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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c137
1 files changed, 135 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
index fd4c399675df..2d946a8f78b9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
@@ -111,6 +111,133 @@ static void * __init pcpu_alloc_bootmem(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long size,
}
/*
+ * Remap allocator
+ *
+ * This allocator uses PMD page as unit. A PMD page is allocated for
+ * each cpu and each is remapped into vmalloc area using PMD mapping.
+ * As PMD page is quite large, only part of it is used for the first
+ * chunk. Unused part is returned to the bootmem allocator.
+ *
+ * So, the PMD pages are mapped twice - once to the physical mapping
+ * and to the vmalloc area for the first percpu chunk. The double
+ * mapping does add one more PMD TLB entry pressure but still is much
+ * better than only using 4k mappings while still being NUMA friendly.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
+static size_t pcpur_size __initdata;
+static void **pcpur_ptrs __initdata;
+
+static struct page * __init pcpur_get_page(unsigned int cpu, int pageno)
+{
+ size_t off = (size_t)pageno << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ if (off >= pcpur_size)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return virt_to_page(pcpur_ptrs[cpu] + off);
+}
+
+static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_remap(size_t static_size)
+{
+ static struct vm_struct vm;
+ pg_data_t *last;
+ size_t ptrs_size;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ /*
+ * If large page isn't supported, there's no benefit in doing
+ * this. Also, on non-NUMA, embedding is better.
+ */
+ if (!cpu_has_pse || pcpu_need_numa())
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ last = NULL;
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ int node = early_cpu_to_node(cpu);
+
+ if (node_online(node) && NODE_DATA(node) &&
+ last && last != NODE_DATA(node))
+ goto proceed;
+
+ last = NODE_DATA(node);
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+proceed:
+ /*
+ * Currently supports only single page. Supporting multiple
+ * pages won't be too difficult if it ever becomes necessary.
+ */
+ pcpur_size = PFN_ALIGN(static_size + PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE);
+ if (pcpur_size > PMD_SIZE) {
+ pr_warning("PERCPU: static data is larger than large page, "
+ "can't use large page\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* allocate pointer array and alloc large pages */
+ ptrs_size = PFN_ALIGN(num_possible_cpus() * sizeof(pcpur_ptrs[0]));
+ pcpur_ptrs = alloc_bootmem(ptrs_size);
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ pcpur_ptrs[cpu] = pcpu_alloc_bootmem(cpu, PMD_SIZE, PMD_SIZE);
+ if (!pcpur_ptrs[cpu])
+ goto enomem;
+
+ /*
+ * Only use pcpur_size bytes and give back the rest.
+ *
+ * Ingo: The 2MB up-rounding bootmem is needed to make
+ * sure the partial 2MB page is still fully RAM - it's
+ * not well-specified to have a PAT-incompatible area
+ * (unmapped RAM, device memory, etc.) in that hole.
+ */
+ free_bootmem(__pa(pcpur_ptrs[cpu] + pcpur_size),
+ PMD_SIZE - pcpur_size);
+
+ memcpy(pcpur_ptrs[cpu], __per_cpu_load, static_size);
+ }
+
+ /* allocate address and map */
+ vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
+ vm.size = num_possible_cpus() * PMD_SIZE;
+ vm_area_register_early(&vm, PMD_SIZE);
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+
+ pmd = populate_extra_pmd((unsigned long)vm.addr
+ + cpu * PMD_SIZE);
+ set_pmd(pmd, pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(virt_to_page(pcpur_ptrs[cpu])),
+ PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE));
+ }
+
+ /* we're ready, commit */
+ pr_info("PERCPU: Remapped at %p with large pages, static data "
+ "%zu bytes\n", vm.addr, static_size);
+
+ ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpur_get_page, static_size, PMD_SIZE,
+ pcpur_size - static_size, vm.addr, NULL);
+ goto out_free_ar;
+
+enomem:
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ if (pcpur_ptrs[cpu])
+ free_bootmem(__pa(pcpur_ptrs[cpu]), PMD_SIZE);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+out_free_ar:
+ free_bootmem(__pa(pcpur_ptrs), ptrs_size);
+ return ret;
+}
+#else
+static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_remap(size_t static_size)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
* Embedding allocator
*
* The first chunk is sized to just contain the static area plus
@@ -259,8 +386,14 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
pr_info("NR_CPUS:%d nr_cpumask_bits:%d nr_cpu_ids:%d nr_node_ids:%d\n",
NR_CPUS, nr_cpumask_bits, nr_cpu_ids, nr_node_ids);
- /* allocate percpu area */
- ret = setup_pcpu_embed(static_size);
+ /*
+ * Allocate percpu area. If PSE is supported, try to make use
+ * of large page mappings. Please read comments on top of
+ * each allocator for details.
+ */
+ ret = setup_pcpu_remap(static_size);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ ret = setup_pcpu_embed(static_size);
if (ret < 0)
ret = setup_pcpu_4k(static_size);
if (ret < 0)