diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned.c | 548 |
1 files changed, 548 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a6330fbc9dd9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned.c @@ -0,0 +1,548 @@ +/* $Id: unaligned.c,v 1.23 2001/12/21 00:54:31 davem Exp $ + * unaligned.c: Unaligned load/store trap handling with special + * cases for the kernel to do them more quickly. + * + * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz) + */ + + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/smp_lock.h> + +/* #define DEBUG_MNA */ + +enum direction { + load, /* ld, ldd, ldh, ldsh */ + store, /* st, std, sth, stsh */ + both, /* Swap, ldstub, etc. */ + fpload, + fpstore, + invalid, +}; + +#ifdef DEBUG_MNA +static char *dirstrings[] = { + "load", "store", "both", "fpload", "fpstore", "invalid" +}; +#endif + +static inline enum direction decode_direction(unsigned int insn) +{ + unsigned long tmp = (insn >> 21) & 1; + + if(!tmp) + return load; + else { + if(((insn>>19)&0x3f) == 15) + return both; + else + return store; + } +} + +/* 8 = double-word, 4 = word, 2 = half-word */ +static inline int decode_access_size(unsigned int insn) +{ + insn = (insn >> 19) & 3; + + if(!insn) + return 4; + else if(insn == 3) + return 8; + else if(insn == 2) + return 2; + else { + printk("Impossible unaligned trap. insn=%08x\n", insn); + die_if_kernel("Byte sized unaligned access?!?!", current->thread.kregs); + return 4; /* just to keep gcc happy. */ + } +} + +/* 0x400000 = signed, 0 = unsigned */ +static inline int decode_signedness(unsigned int insn) +{ + return (insn & 0x400000); +} + +static inline void maybe_flush_windows(unsigned int rs1, unsigned int rs2, + unsigned int rd) +{ + if(rs2 >= 16 || rs1 >= 16 || rd >= 16) { + /* Wheee... */ + __asm__ __volatile__("save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t" + "save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t" + "save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t" + "save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t" + "save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t" + "save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t" + "save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t" + "restore; restore; restore; restore;\n\t" + "restore; restore; restore;\n\t"); + } +} + +static inline int sign_extend_imm13(int imm) +{ + return imm << 19 >> 19; +} + +static inline unsigned long fetch_reg(unsigned int reg, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct reg_window *win; + + if(reg < 16) + return (!reg ? 0 : regs->u_regs[reg]); + + /* Ho hum, the slightly complicated case. */ + win = (struct reg_window *) regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]; + return win->locals[reg - 16]; /* yes, I know what this does... */ +} + +static inline unsigned long safe_fetch_reg(unsigned int reg, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct reg_window __user *win; + unsigned long ret; + + if (reg < 16) + return (!reg ? 0 : regs->u_regs[reg]); + + /* Ho hum, the slightly complicated case. */ + win = (struct reg_window __user *) regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]; + + if ((unsigned long)win & 3) + return -1; + + if (get_user(ret, &win->locals[reg - 16])) + return -1; + + return ret; +} + +static inline unsigned long *fetch_reg_addr(unsigned int reg, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct reg_window *win; + + if(reg < 16) + return ®s->u_regs[reg]; + win = (struct reg_window *) regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]; + return &win->locals[reg - 16]; +} + +static unsigned long compute_effective_address(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned int insn) +{ + unsigned int rs1 = (insn >> 14) & 0x1f; + unsigned int rs2 = insn & 0x1f; + unsigned int rd = (insn >> 25) & 0x1f; + + if(insn & 0x2000) { + maybe_flush_windows(rs1, 0, rd); + return (fetch_reg(rs1, regs) + sign_extend_imm13(insn)); + } else { + maybe_flush_windows(rs1, rs2, rd); + return (fetch_reg(rs1, regs) + fetch_reg(rs2, regs)); + } +} + +unsigned long safe_compute_effective_address(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned int insn) +{ + unsigned int rs1 = (insn >> 14) & 0x1f; + unsigned int rs2 = insn & 0x1f; + unsigned int rd = (insn >> 25) & 0x1f; + + if(insn & 0x2000) { + maybe_flush_windows(rs1, 0, rd); + return (safe_fetch_reg(rs1, regs) + sign_extend_imm13(insn)); + } else { + maybe_flush_windows(rs1, rs2, rd); + return (safe_fetch_reg(rs1, regs) + safe_fetch_reg(rs2, regs)); + } +} + +/* This is just to make gcc think panic does return... */ +static void unaligned_panic(char *str) +{ + panic(str); +} + +#define do_integer_load(dest_reg, size, saddr, is_signed, errh) ({ \ +__asm__ __volatile__ ( \ + "cmp %1, 8\n\t" \ + "be 9f\n\t" \ + " cmp %1, 4\n\t" \ + "be 6f\n" \ +"4:\t" " ldub [%2], %%l1\n" \ +"5:\t" "ldub [%2 + 1], %%l2\n\t" \ + "sll %%l1, 8, %%l1\n\t" \ + "tst %3\n\t" \ + "be 3f\n\t" \ + " add %%l1, %%l2, %%l1\n\t" \ + "sll %%l1, 16, %%l1\n\t" \ + "sra %%l1, 16, %%l1\n" \ +"3:\t" "b 0f\n\t" \ + " st %%l1, [%0]\n" \ +"6:\t" "ldub [%2 + 1], %%l2\n\t" \ + "sll %%l1, 24, %%l1\n" \ +"7:\t" "ldub [%2 + 2], %%g7\n\t" \ + "sll %%l2, 16, %%l2\n" \ +"8:\t" "ldub [%2 + 3], %%g1\n\t" \ + "sll %%g7, 8, %%g7\n\t" \ + "or %%l1, %%l2, %%l1\n\t" \ + "or %%g7, %%g1, %%g7\n\t" \ + "or %%l1, %%g7, %%l1\n\t" \ + "b 0f\n\t" \ + " st %%l1, [%0]\n" \ +"9:\t" "ldub [%2], %%l1\n" \ +"10:\t" "ldub [%2 + 1], %%l2\n\t" \ + "sll %%l1, 24, %%l1\n" \ +"11:\t" "ldub [%2 + 2], %%g7\n\t" \ + "sll %%l2, 16, %%l2\n" \ +"12:\t" "ldub [%2 + 3], %%g1\n\t" \ + "sll %%g7, 8, %%g7\n\t" \ + "or %%l1, %%l2, %%l1\n\t" \ + "or %%g7, %%g1, %%g7\n\t" \ + "or %%l1, %%g7, %%g7\n" \ +"13:\t" "ldub [%2 + 4], %%l1\n\t" \ + "st %%g7, [%0]\n" \ +"14:\t" "ldub [%2 + 5], %%l2\n\t" \ + "sll %%l1, 24, %%l1\n" \ +"15:\t" "ldub [%2 + 6], %%g7\n\t" \ + "sll %%l2, 16, %%l2\n" \ +"16:\t" "ldub [%2 + 7], %%g1\n\t" \ + "sll %%g7, 8, %%g7\n\t" \ + "or %%l1, %%l2, %%l1\n\t" \ + "or %%g7, %%g1, %%g7\n\t" \ + "or %%l1, %%g7, %%g7\n\t" \ + "st %%g7, [%0 + 4]\n" \ +"0:\n\n\t" \ + ".section __ex_table,#alloc\n\t" \ + ".word 4b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 5b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 6b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 7b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 8b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 9b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 10b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 11b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 12b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 13b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 14b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 15b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 16b, " #errh "\n\n\t" \ + ".previous\n\t" \ + : : "r" (dest_reg), "r" (size), "r" (saddr), "r" (is_signed) \ + : "l1", "l2", "g7", "g1", "cc"); \ +}) + +#define store_common(dst_addr, size, src_val, errh) ({ \ +__asm__ __volatile__ ( \ + "ld [%2], %%l1\n" \ + "cmp %1, 2\n\t" \ + "be 2f\n\t" \ + " cmp %1, 4\n\t" \ + "be 1f\n\t" \ + " srl %%l1, 24, %%l2\n\t" \ + "srl %%l1, 16, %%g7\n" \ +"4:\t" "stb %%l2, [%0]\n\t" \ + "srl %%l1, 8, %%l2\n" \ +"5:\t" "stb %%g7, [%0 + 1]\n\t" \ + "ld [%2 + 4], %%g7\n" \ +"6:\t" "stb %%l2, [%0 + 2]\n\t" \ + "srl %%g7, 24, %%l2\n" \ +"7:\t" "stb %%l1, [%0 + 3]\n\t" \ + "srl %%g7, 16, %%l1\n" \ +"8:\t" "stb %%l2, [%0 + 4]\n\t" \ + "srl %%g7, 8, %%l2\n" \ +"9:\t" "stb %%l1, [%0 + 5]\n" \ +"10:\t" "stb %%l2, [%0 + 6]\n\t" \ + "b 0f\n" \ +"11:\t" " stb %%g7, [%0 + 7]\n" \ +"1:\t" "srl %%l1, 16, %%g7\n" \ +"12:\t" "stb %%l2, [%0]\n\t" \ + "srl %%l1, 8, %%l2\n" \ +"13:\t" "stb %%g7, [%0 + 1]\n" \ +"14:\t" "stb %%l2, [%0 + 2]\n\t" \ + "b 0f\n" \ +"15:\t" " stb %%l1, [%0 + 3]\n" \ +"2:\t" "srl %%l1, 8, %%l2\n" \ +"16:\t" "stb %%l2, [%0]\n" \ +"17:\t" "stb %%l1, [%0 + 1]\n" \ +"0:\n\n\t" \ + ".section __ex_table,#alloc\n\t" \ + ".word 4b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 5b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 6b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 7b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 8b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 9b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 10b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 11b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 12b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 13b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 14b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 15b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 16b, " #errh "\n\t" \ + ".word 17b, " #errh "\n\n\t" \ + ".previous\n\t" \ + : : "r" (dst_addr), "r" (size), "r" (src_val) \ + : "l1", "l2", "g7", "g1", "cc"); \ +}) + +#define do_integer_store(reg_num, size, dst_addr, regs, errh) ({ \ + unsigned long *src_val; \ + static unsigned long zero[2] = { 0, }; \ + \ + if (reg_num) src_val = fetch_reg_addr(reg_num, regs); \ + else { \ + src_val = &zero[0]; \ + if (size == 8) \ + zero[1] = fetch_reg(1, regs); \ + } \ + store_common(dst_addr, size, src_val, errh); \ +}) + +extern void smp_capture(void); +extern void smp_release(void); + +#define do_atomic(srcdest_reg, mem, errh) ({ \ + unsigned long flags, tmp; \ + \ + smp_capture(); \ + local_irq_save(flags); \ + tmp = *srcdest_reg; \ + do_integer_load(srcdest_reg, 4, mem, 0, errh); \ + store_common(mem, 4, &tmp, errh); \ + local_irq_restore(flags); \ + smp_release(); \ +}) + +static inline void advance(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + regs->pc = regs->npc; + regs->npc += 4; +} + +static inline int floating_point_load_or_store_p(unsigned int insn) +{ + return (insn >> 24) & 1; +} + +static inline int ok_for_kernel(unsigned int insn) +{ + return !floating_point_load_or_store_p(insn); +} + +void kernel_mna_trap_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int insn) __asm__ ("kernel_mna_trap_fault"); + +void kernel_mna_trap_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int insn) +{ + unsigned long g2 = regs->u_regs [UREG_G2]; + unsigned long fixup = search_extables_range(regs->pc, &g2); + + if (!fixup) { + unsigned long address = compute_effective_address(regs, insn); + if(address < PAGE_SIZE) { + printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference in mna handler"); + } else + printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging request in mna handler"); + printk(KERN_ALERT " at virtual address %08lx\n",address); + printk(KERN_ALERT "current->{mm,active_mm}->context = %08lx\n", + (current->mm ? current->mm->context : + current->active_mm->context)); + printk(KERN_ALERT "current->{mm,active_mm}->pgd = %08lx\n", + (current->mm ? (unsigned long) current->mm->pgd : + (unsigned long) current->active_mm->pgd)); + die_if_kernel("Oops", regs); + /* Not reached */ + } + regs->pc = fixup; + regs->npc = regs->pc + 4; + regs->u_regs [UREG_G2] = g2; +} + +asmlinkage void kernel_unaligned_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int insn) +{ + enum direction dir = decode_direction(insn); + int size = decode_access_size(insn); + + if(!ok_for_kernel(insn) || dir == both) { + printk("Unsupported unaligned load/store trap for kernel at <%08lx>.\n", + regs->pc); + unaligned_panic("Wheee. Kernel does fpu/atomic unaligned load/store."); + + __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n" +"kernel_unaligned_trap_fault:\n\t" + "mov %0, %%o0\n\t" + "call kernel_mna_trap_fault\n\t" + " mov %1, %%o1\n\t" + : + : "r" (regs), "r" (insn) + : "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "o7", + "g1", "g2", "g3", "g4", "g5", "g7", "cc"); + } else { + unsigned long addr = compute_effective_address(regs, insn); + +#ifdef DEBUG_MNA + printk("KMNA: pc=%08lx [dir=%s addr=%08lx size=%d] retpc[%08lx]\n", + regs->pc, dirstrings[dir], addr, size, regs->u_regs[UREG_RETPC]); +#endif + switch(dir) { + case load: + do_integer_load(fetch_reg_addr(((insn>>25)&0x1f), regs), + size, (unsigned long *) addr, + decode_signedness(insn), + kernel_unaligned_trap_fault); + break; + + case store: + do_integer_store(((insn>>25)&0x1f), size, + (unsigned long *) addr, regs, + kernel_unaligned_trap_fault); + break; +#if 0 /* unsupported */ + case both: + do_atomic(fetch_reg_addr(((insn>>25)&0x1f), regs), + (unsigned long *) addr, + kernel_unaligned_trap_fault); + break; +#endif + default: + panic("Impossible kernel unaligned trap."); + /* Not reached... */ + } + advance(regs); + } +} + +static inline int ok_for_user(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int insn, + enum direction dir) +{ + unsigned int reg; + int check = (dir == load) ? VERIFY_READ : VERIFY_WRITE; + int size = ((insn >> 19) & 3) == 3 ? 8 : 4; + + if ((regs->pc | regs->npc) & 3) + return 0; + + /* Must access_ok() in all the necessary places. */ +#define WINREG_ADDR(regnum) \ + ((void __user *)(((unsigned long *)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP])+(regnum))) + + reg = (insn >> 25) & 0x1f; + if (reg >= 16) { + if (!access_ok(check, WINREG_ADDR(reg - 16), size)) + return -EFAULT; + } + reg = (insn >> 14) & 0x1f; + if (reg >= 16) { + if (!access_ok(check, WINREG_ADDR(reg - 16), size)) + return -EFAULT; + } + if (!(insn & 0x2000)) { + reg = (insn & 0x1f); + if (reg >= 16) { + if (!access_ok(check, WINREG_ADDR(reg - 16), size)) + return -EFAULT; + } + } +#undef WINREG_ADDR + return 0; +} + +void user_mna_trap_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int insn) __asm__ ("user_mna_trap_fault"); + +void user_mna_trap_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int insn) +{ + siginfo_t info; + + info.si_signo = SIGBUS; + info.si_errno = 0; + info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN; + info.si_addr = (void __user *)safe_compute_effective_address(regs, insn); + info.si_trapno = 0; + send_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current); +} + +asmlinkage void user_unaligned_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int insn) +{ + enum direction dir; + + lock_kernel(); + if(!(current->thread.flags & SPARC_FLAG_UNALIGNED) || + (((insn >> 30) & 3) != 3)) + goto kill_user; + dir = decode_direction(insn); + if(!ok_for_user(regs, insn, dir)) { + goto kill_user; + } else { + int size = decode_access_size(insn); + unsigned long addr; + + if(floating_point_load_or_store_p(insn)) { + printk("User FPU load/store unaligned unsupported.\n"); + goto kill_user; + } + + addr = compute_effective_address(regs, insn); + switch(dir) { + case load: + do_integer_load(fetch_reg_addr(((insn>>25)&0x1f), regs), + size, (unsigned long *) addr, + decode_signedness(insn), + user_unaligned_trap_fault); + break; + + case store: + do_integer_store(((insn>>25)&0x1f), size, + (unsigned long *) addr, regs, + user_unaligned_trap_fault); + break; + + case both: +#if 0 /* unsupported */ + do_atomic(fetch_reg_addr(((insn>>25)&0x1f), regs), + (unsigned long *) addr, + user_unaligned_trap_fault); +#else + /* + * This was supported in 2.4. However, we question + * the value of SWAP instruction across word boundaries. + */ + printk("Unaligned SWAP unsupported.\n"); + goto kill_user; +#endif + break; + + default: + unaligned_panic("Impossible user unaligned trap."); + + __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n" +"user_unaligned_trap_fault:\n\t" + "mov %0, %%o0\n\t" + "call user_mna_trap_fault\n\t" + " mov %1, %%o1\n\t" + : + : "r" (regs), "r" (insn) + : "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "o7", + "g1", "g2", "g3", "g4", "g5", "g7", "cc"); + goto out; + } + advance(regs); + goto out; + } + +kill_user: + user_mna_trap_fault(regs, insn); +out: + unlock_kernel(); +} |