diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c | 295 |
1 files changed, 180 insertions, 115 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c index f807496b62c2..fb16a8ea3dee 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c @@ -357,12 +357,6 @@ static u64 __get_spte_lockless(u64 *sptep) { return ACCESS_ONCE(*sptep); } - -static bool __check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(u64 spte) -{ - /* It is valid if the spte is zapped. */ - return spte == 0ull; -} #else union split_spte { struct { @@ -478,23 +472,6 @@ retry: return spte.spte; } - -static bool __check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(u64 spte) -{ - union split_spte sspte = (union split_spte)spte; - u32 high_mmio_mask = shadow_mmio_mask >> 32; - - /* It is valid if the spte is zapped. */ - if (spte == 0ull) - return true; - - /* It is valid if the spte is being zapped. */ - if (sspte.spte_low == 0ull && - (sspte.spte_high & high_mmio_mask) == high_mmio_mask) - return true; - - return false; -} #endif static bool spte_is_locklessly_modifiable(u64 spte) @@ -2479,6 +2456,14 @@ static int mmu_need_write_protect(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, return 0; } +static bool kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn_t pfn) +{ + if (pfn_valid(pfn)) + return !is_zero_pfn(pfn) && PageReserved(pfn_to_page(pfn)); + + return true; +} + static int set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, unsigned pte_access, int level, gfn_t gfn, pfn_t pfn, bool speculative, @@ -2506,7 +2491,7 @@ static int set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, spte |= PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK; if (tdp_enabled) spte |= kvm_x86_ops->get_mt_mask(vcpu, gfn, - kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn)); + kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn)); if (host_writable) spte |= SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE; @@ -3283,54 +3268,89 @@ static gpa_t nonpaging_gva_to_gpa_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr, return vcpu->arch.nested_mmu.translate_gpa(vcpu, vaddr, access, exception); } -static bool quickly_check_mmio_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct) +static bool +__is_rsvd_bits_set(struct rsvd_bits_validate *rsvd_check, u64 pte, int level) { - if (direct) - return vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(vcpu, addr); + int bit7 = (pte >> 7) & 1, low6 = pte & 0x3f; - return vcpu_match_mmio_gva(vcpu, addr); + return (pte & rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[bit7][level-1]) | + ((rsvd_check->bad_mt_xwr & (1ull << low6)) != 0); } +static bool is_rsvd_bits_set(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, u64 gpte, int level) +{ + return __is_rsvd_bits_set(&mmu->guest_rsvd_check, gpte, level); +} -/* - * On direct hosts, the last spte is only allows two states - * for mmio page fault: - * - It is the mmio spte - * - It is zapped or it is being zapped. - * - * This function completely checks the spte when the last spte - * is not the mmio spte. - */ -static bool check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(u64 spte) +static bool is_shadow_zero_bits_set(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, u64 spte, int level) { - return __check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(spte); + return __is_rsvd_bits_set(&mmu->shadow_zero_check, spte, level); } -static u64 walk_shadow_page_get_mmio_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr) +static bool quickly_check_mmio_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct) +{ + if (direct) + return vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(vcpu, addr); + + return vcpu_match_mmio_gva(vcpu, addr); +} + +/* return true if reserved bit is detected on spte. */ +static bool +walk_shadow_page_get_mmio_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, u64 *sptep) { struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator iterator; - u64 spte = 0ull; + u64 sptes[PT64_ROOT_LEVEL], spte = 0ull; + int root, leaf; + bool reserved = false; if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa)) - return spte; + goto exit; walk_shadow_page_lockless_begin(vcpu); - for_each_shadow_entry_lockless(vcpu, addr, iterator, spte) + + for (shadow_walk_init(&iterator, vcpu, addr), root = iterator.level; + shadow_walk_okay(&iterator); + __shadow_walk_next(&iterator, spte)) { + leaf = iterator.level; + spte = mmu_spte_get_lockless(iterator.sptep); + + sptes[leaf - 1] = spte; + if (!is_shadow_present_pte(spte)) break; + + reserved |= is_shadow_zero_bits_set(&vcpu->arch.mmu, spte, + leaf); + } + walk_shadow_page_lockless_end(vcpu); - return spte; + if (reserved) { + pr_err("%s: detect reserved bits on spte, addr 0x%llx, dump hierarchy:\n", + __func__, addr); + while (root >= leaf) { + pr_err("------ spte 0x%llx level %d.\n", + sptes[root - 1], root); + root--; + } + } +exit: + *sptep = spte; + return reserved; } int handle_mmio_page_fault_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct) { u64 spte; + bool reserved; if (quickly_check_mmio_pf(vcpu, addr, direct)) return RET_MMIO_PF_EMULATE; - spte = walk_shadow_page_get_mmio_spte(vcpu, addr); + reserved = walk_shadow_page_get_mmio_spte(vcpu, addr, &spte); + if (unlikely(reserved)) + return RET_MMIO_PF_BUG; if (is_mmio_spte(spte)) { gfn_t gfn = get_mmio_spte_gfn(spte); @@ -3348,13 +3368,6 @@ int handle_mmio_page_fault_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct) } /* - * It's ok if the gva is remapped by other cpus on shadow guest, - * it's a BUG if the gfn is not a mmio page. - */ - if (direct && !check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(spte)) - return RET_MMIO_PF_BUG; - - /* * If the page table is zapped by other cpus, let CPU fault again on * the address. */ @@ -3596,19 +3609,21 @@ static inline bool is_last_gpte(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned level, unsigned gp #include "paging_tmpl.h" #undef PTTYPE -static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct kvm_mmu *context) +static void +__reset_rsvds_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct rsvd_bits_validate *rsvd_check, + int maxphyaddr, int level, bool nx, bool gbpages, + bool pse) { - int maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu); u64 exb_bit_rsvd = 0; u64 gbpages_bit_rsvd = 0; u64 nonleaf_bit8_rsvd = 0; - context->bad_mt_xwr = 0; + rsvd_check->bad_mt_xwr = 0; - if (!context->nx) + if (!nx) exb_bit_rsvd = rsvd_bits(63, 63); - if (!guest_cpuid_has_gbpages(vcpu)) + if (!gbpages) gbpages_bit_rsvd = rsvd_bits(7, 7); /* @@ -3618,80 +3633,95 @@ static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, if (guest_cpuid_is_amd(vcpu)) nonleaf_bit8_rsvd = rsvd_bits(8, 8); - switch (context->root_level) { + switch (level) { case PT32_ROOT_LEVEL: /* no rsvd bits for 2 level 4K page table entries */ - context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = 0; - context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = 0; - context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0]; + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = 0; + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = 0; + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0]; - if (!is_pse(vcpu)) { - context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = 0; + if (!pse) { + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = 0; break; } if (is_cpuid_PSE36()) /* 36bits PSE 4MB page */ - context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = rsvd_bits(17, 21); + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = rsvd_bits(17, 21); else /* 32 bits PSE 4MB page */ - context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = rsvd_bits(13, 21); + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = rsvd_bits(13, 21); break; case PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL: - context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] = + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] = rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 63) | rsvd_bits(5, 8) | rsvd_bits(1, 2); /* PDPTE */ - context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = exb_bit_rsvd | + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = exb_bit_rsvd | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 62); /* PDE */ - context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = exb_bit_rsvd | + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = exb_bit_rsvd | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 62); /* PTE */ - context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = exb_bit_rsvd | + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = exb_bit_rsvd | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 62) | rsvd_bits(13, 20); /* large page */ - context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0]; + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0]; break; case PT64_ROOT_LEVEL: - context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3] = exb_bit_rsvd | - nonleaf_bit8_rsvd | rsvd_bits(7, 7) | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51); - context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] = exb_bit_rsvd | - nonleaf_bit8_rsvd | gbpages_bit_rsvd | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51); - context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = exb_bit_rsvd | + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3] = exb_bit_rsvd | + nonleaf_bit8_rsvd | rsvd_bits(7, 7) | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51); - context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = exb_bit_rsvd | + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] = exb_bit_rsvd | + nonleaf_bit8_rsvd | gbpages_bit_rsvd | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51); - context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][3] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3]; - context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][2] = exb_bit_rsvd | + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = exb_bit_rsvd | + rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51); + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = exb_bit_rsvd | + rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51); + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][3] = + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3]; + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][2] = exb_bit_rsvd | gbpages_bit_rsvd | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(13, 29); - context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = exb_bit_rsvd | + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = exb_bit_rsvd | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(13, 20); /* large page */ - context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0]; + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0]; break; } } -static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct kvm_mmu *context, bool execonly) +static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_mmu *context) +{ + __reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, &context->guest_rsvd_check, + cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu), context->root_level, + context->nx, guest_cpuid_has_gbpages(vcpu), + is_pse(vcpu)); +} + +static void +__reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(struct rsvd_bits_validate *rsvd_check, + int maxphyaddr, bool execonly) { - int maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu); int pte; - context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3] = + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3] = rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(3, 7); - context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] = + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] = rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(3, 6); - context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(3, 6); - context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51); + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51); /* large page */ - context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][3] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3]; - context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][2] = + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][3] = rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3]; + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][2] = rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(12, 29); - context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(12, 20); - context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0]; + rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = rsvd_check->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0]; for (pte = 0; pte < 64; pte++) { int rwx_bits = pte & 7; @@ -3699,10 +3729,64 @@ static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, if (mt == 0x2 || mt == 0x3 || mt == 0x7 || rwx_bits == 0x2 || rwx_bits == 0x6 || (rwx_bits == 0x4 && !execonly)) - context->bad_mt_xwr |= (1ull << pte); + rsvd_check->bad_mt_xwr |= (1ull << pte); } } +static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_mmu *context, bool execonly) +{ + __reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(&context->guest_rsvd_check, + cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu), execonly); +} + +/* + * the page table on host is the shadow page table for the page + * table in guest or amd nested guest, its mmu features completely + * follow the features in guest. + */ +void +reset_shadow_zero_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *context) +{ + __reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, &context->shadow_zero_check, + boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits, + context->shadow_root_level, context->nx, + guest_cpuid_has_gbpages(vcpu), is_pse(vcpu)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_shadow_zero_bits_mask); + +/* + * the direct page table on host, use as much mmu features as + * possible, however, kvm currently does not do execution-protection. + */ +static void +reset_tdp_shadow_zero_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_mmu *context) +{ + if (guest_cpuid_is_amd(vcpu)) + __reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, &context->shadow_zero_check, + boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits, + context->shadow_root_level, false, + cpu_has_gbpages, true); + else + __reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(&context->shadow_zero_check, + boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits, + false); + +} + +/* + * as the comments in reset_shadow_zero_bits_mask() except it + * is the shadow page table for intel nested guest. + */ +static void +reset_ept_shadow_zero_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_mmu *context, bool execonly) +{ + __reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(&context->shadow_zero_check, + boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits, execonly); +} + static void update_permission_bitmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, bool ept) { @@ -3881,6 +3965,7 @@ static void init_kvm_tdp_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context, false); update_last_pte_bitmap(vcpu, context); + reset_tdp_shadow_zero_bits_mask(vcpu, context); } void kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -3908,6 +3993,7 @@ void kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) context->base_role.smap_andnot_wp = smap && !is_write_protection(vcpu); context->base_role.smm = is_smm(vcpu); + reset_shadow_zero_bits_mask(vcpu, context); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_init_shadow_mmu); @@ -3931,6 +4017,7 @@ void kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool execonly) update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context, true); reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(vcpu, context, execonly); + reset_ept_shadow_zero_bits_mask(vcpu, context, execonly); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu); @@ -4852,28 +4939,6 @@ unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm) return nr_mmu_pages; } -int kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, u64 sptes[4]) -{ - struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator iterator; - u64 spte; - int nr_sptes = 0; - - if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa)) - return nr_sptes; - - walk_shadow_page_lockless_begin(vcpu); - for_each_shadow_entry_lockless(vcpu, addr, iterator, spte) { - sptes[iterator.level-1] = spte; - nr_sptes++; - if (!is_shadow_present_pte(spte)) - break; - } - walk_shadow_page_lockless_end(vcpu); - - return nr_sptes; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy); - void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu); |