (!cpus_have_cap(caps->capability))
continue;
@@ -1143,13 +1251,13 @@ verify_local_cpu_features(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps)
* If the new CPU misses an advertised feature, we cannot proceed
* further, park the cpu.
*/
- if (!caps->matches(caps, SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) {
+ if (!__this_cpu_has_cap(caps_list, caps->capability)) {
pr_crit("CPU%d: missing feature: %s\n",
smp_processor_id(), caps->desc);
cpu_die_early();
}
if (caps->enable)
- caps->enable(NULL);
+ caps->enable((void *)caps);
}
}
@@ -1189,6 +1297,9 @@ static void verify_local_cpu_capabilities(void)
if (system_supports_sve())
verify_sve_features();
+
+ if (system_uses_ttbr0_pan())
+ pr_info("Emulating Privileged Access Never (PAN) using TTBR0_EL1 switching\n");
}
void check_local_cpu_capabilities(void)
@@ -1225,25 +1336,6 @@ static void __init mark_const_caps_ready(void)
static_branch_enable(&arm64_const_caps_ready);
}
-/*
- * Check if the current CPU has a given feature capability.
- * Should be called from non-preemptible context.
- */
-static bool __this_cpu_has_cap(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap_array,
- unsigned int cap)
-{
- const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps;
-
- if (WARN_ON(preemptible()))
- return false;
-
- for (caps = cap_array; caps->desc; caps++)
- if (caps->capability == cap && caps->matches)
- return caps->matches(caps, SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU);
-
- return false;
-}
-
extern const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[];
bool this_cpu_has_cap(unsigned int cap)
@@ -1387,3 +1479,11 @@ static int __init enable_mrs_emulation(void)
}
core_initcall(enable_mrs_emulation);
+
+int cpu_clear_disr(void *__unused)
+{
+ /* Firmware may have left a deferred SError in this register. */
+ write_sysreg_s(0, SYS_DISR_EL1);
+
+ return 0;
+}