diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/mm/dump_pagetables.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/mm/dump_pagetables.c | 360 |
1 files changed, 170 insertions, 190 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/dump_pagetables.c b/arch/s390/mm/dump_pagetables.c index c2ac9b8ae612..8f9ff7e7187d 100644 --- a/arch/s390/mm/dump_pagetables.c +++ b/arch/s390/mm/dump_pagetables.c @@ -1,9 +1,11 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/set_memory.h> +#include <linux/ptdump.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/kasan.h> +#include <asm/ptdump.h> #include <asm/kasan.h> #include <asm/sections.h> @@ -15,264 +17,235 @@ struct addr_marker { }; enum address_markers_idx { - IDENTITY_NR = 0, + IDENTITY_BEFORE_NR = 0, + IDENTITY_BEFORE_END_NR, KERNEL_START_NR, KERNEL_END_NR, + IDENTITY_AFTER_NR, + IDENTITY_AFTER_END_NR, #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN KASAN_SHADOW_START_NR, KASAN_SHADOW_END_NR, #endif VMEMMAP_NR, + VMEMMAP_END_NR, VMALLOC_NR, + VMALLOC_END_NR, MODULES_NR, + MODULES_END_NR, }; static struct addr_marker address_markers[] = { - [IDENTITY_NR] = {0, "Identity Mapping"}, + [IDENTITY_BEFORE_NR] = {0, "Identity Mapping Start"}, + [IDENTITY_BEFORE_END_NR] = {(unsigned long)_stext, "Identity Mapping End"}, [KERNEL_START_NR] = {(unsigned long)_stext, "Kernel Image Start"}, [KERNEL_END_NR] = {(unsigned long)_end, "Kernel Image End"}, + [IDENTITY_AFTER_NR] = {(unsigned long)_end, "Identity Mapping Start"}, + [IDENTITY_AFTER_END_NR] = {0, "Identity Mapping End"}, #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN [KASAN_SHADOW_START_NR] = {KASAN_SHADOW_START, "Kasan Shadow Start"}, [KASAN_SHADOW_END_NR] = {KASAN_SHADOW_END, "Kasan Shadow End"}, #endif - [VMEMMAP_NR] = {0, "vmemmap Area"}, - [VMALLOC_NR] = {0, "vmalloc Area"}, - [MODULES_NR] = {0, "Modules Area"}, + [VMEMMAP_NR] = {0, "vmemmap Area Start"}, + [VMEMMAP_END_NR] = {0, "vmemmap Area End"}, + [VMALLOC_NR] = {0, "vmalloc Area Start"}, + [VMALLOC_END_NR] = {0, "vmalloc Area End"}, + [MODULES_NR] = {0, "Modules Area Start"}, + [MODULES_END_NR] = {0, "Modules Area End"}, { -1, NULL } }; struct pg_state { + struct ptdump_state ptdump; + struct seq_file *seq; int level; unsigned int current_prot; + bool check_wx; + unsigned long wx_pages; unsigned long start_address; - unsigned long current_address; const struct addr_marker *marker; }; +#define pt_dump_seq_printf(m, fmt, args...) \ +({ \ + struct seq_file *__m = (m); \ + \ + if (__m) \ + seq_printf(__m, fmt, ##args); \ +}) + +#define pt_dump_seq_puts(m, fmt) \ +({ \ + struct seq_file *__m = (m); \ + \ + if (__m) \ + seq_printf(__m, fmt); \ +}) + static void print_prot(struct seq_file *m, unsigned int pr, int level) { static const char * const level_name[] = { "ASCE", "PGD", "PUD", "PMD", "PTE" }; - seq_printf(m, "%s ", level_name[level]); + pt_dump_seq_printf(m, "%s ", level_name[level]); if (pr & _PAGE_INVALID) { - seq_printf(m, "I\n"); + pt_dump_seq_printf(m, "I\n"); return; } - seq_puts(m, (pr & _PAGE_PROTECT) ? "RO " : "RW "); - seq_puts(m, (pr & _PAGE_NOEXEC) ? "NX\n" : "X\n"); + pt_dump_seq_puts(m, (pr & _PAGE_PROTECT) ? "RO " : "RW "); + pt_dump_seq_puts(m, (pr & _PAGE_NOEXEC) ? "NX\n" : "X\n"); } -static void note_page(struct seq_file *m, struct pg_state *st, - unsigned int new_prot, int level) +static void note_prot_wx(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long addr) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WX + if (!st->check_wx) + return; + if (st->current_prot & _PAGE_INVALID) + return; + if (st->current_prot & _PAGE_PROTECT) + return; + if (st->current_prot & _PAGE_NOEXEC) + return; + /* The first lowcore page is currently still W+X. */ + if (addr == PAGE_SIZE) + return; + WARN_ONCE(1, "s390/mm: Found insecure W+X mapping at address %pS\n", + (void *)st->start_address); + st->wx_pages += (addr - st->start_address) / PAGE_SIZE; +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_WX */ +} + +static void note_page(struct ptdump_state *pt_st, unsigned long addr, int level, u64 val) { - static const char units[] = "KMGTPE"; int width = sizeof(unsigned long) * 2; + static const char units[] = "KMGTPE"; const char *unit = units; - unsigned int prot, cur; unsigned long delta; + struct pg_state *st; + struct seq_file *m; + unsigned int prot; - /* - * If we have a "break" in the series, we need to flush the state - * that we have now. "break" is either changing perms, levels or - * address space marker. - */ - prot = new_prot; - cur = st->current_prot; - - if (!st->level) { - /* First entry */ - st->current_prot = new_prot; + st = container_of(pt_st, struct pg_state, ptdump); + m = st->seq; + prot = val & (_PAGE_PROTECT | _PAGE_NOEXEC); + if (level == 4 && (val & _PAGE_INVALID)) + prot = _PAGE_INVALID; + /* For pmd_none() & friends val gets passed as zero. */ + if (level != 4 && !val) + prot = _PAGE_INVALID; + /* Final flush from generic code. */ + if (level == -1) + addr = max_addr; + if (st->level == -1) { + pt_dump_seq_printf(m, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name); + st->start_address = addr; + st->current_prot = prot; st->level = level; - st->marker = address_markers; - seq_printf(m, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name); - } else if (prot != cur || level != st->level || - st->current_address >= st->marker[1].start_address) { - /* Print the actual finished series */ - seq_printf(m, "0x%0*lx-0x%0*lx ", - width, st->start_address, - width, st->current_address); - delta = (st->current_address - st->start_address) >> 10; + } else if (prot != st->current_prot || level != st->level || + addr >= st->marker[1].start_address) { + note_prot_wx(st, addr); + pt_dump_seq_printf(m, "0x%0*lx-0x%0*lx ", + width, st->start_address, + width, addr); + delta = (addr - st->start_address) >> 10; while (!(delta & 0x3ff) && unit[1]) { delta >>= 10; unit++; } - seq_printf(m, "%9lu%c ", delta, *unit); + pt_dump_seq_printf(m, "%9lu%c ", delta, *unit); print_prot(m, st->current_prot, st->level); - while (st->current_address >= st->marker[1].start_address) { + while (addr >= st->marker[1].start_address) { st->marker++; - seq_printf(m, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name); + pt_dump_seq_printf(m, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name); } - st->start_address = st->current_address; - st->current_prot = new_prot; + st->start_address = addr; + st->current_prot = prot; st->level = level; } } -#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN -static void note_kasan_early_shadow_page(struct seq_file *m, - struct pg_state *st) -{ - unsigned int prot; - - prot = pte_val(*kasan_early_shadow_pte) & - (_PAGE_PROTECT | _PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_NOEXEC); - note_page(m, st, prot, 4); -} -#endif - -/* - * The actual page table walker functions. In order to keep the - * implementation of print_prot() short, we only check and pass - * _PAGE_INVALID and _PAGE_PROTECT flags to note_page() if a region, - * segment or page table entry is invalid or read-only. - * After all it's just a hint that the current level being walked - * contains an invalid or read-only entry. - */ -static void walk_pte_level(struct seq_file *m, struct pg_state *st, - pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr) -{ - unsigned int prot; - pte_t *pte; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE && addr < max_addr; i++) { - st->current_address = addr; - pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr); - prot = pte_val(*pte) & - (_PAGE_PROTECT | _PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_NOEXEC); - note_page(m, st, prot, 4); - addr += PAGE_SIZE; - } -} - -static void walk_pmd_level(struct seq_file *m, struct pg_state *st, - pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr) -{ - unsigned int prot; - pmd_t *pmd; - int i; - -#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN - if ((pud_val(*pud) & PAGE_MASK) == __pa(kasan_early_shadow_pmd)) { - note_kasan_early_shadow_page(m, st); - return; - } -#endif - - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); - for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD && addr < max_addr; i++, pmd++) { - st->current_address = addr; - if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) { - if (pmd_large(*pmd)) { - prot = pmd_val(*pmd) & - (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_PROTECT | - _SEGMENT_ENTRY_NOEXEC); - note_page(m, st, prot, 3); - } else - walk_pte_level(m, st, pmd, addr); - } else - note_page(m, st, _PAGE_INVALID, 3); - addr += PMD_SIZE; - } -} - -static void walk_pud_level(struct seq_file *m, struct pg_state *st, - p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr) +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WX +void ptdump_check_wx(void) { - unsigned int prot; - pud_t *pud; - int i; + struct pg_state st = { + .ptdump = { + .note_page = note_page, + .range = (struct ptdump_range[]) { + {.start = 0, .end = max_addr}, + {.start = 0, .end = 0}, + } + }, + .seq = NULL, + .level = -1, + .current_prot = 0, + .check_wx = true, + .wx_pages = 0, + .start_address = 0, + .marker = (struct addr_marker[]) { + { .start_address = 0, .name = NULL}, + { .start_address = -1, .name = NULL}, + }, + }; -#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN - if ((p4d_val(*p4d) & PAGE_MASK) == __pa(kasan_early_shadow_pud)) { - note_kasan_early_shadow_page(m, st); + if (!MACHINE_HAS_NX) return; - } -#endif - - pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); - for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD && addr < max_addr; i++, pud++) { - st->current_address = addr; - if (!pud_none(*pud)) - if (pud_large(*pud)) { - prot = pud_val(*pud) & - (_REGION_ENTRY_PROTECT | - _REGION_ENTRY_NOEXEC); - note_page(m, st, prot, 2); - } else - walk_pmd_level(m, st, pud, addr); - else - note_page(m, st, _PAGE_INVALID, 2); - addr += PUD_SIZE; - } + ptdump_walk_pgd(&st.ptdump, &init_mm, NULL); + if (st.wx_pages) + pr_warn("Checked W+X mappings: FAILED, %lu W+X pages found\n", st.wx_pages); + else + pr_info("Checked W+X mappings: passed, no unexpected W+X pages found\n"); } +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_WX */ -static void walk_p4d_level(struct seq_file *m, struct pg_state *st, - pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr) +#ifdef CONFIG_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS +static int ptdump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { - p4d_t *p4d; - int i; - -#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN - if ((pgd_val(*pgd) & PAGE_MASK) == __pa(kasan_early_shadow_p4d)) { - note_kasan_early_shadow_page(m, st); - return; - } -#endif + struct pg_state st = { + .ptdump = { + .note_page = note_page, + .range = (struct ptdump_range[]) { + {.start = 0, .end = max_addr}, + {.start = 0, .end = 0}, + } + }, + .seq = m, + .level = -1, + .current_prot = 0, + .check_wx = false, + .wx_pages = 0, + .start_address = 0, + .marker = address_markers, + }; - p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); - for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_P4D && addr < max_addr; i++, p4d++) { - st->current_address = addr; - if (!p4d_none(*p4d)) - walk_pud_level(m, st, p4d, addr); - else - note_page(m, st, _PAGE_INVALID, 2); - addr += P4D_SIZE; - } + get_online_mems(); + mutex_lock(&cpa_mutex); + ptdump_walk_pgd(&st.ptdump, &init_mm, NULL); + mutex_unlock(&cpa_mutex); + put_online_mems(); + return 0; } +DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(ptdump); +#endif /* CONFIG_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS */ -static void walk_pgd_level(struct seq_file *m) +/* + * Heapsort from lib/sort.c is not a stable sorting algorithm, do a simple + * insertion sort to preserve the original order of markers with the same + * start address. + */ +static void sort_address_markers(void) { - unsigned long addr = 0; - struct pg_state st; - pgd_t *pgd; - int i; + struct addr_marker tmp; + int i, j; - memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st)); - for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD && addr < max_addr; i++) { - st.current_address = addr; - pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); - if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) - walk_p4d_level(m, &st, pgd, addr); - else - note_page(m, &st, _PAGE_INVALID, 1); - addr += PGDIR_SIZE; - cond_resched(); + for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(address_markers) - 1; i++) { + tmp = address_markers[i]; + for (j = i - 1; j >= 0 && address_markers[j].start_address > tmp.start_address; j--) + address_markers[j + 1] = address_markers[j]; + address_markers[j + 1] = tmp; } - /* Flush out the last page */ - st.current_address = max_addr; - note_page(m, &st, 0, 0); } -static int ptdump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) -{ - walk_pgd_level(m); - return 0; -} - -static int ptdump_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) -{ - return single_open(filp, ptdump_show, NULL); -} - -static const struct file_operations ptdump_fops = { - .open = ptdump_open, - .read = seq_read, - .llseek = seq_lseek, - .release = single_release, -}; - static int pt_dump_init(void) { /* @@ -282,10 +255,17 @@ static int pt_dump_init(void) */ max_addr = (S390_lowcore.kernel_asce & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) >> 2; max_addr = 1UL << (max_addr * 11 + 31); + address_markers[IDENTITY_AFTER_END_NR].start_address = memory_end; address_markers[MODULES_NR].start_address = MODULES_VADDR; + address_markers[MODULES_END_NR].start_address = MODULES_END; address_markers[VMEMMAP_NR].start_address = (unsigned long) vmemmap; + address_markers[VMEMMAP_END_NR].start_address = (unsigned long)vmemmap + vmemmap_size; address_markers[VMALLOC_NR].start_address = VMALLOC_START; + address_markers[VMALLOC_END_NR].start_address = VMALLOC_END; + sort_address_markers(); +#ifdef CONFIG_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS debugfs_create_file("kernel_page_tables", 0400, NULL, NULL, &ptdump_fops); +#endif /* CONFIG_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS */ return 0; } device_initcall(pt_dump_init); |