summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/pci/olpc.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/pci/olpc.c313
1 files changed, 313 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c b/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5e7636558c02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
+/*
+ * Low-level PCI config space access for OLPC systems who lack the VSA
+ * PCI virtualization software.
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * The AMD Geode chipset (ie: GX2 processor, cs5536 I/O companion device)
+ * has some I/O functions (display, southbridge, sound, USB HCIs, etc)
+ * that more or less behave like PCI devices, but the hardware doesn't
+ * directly implement the PCI configuration space headers. AMD provides
+ * "VSA" (Virtual System Architecture) software that emulates PCI config
+ * space for these devices, by trapping I/O accesses to PCI config register
+ * (CF8/CFC) and running some code in System Management Mode interrupt state.
+ * On the OLPC platform, we don't want to use that VSA code because
+ * (a) it slows down suspend/resume, and (b) recompiling it requires special
+ * compilers that are hard to get. So instead of letting the complex VSA
+ * code simulate the PCI config registers for the on-chip devices, we
+ * just simulate them the easy way, by inserting the code into the
+ * pci_write_config and pci_read_config path. Most of the config registers
+ * are read-only anyway, so the bulk of the simulation is just table lookup.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/olpc.h>
+#include <asm/geode.h>
+#include "pci.h"
+
+/*
+ * In the tables below, the first two line (8 longwords) are the
+ * size masks that are used when the higher level PCI code determines
+ * the size of the region by writing ~0 to a base address register
+ * and reading back the result.
+ *
+ * The following lines are the values that are read during normal
+ * PCI config access cycles, i.e. not after just having written
+ * ~0 to a base address register.
+ */
+
+static const uint32_t lxnb_hdr[] = { /* dev 1 function 0 - devfn = 8 */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+ 0x281022, 0x2200005, 0x6000021, 0x80f808, /* AMD Vendor ID */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, /* No virtual registers, hence no BAR */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28100b,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+};
+
+static const uint32_t gxnb_hdr[] = { /* dev 1 function 0 - devfn = 8 */
+ 0xfffffffd, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+ 0x28100b, 0x2200005, 0x6000021, 0x80f808, /* NSC Vendor ID */
+ 0xac1d, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, /* I/O BAR - base of virtual registers */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28100b,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+};
+
+static const uint32_t lxfb_hdr[] = { /* dev 1 function 1 - devfn = 9 */
+ 0xff000008, 0xffffc000, 0xffffc000, 0xffffc000,
+ 0xffffc000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+ 0x20811022, 0x2200003, 0x3000000, 0x0, /* AMD Vendor ID */
+ 0xfd000000, 0xfe000000, 0xfe004000, 0xfe008000, /* FB, GP, VG, DF */
+ 0xfe00c000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x30100b, /* VIP */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10e, /* INTA, IRQ14 for graphics accel */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x3d0, 0x3c0, 0xa0000, 0x0, /* VG IO, VG IO, EGA FB, MONO FB */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+};
+
+static const uint32_t gxfb_hdr[] = { /* dev 1 function 1 - devfn = 9 */
+ 0xff800008, 0xffffc000, 0xffffc000, 0xffffc000,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+ 0x30100b, 0x2200003, 0x3000000, 0x0, /* NSC Vendor ID */
+ 0xfd000000, 0xfe000000, 0xfe004000, 0xfe008000, /* FB, GP, VG, DF */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x30100b,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x3d0, 0x3c0, 0xa0000, 0x0, /* VG IO, VG IO, EGA FB, MONO FB */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+};
+
+static const uint32_t aes_hdr[] = { /* dev 1 function 2 - devfn = 0xa */
+ 0xffffc000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+ 0x20821022, 0x2a00006, 0x10100000, 0x8, /* NSC Vendor ID */
+ 0xfe010000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, /* AES registers */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x20821022,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+};
+
+
+static const uint32_t isa_hdr[] = { /* dev f function 0 - devfn = 78 */
+ 0xfffffff9, 0xffffff01, 0xffffffc1, 0xffffffe1,
+ 0xffffff81, 0xffffffc1, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+ 0x20901022, 0x2a00049, 0x6010003, 0x802000,
+ 0x18b1, 0x1001, 0x1801, 0x1881, /* SMB-8 GPIO-256 MFGPT-64 IRQ-32 */
+ 0x1401, 0x1841, 0x0, 0x20901022, /* PMS-128 ACPI-64 */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xaa5b, /* IRQ steering */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+};
+
+static const uint32_t ac97_hdr[] = { /* dev f function 3 - devfn = 7b */
+ 0xffffff81, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+ 0x20931022, 0x2a00041, 0x4010001, 0x0,
+ 0x1481, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, /* I/O BAR-128 */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x20931022,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x205, /* IntB, IRQ5 */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+};
+
+static const uint32_t ohci_hdr[] = { /* dev f function 4 - devfn = 7c */
+ 0xfffff000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+ 0x20941022, 0x2300006, 0xc031002, 0x0,
+ 0xfe01a000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, /* MEMBAR-1000 */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x20941022,
+ 0x0, 0x40, 0x0, 0x40a, /* CapPtr INT-D, IRQA */
+ 0xc8020001, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, /* Capabilities - 40 is R/O,
+ 44 is mask 8103 (power control) */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+};
+
+static const uint32_t ehci_hdr[] = { /* dev f function 4 - devfn = 7d */
+ 0xfffff000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+ 0x20951022, 0x2300006, 0xc032002, 0x0,
+ 0xfe01b000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, /* MEMBAR-1000 */
+ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x20951022,
+ 0x0, 0x40, 0x0, 0x40a, /* CapPtr INT-D, IRQA */
+ 0xc8020001, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, /* Capabilities - 40 is R/O, 44 is
+ mask 8103 (power control) */
+#if 0
+ 0x1, 0x40080000, 0x0, 0x0, /* EECP - see EHCI spec section 2.1.7 */
+#endif
+ 0x01000001, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, /* EECP - see EHCI spec section 2.1.7 */
+ 0x2020, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, /* (EHCI page 8) 60 SBRN (R/O),
+ 61 FLADJ (R/W), PORTWAKECAP */
+};
+
+static uint32_t ff_loc = ~0;
+static uint32_t zero_loc;
+static int bar_probing; /* Set after a write of ~0 to a BAR */
+static int is_lx;
+
+#define NB_SLOT 0x1 /* Northbridge - GX chip - Device 1 */
+#define SB_SLOT 0xf /* Southbridge - CS5536 chip - Device F */
+
+static int is_simulated(unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn)
+{
+ return (!bus && ((PCI_SLOT(devfn) == NB_SLOT) ||
+ (PCI_SLOT(devfn) == SB_SLOT)));
+}
+
+static uint32_t *hdr_addr(const uint32_t *hdr, int reg)
+{
+ uint32_t addr;
+
+ /*
+ * This is a little bit tricky. The header maps consist of
+ * 0x20 bytes of size masks, followed by 0x70 bytes of header data.
+ * In the normal case, when not probing a BAR's size, we want
+ * to access the header data, so we add 0x20 to the reg offset,
+ * thus skipping the size mask area.
+ * In the BAR probing case, we want to access the size mask for
+ * the BAR, so we subtract 0x10 (the config header offset for
+ * BAR0), and don't skip the size mask area.
+ */
+
+ addr = (uint32_t)hdr + reg + (bar_probing ? -0x10 : 0x20);
+
+ bar_probing = 0;
+ return (uint32_t *)addr;
+}
+
+static int pci_olpc_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+ unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, uint32_t *value)
+{
+ uint32_t *addr;
+
+ /* Use the hardware mechanism for non-simulated devices */
+ if (!is_simulated(bus, devfn))
+ return pci_direct_conf1.read(seg, bus, devfn, reg, len, value);
+
+ /*
+ * No device has config registers past 0x70, so we save table space
+ * by not storing entries for the nonexistent registers
+ */
+ if (reg >= 0x70)
+ addr = &zero_loc;
+ else {
+ switch (devfn) {
+ case 0x8:
+ addr = hdr_addr(is_lx ? lxnb_hdr : gxnb_hdr, reg);
+ break;
+ case 0x9:
+ addr = hdr_addr(is_lx ? lxfb_hdr : gxfb_hdr, reg);
+ break;
+ case 0xa:
+ addr = is_lx ? hdr_addr(aes_hdr, reg) : &ff_loc;
+ break;
+ case 0x78:
+ addr = hdr_addr(isa_hdr, reg);
+ break;
+ case 0x7b:
+ addr = hdr_addr(ac97_hdr, reg);
+ break;
+ case 0x7c:
+ addr = hdr_addr(ohci_hdr, reg);
+ break;
+ case 0x7d:
+ addr = hdr_addr(ehci_hdr, reg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ addr = &ff_loc;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ switch (len) {
+ case 1:
+ *value = *(uint8_t *)addr;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ *value = *(uint16_t *)addr;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ *value = *addr;
+ break;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_olpc_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+ unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, uint32_t value)
+{
+ /* Use the hardware mechanism for non-simulated devices */
+ if (!is_simulated(bus, devfn))
+ return pci_direct_conf1.write(seg, bus, devfn, reg, len, value);
+
+ /* XXX we may want to extend this to simulate EHCI power management */
+
+ /*
+ * Mostly we just discard writes, but if the write is a size probe
+ * (i.e. writing ~0 to a BAR), we remember it and arrange to return
+ * the appropriate size mask on the next read. This is cheating
+ * to some extent, because it depends on the fact that the next
+ * access after such a write will always be a read to the same BAR.
+ */
+
+ if ((reg >= 0x10) && (reg < 0x2c)) {
+ /* write is to a BAR */
+ if (value == ~0)
+ bar_probing = 1;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * No warning on writes to ROM BAR, CMD, LATENCY_TIMER,
+ * CACHE_LINE_SIZE, or PM registers.
+ */
+ if ((reg != PCI_ROM_ADDRESS) && (reg != PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) &&
+ (reg != PCI_LATENCY_TIMER) &&
+ (reg != PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE) && (reg != 0x44))
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "OLPC PCI: Config write to devfn"
+ " %x reg %x value %x\n", devfn, reg, value);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct pci_raw_ops pci_olpc_conf = {
+ .read = pci_olpc_read,
+ .write = pci_olpc_write,
+};
+
+void __init pci_olpc_init(void)
+{
+ if (!machine_is_olpc() || olpc_has_vsa())
+ return;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using configuration type OLPC\n");
+ raw_pci_ops = &pci_olpc_conf;
+ is_lx = is_geode_lx();
+}