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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/calling.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S179
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S11
4 files changed, 152 insertions, 44 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/Makefile
index 9976fcecd17e..af28a8a24366 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
# Makefile for the x86 low level entry code
#
-OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_entry_$(BITS).o := y
OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_entry_64_compat.o := y
CFLAGS_syscall_64.o += $(call cc-option,-Wno-override-init,)
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
index 05ed3d393da7..640aafebdc00 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
/*
@@ -112,6 +113,7 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
movq %rdx, 12*8+\offset(%rsp)
movq %rsi, 13*8+\offset(%rsp)
movq %rdi, 14*8+\offset(%rsp)
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS offset=\offset extra=0
.endm
.macro SAVE_C_REGS offset=0
SAVE_C_REGS_HELPER \offset, 1, 1, 1, 1
@@ -136,6 +138,7 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
movq %r12, 3*8+\offset(%rsp)
movq %rbp, 4*8+\offset(%rsp)
movq %rbx, 5*8+\offset(%rsp)
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS offset=\offset
.endm
.macro RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS offset=0
@@ -145,6 +148,7 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
movq 3*8+\offset(%rsp), %r12
movq 4*8+\offset(%rsp), %rbp
movq 5*8+\offset(%rsp), %rbx
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS offset=\offset extra=0
.endm
.macro RESTORE_C_REGS_HELPER rstor_rax=1, rstor_rcx=1, rstor_r11=1, rstor_r8910=1, rstor_rdx=1
@@ -167,6 +171,7 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
.endif
movq 13*8(%rsp), %rsi
movq 14*8(%rsp), %rdi
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS offset=16*8
.endm
.macro RESTORE_C_REGS
RESTORE_C_REGS_HELPER 1,1,1,1,1
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index ce8dc33dd640..ca0b250eefc4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
#include <asm/smap.h>
#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
#include <asm/export.h>
+#include <asm/frame.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
.code64
@@ -43,9 +44,10 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
ENTRY(native_usergs_sysret64)
+ UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
swapgs
sysretq
-ENDPROC(native_usergs_sysret64)
+END(native_usergs_sysret64)
#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
.macro TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ
@@ -134,19 +136,14 @@ ENDPROC(native_usergs_sysret64)
*/
ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_64)
+ UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
/*
* Interrupts are off on entry.
* We do not frame this tiny irq-off block with TRACE_IRQS_OFF/ON,
* it is too small to ever cause noticeable irq latency.
*/
- SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK
- /*
- * A hypervisor implementation might want to use a label
- * after the swapgs, so that it can do the swapgs
- * for the guest and jump here on syscall.
- */
-GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs)
+ swapgs
movq %rsp, PER_CPU_VAR(rsp_scratch)
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
@@ -158,6 +155,7 @@ GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs)
pushq %r11 /* pt_regs->flags */
pushq $__USER_CS /* pt_regs->cs */
pushq %rcx /* pt_regs->ip */
+GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe)
pushq %rax /* pt_regs->orig_ax */
pushq %rdi /* pt_regs->di */
pushq %rsi /* pt_regs->si */
@@ -169,6 +167,7 @@ GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs)
pushq %r10 /* pt_regs->r10 */
pushq %r11 /* pt_regs->r11 */
sub $(6*8), %rsp /* pt_regs->bp, bx, r12-15 not saved */
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS extra=0
/*
* If we need to do entry work or if we guess we'll need to do
@@ -223,6 +222,7 @@ entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath:
movq EFLAGS(%rsp), %r11
RESTORE_C_REGS_EXCEPT_RCX_R11
movq RSP(%rsp), %rsp
+ UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
USERGS_SYSRET64
1:
@@ -316,6 +316,7 @@ syscall_return_via_sysret:
/* rcx and r11 are already restored (see code above) */
RESTORE_C_REGS_EXCEPT_RCX_R11
movq RSP(%rsp), %rsp
+ UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
USERGS_SYSRET64
opportunistic_sysret_failed:
@@ -343,6 +344,7 @@ ENTRY(stub_ptregs_64)
DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
TRACE_IRQS_OFF
popq %rax
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS extra=0
jmp entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path
1:
@@ -351,6 +353,7 @@ END(stub_ptregs_64)
.macro ptregs_stub func
ENTRY(ptregs_\func)
+ UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
leaq \func(%rip), %rax
jmp stub_ptregs_64
END(ptregs_\func)
@@ -367,6 +370,7 @@ END(ptregs_\func)
* %rsi: next task
*/
ENTRY(__switch_to_asm)
+ UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
/*
* Save callee-saved registers
* This must match the order in inactive_task_frame
@@ -406,6 +410,7 @@ END(__switch_to_asm)
* r12: kernel thread arg
*/
ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
+ UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
movq %rax, %rdi
call schedule_tail /* rdi: 'prev' task parameter */
@@ -413,6 +418,7 @@ ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
jnz 1f /* kernel threads are uncommon */
2:
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS
movq %rsp, %rdi
call syscall_return_slowpath /* returns with IRQs disabled */
TRACE_IRQS_ON /* user mode is traced as IRQS on */
@@ -440,13 +446,102 @@ END(ret_from_fork)
ENTRY(irq_entries_start)
vector=FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR
.rept (FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR)
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS
pushq $(~vector+0x80) /* Note: always in signed byte range */
- vector=vector+1
jmp common_interrupt
.align 8
+ vector=vector+1
.endr
END(irq_entries_start)
+.macro DEBUG_ENTRY_ASSERT_IRQS_OFF
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY
+ pushfq
+ testl $X86_EFLAGS_IF, (%rsp)
+ jz .Lokay_\@
+ ud2
+.Lokay_\@:
+ addq $8, %rsp
+#endif
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Enters the IRQ stack if we're not already using it. NMI-safe. Clobbers
+ * flags and puts old RSP into old_rsp, and leaves all other GPRs alone.
+ * Requires kernel GSBASE.
+ *
+ * The invariant is that, if irq_count != -1, then the IRQ stack is in use.
+ */
+.macro ENTER_IRQ_STACK regs=1 old_rsp
+ DEBUG_ENTRY_ASSERT_IRQS_OFF
+ movq %rsp, \old_rsp
+
+ .if \regs
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS base=\old_rsp
+ .endif
+
+ incl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
+ jnz .Lirq_stack_push_old_rsp_\@
+
+ /*
+ * Right now, if we just incremented irq_count to zero, we've
+ * claimed the IRQ stack but we haven't switched to it yet.
+ *
+ * If anything is added that can interrupt us here without using IST,
+ * it must be *extremely* careful to limit its stack usage. This
+ * could include kprobes and a hypothetical future IST-less #DB
+ * handler.
+ *
+ * The OOPS unwinder relies on the word at the top of the IRQ
+ * stack linking back to the previous RSP for the entire time we're
+ * on the IRQ stack. For this to work reliably, we need to write
+ * it before we actually move ourselves to the IRQ stack.
+ */
+
+ movq \old_rsp, PER_CPU_VAR(irq_stack_union + IRQ_STACK_SIZE - 8)
+ movq PER_CPU_VAR(irq_stack_ptr), %rsp
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY
+ /*
+ * If the first movq above becomes wrong due to IRQ stack layout
+ * changes, the only way we'll notice is if we try to unwind right
+ * here. Assert that we set up the stack right to catch this type
+ * of bug quickly.
+ */
+ cmpq -8(%rsp), \old_rsp
+ je .Lirq_stack_okay\@
+ ud2
+ .Lirq_stack_okay\@:
+#endif
+
+.Lirq_stack_push_old_rsp_\@:
+ pushq \old_rsp
+
+ .if \regs
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS indirect=1
+ .endif
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Undoes ENTER_IRQ_STACK.
+ */
+.macro LEAVE_IRQ_STACK regs=1
+ DEBUG_ENTRY_ASSERT_IRQS_OFF
+ /* We need to be off the IRQ stack before decrementing irq_count. */
+ popq %rsp
+
+ .if \regs
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS
+ .endif
+
+ /*
+ * As in ENTER_IRQ_STACK, irq_count == 0, we are still claiming
+ * the irq stack but we're not on it.
+ */
+
+ decl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
+.endm
+
/*
* Interrupt entry/exit.
*
@@ -485,17 +580,7 @@ END(irq_entries_start)
CALL_enter_from_user_mode
1:
- /*
- * Save previous stack pointer, optionally switch to interrupt stack.
- * irq_count is used to check if a CPU is already on an interrupt stack
- * or not. While this is essentially redundant with preempt_count it is
- * a little cheaper to use a separate counter in the PDA (short of
- * moving irq_enter into assembly, which would be too much work)
- */
- movq %rsp, %rdi
- incl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
- cmovzq PER_CPU_VAR(irq_stack_ptr), %rsp
- pushq %rdi
+ ENTER_IRQ_STACK old_rsp=%rdi
/* We entered an interrupt context - irqs are off: */
TRACE_IRQS_OFF
@@ -515,10 +600,8 @@ common_interrupt:
ret_from_intr:
DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- decl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
- /* Restore saved previous stack */
- popq %rsp
+ LEAVE_IRQ_STACK
testb $3, CS(%rsp)
jz retint_kernel
@@ -561,6 +644,7 @@ restore_c_regs_and_iret:
INTERRUPT_RETURN
ENTRY(native_iret)
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS
/*
* Are we returning to a stack segment from the LDT? Note: in
* 64-bit mode SS:RSP on the exception stack is always valid.
@@ -633,6 +717,7 @@ native_irq_return_ldt:
orq PER_CPU_VAR(espfix_stack), %rax
SWAPGS
movq %rax, %rsp
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS offset=8
/*
* At this point, we cannot write to the stack any more, but we can
@@ -654,6 +739,7 @@ END(common_interrupt)
*/
.macro apicinterrupt3 num sym do_sym
ENTRY(\sym)
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS
ASM_CLAC
pushq $~(\num)
.Lcommon_\sym:
@@ -735,6 +821,8 @@ apicinterrupt IRQ_WORK_VECTOR irq_work_interrupt smp_irq_work_interrupt
.macro idtentry sym do_sym has_error_code:req paranoid=0 shift_ist=-1
ENTRY(\sym)
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS offset=8
+
/* Sanity check */
.if \shift_ist != -1 && \paranoid == 0
.error "using shift_ist requires paranoid=1"
@@ -758,6 +846,7 @@ ENTRY(\sym)
.else
call error_entry
.endif
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS
/* returned flag: ebx=0: need swapgs on exit, ebx=1: don't need it */
.if \paranoid
@@ -855,6 +944,7 @@ idtentry simd_coprocessor_error do_simd_coprocessor_error has_error_code=0
* edi: new selector
*/
ENTRY(native_load_gs_index)
+ FRAME_BEGIN
pushfq
DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY & ~CLBR_RDI)
SWAPGS
@@ -863,8 +953,9 @@ ENTRY(native_load_gs_index)
2: ALTERNATIVE "", "mfence", X86_BUG_SWAPGS_FENCE
SWAPGS
popfq
+ FRAME_END
ret
-END(native_load_gs_index)
+ENDPROC(native_load_gs_index)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(native_load_gs_index)
_ASM_EXTABLE(.Lgs_change, bad_gs)
@@ -887,14 +978,12 @@ bad_gs:
ENTRY(do_softirq_own_stack)
pushq %rbp
mov %rsp, %rbp
- incl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
- cmove PER_CPU_VAR(irq_stack_ptr), %rsp
- push %rbp /* frame pointer backlink */
+ ENTER_IRQ_STACK regs=0 old_rsp=%r11
call __do_softirq
+ LEAVE_IRQ_STACK regs=0
leaveq
- decl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
ret
-END(do_softirq_own_stack)
+ENDPROC(do_softirq_own_stack)
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
idtentry xen_hypervisor_callback xen_do_hypervisor_callback has_error_code=0
@@ -918,14 +1007,14 @@ ENTRY(xen_do_hypervisor_callback) /* do_hypervisor_callback(struct *pt_regs) */
* Since we don't modify %rdi, evtchn_do_upall(struct *pt_regs) will
* see the correct pointer to the pt_regs
*/
+ UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
movq %rdi, %rsp /* we don't return, adjust the stack frame */
-11: incl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
- movq %rsp, %rbp
- cmovzq PER_CPU_VAR(irq_stack_ptr), %rsp
- pushq %rbp /* frame pointer backlink */
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS
+
+ ENTER_IRQ_STACK old_rsp=%r10
call xen_evtchn_do_upcall
- popq %rsp
- decl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
+ LEAVE_IRQ_STACK
+
#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
call xen_maybe_preempt_hcall
#endif
@@ -946,6 +1035,7 @@ END(xen_do_hypervisor_callback)
* with its current contents: any discrepancy means we in category 1.
*/
ENTRY(xen_failsafe_callback)
+ UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
movl %ds, %ecx
cmpw %cx, 0x10(%rsp)
jne 1f
@@ -965,11 +1055,13 @@ ENTRY(xen_failsafe_callback)
pushq $0 /* RIP */
pushq %r11
pushq %rcx
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS offset=8
jmp general_protection
1: /* Segment mismatch => Category 1 (Bad segment). Retry the IRET. */
movq (%rsp), %rcx
movq 8(%rsp), %r11
addq $0x30, %rsp
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS
pushq $-1 /* orig_ax = -1 => not a system call */
ALLOC_PT_GPREGS_ON_STACK
SAVE_C_REGS
@@ -1015,6 +1107,7 @@ idtentry machine_check has_error_code=0 paranoid=1 do_sym=*machine_check_vec
* Return: ebx=0: need swapgs on exit, ebx=1: otherwise
*/
ENTRY(paranoid_entry)
+ UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
cld
SAVE_C_REGS 8
SAVE_EXTRA_REGS 8
@@ -1042,6 +1135,7 @@ END(paranoid_entry)
* On entry, ebx is "no swapgs" flag (1: don't need swapgs, 0: need it)
*/
ENTRY(paranoid_exit)
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS
DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
TRACE_IRQS_OFF_DEBUG
testl %ebx, %ebx /* swapgs needed? */
@@ -1063,6 +1157,7 @@ END(paranoid_exit)
* Return: EBX=0: came from user mode; EBX=1: otherwise
*/
ENTRY(error_entry)
+ UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
cld
SAVE_C_REGS 8
SAVE_EXTRA_REGS 8
@@ -1147,6 +1242,7 @@ END(error_entry)
* 0: user gsbase is loaded, we need SWAPGS and standard preparation for return to usermode
*/
ENTRY(error_exit)
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS
DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
TRACE_IRQS_OFF
testl %ebx, %ebx
@@ -1156,6 +1252,7 @@ END(error_exit)
/* Runs on exception stack */
ENTRY(nmi)
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS
/*
* Fix up the exception frame if we're on Xen.
* PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME is guaranteed to push at most
@@ -1229,11 +1326,13 @@ ENTRY(nmi)
cld
movq %rsp, %rdx
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS base=%rdx offset=8
pushq 5*8(%rdx) /* pt_regs->ss */
pushq 4*8(%rdx) /* pt_regs->rsp */
pushq 3*8(%rdx) /* pt_regs->flags */
pushq 2*8(%rdx) /* pt_regs->cs */
pushq 1*8(%rdx) /* pt_regs->rip */
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS
pushq $-1 /* pt_regs->orig_ax */
pushq %rdi /* pt_regs->di */
pushq %rsi /* pt_regs->si */
@@ -1250,6 +1349,7 @@ ENTRY(nmi)
pushq %r13 /* pt_regs->r13 */
pushq %r14 /* pt_regs->r14 */
pushq %r15 /* pt_regs->r15 */
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS
ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER
/*
@@ -1404,6 +1504,7 @@ first_nmi:
.rept 5
pushq 11*8(%rsp)
.endr
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS
/* Everything up to here is safe from nested NMIs */
@@ -1419,6 +1520,7 @@ first_nmi:
pushq $__KERNEL_CS /* CS */
pushq $1f /* RIP */
INTERRUPT_RETURN /* continues at repeat_nmi below */
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS
1:
#endif
@@ -1468,6 +1570,7 @@ end_repeat_nmi:
* exceptions might do.
*/
call paranoid_entry
+ UNWIND_HINT_REGS
/* paranoidentry do_nmi, 0; without TRACE_IRQS_OFF */
movq %rsp, %rdi
@@ -1505,17 +1608,19 @@ nmi_restore:
END(nmi)
ENTRY(ignore_sysret)
+ UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
mov $-ENOSYS, %eax
sysret
END(ignore_sysret)
ENTRY(rewind_stack_do_exit)
+ UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
/* Prevent any naive code from trying to unwind to our caller. */
xorl %ebp, %ebp
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rax
- leaq -TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING-PTREGS_SIZE(%rax), %rsp
+ leaq -PTREGS_SIZE(%rax), %rsp
+ UNWIND_HINT_FUNC sp_offset=PTREGS_SIZE
call do_exit
-1: jmp 1b
END(rewind_stack_do_exit)
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S
index e1721dafbcb1..4b86d8da3ea3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S
@@ -183,21 +183,20 @@ ENDPROC(entry_SYSENTER_compat)
*/
ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_compat)
/* Interrupts are off on entry. */
- SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK
+ swapgs
/* Stash user ESP and switch to the kernel stack. */
movl %esp, %r8d
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
- /* Zero-extending 32-bit regs, do not remove */
- movl %eax, %eax
-
/* Construct struct pt_regs on stack */
pushq $__USER32_DS /* pt_regs->ss */
pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->sp */
pushq %r11 /* pt_regs->flags */
pushq $__USER32_CS /* pt_regs->cs */
pushq %rcx /* pt_regs->ip */
+GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_compat_after_hwframe)
+ movl %eax, %eax /* discard orig_ax high bits */
pushq %rax /* pt_regs->orig_ax */
pushq %rdi /* pt_regs->di */
pushq %rsi /* pt_regs->si */
@@ -342,8 +341,7 @@ ENTRY(entry_INT80_compat)
jmp restore_regs_and_iret
END(entry_INT80_compat)
- ALIGN
-GLOBAL(stub32_clone)
+ENTRY(stub32_clone)
/*
* The 32-bit clone ABI is: clone(..., int tls_val, int *child_tidptr).
* The 64-bit clone ABI is: clone(..., int *child_tidptr, int tls_val).
@@ -353,3 +351,4 @@ GLOBAL(stub32_clone)
*/
xchg %r8, %rcx
jmp sys_clone
+ENDPROC(stub32_clone)