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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c295
1 files changed, 180 insertions, 115 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
index f807496b62c2..fb16a8ea3dee 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -357,12 +357,6 @@ static u64 __get_spte_lockless(u64 *sptep)
{
return ACCESS_ONCE(*sptep);
}
-
-static bool __check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(u64 spte)
-{
- /* It is valid if the spte is zapped. */
- return spte == 0ull;
-}
#else
union split_spte {
struct {
@@ -478,23 +472,6 @@ retry:
return spte.spte;
}
-
-static bool __check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(u64 spte)
-{
- union split_spte sspte = (union split_spte)spte;
- u32 high_mmio_mask = shadow_mmio_mask >> 32;
-
- /* It is valid if the spte is zapped. */
- if (spte == 0ull)
- return true;
-
- /* It is valid if the spte is being zapped. */
- if (sspte.spte_low == 0ull &&
- (sspte.spte_high & high_mmio_mask) == high_mmio_mask)
- return true;
-
- return false;
-}
#endif
static bool spte_is_locklessly_modifiable(u64 spte)
@@ -2479,6 +2456,14 @@ static int mmu_need_write_protect(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn,
return 0;
}
+static bool kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn_t pfn)
+{
+ if (pfn_valid(pfn))
+ return !is_zero_pfn(pfn) && PageReserved(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+
+ return true;
+}
+
static int set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
unsigned pte_access, int level,
gfn_t gfn, pfn_t pfn, bool speculative,
@@ -2506,7 +2491,7 @@ static int set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
spte |= PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK;
if (tdp_enabled)
spte |= kvm_x86_ops->get_mt_mask(vcpu, gfn,
- kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn));
+ kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn));
if (host_writable)
spte |= SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE;
@@ -3283,54 +3268,89 @@ static gpa_t nonpaging_gva_to_gpa_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr,
return vcpu->arch.nested_mmu.translate_gpa(vcpu, vaddr, access, exception);
}
-static bool quickly_check_mmio_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct)
+static bool
+__is_rsvd_bits_set(struct rsvd_bits_validate *rsvd_check, u64 pte, int level)
{
- if (direct)
- return vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(vcpu, addr);
+ int bit7 = (pte >> 7) & 1, low6 = pte & 0x3f;
- return vcpu_match_mmio_gva(vcpu, addr);
+ return (pte & rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[bit7][level-1]) |
+ ((rsvd_check->bad_mt_xwr & (1ull << low6)) != 0);
}
+static bool is_rsvd_bits_set(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, u64 gpte, int level)
+{
+ return __is_rsvd_bits_set(&mmu->guest_rsvd_check, gpte, level);
+}
-/*
- * On direct hosts, the last spte is only allows two states
- * for mmio page fault:
- * - It is the mmio spte
- * - It is zapped or it is being zapped.
- *
- * This function completely checks the spte when the last spte
- * is not the mmio spte.
- */
-static bool check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(u64 spte)
+static bool is_shadow_zero_bits_set(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, u64 spte, int level)
{
- return __check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(spte);
+ return __is_rsvd_bits_set(&mmu->shadow_zero_check, spte, level);
}
-static u64 walk_shadow_page_get_mmio_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr)
+static bool quickly_check_mmio_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct)
+{
+ if (direct)
+ return vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(vcpu, addr);
+
+ return vcpu_match_mmio_gva(vcpu, addr);
+}
+
+/* return true if reserved bit is detected on spte. */
+static bool
+walk_shadow_page_get_mmio_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, u64 *sptep)
{
struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator iterator;
- u64 spte = 0ull;
+ u64 sptes[PT64_ROOT_LEVEL], spte = 0ull;
+ int root, leaf;
+ bool reserved = false;
if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa))
- return spte;
+ goto exit;
walk_shadow_page_lockless_begin(vcpu);
- for_each_shadow_entry_lockless(vcpu, addr, iterator, spte)
+
+ for (shadow_walk_init(&iterator, vcpu, addr), root = iterator.level;
+ shadow_walk_okay(&iterator);
+ __shadow_walk_next(&iterator, spte)) {
+ leaf = iterator.level;
+ spte = mmu_spte_get_lockless(iterator.sptep);
+
+ sptes[leaf - 1] = spte;
+
if (!is_shadow_present_pte(spte))
break;
+
+ reserved |= is_shadow_zero_bits_set(&vcpu->arch.mmu, spte,
+ leaf);
+ }
+
walk_shadow_page_lockless_end(vcpu);
- return spte;
+ if (reserved) {
+ pr_err("%s: detect reserved bits on spte, addr 0x%llx, dump hierarchy:\n",
+ __func__, addr);
+ while (root >= leaf) {
+ pr_err("------ spte 0x%llx level %d.\n",
+ sptes[root - 1], root);
+ root--;
+ }
+ }
+exit:
+ *sptep = spte;
+ return reserved;
}
int handle_mmio_page_fault_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct)
{
u64 spte;
+ bool reserved;
if (quickly_check_mmio_pf(vcpu, addr, direct))
return RET_MMIO_PF_EMULATE;
- spte = walk_shadow_page_get_mmio_spte(vcpu, addr);
+ reserved = walk_shadow_page_get_mmio_spte(vcpu, addr, &spte);
+ if (unlikely(reserved))
+ return RET_MMIO_PF_BUG;
if (is_mmio_spte(spte)) {
gfn_t gfn = get_mmio_spte_gfn(spte);
@@ -3348,13 +3368,6 @@ int handle_mmio_page_fault_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct)
}
/*
- * It's ok if the gva is remapped by other cpus on shadow guest,
- * it's a BUG if the gfn is not a mmio page.
- */
- if (direct && !check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(spte))
- return RET_MMIO_PF_BUG;
-
- /*
* If the page table is zapped by other cpus, let CPU fault again on
* the address.
*/
@@ -3596,19 +3609,21 @@ static inline bool is_last_gpte(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned level, unsigned gp
#include "paging_tmpl.h"
#undef PTTYPE
-static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
- struct kvm_mmu *context)
+static void
+__reset_rsvds_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct rsvd_bits_validate *rsvd_check,
+ int maxphyaddr, int level, bool nx, bool gbpages,
+ bool pse)
{
- int maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
u64 exb_bit_rsvd = 0;
u64 gbpages_bit_rsvd = 0;
u64 nonleaf_bit8_rsvd = 0;
- context->bad_mt_xwr = 0;
+ rsvd_check->bad_mt_xwr = 0;
- if (!context->nx)
+ if (!nx)
exb_bit_rsvd = rsvd_bits(63, 63);
- if (!guest_cpuid_has_gbpages(vcpu))
+ if (!gbpages)
gbpages_bit_rsvd = rsvd_bits(7, 7);
/*
@@ -3618,80 +3633,95 @@ static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
if (guest_cpuid_is_amd(vcpu))
nonleaf_bit8_rsvd = rsvd_bits(8, 8);
- switch (context->root_level) {
+ switch (level) {
case PT32_ROOT_LEVEL:
/* no rsvd bits for 2 level 4K page table entries */
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = 0;
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = 0;
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0];
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = 0;
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = 0;
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] =
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0];
- if (!is_pse(vcpu)) {
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = 0;
+ if (!pse) {
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = 0;
break;
}
if (is_cpuid_PSE36())
/* 36bits PSE 4MB page */
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = rsvd_bits(17, 21);
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = rsvd_bits(17, 21);
else
/* 32 bits PSE 4MB page */
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = rsvd_bits(13, 21);
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = rsvd_bits(13, 21);
break;
case PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL:
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] =
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] =
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 63) |
rsvd_bits(5, 8) | rsvd_bits(1, 2); /* PDPTE */
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 62); /* PDE */
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = exb_bit_rsvd |
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 62); /* PTE */
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 62) |
rsvd_bits(13, 20); /* large page */
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0];
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] =
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0];
break;
case PT64_ROOT_LEVEL:
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3] = exb_bit_rsvd |
- nonleaf_bit8_rsvd | rsvd_bits(7, 7) | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] = exb_bit_rsvd |
- nonleaf_bit8_rsvd | gbpages_bit_rsvd | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+ nonleaf_bit8_rsvd | rsvd_bits(7, 7) |
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+ nonleaf_bit8_rsvd | gbpages_bit_rsvd |
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][3] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3];
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][2] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+ rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+ rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][3] =
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3];
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][2] = exb_bit_rsvd |
gbpages_bit_rsvd | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) |
rsvd_bits(13, 29);
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) |
rsvd_bits(13, 20); /* large page */
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0];
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] =
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0];
break;
}
}
-static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
- struct kvm_mmu *context, bool execonly)
+static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_mmu *context)
+{
+ __reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, &context->guest_rsvd_check,
+ cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu), context->root_level,
+ context->nx, guest_cpuid_has_gbpages(vcpu),
+ is_pse(vcpu));
+}
+
+static void
+__reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(struct rsvd_bits_validate *rsvd_check,
+ int maxphyaddr, bool execonly)
{
- int maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
int pte;
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3] =
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3] =
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(3, 7);
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] =
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] =
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(3, 6);
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] =
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] =
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(3, 6);
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
/* large page */
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][3] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3];
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][2] =
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][3] = rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3];
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][2] =
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(12, 29);
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] =
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] =
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(12, 20);
- context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0];
+ rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0];
for (pte = 0; pte < 64; pte++) {
int rwx_bits = pte & 7;
@@ -3699,10 +3729,64 @@ static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
if (mt == 0x2 || mt == 0x3 || mt == 0x7 ||
rwx_bits == 0x2 || rwx_bits == 0x6 ||
(rwx_bits == 0x4 && !execonly))
- context->bad_mt_xwr |= (1ull << pte);
+ rsvd_check->bad_mt_xwr |= (1ull << pte);
}
}
+static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_mmu *context, bool execonly)
+{
+ __reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(&context->guest_rsvd_check,
+ cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu), execonly);
+}
+
+/*
+ * the page table on host is the shadow page table for the page
+ * table in guest or amd nested guest, its mmu features completely
+ * follow the features in guest.
+ */
+void
+reset_shadow_zero_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *context)
+{
+ __reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, &context->shadow_zero_check,
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits,
+ context->shadow_root_level, context->nx,
+ guest_cpuid_has_gbpages(vcpu), is_pse(vcpu));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_shadow_zero_bits_mask);
+
+/*
+ * the direct page table on host, use as much mmu features as
+ * possible, however, kvm currently does not do execution-protection.
+ */
+static void
+reset_tdp_shadow_zero_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_mmu *context)
+{
+ if (guest_cpuid_is_amd(vcpu))
+ __reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, &context->shadow_zero_check,
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits,
+ context->shadow_root_level, false,
+ cpu_has_gbpages, true);
+ else
+ __reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(&context->shadow_zero_check,
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits,
+ false);
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * as the comments in reset_shadow_zero_bits_mask() except it
+ * is the shadow page table for intel nested guest.
+ */
+static void
+reset_ept_shadow_zero_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_mmu *context, bool execonly)
+{
+ __reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(&context->shadow_zero_check,
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits, execonly);
+}
+
static void update_permission_bitmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_mmu *mmu, bool ept)
{
@@ -3881,6 +3965,7 @@ static void init_kvm_tdp_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context, false);
update_last_pte_bitmap(vcpu, context);
+ reset_tdp_shadow_zero_bits_mask(vcpu, context);
}
void kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -3908,6 +3993,7 @@ void kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
context->base_role.smap_andnot_wp
= smap && !is_write_protection(vcpu);
context->base_role.smm = is_smm(vcpu);
+ reset_shadow_zero_bits_mask(vcpu, context);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_init_shadow_mmu);
@@ -3931,6 +4017,7 @@ void kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool execonly)
update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context, true);
reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(vcpu, context, execonly);
+ reset_ept_shadow_zero_bits_mask(vcpu, context, execonly);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu);
@@ -4852,28 +4939,6 @@ unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm)
return nr_mmu_pages;
}
-int kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, u64 sptes[4])
-{
- struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator iterator;
- u64 spte;
- int nr_sptes = 0;
-
- if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa))
- return nr_sptes;
-
- walk_shadow_page_lockless_begin(vcpu);
- for_each_shadow_entry_lockless(vcpu, addr, iterator, spte) {
- sptes[iterator.level-1] = spte;
- nr_sptes++;
- if (!is_shadow_present_pte(spte))
- break;
- }
- walk_shadow_page_lockless_end(vcpu);
-
- return nr_sptes;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy);
-
void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);