diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/sparc/kernel')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c | 33 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S | 31 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sparc/kernel/irq_64.c | 68 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c | 225 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sparc/kernel/pcr.c | 158 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sparc/kernel/ttable.S | 3 |
10 files changed, 449 insertions, 79 deletions
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile index 53adcaa0348b..54742e58831c 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile @@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += visemul.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += hvapi.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += sstate.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += mdesc.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += pcr.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += nmi.o # sparc32 do not use GENERIC_HARDIRQS but uses the generic devres implementation obj-$(CONFIG_SPARC32) += devres.o diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c index 32d32b4824f5..d85c3dc4953a 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(__cpu_data); struct cpu_info { int psr_vers; const char *name; + const char *pmu_name; }; struct fpu_info { @@ -45,6 +46,9 @@ struct manufacturer_info { #define CPU(ver, _name) \ { .psr_vers = ver, .name = _name } +#define CPU_PMU(ver, _name, _pmu_name) \ +{ .psr_vers = ver, .name = _name, .pmu_name = _pmu_name } + #define FPU(ver, _name) \ { .fp_vers = ver, .name = _name } @@ -183,10 +187,10 @@ static const struct manufacturer_info __initconst manufacturer_info[] = { },{ 0x17, .cpu_info = { - CPU(0x10, "TI UltraSparc I (SpitFire)"), - CPU(0x11, "TI UltraSparc II (BlackBird)"), - CPU(0x12, "TI UltraSparc IIi (Sabre)"), - CPU(0x13, "TI UltraSparc IIe (Hummingbird)"), + CPU_PMU(0x10, "TI UltraSparc I (SpitFire)", "ultra12"), + CPU_PMU(0x11, "TI UltraSparc II (BlackBird)", "ultra12"), + CPU_PMU(0x12, "TI UltraSparc IIi (Sabre)", "ultra12"), + CPU_PMU(0x13, "TI UltraSparc IIe (Hummingbird)", "ultra12"), CPU(-1, NULL) }, .fpu_info = { @@ -199,7 +203,7 @@ static const struct manufacturer_info __initconst manufacturer_info[] = { },{ 0x22, .cpu_info = { - CPU(0x10, "TI UltraSparc I (SpitFire)"), + CPU_PMU(0x10, "TI UltraSparc I (SpitFire)", "ultra12"), CPU(-1, NULL) }, .fpu_info = { @@ -209,12 +213,12 @@ static const struct manufacturer_info __initconst manufacturer_info[] = { },{ 0x3e, .cpu_info = { - CPU(0x14, "TI UltraSparc III (Cheetah)"), - CPU(0x15, "TI UltraSparc III+ (Cheetah+)"), - CPU(0x16, "TI UltraSparc IIIi (Jalapeno)"), - CPU(0x18, "TI UltraSparc IV (Jaguar)"), - CPU(0x19, "TI UltraSparc IV+ (Panther)"), - CPU(0x22, "TI UltraSparc IIIi+ (Serrano)"), + CPU_PMU(0x14, "TI UltraSparc III (Cheetah)", "ultra3"), + CPU_PMU(0x15, "TI UltraSparc III+ (Cheetah+)", "ultra3+"), + CPU_PMU(0x16, "TI UltraSparc IIIi (Jalapeno)", "ultra3i"), + CPU_PMU(0x18, "TI UltraSparc IV (Jaguar)", "ultra3+"), + CPU_PMU(0x19, "TI UltraSparc IV+ (Panther)", "ultra4+"), + CPU_PMU(0x22, "TI UltraSparc IIIi+ (Serrano)", "ultra3i"), CPU(-1, NULL) }, .fpu_info = { @@ -234,6 +238,7 @@ static const struct manufacturer_info __initconst manufacturer_info[] = { const char *sparc_cpu_type; const char *sparc_fpu_type; +const char *sparc_pmu_type; unsigned int fsr_storage; @@ -244,6 +249,7 @@ static void set_cpu_and_fpu(int psr_impl, int psr_vers, int fpu_vers) sparc_cpu_type = NULL; sparc_fpu_type = NULL; + sparc_pmu_type = NULL; manuf = NULL; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(manufacturer_info); i++) @@ -263,6 +269,7 @@ static void set_cpu_and_fpu(int psr_impl, int psr_vers, int fpu_vers) { if (cpu->psr_vers == psr_vers) { sparc_cpu_type = cpu->name; + sparc_pmu_type = cpu->pmu_name; sparc_fpu_type = "No FPU"; break; } @@ -290,6 +297,8 @@ static void set_cpu_and_fpu(int psr_impl, int psr_vers, int fpu_vers) psr_impl, fpu_vers); sparc_fpu_type = "Unknown FPU"; } + if (sparc_pmu_type == NULL) + sparc_pmu_type = "Unknown PMU"; } #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC32 @@ -315,11 +324,13 @@ static void __init sun4v_cpu_probe(void) case SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1: sparc_cpu_type = "UltraSparc T1 (Niagara)"; sparc_fpu_type = "UltraSparc T1 integrated FPU"; + sparc_pmu_type = "niagara"; break; case SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2: sparc_cpu_type = "UltraSparc T2 (Niagara2)"; sparc_fpu_type = "UltraSparc T2 integrated FPU"; + sparc_pmu_type = "niagara2"; break; default: diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S index 8ffee714f932..a46c3a21e26d 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S @@ -891,10 +891,35 @@ prom_tba: .xword 0 tlb_type: .word 0 /* Must NOT end up in BSS */ .section ".fixup",#alloc,#execinstr - .globl __ret_efault, __retl_efault -__ret_efault: + .globl __ret_efault, __retl_efault, __ret_one, __retl_one +ENTRY(__ret_efault) ret restore %g0, -EFAULT, %o0 -__retl_efault: +ENDPROC(__ret_efault) + +ENTRY(__retl_efault) retl mov -EFAULT, %o0 +ENDPROC(__retl_efault) + +ENTRY(__retl_one) + retl + mov 1, %o0 +ENDPROC(__retl_one) + +ENTRY(__ret_one_asi) + wr %g0, ASI_AIUS, %asi + ret + restore %g0, 1, %o0 +ENDPROC(__ret_one_asi) + +ENTRY(__retl_one_asi) + wr %g0, ASI_AIUS, %asi + retl + mov 1, %o0 +ENDPROC(__retl_one_asi) + +ENTRY(__retl_o1) + retl + mov %o1, %o0 +ENDPROC(__retl_o1) diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/irq_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/irq_64.c index 4ac5c651e00d..3d2c6baae96b 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/irq_64.c +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/irq_64.c @@ -196,6 +196,11 @@ int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v) seq_putc(p, '\n'); skip: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags); + } else if (i == NR_IRQS) { + seq_printf(p, "NMI: "); + for_each_online_cpu(j) + seq_printf(p, "%10u ", cpu_data(j).__nmi_count); + seq_printf(p, " Non-maskable interrupts\n"); } return 0; } @@ -779,69 +784,6 @@ void do_softirq(void) local_irq_restore(flags); } -static void unhandled_perf_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - unsigned long pcr, pic; - - read_pcr(pcr); - read_pic(pic); - - write_pcr(0); - - printk(KERN_EMERG "CPU %d: Got unexpected perf counter IRQ.\n", - smp_processor_id()); - printk(KERN_EMERG "CPU %d: PCR[%016lx] PIC[%016lx]\n", - smp_processor_id(), pcr, pic); -} - -/* Almost a direct copy of the powerpc PMC code. */ -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(perf_irq_lock); -static void *perf_irq_owner_caller; /* mostly for debugging */ -static void (*perf_irq)(struct pt_regs *regs) = unhandled_perf_irq; - -/* Invoked from level 15 PIL handler in trap table. */ -void perfctr_irq(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - clear_softint(1 << irq); - perf_irq(regs); -} - -int register_perfctr_intr(void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *)) -{ - int ret; - - if (!handler) - return -EINVAL; - - spin_lock(&perf_irq_lock); - if (perf_irq != unhandled_perf_irq) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "register_perfctr_intr: " - "perf IRQ busy (reserved by caller %p)\n", - perf_irq_owner_caller); - ret = -EBUSY; - goto out; - } - - perf_irq_owner_caller = __builtin_return_address(0); - perf_irq = handler; - - ret = 0; -out: - spin_unlock(&perf_irq_lock); - - return ret; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_perfctr_intr); - -void release_perfctr_intr(void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *)) -{ - spin_lock(&perf_irq_lock); - perf_irq_owner_caller = NULL; - perf_irq = unhandled_perf_irq; - spin_unlock(&perf_irq_lock); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(release_perfctr_intr); - #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU void fixup_irqs(void) { diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h b/arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h index 81a972e8d8ea..15d8a3f645c9 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ /* cpu.c */ extern const char *sparc_cpu_type; +extern const char *sparc_pmu_type; extern const char *sparc_fpu_type; extern unsigned int fsr_storage; diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f3577223c863 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ +/* Pseudo NMI support on sparc64 systems. + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> + * + * The NMI watchdog support and infrastructure is based almost + * entirely upon the x86 NMI support code. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/param.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kprobes.h> +#include <linux/kernel_stat.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> + +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/local.h> +#include <asm/pcr.h> + +/* We don't have a real NMI on sparc64, but we can fake one + * up using profiling counter overflow interrupts and interrupt + * levels. + * + * The profile overflow interrupts at level 15, so we use + * level 14 as our IRQ off level. + */ + +static int nmi_watchdog_active; +static int panic_on_timeout; + +int nmi_usable; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nmi_usable); + +static unsigned int nmi_hz = HZ; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, last_irq_sum); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(local_t, alert_counter); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, nmi_touch); + +void touch_nmi_watchdog(void) +{ + if (nmi_watchdog_active) { + int cpu; + + for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { + if (per_cpu(nmi_touch, cpu) != 1) + per_cpu(nmi_touch, cpu) = 1; + } + } + + touch_softlockup_watchdog(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_nmi_watchdog); + +static void die_nmi(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int do_panic) +{ + if (notify_die(DIE_NMIWATCHDOG, str, regs, 0, + pt_regs_trap_type(regs), SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP) + return; + + console_verbose(); + bust_spinlocks(1); + + printk(KERN_EMERG "%s", str); + printk(" on CPU%d, ip %08lx, registers:\n", + smp_processor_id(), regs->tpc); + show_regs(regs); + dump_stack(); + + bust_spinlocks(0); + + if (do_panic || panic_on_oops) + panic("Non maskable interrupt"); + + local_irq_enable(); + do_exit(SIGBUS); +} + +notrace __kprobes void perfctr_irq(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned int sum, touched = 0; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + clear_softint(1 << irq); + pcr_ops->write(PCR_PIC_PRIV); + + local_cpu_data().__nmi_count++; + + if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, 0, + pt_regs_trap_type(regs), SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP) + touched = 1; + + sum = kstat_irqs_cpu(0, cpu); + if (__get_cpu_var(nmi_touch)) { + __get_cpu_var(nmi_touch) = 0; + touched = 1; + } + if (!touched && __get_cpu_var(last_irq_sum) == sum) { + local_inc(&__get_cpu_var(alert_counter)); + if (local_read(&__get_cpu_var(alert_counter)) == 5 * nmi_hz) + die_nmi("BUG: NMI Watchdog detected LOCKUP", + regs, panic_on_timeout); + } else { + __get_cpu_var(last_irq_sum) = sum; + local_set(&__get_cpu_var(alert_counter), 0); + } + if (nmi_usable) { + write_pic(picl_value(nmi_hz)); + pcr_ops->write(pcr_enable); + } +} + +static inline unsigned int get_nmi_count(int cpu) +{ + return cpu_data(cpu).__nmi_count; +} + +static int endflag __initdata; + +static __init void nmi_cpu_busy(void *data) +{ + local_irq_enable_in_hardirq(); + while (endflag == 0) + mb(); +} + +static void report_broken_nmi(int cpu, int *prev_nmi_count) +{ + printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); + + printk(KERN_WARNING + "WARNING: CPU#%d: NMI appears to be stuck (%d->%d)!\n", + cpu, prev_nmi_count[cpu], get_nmi_count(cpu)); + + printk(KERN_WARNING + "Please report this to bugzilla.kernel.org,\n"); + printk(KERN_WARNING + "and attach the output of the 'dmesg' command.\n"); + + nmi_usable = 0; +} + +static void stop_watchdog(void *unused) +{ + pcr_ops->write(PCR_PIC_PRIV); +} + +static int __init check_nmi_watchdog(void) +{ + unsigned int *prev_nmi_count; + int cpu, err; + + prev_nmi_count = kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(unsigned int), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!prev_nmi_count) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto error; + } + + printk(KERN_INFO "Testing NMI watchdog ... "); + + smp_call_function(nmi_cpu_busy, (void *)&endflag, 0); + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + prev_nmi_count[cpu] = get_nmi_count(cpu); + local_irq_enable(); + mdelay((20 * 1000) / nmi_hz); /* wait 20 ticks */ + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + if (get_nmi_count(cpu) - prev_nmi_count[cpu] <= 5) + report_broken_nmi(cpu, prev_nmi_count); + } + endflag = 1; + if (!nmi_usable) { + kfree(prev_nmi_count); + err = -ENODEV; + goto error; + } + printk("OK.\n"); + + nmi_hz = 1; + + kfree(prev_nmi_count); + return 0; +error: + on_each_cpu(stop_watchdog, NULL, 1); + return err; +} + +static void start_watchdog(void *unused) +{ + pcr_ops->write(PCR_PIC_PRIV); + write_pic(picl_value(nmi_hz)); + + pcr_ops->write(pcr_enable); +} + +void nmi_adjust_hz(unsigned int new_hz) +{ + nmi_hz = new_hz; + on_each_cpu(start_watchdog, NULL, 1); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nmi_adjust_hz); + +int __init nmi_init(void) +{ + nmi_usable = 1; + + on_each_cpu(start_watchdog, NULL, 1); + + return check_nmi_watchdog(); +} + +static int __init setup_nmi_watchdog(char *str) +{ + if (!strncmp(str, "panic", 5)) + panic_on_timeout = 1; + + return 0; +} +__setup("nmi_watchdog=", setup_nmi_watchdog); diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pcr.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/pcr.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1ae8cdd7e703 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pcr.c @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@ +/* pcr.c: Generic sparc64 performance counter infrastructure. + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net) + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> + +#include <asm/pil.h> +#include <asm/pcr.h> +#include <asm/nmi.h> + +/* This code is shared between various users of the performance + * counters. Users will be oprofile, pseudo-NMI watchdog, and the + * perf_counter support layer. + */ + +#define PCR_SUN4U_ENABLE (PCR_PIC_PRIV | PCR_STRACE | PCR_UTRACE) +#define PCR_N2_ENABLE (PCR_PIC_PRIV | PCR_STRACE | PCR_UTRACE | \ + PCR_N2_TOE_OV1 | \ + (2 << PCR_N2_SL1_SHIFT) | \ + (0xff << PCR_N2_MASK1_SHIFT)) + +u64 pcr_enable; +unsigned int picl_shift; + +/* Performance counter interrupts run unmasked at PIL level 15. + * Therefore we can't do things like wakeups and other work + * that expects IRQ disabling to be adhered to in locking etc. + * + * Therefore in such situations we defer the work by signalling + * a lower level cpu IRQ. + */ +void deferred_pcr_work_irq(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + clear_softint(1 << PIL_DEFERRED_PCR_WORK); +} + +void schedule_deferred_pcr_work(void) +{ + set_softint(1 << PIL_DEFERRED_PCR_WORK); +} + +const struct pcr_ops *pcr_ops; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcr_ops); + +static u64 direct_pcr_read(void) +{ + u64 val; + + read_pcr(val); + return val; +} + +static void direct_pcr_write(u64 val) +{ + write_pcr(val); +} + +static const struct pcr_ops direct_pcr_ops = { + .read = direct_pcr_read, + .write = direct_pcr_write, +}; + +static void n2_pcr_write(u64 val) +{ + unsigned long ret; + + ret = sun4v_niagara2_setperf(HV_N2_PERF_SPARC_CTL, val); + if (val != HV_EOK) + write_pcr(val); +} + +static const struct pcr_ops n2_pcr_ops = { + .read = direct_pcr_read, + .write = n2_pcr_write, +}; + +static unsigned long perf_hsvc_group; +static unsigned long perf_hsvc_major; +static unsigned long perf_hsvc_minor; + +static int __init register_perf_hsvc(void) +{ + if (tlb_type == hypervisor) { + switch (sun4v_chip_type) { + case SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1: + perf_hsvc_group = HV_GRP_NIAG_PERF; + break; + + case SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2: + perf_hsvc_group = HV_GRP_N2_CPU; + break; + + default: + return -ENODEV; + } + + + perf_hsvc_major = 1; + perf_hsvc_minor = 0; + if (sun4v_hvapi_register(perf_hsvc_group, + perf_hsvc_major, + &perf_hsvc_minor)) { + printk("perfmon: Could not register hvapi.\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static void __init unregister_perf_hsvc(void) +{ + if (tlb_type != hypervisor) + return; + sun4v_hvapi_unregister(perf_hsvc_group); +} + +int __init pcr_arch_init(void) +{ + int err = register_perf_hsvc(); + + if (err) + return err; + + switch (tlb_type) { + case hypervisor: + pcr_ops = &n2_pcr_ops; + pcr_enable = PCR_N2_ENABLE; + picl_shift = 2; + break; + + case cheetah: + case cheetah_plus: + pcr_ops = &direct_pcr_ops; + pcr_enable = PCR_SUN4U_ENABLE; + break; + + case spitfire: + /* UltraSPARC-I/II and derivatives lack a profile + * counter overflow interrupt so we can't make use of + * their hardware currently. + */ + /* fallthrough */ + default: + err = -ENODEV; + goto out_unregister; + } + + return nmi_init(); + +out_unregister: + unregister_perf_hsvc(); + return err; +} + +arch_initcall(pcr_arch_init); diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c index cc8b5604442c..a73954b87f0a 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/elfcore.h> #include <linux/sysrq.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/system.h> @@ -52,8 +53,10 @@ static void sparc64_yield(int cpu) { - if (tlb_type != hypervisor) + if (tlb_type != hypervisor) { + touch_nmi_watchdog(); return; + } clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG); smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c index 49d061f4ae9d..f2bcfd2967d7 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c @@ -354,6 +354,7 @@ static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *__unused) seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: %s\n" "fpu\t\t: %s\n" + "pmu\t\t: %s\n" "prom\t\t: %s\n" "type\t\t: %s\n" "ncpus probed\t: %d\n" @@ -366,6 +367,7 @@ static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *__unused) , sparc_cpu_type, sparc_fpu_type, + sparc_pmu_type, prom_version, ((tlb_type == hypervisor) ? "sun4v" : diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/ttable.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/ttable.S index ea925503b42e..d9bdfb9d5c18 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/ttable.S +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/ttable.S @@ -63,7 +63,8 @@ tl0_irq6: TRAP_IRQ(smp_call_function_single_client, 6) #else tl0_irq6: BTRAP(0x46) #endif -tl0_irq7: BTRAP(0x47) BTRAP(0x48) BTRAP(0x49) +tl0_irq7: TRAP_IRQ(deferred_pcr_work_irq, 7) +tl0_irq8: BTRAP(0x48) BTRAP(0x49) tl0_irq10: BTRAP(0x4a) BTRAP(0x4b) BTRAP(0x4c) BTRAP(0x4d) tl0_irq14: TRAP_IRQ(timer_interrupt, 14) tl0_irq15: TRAP_NMI_IRQ(perfctr_irq, 15) |