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-/*
- * PowerPC version
- * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
- * Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
- * Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
- * Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
- * rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
- * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
- * MPC8xx modifications by Dan Malek
- * Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
- *
- * This file contains low-level support and setup for PowerPC 8xx
- * embedded processors, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- */
-
-#include <asm/processor.h>
-#include <asm/page.h>
-#include <asm/mmu.h>
-#include <asm/cache.h>
-#include <asm/pgtable.h>
-#include <asm/cputable.h>
-#include <asm/thread_info.h>
-#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
-#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
-
-/* Macro to make the code more readable. */
-#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
-#define DO_8xx_CPU6(val, reg) \
- li reg, val; \
- stw reg, 12(r0); \
- lwz reg, 12(r0);
-#else
-#define DO_8xx_CPU6(val, reg)
-#endif
- .text
- .globl _stext
-_stext:
- .text
- .globl _start
-_start:
-
-/* MPC8xx
- * This port was done on an MBX board with an 860. Right now I only
- * support an ELF compressed (zImage) boot from EPPC-Bug because the
- * code there loads up some registers before calling us:
- * r3: ptr to board info data
- * r4: initrd_start or if no initrd then 0
- * r5: initrd_end - unused if r4 is 0
- * r6: Start of command line string
- * r7: End of command line string
- *
- * I decided to use conditional compilation instead of checking PVR and
- * adding more processor specific branches around code I don't need.
- * Since this is an embedded processor, I also appreciate any memory
- * savings I can get.
- *
- * The MPC8xx does not have any BATs, but it supports large page sizes.
- * We first initialize the MMU to support 8M byte pages, then load one
- * entry into each of the instruction and data TLBs to map the first
- * 8M 1:1. I also mapped an additional I/O space 1:1 so we can get to
- * the "internal" processor registers before MMU_init is called.
- *
- * The TLB code currently contains a major hack. Since I use the condition
- * code register, I have to save and restore it. I am out of registers, so
- * I just store it in memory location 0 (the TLB handlers are not reentrant).
- * To avoid making any decisions, I need to use the "segment" valid bit
- * in the first level table, but that would require many changes to the
- * Linux page directory/table functions that I don't want to do right now.
- *
- * I used to use SPRG2 for a temporary register in the TLB handler, but it
- * has since been put to other uses. I now use a hack to save a register
- * and the CCR at memory location 0.....Someday I'll fix this.....
- * -- Dan
- */
- .globl __start
-__start:
- mr r31,r3 /* save parameters */
- mr r30,r4
- mr r29,r5
- mr r28,r6
- mr r27,r7
-
- /* We have to turn on the MMU right away so we get cache modes
- * set correctly.
- */
- bl initial_mmu
-
-/* We now have the lower 8 Meg mapped into TLB entries, and the caches
- * ready to work.
- */
-
-turn_on_mmu:
- mfmsr r0
- ori r0,r0,MSR_DR|MSR_IR
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r0
- lis r0,start_here@h
- ori r0,r0,start_here@l
- mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r0
- SYNC
- rfi /* enables MMU */
-
-/*
- * Exception entry code. This code runs with address translation
- * turned off, i.e. using physical addresses.
- * We assume sprg3 has the physical address of the current
- * task's thread_struct.
- */
-#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG \
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG0,r10; \
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r11; \
- mfcr r10; \
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1; \
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2
-
-#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1 \
- mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR1; /* check whether user or kernel */ \
- andi. r11,r11,MSR_PR; \
- tophys(r11,r1); /* use tophys(r1) if kernel */ \
- beq 1f; \
- mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3; \
- lwz r11,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r11); \
- addi r11,r11,THREAD_SIZE; \
- tophys(r11,r11); \
-1: subi r11,r11,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* alloc exc. frame */
-
-
-#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2 \
- CLR_TOP32(r11); \
- stw r10,_CCR(r11); /* save registers */ \
- stw r12,GPR12(r11); \
- stw r9,GPR9(r11); \
- mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG0; \
- stw r10,GPR10(r11); \
- mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG1; \
- stw r12,GPR11(r11); \
- mflr r10; \
- stw r10,_LINK(r11); \
- mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR0; \
- mfspr r9,SPRN_SRR1; \
- stw r1,GPR1(r11); \
- stw r1,0(r11); \
- tovirt(r1,r11); /* set new kernel sp */ \
- li r10,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR); /* can take exceptions */ \
- MTMSRD(r10); /* (except for mach check in rtas) */ \
- stw r0,GPR0(r11); \
- SAVE_4GPRS(3, r11); \
- SAVE_2GPRS(7, r11)
-
-/*
- * Note: code which follows this uses cr0.eq (set if from kernel),
- * r11, r12 (SRR0), and r9 (SRR1).
- *
- * Note2: once we have set r1 we are in a position to take exceptions
- * again, and we could thus set MSR:RI at that point.
- */
-
-/*
- * Exception vectors.
- */
-#define EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr, xfer) \
- . = n; \
-label: \
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \
- addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
- xfer(n, hdlr)
-
-#define EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, trap, copyee, tfer, ret) \
- li r10,trap; \
- stw r10,TRAP(r11); \
- li r10,MSR_KERNEL; \
- copyee(r10, r9); \
- bl tfer; \
-i##n: \
- .long hdlr; \
- .long ret
-
-#define COPY_EE(d, s) rlwimi d,s,0,16,16
-#define NOCOPY(d, s)
-
-#define EXC_XFER_STD(n, hdlr) \
- EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler_full, \
- ret_from_except_full)
-
-#define EXC_XFER_LITE(n, hdlr) \
- EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n+1, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler, \
- ret_from_except)
-
-#define EXC_XFER_EE(n, hdlr) \
- EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler_full, \
- ret_from_except_full)
-
-#define EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(n, hdlr) \
- EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n+1, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler, \
- ret_from_except)
-
-/* System reset */
- EXCEPTION(0x100, Reset, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
-
-/* Machine check */
- . = 0x200
-MachineCheck:
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG
- mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR
- stw r4,_DAR(r11)
- mfspr r5,SPRN_DSISR
- stw r5,_DSISR(r11)
- addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
- EXC_XFER_STD(0x200, machine_check_exception)
-
-/* Data access exception.
- * This is "never generated" by the MPC8xx. We jump to it for other
- * translation errors.
- */
- . = 0x300
-DataAccess:
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG
- mfspr r10,SPRN_DSISR
- stw r10,_DSISR(r11)
- mr r5,r10
- mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR
- EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x300, handle_page_fault)
-
-/* Instruction access exception.
- * This is "never generated" by the MPC8xx. We jump to it for other
- * translation errors.
- */
- . = 0x400
-InstructionAccess:
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG
- mr r4,r12
- mr r5,r9
- EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x400, handle_page_fault)
-
-/* External interrupt */
- EXCEPTION(0x500, HardwareInterrupt, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE)
-
-/* Alignment exception */
- . = 0x600
-Alignment:
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG
- mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR
- stw r4,_DAR(r11)
- mfspr r5,SPRN_DSISR
- stw r5,_DSISR(r11)
- addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
- EXC_XFER_EE(0x600, alignment_exception)
-
-/* Program check exception */
- EXCEPTION(0x700, ProgramCheck, program_check_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
-
-/* No FPU on MPC8xx. This exception is not supposed to happen.
-*/
- EXCEPTION(0x800, FPUnavailable, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
-
-/* Decrementer */
- EXCEPTION(0x900, Decrementer, timer_interrupt, EXC_XFER_LITE)
-
- EXCEPTION(0xa00, Trap_0a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
- EXCEPTION(0xb00, Trap_0b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
-
-/* System call */
- . = 0xc00
-SystemCall:
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG
- EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0xc00, DoSyscall)
-
-/* Single step - not used on 601 */
- EXCEPTION(0xd00, SingleStep, single_step_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
- EXCEPTION(0xe00, Trap_0e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
- EXCEPTION(0xf00, Trap_0f, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
-
-/* On the MPC8xx, this is a software emulation interrupt. It occurs
- * for all unimplemented and illegal instructions.
- */
- EXCEPTION(0x1000, SoftEmu, SoftwareEmulation, EXC_XFER_STD)
-
- . = 0x1100
-/*
- * For the MPC8xx, this is a software tablewalk to load the instruction
- * TLB. It is modelled after the example in the Motorola manual. The task
- * switch loads the M_TWB register with the pointer to the first level table.
- * If we discover there is no second level table (value is zero) or if there
- * is an invalid pte, we load that into the TLB, which causes another fault
- * into the TLB Error interrupt where we can handle such problems.
- * We have to use the MD_xxx registers for the tablewalk because the
- * equivalent MI_xxx registers only perform the attribute functions.
- */
-InstructionTLBMiss:
-#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
- stw r3, 8(r0)
-#endif
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3f80, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_M_TW, r10 /* Save a couple of working registers */
- mfcr r10
- stw r10, 0(r0)
- stw r11, 4(r0)
- mfspr r10, SPRN_SRR0 /* Get effective address of fault */
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3780, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_MD_EPN, r10 /* Have to use MD_EPN for walk, MI_EPN can't */
- mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TWB /* Get level 1 table entry address */
-
- /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
- * kernel page tables.
- */
- andi. r11, r10, 0x0800 /* Address >= 0x80000000 */
- beq 3f
- lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
- ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
- rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 2, 19
-3:
- lwz r11, 0(r10) /* Get the level 1 entry */
- rlwinm. r10, r11,0,0,19 /* Extract page descriptor page address */
- beq 2f /* If zero, don't try to find a pte */
-
- /* We have a pte table, so load the MI_TWC with the attributes
- * for this "segment."
- */
- ori r11,r11,1 /* Set valid bit */
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x2b80, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_MI_TWC, r11 /* Set segment attributes */
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3b80, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r11 /* Load pte table base address */
- mfspr r11, SPRN_MD_TWC /* ....and get the pte address */
- lwz r10, 0(r11) /* Get the pte */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
- /* do not set the _PAGE_ACCESSED bit of a non-present page */
- andi. r11, r10, _PAGE_PRESENT
- beq 4f
- ori r10, r10, _PAGE_ACCESSED
- mfspr r11, SPRN_MD_TWC /* get the pte address again */
- stw r10, 0(r11)
-4:
-#else
- ori r10, r10, _PAGE_ACCESSED
- stw r10, 0(r11)
-#endif
-
- /* The Linux PTE won't go exactly into the MMU TLB.
- * Software indicator bits 21, 22 and 28 must be clear.
- * Software indicator bits 24, 25, 26, and 27 must be
- * set. All other Linux PTE bits control the behavior
- * of the MMU.
- */
-2: li r11, 0x00f0
- rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 24, 28 /* Set 24-27, clear 28 */
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x2d80, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_MI_RPN, r10 /* Update TLB entry */
-
- mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TW /* Restore registers */
- lwz r11, 0(r0)
- mtcr r11
- lwz r11, 4(r0)
-#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
- lwz r3, 8(r0)
-#endif
- rfi
-
- . = 0x1200
-DataStoreTLBMiss:
- stw r3, 8(r0)
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3f80, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_M_TW, r10 /* Save a couple of working registers */
- mfcr r10
- stw r10, 0(r0)
- stw r11, 4(r0)
- mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TWB /* Get level 1 table entry address */
-
- /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
- * kernel page tables.
- */
- andi. r11, r10, 0x0800
- beq 3f
- lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
- ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
- rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 2, 19
- stw r12, 16(r0)
- b LoadLargeDTLB
-3:
- lwz r11, 0(r10) /* Get the level 1 entry */
- rlwinm. r10, r11,0,0,19 /* Extract page descriptor page address */
- beq 2f /* If zero, don't try to find a pte */
-
- /* We have a pte table, so load fetch the pte from the table.
- */
- ori r11, r11, 1 /* Set valid bit in physical L2 page */
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3b80, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r11 /* Load pte table base address */
- mfspr r10, SPRN_MD_TWC /* ....and get the pte address */
- lwz r10, 0(r10) /* Get the pte */
-
- /* Insert the Guarded flag into the TWC from the Linux PTE.
- * It is bit 27 of both the Linux PTE and the TWC (at least
- * I got that right :-). It will be better when we can put
- * this into the Linux pgd/pmd and load it in the operation
- * above.
- */
- rlwimi r11, r10, 0, 27, 27
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3b80, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r11
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
- /* do not set the _PAGE_ACCESSED bit of a non-present page */
- andi. r11, r10, _PAGE_PRESENT
- beq 4f
- ori r10, r10, _PAGE_ACCESSED
-4:
- /* and update pte in table */
-#else
- ori r10, r10, _PAGE_ACCESSED
-#endif
- mfspr r11, SPRN_MD_TWC /* get the pte address again */
- stw r10, 0(r11)
-
- /* The Linux PTE won't go exactly into the MMU TLB.
- * Software indicator bits 21, 22 and 28 must be clear.
- * Software indicator bits 24, 25, 26, and 27 must be
- * set. All other Linux PTE bits control the behavior
- * of the MMU.
- */
-2: li r11, 0x00f0
- rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 24, 28 /* Set 24-27, clear 28 */
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3d80, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_MD_RPN, r10 /* Update TLB entry */
-
- mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TW /* Restore registers */
- lwz r11, 0(r0)
- mtcr r11
- lwz r11, 4(r0)
- lwz r3, 8(r0)
- rfi
-
-/* This is an instruction TLB error on the MPC8xx. This could be due
- * to many reasons, such as executing guarded memory or illegal instruction
- * addresses. There is nothing to do but handle a big time error fault.
- */
- . = 0x1300
-InstructionTLBError:
- b InstructionAccess
-
-LoadLargeDTLB:
- li r12, 0
- lwz r11, 0(r10) /* Get the level 1 entry */
- rlwinm. r10, r11,0,0,19 /* Extract page descriptor page address */
- beq 3f /* If zero, don't try to find a pte */
-
- /* We have a pte table, so load fetch the pte from the table.
- */
- ori r11, r11, 1 /* Set valid bit in physical L2 page */
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3b80, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r11 /* Load pte table base address */
- mfspr r10, SPRN_MD_TWC /* ....and get the pte address */
- lwz r10, 0(r10) /* Get the pte */
-
- /* Insert the Guarded flag into the TWC from the Linux PTE.
- * It is bit 27 of both the Linux PTE and the TWC (at least
- * I got that right :-). It will be better when we can put
- * this into the Linux pgd/pmd and load it in the operation
- * above.
- */
- rlwimi r11, r10, 0, 27, 27
-
- rlwimi r12, r10, 0, 0, 9 /* extract phys. addr */
- mfspr r3, SPRN_MD_EPN
- rlwinm r3, r3, 0, 0, 9 /* extract virtual address */
- tophys(r3, r3)
- cmpw r3, r12 /* only use 8M page if it is a direct
- kernel mapping */
- bne 1f
- ori r11, r11, MD_PS8MEG
- li r12, 1
- b 2f
-1:
- li r12, 0 /* can't use 8MB TLB, so zero r12. */
-2:
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3b80, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r11
-
- /* The Linux PTE won't go exactly into the MMU TLB.
- * Software indicator bits 21, 22 and 28 must be clear.
- * Software indicator bits 24, 25, 26, and 27 must be
- * set. All other Linux PTE bits control the behavior
- * of the MMU.
- */
-3: li r11, 0x00f0
- rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 24, 28 /* Set 24-27, clear 28 */
- cmpwi r12, 1
- bne 4f
- ori r10, r10, 0x8
-
- mfspr r12, SPRN_MD_EPN
- lis r3, 0xff80 /* 10-19 must be clear for 8MB TLB */
- ori r3, r3, 0x0fff
- and r12, r3, r12
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3780, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_MD_EPN, r12
-
- lis r3, 0xff80 /* 10-19 must be clear for 8MB TLB */
- ori r3, r3, 0x0fff
- and r10, r3, r10
-4:
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3d80, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_MD_RPN, r10 /* Update TLB entry */
-
- mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TW /* Restore registers */
- lwz r11, 0(r0)
- mtcr r11
- lwz r11, 4(r0)
-
- lwz r12, 16(r0)
- lwz r3, 8(r0)
- rfi
-
-/* This is the data TLB error on the MPC8xx. This could be due to
- * many reasons, including a dirty update to a pte. We can catch that
- * one here, but anything else is an error. First, we track down the
- * Linux pte. If it is valid, write access is allowed, but the
- * page dirty bit is not set, we will set it and reload the TLB. For
- * any other case, we bail out to a higher level function that can
- * handle it.
- */
- . = 0x1400
-DataTLBError:
-#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
- stw r3, 8(r0)
-#endif
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3f80, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_M_TW, r10 /* Save a couple of working registers */
- mfcr r10
- stw r10, 0(r0)
- stw r11, 4(r0)
-
- /* First, make sure this was a store operation.
- */
- mfspr r10, SPRN_DSISR
- andis. r11, r10, 0x0200 /* If set, indicates store op */
- beq 2f
-
- /* The EA of a data TLB miss is automatically stored in the MD_EPN
- * register. The EA of a data TLB error is automatically stored in
- * the DAR, but not the MD_EPN register. We must copy the 20 most
- * significant bits of the EA from the DAR to MD_EPN before we
- * start walking the page tables. We also need to copy the CASID
- * value from the M_CASID register.
- * Addendum: The EA of a data TLB error is _supposed_ to be stored
- * in DAR, but it seems that this doesn't happen in some cases, such
- * as when the error is due to a dcbi instruction to a page with a
- * TLB that doesn't have the changed bit set. In such cases, there
- * does not appear to be any way to recover the EA of the error
- * since it is neither in DAR nor MD_EPN. As a workaround, the
- * _PAGE_HWWRITE bit is set for all kernel data pages when the PTEs
- * are initialized in mapin_ram(). This will avoid the problem,
- * assuming we only use the dcbi instruction on kernel addresses.
- */
- mfspr r10, SPRN_DAR
- rlwinm r11, r10, 0, 0, 19
- ori r11, r11, MD_EVALID
- mfspr r10, SPRN_M_CASID
- rlwimi r11, r10, 0, 28, 31
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3780, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_MD_EPN, r11
-
- mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TWB /* Get level 1 table entry address */
-
- /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
- * kernel page tables.
- */
- andi. r11, r10, 0x0800
- beq 3f
- lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
- ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
- rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 2, 19
-3:
- lwz r11, 0(r10) /* Get the level 1 entry */
- rlwinm. r10, r11,0,0,19 /* Extract page descriptor page address */
- beq 2f /* If zero, bail */
-
- /* We have a pte table, so fetch the pte from the table.
- */
- ori r11, r11, 1 /* Set valid bit in physical L2 page */
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3b80, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r11 /* Load pte table base address */
- mfspr r11, SPRN_MD_TWC /* ....and get the pte address */
- lwz r10, 0(r11) /* Get the pte */
-
- andi. r11, r10, _PAGE_RW /* Is it writeable? */
- beq 2f /* Bail out if not */
-
- /* Update 'changed', among others.
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
- ori r10, r10, _PAGE_DIRTY|_PAGE_HWWRITE
- /* do not set the _PAGE_ACCESSED bit of a non-present page */
- andi. r11, r10, _PAGE_PRESENT
- beq 4f
- ori r10, r10, _PAGE_ACCESSED
-4:
-#else
- ori r10, r10, _PAGE_DIRTY|_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_HWWRITE
-#endif
- mfspr r11, SPRN_MD_TWC /* Get pte address again */
- stw r10, 0(r11) /* and update pte in table */
-
- /* The Linux PTE won't go exactly into the MMU TLB.
- * Software indicator bits 21, 22 and 28 must be clear.
- * Software indicator bits 24, 25, 26, and 27 must be
- * set. All other Linux PTE bits control the behavior
- * of the MMU.
- */
- li r11, 0x00f0
- rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 24, 28 /* Set 24-27, clear 28 */
- DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3d80, r3)
- mtspr SPRN_MD_RPN, r10 /* Update TLB entry */
-
- mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TW /* Restore registers */
- lwz r11, 0(r0)
- mtcr r11
- lwz r11, 4(r0)
-#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
- lwz r3, 8(r0)
-#endif
- rfi
-2:
- mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TW /* Restore registers */
- lwz r11, 0(r0)
- mtcr r11
- lwz r11, 4(r0)
-#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
- lwz r3, 8(r0)
-#endif
- b DataAccess
-
- EXCEPTION(0x1500, Trap_15, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
- EXCEPTION(0x1600, Trap_16, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
- EXCEPTION(0x1700, Trap_17, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
- EXCEPTION(0x1800, Trap_18, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
- EXCEPTION(0x1900, Trap_19, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
- EXCEPTION(0x1a00, Trap_1a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
- EXCEPTION(0x1b00, Trap_1b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
-
-/* On the MPC8xx, these next four traps are used for development
- * support of breakpoints and such. Someday I will get around to
- * using them.
- */
- EXCEPTION(0x1c00, Trap_1c, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
- EXCEPTION(0x1d00, Trap_1d, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
- EXCEPTION(0x1e00, Trap_1e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
- EXCEPTION(0x1f00, Trap_1f, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
-
- . = 0x2000
-
- .globl giveup_fpu
-giveup_fpu:
- blr
-
-/*
- * This is where the main kernel code starts.
- */
-start_here:
- /* ptr to current */
- lis r2,init_task@h
- ori r2,r2,init_task@l
-
- /* ptr to phys current thread */
- tophys(r4,r2)
- addi r4,r4,THREAD /* init task's THREAD */
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r4
- li r3,0
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG2,r3 /* 0 => r1 has kernel sp */
-
- /* stack */
- lis r1,init_thread_union@ha
- addi r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
- li r0,0
- stwu r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
-
- bl early_init /* We have to do this with MMU on */
-
-/*
- * Decide what sort of machine this is and initialize the MMU.
- */
- mr r3,r31
- mr r4,r30
- mr r5,r29
- mr r6,r28
- mr r7,r27
- bl machine_init
- bl MMU_init
-
-/*
- * Go back to running unmapped so we can load up new values
- * and change to using our exception vectors.
- * On the 8xx, all we have to do is invalidate the TLB to clear
- * the old 8M byte TLB mappings and load the page table base register.
- */
- /* The right way to do this would be to track it down through
- * init's THREAD like the context switch code does, but this is
- * easier......until someone changes init's static structures.
- */
- lis r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
- ori r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
- tophys(r6,r6)
-#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
- lis r4, cpu6_errata_word@h
- ori r4, r4, cpu6_errata_word@l
- li r3, 0x3980
- stw r3, 12(r4)
- lwz r3, 12(r4)
-#endif
- mtspr SPRN_M_TWB, r6
- lis r4,2f@h
- ori r4,r4,2f@l
- tophys(r4,r4)
- li r3,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR)
- mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
- rfi
-/* Load up the kernel context */
-2:
- SYNC /* Force all PTE updates to finish */
- tlbia /* Clear all TLB entries */
- sync /* wait for tlbia/tlbie to finish */
- TLBSYNC /* ... on all CPUs */
-
- /* set up the PTE pointers for the Abatron bdiGDB.
- */
- tovirt(r6,r6)
- lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
- ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
- stw r5, 0xf0(r0) /* Must match your Abatron config file */
- tophys(r5,r5)
- stw r6, 0(r5)
-
-/* Now turn on the MMU for real! */
- li r4,MSR_KERNEL
- lis r3,start_kernel@h
- ori r3,r3,start_kernel@l
- mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
- rfi /* enable MMU and jump to start_kernel */
-
-/* Set up the initial MMU state so we can do the first level of
- * kernel initialization. This maps the first 8 MBytes of memory 1:1
- * virtual to physical. Also, set the cache mode since that is defined
- * by TLB entries and perform any additional mapping (like of the IMMR).
- * If configured to pin some TLBs, we pin the first 8 Mbytes of kernel,
- * 24 Mbytes of data, and the 8M IMMR space. Anything not covered by
- * these mappings is mapped by page tables.
- */
-initial_mmu:
- tlbia /* Invalidate all TLB entries */
-#ifdef CONFIG_PIN_TLB
- lis r8, MI_RSV4I@h
- ori r8, r8, 0x1c00
-#else
- li r8, 0
-#endif
- mtspr SPRN_MI_CTR, r8 /* Set instruction MMU control */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PIN_TLB
- lis r10, (MD_RSV4I | MD_RESETVAL)@h
- ori r10, r10, 0x1c00
- mr r8, r10
-#else
- lis r10, MD_RESETVAL@h
-#endif
-#ifndef CONFIG_8xx_COPYBACK
- oris r10, r10, MD_WTDEF@h
-#endif
- mtspr SPRN_MD_CTR, r10 /* Set data TLB control */
-
- /* Now map the lower 8 Meg into the TLBs. For this quick hack,
- * we can load the instruction and data TLB registers with the
- * same values.
- */
- lis r8, KERNELBASE@h /* Create vaddr for TLB */
- ori r8, r8, MI_EVALID /* Mark it valid */
- mtspr SPRN_MI_EPN, r8
- mtspr SPRN_MD_EPN, r8
- li r8, MI_PS8MEG /* Set 8M byte page */
- ori r8, r8, MI_SVALID /* Make it valid */
- mtspr SPRN_MI_TWC, r8
- mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r8
- li r8, MI_BOOTINIT /* Create RPN for address 0 */
- mtspr SPRN_MI_RPN, r8 /* Store TLB entry */
- mtspr SPRN_MD_RPN, r8
- lis r8, MI_Kp@h /* Set the protection mode */
- mtspr SPRN_MI_AP, r8
- mtspr SPRN_MD_AP, r8
-
- /* Map another 8 MByte at the IMMR to get the processor
- * internal registers (among other things).
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_PIN_TLB
- addi r10, r10, 0x0100
- mtspr SPRN_MD_CTR, r10
-#endif
- mfspr r9, 638 /* Get current IMMR */
- andis. r9, r9, 0xff80 /* Get 8Mbyte boundary */
-
- mr r8, r9 /* Create vaddr for TLB */
- ori r8, r8, MD_EVALID /* Mark it valid */
- mtspr SPRN_MD_EPN, r8
- li r8, MD_PS8MEG /* Set 8M byte page */
- ori r8, r8, MD_SVALID /* Make it valid */
- mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r8
- mr r8, r9 /* Create paddr for TLB */
- ori r8, r8, MI_BOOTINIT|0x2 /* Inhibit cache -- Cort */
- mtspr SPRN_MD_RPN, r8
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PIN_TLB
- /* Map two more 8M kernel data pages.
- */
- addi r10, r10, 0x0100
- mtspr SPRN_MD_CTR, r10
-
- lis r8, KERNELBASE@h /* Create vaddr for TLB */
- addis r8, r8, 0x0080 /* Add 8M */
- ori r8, r8, MI_EVALID /* Mark it valid */
- mtspr SPRN_MD_EPN, r8
- li r9, MI_PS8MEG /* Set 8M byte page */
- ori r9, r9, MI_SVALID /* Make it valid */
- mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r9
- li r11, MI_BOOTINIT /* Create RPN for address 0 */
- addis r11, r11, 0x0080 /* Add 8M */
- mtspr SPRN_MD_RPN, r11
-
- addi r10, r10, 0x0100
- mtspr SPRN_MD_CTR, r10
-
- addis r8, r8, 0x0080 /* Add 8M */
- mtspr SPRN_MD_EPN, r8
- mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r9
- addis r11, r11, 0x0080 /* Add 8M */
- mtspr SPRN_MD_RPN, r11
-#endif
-
- /* Since the cache is enabled according to the information we
- * just loaded into the TLB, invalidate and enable the caches here.
- * We should probably check/set other modes....later.
- */
- lis r8, IDC_INVALL@h
- mtspr SPRN_IC_CST, r8
- mtspr SPRN_DC_CST, r8
- lis r8, IDC_ENABLE@h
- mtspr SPRN_IC_CST, r8
-#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_COPYBACK
- mtspr SPRN_DC_CST, r8
-#else
- /* For a debug option, I left this here to easily enable
- * the write through cache mode
- */
- lis r8, DC_SFWT@h
- mtspr SPRN_DC_CST, r8
- lis r8, IDC_ENABLE@h
- mtspr SPRN_DC_CST, r8
-#endif
- blr
-
-
-/*
- * Set up to use a given MMU context.
- * r3 is context number, r4 is PGD pointer.
- *
- * We place the physical address of the new task page directory loaded
- * into the MMU base register, and set the ASID compare register with
- * the new "context."
- */
-_GLOBAL(set_context)
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
- /* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000.
- * The PGDIR is passed as second argument.
- */
- lis r5, KERNELBASE@h
- lwz r5, 0xf0(r5)
- stw r4, 0x4(r5)
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
- lis r6, cpu6_errata_word@h
- ori r6, r6, cpu6_errata_word@l
- tophys (r4, r4)
- li r7, 0x3980
- stw r7, 12(r6)
- lwz r7, 12(r6)
- mtspr SPRN_M_TWB, r4 /* Update MMU base address */
- li r7, 0x3380
- stw r7, 12(r6)
- lwz r7, 12(r6)
- mtspr SPRN_M_CASID, r3 /* Update context */
-#else
- mtspr SPRN_M_CASID,r3 /* Update context */
- tophys (r4, r4)
- mtspr SPRN_M_TWB, r4 /* and pgd */
-#endif
- SYNC
- blr
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
-/* It's here because it is unique to the 8xx.
- * It is important we get called with interrupts disabled. I used to
- * do that, but it appears that all code that calls this already had
- * interrupt disabled.
- */
- .globl set_dec_cpu6
-set_dec_cpu6:
- lis r7, cpu6_errata_word@h
- ori r7, r7, cpu6_errata_word@l
- li r4, 0x2c00
- stw r4, 8(r7)
- lwz r4, 8(r7)
- mtspr 22, r3 /* Update Decrementer */
- SYNC
- blr
-#endif
-
-/*
- * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned.
- * This stuff goes at the beginning of the data segment,
- * which is page-aligned.
- */
- .data
- .globl sdata
-sdata:
- .globl empty_zero_page
-empty_zero_page:
- .space 4096
-
- .globl swapper_pg_dir
-swapper_pg_dir:
- .space 4096
-
-/*
- * This space gets a copy of optional info passed to us by the bootstrap
- * Used to pass parameters into the kernel like root=/dev/sda1, etc.
- */
- .globl cmd_line
-cmd_line:
- .space 512
-
-/* Room for two PTE table poiners, usually the kernel and current user
- * pointer to their respective root page table (pgdir).
- */
-abatron_pteptrs:
- .space 8
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
- .globl cpu6_errata_word
-cpu6_errata_word:
- .space 16
-#endif
-