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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/e820_64.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/e820_64.c428
1 files changed, 255 insertions, 173 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820_64.c
index 04698e0b056c..c617174e8963 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820_64.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*
+/*
* Handle the memory map.
* The functions here do the job until bootmem takes over.
*
@@ -26,80 +26,87 @@
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/kdebug.h>
struct e820map e820;
-/*
+/*
* PFN of last memory page.
*/
-unsigned long end_pfn;
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_pfn);
+unsigned long end_pfn;
-/*
+/*
* end_pfn only includes RAM, while end_pfn_map includes all e820 entries.
* The direct mapping extends to end_pfn_map, so that we can directly access
* apertures, ACPI and other tables without having to play with fixmaps.
- */
-unsigned long end_pfn_map;
+ */
+unsigned long end_pfn_map;
-/*
+/*
* Last pfn which the user wants to use.
*/
static unsigned long __initdata end_user_pfn = MAXMEM>>PAGE_SHIFT;
-extern struct resource code_resource, data_resource, bss_resource;
-
-/* Check for some hardcoded bad areas that early boot is not allowed to touch */
-static inline int bad_addr(unsigned long *addrp, unsigned long size)
-{
- unsigned long addr = *addrp, last = addr + size;
-
- /* various gunk below that needed for SMP startup */
- if (addr < 0x8000) {
- *addrp = PAGE_ALIGN(0x8000);
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* direct mapping tables of the kernel */
- if (last >= table_start<<PAGE_SHIFT && addr < table_end<<PAGE_SHIFT) {
- *addrp = PAGE_ALIGN(table_end << PAGE_SHIFT);
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* initrd */
-#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
- if (boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader && boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image) {
- unsigned long ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
- unsigned long ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
- unsigned long ramdisk_end = ramdisk_image+ramdisk_size;
-
- if (last >= ramdisk_image && addr < ramdisk_end) {
- *addrp = PAGE_ALIGN(ramdisk_end);
- return 1;
- }
- }
+/*
+ * Early reserved memory areas.
+ */
+#define MAX_EARLY_RES 20
+
+struct early_res {
+ unsigned long start, end;
+};
+static struct early_res early_res[MAX_EARLY_RES] __initdata = {
+ { 0, PAGE_SIZE }, /* BIOS data page */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ { SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE, SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE + 2*PAGE_SIZE },
#endif
- /* kernel code */
- if (last >= __pa_symbol(&_text) && addr < __pa_symbol(&_end)) {
- *addrp = PAGE_ALIGN(__pa_symbol(&_end));
- return 1;
+ {}
+};
+
+void __init reserve_early(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct early_res *r;
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_EARLY_RES && early_res[i].end; i++) {
+ r = &early_res[i];
+ if (end > r->start && start < r->end)
+ panic("Overlapping early reservations %lx-%lx to %lx-%lx\n",
+ start, end, r->start, r->end);
}
+ if (i >= MAX_EARLY_RES)
+ panic("Too many early reservations");
+ r = &early_res[i];
+ r->start = start;
+ r->end = end;
+}
- if (last >= ebda_addr && addr < ebda_addr + ebda_size) {
- *addrp = PAGE_ALIGN(ebda_addr + ebda_size);
- return 1;
+void __init early_res_to_bootmem(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_EARLY_RES && early_res[i].end; i++) {
+ struct early_res *r = &early_res[i];
+ reserve_bootmem_generic(r->start, r->end - r->start);
}
+}
-#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
- /* NUMA memory to node map */
- if (last >= nodemap_addr && addr < nodemap_addr + nodemap_size) {
- *addrp = nodemap_addr + nodemap_size;
- return 1;
+/* Check for already reserved areas */
+static inline int bad_addr(unsigned long *addrp, unsigned long size)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long addr = *addrp, last;
+ int changed = 0;
+again:
+ last = addr + size;
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_EARLY_RES && early_res[i].end; i++) {
+ struct early_res *r = &early_res[i];
+ if (last >= r->start && addr < r->end) {
+ *addrp = addr = r->end;
+ changed = 1;
+ goto again;
+ }
}
-#endif
- /* XXX ramdisk image here? */
- return 0;
-}
+ return changed;
+}
/*
* This function checks if any part of the range <start,end> is mapped
@@ -107,16 +114,18 @@ static inline int bad_addr(unsigned long *addrp, unsigned long size)
*/
int
e820_any_mapped(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned type)
-{
+{
int i;
- for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
- struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
- if (type && ei->type != type)
+
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+
+ if (type && ei->type != type)
continue;
if (ei->addr >= end || ei->addr + ei->size <= start)
- continue;
- return 1;
- }
+ continue;
+ return 1;
+ }
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(e820_any_mapped);
@@ -127,11 +136,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(e820_any_mapped);
* Note: this function only works correct if the e820 table is sorted and
* not-overlapping, which is the case
*/
-int __init e820_all_mapped(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned type)
+int __init e820_all_mapped(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ unsigned type)
{
int i;
+
for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+
if (type && ei->type != type)
continue;
/* is the region (part) in overlap with the current region ?*/
@@ -143,65 +155,73 @@ int __init e820_all_mapped(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned type
*/
if (ei->addr <= start)
start = ei->addr + ei->size;
- /* if start is now at or beyond end, we're done, full coverage */
+ /*
+ * if start is now at or beyond end, we're done, full
+ * coverage
+ */
if (start >= end)
- return 1; /* we're done */
+ return 1;
}
return 0;
}
-/*
- * Find a free area in a specific range.
- */
-unsigned long __init find_e820_area(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned size)
-{
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
- struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
- unsigned long addr = ei->addr, last;
- if (ei->type != E820_RAM)
- continue;
- if (addr < start)
+/*
+ * Find a free area in a specific range.
+ */
+unsigned long __init find_e820_area(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ unsigned size)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+ unsigned long addr = ei->addr, last;
+
+ if (ei->type != E820_RAM)
+ continue;
+ if (addr < start)
addr = start;
- if (addr > ei->addr + ei->size)
- continue;
+ if (addr > ei->addr + ei->size)
+ continue;
while (bad_addr(&addr, size) && addr+size <= ei->addr+ei->size)
;
last = PAGE_ALIGN(addr) + size;
if (last > ei->addr + ei->size)
continue;
- if (last > end)
+ if (last > end)
continue;
- return addr;
- }
- return -1UL;
-}
+ return addr;
+ }
+ return -1UL;
+}
/*
* Find the highest page frame number we have available
*/
unsigned long __init e820_end_of_ram(void)
{
- unsigned long end_pfn = 0;
+ unsigned long end_pfn;
+
end_pfn = find_max_pfn_with_active_regions();
-
- if (end_pfn > end_pfn_map)
+
+ if (end_pfn > end_pfn_map)
end_pfn_map = end_pfn;
if (end_pfn_map > MAXMEM>>PAGE_SHIFT)
end_pfn_map = MAXMEM>>PAGE_SHIFT;
if (end_pfn > end_user_pfn)
end_pfn = end_user_pfn;
- if (end_pfn > end_pfn_map)
- end_pfn = end_pfn_map;
+ if (end_pfn > end_pfn_map)
+ end_pfn = end_pfn_map;
- printk("end_pfn_map = %lu\n", end_pfn_map);
- return end_pfn;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "end_pfn_map = %lu\n", end_pfn_map);
+ return end_pfn;
}
/*
* Mark e820 reserved areas as busy for the resource manager.
*/
-void __init e820_reserve_resources(void)
+void __init e820_reserve_resources(struct resource *code_resource,
+ struct resource *data_resource, struct resource *bss_resource)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
@@ -219,13 +239,13 @@ void __init e820_reserve_resources(void)
request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
if (e820.map[i].type == E820_RAM) {
/*
- * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
- * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
- * test it.
+ * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
+ * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
+ * test it.
*/
- request_resource(res, &code_resource);
- request_resource(res, &data_resource);
- request_resource(res, &bss_resource);
+ request_resource(res, code_resource);
+ request_resource(res, data_resource);
+ request_resource(res, bss_resource);
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
if (crashk_res.start != crashk_res.end)
request_resource(res, &crashk_res);
@@ -322,9 +342,9 @@ e820_register_active_regions(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
add_active_range(nid, ei_startpfn, ei_endpfn);
}
-/*
+/*
* Add a memory region to the kernel e820 map.
- */
+ */
void __init add_memory_region(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, int type)
{
int x = e820.nr_map;
@@ -349,9 +369,7 @@ unsigned long __init e820_hole_size(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long end_pfn = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- unsigned long ei_startpfn;
- unsigned long ei_endpfn;
- unsigned long ram = 0;
+ unsigned long ei_startpfn, ei_endpfn, ram = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
@@ -363,28 +381,31 @@ unsigned long __init e820_hole_size(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
return end - start - (ram << PAGE_SHIFT);
}
-void __init e820_print_map(char *who)
+static void __init e820_print_map(char *who)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
printk(KERN_INFO " %s: %016Lx - %016Lx ", who,
- (unsigned long long) e820.map[i].addr,
- (unsigned long long) (e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size));
+ (unsigned long long) e820.map[i].addr,
+ (unsigned long long)
+ (e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size));
switch (e820.map[i].type) {
- case E820_RAM: printk("(usable)\n");
- break;
+ case E820_RAM:
+ printk(KERN_CONT "(usable)\n");
+ break;
case E820_RESERVED:
- printk("(reserved)\n");
- break;
+ printk(KERN_CONT "(reserved)\n");
+ break;
case E820_ACPI:
- printk("(ACPI data)\n");
- break;
+ printk(KERN_CONT "(ACPI data)\n");
+ break;
case E820_NVS:
- printk("(ACPI NVS)\n");
- break;
- default: printk("type %u\n", e820.map[i].type);
- break;
+ printk(KERN_CONT "(ACPI NVS)\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk(KERN_CONT "type %u\n", e820.map[i].type);
+ break;
}
}
}
@@ -392,11 +413,11 @@ void __init e820_print_map(char *who)
/*
* Sanitize the BIOS e820 map.
*
- * Some e820 responses include overlapping entries. The following
+ * Some e820 responses include overlapping entries. The following
* replaces the original e820 map with a new one, removing overlaps.
*
*/
-static int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, char * pnr_map)
+static int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry *biosmap, char *pnr_map)
{
struct change_member {
struct e820entry *pbios; /* pointer to original bios entry */
@@ -416,7 +437,8 @@ static int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, char * pnr_map)
int i;
/*
- Visually we're performing the following (1,2,3,4 = memory types)...
+ Visually we're performing the following
+ (1,2,3,4 = memory types)...
Sample memory map (w/overlaps):
____22__________________
@@ -458,22 +480,23 @@ static int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, char * pnr_map)
old_nr = *pnr_map;
/* bail out if we find any unreasonable addresses in bios map */
- for (i=0; i<old_nr; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < old_nr; i++)
if (biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size < biosmap[i].addr)
return -1;
/* create pointers for initial change-point information (for sorting) */
- for (i=0; i < 2*old_nr; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < 2 * old_nr; i++)
change_point[i] = &change_point_list[i];
/* record all known change-points (starting and ending addresses),
omitting those that are for empty memory regions */
chgidx = 0;
- for (i=0; i < old_nr; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < old_nr; i++) {
if (biosmap[i].size != 0) {
change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr;
change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i];
- change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size;
+ change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr +
+ biosmap[i].size;
change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i];
}
}
@@ -483,75 +506,106 @@ static int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, char * pnr_map)
still_changing = 1;
while (still_changing) {
still_changing = 0;
- for (i=1; i < chg_nr; i++) {
- /* if <current_addr> > <last_addr>, swap */
- /* or, if current=<start_addr> & last=<end_addr>, swap */
- if ((change_point[i]->addr < change_point[i-1]->addr) ||
- ((change_point[i]->addr == change_point[i-1]->addr) &&
- (change_point[i]->addr == change_point[i]->pbios->addr) &&
- (change_point[i-1]->addr != change_point[i-1]->pbios->addr))
- )
- {
+ for (i = 1; i < chg_nr; i++) {
+ unsigned long long curaddr, lastaddr;
+ unsigned long long curpbaddr, lastpbaddr;
+
+ curaddr = change_point[i]->addr;
+ lastaddr = change_point[i - 1]->addr;
+ curpbaddr = change_point[i]->pbios->addr;
+ lastpbaddr = change_point[i - 1]->pbios->addr;
+
+ /*
+ * swap entries, when:
+ *
+ * curaddr > lastaddr or
+ * curaddr == lastaddr and curaddr == curpbaddr and
+ * lastaddr != lastpbaddr
+ */
+ if (curaddr < lastaddr ||
+ (curaddr == lastaddr && curaddr == curpbaddr &&
+ lastaddr != lastpbaddr)) {
change_tmp = change_point[i];
change_point[i] = change_point[i-1];
change_point[i-1] = change_tmp;
- still_changing=1;
+ still_changing = 1;
}
}
}
/* create a new bios memory map, removing overlaps */
- overlap_entries=0; /* number of entries in the overlap table */
- new_bios_entry=0; /* index for creating new bios map entries */
+ overlap_entries = 0; /* number of entries in the overlap table */
+ new_bios_entry = 0; /* index for creating new bios map entries */
last_type = 0; /* start with undefined memory type */
last_addr = 0; /* start with 0 as last starting address */
+
/* loop through change-points, determining affect on the new bios map */
- for (chgidx=0; chgidx < chg_nr; chgidx++)
- {
+ for (chgidx = 0; chgidx < chg_nr; chgidx++) {
/* keep track of all overlapping bios entries */
- if (change_point[chgidx]->addr == change_point[chgidx]->pbios->addr)
- {
- /* add map entry to overlap list (> 1 entry implies an overlap) */
- overlap_list[overlap_entries++]=change_point[chgidx]->pbios;
- }
- else
- {
- /* remove entry from list (order independent, so swap with last) */
- for (i=0; i<overlap_entries; i++)
- {
- if (overlap_list[i] == change_point[chgidx]->pbios)
- overlap_list[i] = overlap_list[overlap_entries-1];
+ if (change_point[chgidx]->addr ==
+ change_point[chgidx]->pbios->addr) {
+ /*
+ * add map entry to overlap list (> 1 entry
+ * implies an overlap)
+ */
+ overlap_list[overlap_entries++] =
+ change_point[chgidx]->pbios;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * remove entry from list (order independent,
+ * so swap with last)
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < overlap_entries; i++) {
+ if (overlap_list[i] ==
+ change_point[chgidx]->pbios)
+ overlap_list[i] =
+ overlap_list[overlap_entries-1];
}
overlap_entries--;
}
- /* if there are overlapping entries, decide which "type" to use */
- /* (larger value takes precedence -- 1=usable, 2,3,4,4+=unusable) */
+ /*
+ * if there are overlapping entries, decide which
+ * "type" to use (larger value takes precedence --
+ * 1=usable, 2,3,4,4+=unusable)
+ */
current_type = 0;
- for (i=0; i<overlap_entries; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < overlap_entries; i++)
if (overlap_list[i]->type > current_type)
current_type = overlap_list[i]->type;
- /* continue building up new bios map based on this information */
+ /*
+ * continue building up new bios map based on this
+ * information
+ */
if (current_type != last_type) {
if (last_type != 0) {
new_bios[new_bios_entry].size =
change_point[chgidx]->addr - last_addr;
- /* move forward only if the new size was non-zero */
+ /*
+ * move forward only if the new size
+ * was non-zero
+ */
if (new_bios[new_bios_entry].size != 0)
+ /*
+ * no more space left for new
+ * bios entries ?
+ */
if (++new_bios_entry >= E820MAX)
- break; /* no more space left for new bios entries */
+ break;
}
if (current_type != 0) {
- new_bios[new_bios_entry].addr = change_point[chgidx]->addr;
+ new_bios[new_bios_entry].addr =
+ change_point[chgidx]->addr;
new_bios[new_bios_entry].type = current_type;
- last_addr=change_point[chgidx]->addr;
+ last_addr = change_point[chgidx]->addr;
}
last_type = current_type;
}
}
- new_nr = new_bios_entry; /* retain count for new bios entries */
+ /* retain count for new bios entries */
+ new_nr = new_bios_entry;
/* copy new bios mapping into original location */
- memcpy(biosmap, new_bios, new_nr*sizeof(struct e820entry));
+ memcpy(biosmap, new_bios, new_nr * sizeof(struct e820entry));
*pnr_map = new_nr;
return 0;
@@ -566,7 +620,7 @@ static int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, char * pnr_map)
* will have given us a memory map that we can use to properly
* set up memory. If we aren't, we'll fake a memory map.
*/
-static int __init copy_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, int nr_map)
+static int __init copy_e820_map(struct e820entry *biosmap, int nr_map)
{
/* Only one memory region (or negative)? Ignore it */
if (nr_map < 2)
@@ -583,18 +637,20 @@ static int __init copy_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, int nr_map)
return -1;
add_memory_region(start, size, type);
- } while (biosmap++,--nr_map);
+ } while (biosmap++, --nr_map);
return 0;
}
-void early_panic(char *msg)
+static void early_panic(char *msg)
{
early_printk(msg);
panic(msg);
}
-void __init setup_memory_region(void)
+/* We're not void only for x86 32-bit compat */
+char * __init machine_specific_memory_setup(void)
{
+ char *who = "BIOS-e820";
/*
* Try to copy the BIOS-supplied E820-map.
*
@@ -605,7 +661,10 @@ void __init setup_memory_region(void)
if (copy_e820_map(boot_params.e820_map, boot_params.e820_entries) < 0)
early_panic("Cannot find a valid memory map");
printk(KERN_INFO "BIOS-provided physical RAM map:\n");
- e820_print_map("BIOS-e820");
+ e820_print_map(who);
+
+ /* In case someone cares... */
+ return who;
}
static int __init parse_memopt(char *p)
@@ -613,9 +672,9 @@ static int __init parse_memopt(char *p)
if (!p)
return -EINVAL;
end_user_pfn = memparse(p, &p);
- end_user_pfn >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+ end_user_pfn >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
return 0;
-}
+}
early_param("mem", parse_memopt);
static int userdef __initdata;
@@ -627,9 +686,9 @@ static int __init parse_memmap_opt(char *p)
if (!strcmp(p, "exactmap")) {
#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
- /* If we are doing a crash dump, we
- * still need to know the real mem
- * size before original memory map is
+ /*
+ * If we are doing a crash dump, we still need to know
+ * the real mem size before original memory map is
* reset.
*/
e820_register_active_regions(0, 0, -1UL);
@@ -646,6 +705,8 @@ static int __init parse_memmap_opt(char *p)
mem_size = memparse(p, &p);
if (p == oldp)
return -EINVAL;
+
+ userdef = 1;
if (*p == '@') {
start_at = memparse(p+1, &p);
add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RAM);
@@ -665,11 +726,29 @@ early_param("memmap", parse_memmap_opt);
void __init finish_e820_parsing(void)
{
if (userdef) {
+ char nr = e820.nr_map;
+
+ if (sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, &nr) < 0)
+ early_panic("Invalid user supplied memory map");
+ e820.nr_map = nr;
+
printk(KERN_INFO "user-defined physical RAM map:\n");
e820_print_map("user");
}
}
+void __init update_e820(void)
+{
+ u8 nr_map;
+
+ nr_map = e820.nr_map;
+ if (sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, &nr_map))
+ return;
+ e820.nr_map = nr_map;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "modified physical RAM map:\n");
+ e820_print_map("modified");
+}
+
unsigned long pci_mem_start = 0xaeedbabe;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_mem_start);
@@ -713,8 +792,10 @@ __init void e820_setup_gap(void)
if (!found) {
gapstart = (end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + 1024*1024;
- printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Warning: Cannot find a gap in the 32bit address range\n"
- KERN_ERR "PCI: Unassigned devices with 32bit resource registers may break!\n");
+ printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Warning: Cannot find a gap in the 32bit "
+ "address range\n"
+ KERN_ERR "PCI: Unassigned devices with 32bit resource "
+ "registers may break!\n");
}
/*
@@ -727,8 +808,9 @@ __init void e820_setup_gap(void)
/* Fun with two's complement */
pci_mem_start = (gapstart + round) & -round;
- printk(KERN_INFO "Allocating PCI resources starting at %lx (gap: %lx:%lx)\n",
- pci_mem_start, gapstart, gapsize);
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "Allocating PCI resources starting at %lx (gap: %lx:%lx)\n",
+ pci_mem_start, gapstart, gapsize);
}
int __init arch_get_ram_range(int slot, u64 *addr, u64 *size)
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-12-16 08:05:35 +0100