diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
38 files changed, 2641 insertions, 43 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h index f75a5fc64d2e..e10f151c3db6 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h @@ -131,5 +131,36 @@ static inline int irqs_disabled_flags(unsigned long flags) */ struct hw_interrupt_type; +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS +static inline unsigned long get_perf_counter_pending(void) +{ + unsigned long x; + + asm volatile("lbz %0,%1(13)" + : "=r" (x) + : "i" (offsetof(struct paca_struct, perf_counter_pending))); + return x; +} + +static inline void set_perf_counter_pending(int x) +{ + asm volatile("stb %0,%1(13)" : : + "r" (x), + "i" (offsetof(struct paca_struct, perf_counter_pending))); +} + +extern void perf_counter_do_pending(void); + +#else + +static inline unsigned long get_perf_counter_pending(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline void set_perf_counter_pending(int x) {} +static inline void perf_counter_do_pending(void) {} +#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS */ + #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_HW_IRQ_H */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h index 082b3aedf145..6ef055723019 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ struct paca_struct { u8 soft_enabled; /* irq soft-enable flag */ u8 hard_enabled; /* set if irqs are enabled in MSR */ u8 io_sync; /* writel() needs spin_unlock sync */ + u8 perf_counter_pending; /* PM interrupt while soft-disabled */ /* Stuff for accurate time accounting */ u64 user_time; /* accumulated usermode TB ticks */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_counter.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_counter.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9d7ff6d7fb56 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_counter.h @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +/* + * Performance counter support - PowerPC-specific definitions. + * + * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/types.h> + +#define MAX_HWCOUNTERS 8 +#define MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES 8 + +/* + * This struct provides the constants and functions needed to + * describe the PMU on a particular POWER-family CPU. + */ +struct power_pmu { + int n_counter; + int max_alternatives; + u64 add_fields; + u64 test_adder; + int (*compute_mmcr)(unsigned int events[], int n_ev, + unsigned int hwc[], u64 mmcr[]); + int (*get_constraint)(unsigned int event, u64 *mskp, u64 *valp); + int (*get_alternatives)(unsigned int event, unsigned int alt[]); + void (*disable_pmc)(unsigned int pmc, u64 mmcr[]); + int n_generic; + int *generic_events; +}; + +extern struct power_pmu *ppmu; + +/* + * The power_pmu.get_constraint function returns a 64-bit value and + * a 64-bit mask that express the constraints between this event and + * other events. + * + * The value and mask are divided up into (non-overlapping) bitfields + * of three different types: + * + * Select field: this expresses the constraint that some set of bits + * in MMCR* needs to be set to a specific value for this event. For a + * select field, the mask contains 1s in every bit of the field, and + * the value contains a unique value for each possible setting of the + * MMCR* bits. The constraint checking code will ensure that two events + * that set the same field in their masks have the same value in their + * value dwords. + * + * Add field: this expresses the constraint that there can be at most + * N events in a particular class. A field of k bits can be used for + * N <= 2^(k-1) - 1. The mask has the most significant bit of the field + * set (and the other bits 0), and the value has only the least significant + * bit of the field set. In addition, the 'add_fields' and 'test_adder' + * in the struct power_pmu for this processor come into play. The + * add_fields value contains 1 in the LSB of the field, and the + * test_adder contains 2^(k-1) - 1 - N in the field. + * + * NAND field: this expresses the constraint that you may not have events + * in all of a set of classes. (For example, on PPC970, you can't select + * events from the FPU, ISU and IDU simultaneously, although any two are + * possible.) For N classes, the field is N+1 bits wide, and each class + * is assigned one bit from the least-significant N bits. The mask has + * only the most-significant bit set, and the value has only the bit + * for the event's class set. The test_adder has the least significant + * bit set in the field. + * + * If an event is not subject to the constraint expressed by a particular + * field, then it will have 0 in both the mask and value for that field. + */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h index 803def236654..da300c4d2888 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h @@ -322,3 +322,4 @@ SYSCALL_SPU(epoll_create1) SYSCALL_SPU(dup3) SYSCALL_SPU(pipe2) SYSCALL(inotify_init1) +SYSCALL(perf_counter_open) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h index e07d0c76ed77..7cef5afe89d8 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h @@ -341,10 +341,11 @@ #define __NR_dup3 316 #define __NR_pipe2 317 #define __NR_inotify_init1 318 +#define __NR_perf_counter_open 319 #ifdef __KERNEL__ -#define __NR_syscalls 319 +#define __NR_syscalls 320 #define __NR__exit __NR_exit #define NR_syscalls __NR_syscalls diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile index 8d1a419df35d..7c941ec3b23e 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += audit.o obj64-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += compat_audit.o obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) += ftrace.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS) += perf_counter.o ppc970-pmu.o power6-pmu.o obj-$(CONFIG_8XX_MINIMAL_FPEMU) += softemu8xx.o diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c index 9937fe44555f..ce3f8f12f731 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c @@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ int main(void) DEFINE(PACAKMSR, offsetof(struct paca_struct, kernel_msr)); DEFINE(PACASOFTIRQEN, offsetof(struct paca_struct, soft_enabled)); DEFINE(PACAHARDIRQEN, offsetof(struct paca_struct, hard_enabled)); + DEFINE(PACAPERFPEND, offsetof(struct paca_struct, perf_counter_pending)); DEFINE(PACASLBCACHE, offsetof(struct paca_struct, slb_cache)); DEFINE(PACASLBCACHEPTR, offsetof(struct paca_struct, slb_cache_ptr)); DEFINE(PACACONTEXTID, offsetof(struct paca_struct, context.id)); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S index 383ed6eb0085..f30b4e553c53 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S @@ -526,6 +526,15 @@ ALT_FW_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES) 2: TRACE_AND_RESTORE_IRQ(r5); +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS + /* check paca->perf_counter_pending if we're enabling ints */ + lbz r3,PACAPERFPEND(r13) + and. r3,r3,r5 + beq 27f + bl .perf_counter_do_pending +27: +#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS */ + /* extract EE bit and use it to restore paca->hard_enabled */ ld r3,_MSR(r1) rldicl r4,r3,49,63 /* r0 = (r3 >> 15) & 1 */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c index ad1e5ac721d8..7f8e6a92c5a1 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c @@ -104,6 +104,13 @@ static inline notrace void set_soft_enabled(unsigned long enable) : : "r" (enable), "i" (offsetof(struct paca_struct, soft_enabled))); } +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS +notrace void __weak perf_counter_do_pending(void) +{ + set_perf_counter_pending(0); +} +#endif + notrace void raw_local_irq_restore(unsigned long en) { /* @@ -135,6 +142,9 @@ notrace void raw_local_irq_restore(unsigned long en) iseries_handle_interrupts(); } + if (get_perf_counter_pending()) + perf_counter_do_pending(); + /* * if (get_paca()->hard_enabled) return; * But again we need to take care that gcc gets hard_enabled directly diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5b0211348c73 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c @@ -0,0 +1,785 @@ +/* + * Performance counter support - powerpc architecture code + * + * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/perf_counter.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/hardirq.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> +#include <asm/pmc.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> + +struct cpu_hw_counters { + int n_counters; + int n_percpu; + int disabled; + int n_added; + struct perf_counter *counter[MAX_HWCOUNTERS]; + unsigned int events[MAX_HWCOUNTERS]; + u64 mmcr[3]; + u8 pmcs_enabled; +}; +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_counters, cpu_hw_counters); + +struct power_pmu *ppmu; + +void perf_counter_print_debug(void) +{ +} + +/* + * Read one performance monitor counter (PMC). + */ +static unsigned long read_pmc(int idx) +{ + unsigned long val; + + switch (idx) { + case 1: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC1); + break; + case 2: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC2); + break; + case 3: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC3); + break; + case 4: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC4); + break; + case 5: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC5); + break; + case 6: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC6); + break; + case 7: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC7); + break; + case 8: + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC8); + break; + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "oops trying to read PMC%d\n", idx); + val = 0; + } + return val; +} + +/* + * Write one PMC. + */ +static void write_pmc(int idx, unsigned long val) +{ + switch (idx) { + case 1: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, val); + break; + case 2: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC2, val); + break; + case 3: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC3, val); + break; + case 4: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, val); + break; + case 5: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC5, val); + break; + case 6: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC6, val); + break; + case 7: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC7, val); + break; + case 8: + mtspr(SPRN_PMC8, val); + break; + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "oops trying to write PMC%d\n", idx); + } +} + +/* + * Check if a set of events can all go on the PMU at once. + * If they can't, this will look at alternative codes for the events + * and see if any combination of alternative codes is feasible. + * The feasible set is returned in event[]. + */ +static int power_check_constraints(unsigned int event[], int n_ev) +{ + u64 mask, value, nv; + unsigned int alternatives[MAX_HWCOUNTERS][MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES]; + u64 amasks[MAX_HWCOUNTERS][MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES]; + u64 avalues[MAX_HWCOUNTERS][MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES]; + u64 smasks[MAX_HWCOUNTERS], svalues[MAX_HWCOUNTERS]; + int n_alt[MAX_HWCOUNTERS], choice[MAX_HWCOUNTERS]; + int i, j; + u64 addf = ppmu->add_fields; + u64 tadd = ppmu->test_adder; + + if (n_ev > ppmu->n_counter) + return -1; + + /* First see if the events will go on as-is */ + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + alternatives[i][0] = event[i]; + if (ppmu->get_constraint(event[i], &amasks[i][0], + &avalues[i][0])) + return -1; + choice[i] = 0; + } + value = mask = 0; + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + nv = (value | avalues[i][0]) + (value & avalues[i][0] & addf); + if ((((nv + tadd) ^ value) & mask) != 0 || + (((nv + tadd) ^ avalues[i][0]) & amasks[i][0]) != 0) + break; + value = nv; + mask |= amasks[i][0]; + } + if (i == n_ev) + return 0; /* all OK */ + + /* doesn't work, gather alternatives... */ + if (!ppmu->get_alternatives) + return -1; + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + n_alt[i] = ppmu->get_alternatives(event[i], alternatives[i]); + for (j = 1; j < n_alt[i]; ++j) + ppmu->get_constraint(alternatives[i][j], + &amasks[i][j], &avalues[i][j]); + } + + /* enumerate all possibilities and see if any will work */ + i = 0; + j = -1; + value = mask = nv = 0; + while (i < n_ev) { + if (j >= 0) { + /* we're backtracking, restore context */ + value = svalues[i]; + mask = smasks[i]; + j = choice[i]; + } + /* + * See if any alternative k for event i, + * where k > j, will satisfy the constraints. + */ + while (++j < n_alt[i]) { + nv = (value | avalues[i][j]) + + (value & avalues[i][j] & addf); + if ((((nv + tadd) ^ value) & mask) == 0 && + (((nv + tadd) ^ avalues[i][j]) + & amasks[i][j]) == 0) + break; + } + if (j >= n_alt[i]) { + /* + * No feasible alternative, backtrack + * to event i-1 and continue enumerating its + * alternatives from where we got up to. + */ + if (--i < 0) + return -1; + } else { + /* + * Found a feasible alternative for event i, + * remember where we got up to with this event, + * go on to the next event, and start with + * the first alternative for it. + */ + choice[i] = j; + svalues[i] = value; + smasks[i] = mask; + value = nv; + mask |= amasks[i][j]; + ++i; + j = -1; + } + } + + /* OK, we have a feasible combination, tell the caller the solution */ + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) + event[i] = alternatives[i][choice[i]]; + return 0; +} + +static void power_perf_read(struct perf_counter *counter) +{ + long val, delta, prev; + + if (!counter->hw.idx) + return; + /* + * Performance monitor interrupts come even when interrupts + * are soft-disabled, as long as interrupts are hard-enabled. + * Therefore we treat them like NMIs. + */ + do { + prev = atomic64_read(&counter->hw.prev_count); + barrier(); + val = read_pmc(counter->hw.idx); + } while (atomic64_cmpxchg(&counter->hw.prev_count, prev, val) != prev); + + /* The counters are only 32 bits wide */ + delta = (val - prev) & 0xfffffffful; + atomic64_add(delta, &counter->count); + atomic64_sub(delta, &counter->hw.period_left); +} + +/* + * Disable all counters to prevent PMU interrupts and to allow + * counters to be added or removed. + */ +u64 hw_perf_save_disable(void) +{ + struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuhw; + unsigned long ret; + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_counters); + + ret = cpuhw->disabled; + if (!ret) { + cpuhw->disabled = 1; + cpuhw->n_added = 0; + + /* + * Check if we ever enabled the PMU on this cpu. + */ + if (!cpuhw->pmcs_enabled) { + if (ppc_md.enable_pmcs) + ppc_md.enable_pmcs(); + cpuhw->pmcs_enabled = 1; + } + + /* + * Set the 'freeze counters' bit. + * The barrier is to make sure the mtspr has been + * executed and the PMU has frozen the counters + * before we return. + */ + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) | MMCR0_FC); + mb(); + } + local_irq_restore(flags); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Re-enable all counters if disable == 0. + * If we were previously disabled and counters were added, then + * put the new config on the PMU. + */ +void hw_perf_restore(u64 disable) +{ + struct perf_counter *counter; + struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuhw; + unsigned long flags; + long i; + unsigned long val; + s64 left; + unsigned int hwc_index[MAX_HWCOUNTERS]; + + if (disable) + return; + local_irq_save(flags); + cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_counters); + cpuhw->disabled = 0; + + /* + * If we didn't change anything, or only removed counters, + * no need to recalculate MMCR* settings and reset the PMCs. + * Just reenable the PMU with the current MMCR* settings + * (possibly updated for removal of counters). + */ + if (!cpuhw->n_added) { + mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, cpuhw->mmcr[2]); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR1, cpuhw->mmcr[1]); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, cpuhw->mmcr[0]); + if (cpuhw->n_counters == 0) + get_lppaca()->pmcregs_in_use = 0; + goto out; + } + + /* + * Compute MMCR* values for the new set of counters + */ + if (ppmu->compute_mmcr(cpuhw->events, cpuhw->n_counters, hwc_index, + cpuhw->mmcr)) { + /* shouldn't ever get here */ + printk(KERN_ERR "oops compute_mmcr failed\n"); + goto out; + } + + /* + * Write the new configuration to MMCR* with the freeze + * bit set and set the hardware counters to their initial values. + * Then unfreeze the counters. + */ + get_lppaca()->pmcregs_in_use = 1; + mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, cpuhw->mmcr[2]); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR1, cpuhw->mmcr[1]); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, (cpuhw->mmcr[0] & ~(MMCR0_PMC1CE | MMCR0_PMCjCE)) + | MMCR0_FC); + + /* + * Read off any pre-existing counters that need to move + * to another PMC. + */ + for (i = 0; i < cpuhw->n_counters; ++i) { + counter = cpuhw->counter[i]; + if (counter->hw.idx && counter->hw.idx != hwc_index[i] + 1) { + power_perf_read(counter); + write_pmc(counter->hw.idx, 0); + counter->hw.idx = 0; + } + } + + /* + * Initialize the PMCs for all the new and moved counters. + */ + for (i = 0; i < cpuhw->n_counters; ++i) { + counter = cpuhw->counter[i]; + if (counter->hw.idx) + continue; + val = 0; + if (counter->hw_event.irq_period) { + left = atomic64_read(&counter->hw.period_left); + if (left < 0x80000000L) + val = 0x80000000L - left; + } + atomic64_set(&counter->hw.prev_count, val); + counter->hw.idx = hwc_index[i] + 1; + write_pmc(counter->hw.idx, val); + } + mb(); + cpuhw->mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMXE | MMCR0_FCECE; + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, cpuhw->mmcr[0]); + + out: + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +static int collect_events(struct perf_counter *group, int max_count, + struct perf_counter *ctrs[], unsigned int *events) +{ + int n = 0; + struct perf_counter *counter; + + if (!is_software_counter(group)) { + if (n >= max_count) + return -1; + ctrs[n] = group; + events[n++] = group->hw.config; + } + list_for_each_entry(counter, &group->sibling_list, list_entry) { + if (!is_software_counter(counter) && + counter->state != PERF_COUNTER_STATE_OFF) { + if (n >= max_count) + return -1; + ctrs[n] = counter; + events[n++] = counter->hw.config; + } + } + return n; +} + +static void counter_sched_in(struct perf_counter *counter, int cpu) +{ + counter->state = PERF_COUNTER_STATE_ACTIVE; + counter->oncpu = cpu; + if (is_software_counter(counter)) + counter->hw_ops->enable(counter); +} + +/* + * Called to enable a whole group of counters. + * Returns 1 if the group was enabled, or -EAGAIN if it could not be. + * Assumes the caller has disabled interrupts and has + * frozen the PMU with hw_perf_save_disable. + */ +int hw_perf_group_sched_in(struct perf_counter *group_leader, + struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, + struct perf_counter_context *ctx, int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuhw; + long i, n, n0; + struct perf_counter *sub; + + cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_counters); + n0 = cpuhw->n_counters; + n = collect_events(group_leader, ppmu->n_counter - n0, + &cpuhw->counter[n0], &cpuhw->events[n0]); + if (n < 0) + return -EAGAIN; + if (power_check_constraints(cpuhw->events, n + n0)) + return -EAGAIN; + cpuhw->n_counters = n0 + n; + cpuhw->n_added += n; + + /* + * OK, this group can go on; update counter states etc., + * and enable any software counters + */ + for (i = n0; i < n0 + n; ++i) + cpuhw->counter[i]->hw.config = cpuhw->events[i]; + cpuctx->active_oncpu += n; + n = 1; + counter_sched_in(group_leader, cpu); + list_for_each_entry(sub, &group_leader->sibling_list, list_entry) { + if (sub->state != PERF_COUNTER_STATE_OFF) { + counter_sched_in(sub, cpu); + ++n; + } + } + ctx->nr_active += n; + + return 1; +} + +/* + * Add a counter to the PMU. + * If all counters are not already frozen, then we disable and + * re-enable the PMU in order to get hw_perf_restore to do the + * actual work of reconfiguring the PMU. + */ +static int power_perf_enable(struct perf_counter *counter) +{ + struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuhw; + unsigned long flags; + u64 pmudis; + int n0; + int ret = -EAGAIN; + + local_irq_save(flags); + pmudis = hw_perf_save_disable(); + + /* + * Add the counter to the list (if there is room) + * and check whether the total set is still feasible. + */ + cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_counters); + n0 = cpuhw->n_counters; + if (n0 >= ppmu->n_counter) + goto out; + cpuhw->counter[n0] = counter; + cpuhw->events[n0] = counter->hw.config; + if (power_check_constraints(cpuhw->events, n0 + 1)) + goto out; + + counter->hw.config = cpuhw->events[n0]; + ++cpuhw->n_counters; + ++cpuhw->n_added; + + ret = 0; + out: + hw_perf_restore(pmudis); + local_irq_restore(flags); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Remove a counter from the PMU. + */ +static void power_perf_disable(struct perf_counter *counter) +{ + struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuhw; + long i; + u64 pmudis; + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + pmudis = hw_perf_save_disable(); + + power_perf_read(counter); + + cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_counters); + for (i = 0; i < cpuhw->n_counters; ++i) { + if (counter == cpuhw->counter[i]) { + while (++i < cpuhw->n_counters) + cpuhw->counter[i-1] = cpuhw->counter[i]; + --cpuhw->n_counters; + ppmu->disable_pmc(counter->hw.idx - 1, cpuhw->mmcr); + write_pmc(counter->hw.idx, 0); + counter->hw.idx = 0; + break; + } + } + if (cpuhw->n_counters == 0) { + /* disable exceptions if no counters are running */ + cpuhw->mmcr[0] &= ~(MMCR0_PMXE | MMCR0_FCECE); + } + + hw_perf_restore(pmudis); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +struct hw_perf_counter_ops power_perf_ops = { + .enable = power_perf_enable, + .disable = power_perf_disable, + .read = power_perf_read +}; + +const struct hw_perf_counter_ops * +hw_perf_counter_init(struct perf_counter *counter) +{ + unsigned long ev; + struct perf_counter *ctrs[MAX_HWCOUNTERS]; + unsigned int events[MAX_HWCOUNTERS]; + int n; + + if (!ppmu) + return NULL; + if ((s64)counter->hw_event.irq_period < 0) + return NULL; + ev = counter->hw_event.type; + if (!counter->hw_event.raw) { + if (ev >= ppmu->n_generic || + ppmu->generic_events[ev] == 0) + return NULL; + ev = ppmu->generic_events[ev]; + } + counter->hw.config_base = ev; + counter->hw.idx = 0; + + /* + * If this is in a group, check if it can go on with all the + * other hardware counters in the group. We assume the counter + * hasn't been linked into its leader's sibling list at this point. + */ + n = 0; + if (counter->group_leader != counter) { + n = collect_events(counter->group_leader, ppmu->n_counter - 1, + ctrs, events); + if (n < 0) + return NULL; + } + events[n++] = ev; + if (power_check_constraints(events, n)) + return NULL; + + counter->hw.config = events[n - 1]; + atomic64_set(&counter->hw.period_left, counter->hw_event.irq_period); + return &power_perf_ops; +} + +/* + * Handle wakeups. + */ +void perf_counter_do_pending(void) +{ + int i; + struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_counters); + struct perf_counter *counter; + + set_perf_counter_pending(0); + for (i = 0; i < cpuhw->n_counters; ++i) { + counter = cpuhw->counter[i]; + if (counter && counter->wakeup_pending) { + counter->wakeup_pending = 0; + wake_up(&counter->waitq); + } + } +} + +/* + * Record data for an irq counter. + * This function was lifted from the x86 code; maybe it should + * go in the core? + */ +static void perf_store_irq_data(struct perf_counter *counter, u64 data) +{ + struct perf_data *irqdata = counter->irqdata; + + if (irqdata->len > PERF_DATA_BUFLEN - sizeof(u64)) { + irqdata->overrun++; + } else { + u64 *p = (u64 *) &irqdata->data[irqdata->len]; + + *p = data; + irqdata->len += sizeof(u64); + } +} + +/* + * Record all the values of the counters in a group + */ +static void perf_handle_group(struct perf_counter *counter) +{ + struct perf_counter *leader, *sub; + + leader = counter->group_leader; + list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, list_entry) { + if (sub != counter) + sub->hw_ops->read(sub); + perf_store_irq_data(counter, sub->hw_event.type); + perf_store_irq_data(counter, atomic64_read(&sub->count)); + } +} + +/* + * A counter has overflowed; update its count and record + * things if requested. Note that interrupts are hard-disabled + * here so there is no possibility of being interrupted. + */ +static void record_and_restart(struct perf_counter *counter, long val, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + s64 prev, delta, left; + int record = 0; + + /* we don't have to worry about interrupts here */ + prev = atomic64_read(&counter->hw.prev_count); + delta = (val - prev) & 0xfffffffful; + atomic64_add(delta, &counter->count); + + /* + * See if the total period for this counter has expired, + * and update for the next period. + */ + val = 0; + left = atomic64_read(&counter->hw.period_left) - delta; + if (counter->hw_event.irq_period) { + if (left <= 0) { + left += counter->hw_event.irq_period; + if (left <= 0) + left = counter->hw_event.irq_period; + record = 1; + } + if (left < 0x80000000L) + val = 0x80000000L - left; + } + write_pmc(counter->hw.idx, val); + atomic64_set(&counter->hw.prev_count, val); + atomic64_set(&counter->hw.period_left, left); + + /* + * Finally record data if requested. + */ + if (record) { + switch (counter->hw_event.record_type) { + case PERF_RECORD_SIMPLE: + break; + case PERF_RECORD_IRQ: + perf_store_irq_data(counter, instruction_pointer(regs)); + counter->wakeup_pending = 1; + break; + case PERF_RECORD_GROUP: + perf_handle_group(counter); + counter->wakeup_pending = 1; + break; + } + } +} + +/* + * Performance monitor interrupt stuff + */ +static void perf_counter_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + int i; + struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_counters); + struct perf_counter *counter; + long val; + int need_wakeup = 0, found = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < cpuhw->n_counters; ++i) { + counter = cpuhw->counter[i]; + val = read_pmc(counter->hw.idx); + if ((int)val < 0) { + /* counter has overflowed */ + found = 1; + record_and_restart(counter, val, regs); + if (counter->wakeup_pending) + need_wakeup = 1; + } + } + + /* + * In case we didn't find and reset the counter that caused + * the interrupt, scan all counters and reset any that are + * negative, to avoid getting continual interrupts. + * Any that we processed in the previous loop will not be negative. + */ + if (!found) { + for (i = 0; i < ppmu->n_counter; ++i) { + val = read_pmc(i + 1); + if ((int)val < 0) + write_pmc(i + 1, 0); + } + } + + /* + * Reset MMCR0 to its normal value. This will set PMXE and + * clear FC (freeze counters) and PMAO (perf mon alert occurred) + * and thus allow interrupts to occur again. + * XXX might want to use MSR.PM to keep the counters frozen until + * we get back out of this interrupt. + */ + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, cpuhw->mmcr[0]); + + /* + * If we need a wakeup, check whether interrupts were soft-enabled + * when we took the interrupt. If they were, we can wake stuff up + * immediately; otherwise we'll have to set a flag and do the + * wakeup when interrupts get soft-enabled. + */ + if (need_wakeup) { + if (regs->softe) { + irq_enter(); + perf_counter_do_pending(); + irq_exit(); + } else { + set_perf_counter_pending(1); + } + } +} + +void hw_perf_counter_setup(int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuhw = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_counters, cpu); + + memset(cpuhw, 0, sizeof(*cpuhw)); + cpuhw->mmcr[0] = MMCR0_FC; +} + +extern struct power_pmu ppc970_pmu; +extern struct power_pmu power6_pmu; + +static int init_perf_counters(void) +{ + unsigned long pvr; + + if (reserve_pmc_hardware(perf_counter_interrupt)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't init performance monitor subsystem\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } + + /* XXX should get this from cputable */ + pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR); + switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) { + case PV_970: + case PV_970FX: + case PV_970MP: + ppmu = &ppc970_pmu; + break; + case 0x3e: + ppmu = &power6_pmu; + break; + } + return 0; +} + +arch_initcall(init_perf_counters); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/power6-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power6-pmu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b1f61f3c97bb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power6-pmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,283 @@ +/* + * Performance counter support for POWER6 processors. + * + * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/perf_counter.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> + +/* + * Bits in event code for POWER6 + */ +#define PM_PMC_SH 20 /* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */ +#define PM_PMC_MSK 0x7 +#define PM_PMC_MSKS (PM_PMC_MSK << PM_PMC_SH) +#define PM_UNIT_SH 16 /* Unit event comes (TTMxSEL encoding) */ +#define PM_UNIT_MSK 0xf +#define PM_UNIT_MSKS (PM_UNIT_MSK << PM_UNIT_SH) +#define PM_LLAV 0x8000 /* Load lookahead match value */ +#define PM_LLA 0x4000 /* Load lookahead match enable */ +#define PM_BYTE_SH 12 /* Byte of event bus to use */ +#define PM_BYTE_MSK 3 +#define PM_SUBUNIT_SH 8 /* Subunit event comes from (NEST_SEL enc.) */ +#define PM_SUBUNIT_MSK 7 +#define PM_SUBUNIT_MSKS (PM_SUBUNIT_MSK << PM_SUBUNIT_SH) +#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK 0xff /* PMCxSEL value */ +#define PM_BUSEVENT_MSK 0xf3700 + +/* + * Bits in MMCR1 for POWER6 + */ +#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH 60 +#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_SH(n) (MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH - (n) * 4) +#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK 0xf +#define MMCR1_TTMSEL(m, n) (((m) >> MMCR1_TTMSEL_SH(n)) & MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK) +#define MMCR1_NESTSEL_SH 45 +#define MMCR1_NESTSEL_MSK 0x7 +#define MMCR1_NESTSEL(m) (((m) >> MMCR1_NESTSEL_SH) & MMCR1_NESTSEL_MSK) +#define MMCR1_PMC1_LLA ((u64)1 << 44) +#define MMCR1_PMC1_LLA_VALUE ((u64)1 << 39) +#define MMCR1_PMC1_ADDR_SEL ((u64)1 << 35) +#define MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH 24 +#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(n) (MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH - (n) * 8) +#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_MSK 0xff + +/* + * Assign PMC numbers and compute MMCR1 value for a set of events + */ +static int p6_compute_mmcr(unsigned int event[], int n_ev, + unsigned int hwc[], u64 mmcr[]) +{ + u64 mmcr1 = 0; + int i; + unsigned int pmc, ev, b, u, s, psel; + unsigned int ttmset = 0; + unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0; + + if (n_ev > 4) + return -1; + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1))) + return -1; /* collision! */ + pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1); + } + } + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + ev = event[i]; + pmc = (ev >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + --pmc; + } else { + /* can go on any PMC; find a free one */ + for (pmc = 0; pmc < 4; ++pmc) + if (!(pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc))) + break; + pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc; + } + hwc[i] = pmc; + psel = ev & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + if (ev & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) { + /* this event uses the event bus */ + b = (ev >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + u = (ev >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + /* check for conflict on this byte of event bus */ + if ((ttmset & (1 << b)) && MMCR1_TTMSEL(mmcr1, b) != u) + return -1; + mmcr1 |= (u64)u << MMCR1_TTMSEL_SH(b); + ttmset |= 1 << b; + if (u == 5) { + /* Nest events have a further mux */ + s = (ev >> PM_SUBUNIT_SH) & PM_SUBUNIT_MSK; + if ((ttmset & 0x10) && + MMCR1_NESTSEL(mmcr1) != s) + return -1; + ttmset |= 0x10; + mmcr1 |= (u64)s << MMCR1_NESTSEL_SH; + } + if (0x30 <= psel && psel <= 0x3d) { + /* these need the PMCx_ADDR_SEL bits */ + if (b >= 2) + mmcr1 |= MMCR1_PMC1_ADDR_SEL >> pmc; + } + /* bus select values are different for PMC3/4 */ + if (pmc >= 2 && (psel & 0x90) == 0x80) + psel ^= 0x20; + } + if (ev & PM_LLA) { + mmcr1 |= MMCR1_PMC1_LLA >> pmc; + if (ev & PM_LLAV) + mmcr1 |= MMCR1_PMC1_LLA_VALUE >> pmc; + } + mmcr1 |= (u64)psel << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc); + } + mmcr[0] = 0; + if (pmc_inuse & 1) + mmcr[0] = MMCR0_PMC1CE; + if (pmc_inuse & 0xe) + mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMCjCE; + mmcr[1] = mmcr1; + mmcr[2] = 0; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Layout of constraint bits: + * + * 0-1 add field: number of uses of PMC1 (max 1) + * 2-3, 4-5, 6-7: ditto for PMC2, 3, 4 + * 8-10 select field: nest (subunit) event selector + * 16-19 select field: unit on byte 0 of event bus + * 20-23, 24-27, 28-31 ditto for bytes 1, 2, 3 + */ +static int p6_get_constraint(unsigned int event, u64 *maskp, u64 *valp) +{ + int pmc, byte, sh; + unsigned int mask = 0, value = 0; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 4) + return -1; + sh = (pmc - 1) * 2; + mask |= 2 << sh; + value |= 1 << sh; + } + if (event & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) { + byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + sh = byte * 4; + mask |= PM_UNIT_MSKS << sh; + value |= (event & PM_UNIT_MSKS) << sh; + if ((event & PM_UNIT_MSKS) == (5 << PM_UNIT_SH)) { + mask |= PM_SUBUNIT_MSKS; + value |= event & PM_SUBUNIT_MSKS; + } + } + *maskp = mask; + *valp = value; + return 0; +} + +#define MAX_ALT 4 /* at most 4 alternatives for any event */ + +static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = { + { 0x0130e8, 0x2000f6, 0x3000fc }, /* PM_PTEG_RELOAD_VALID */ + { 0x080080, 0x10000d, 0x30000c, 0x4000f0 }, /* PM_LD_MISS_L1 */ + { 0x080088, 0x200054, 0x3000f0 }, /* PM_ST_MISS_L1 */ + { 0x10000a, 0x2000f4 }, /* PM_RUN_CYC */ + { 0x10000b, 0x2000f5 }, /* PM_RUN_COUNT */ + { 0x10000e, 0x400010 }, /* PM_PURR */ + { 0x100010, 0x4000f8 }, /* PM_FLUSH */ + { 0x10001a, 0x200010 }, /* PM_MRK_INST_DISP */ + { 0x100026, 0x3000f8 }, /* PM_TB_BIT_TRANS */ + { 0x100054, 0x2000f0 }, /* PM_ST_FIN */ + { 0x100056, 0x2000fc }, /* PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS */ + { 0x1000f0, 0x40000a }, /* PM_INST_IMC_MATCH_CMPL */ + { 0x1000f8, 0x200008 }, /* PM_GCT_EMPTY_CYC */ + { 0x1000fc, 0x400006 }, /* PM_LSU_DERAT_MISS_CYC */ + { 0x20000e, 0x400007 }, /* PM_LSU_DERAT_MISS */ + { 0x200012, 0x300012 }, /* PM_INST_DISP */ + { 0x2000f2, 0x3000f2 }, /* PM_INST_DISP */ + { 0x2000f8, 0x300010 }, /* PM_EXT_INT */ + { 0x2000fe, 0x300056 }, /* PM_DATA_FROM_L2MISS */ + { 0x2d0030, 0x30001a }, /* PM_MRK_FPU_FIN */ + { 0x30000a, 0x400018 }, /* PM_MRK_INST_FIN */ + { 0x3000f6, 0x40000e }, /* PM_L1_DCACHE_RELOAD_VALID */ + { 0x3000fe, 0x400056 }, /* PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS */ +}; + +/* + * This could be made more efficient with a binary search on + * a presorted list, if necessary + */ +static int find_alternatives_list(unsigned int event) +{ + int i, j; + unsigned int alt; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) { + if (event < event_alternatives[i][0]) + return -1; + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) { + alt = event_alternatives[i][j]; + if (!alt || event < alt) + break; + if (event == alt) + return i; + } + } + return -1; +} + +static int p6_get_alternatives(unsigned int event, unsigned int alt[]) +{ + int i, j; + unsigned int aevent, psel, pmc; + unsigned int nalt = 1; + + alt[0] = event; + + /* check the alternatives table */ + i = find_alternatives_list(event); + if (i >= 0) { + /* copy out alternatives from list */ + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) { + aevent = event_alternatives[i][j]; + if (!aevent) + break; + if (aevent != event) + alt[nalt++] = aevent; + } + + } else { + /* Check for alternative ways of computing sum events */ + /* PMCSEL 0x32 counter N == PMCSEL 0x34 counter 5-N */ + psel = event & (PM_PMCSEL_MSK & ~1); /* ignore edge bit */ + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc && (psel == 0x32 || psel == 0x34)) + alt[nalt++] = ((event ^ 0x6) & ~PM_PMC_MSKS) | + ((5 - pmc) << PM_PMC_SH); + + /* PMCSEL 0x38 counter N == PMCSEL 0x3a counter N+/-2 */ + if (pmc && (psel == 0x38 || psel == 0x3a)) + alt[nalt++] = ((event ^ 0x2) & ~PM_PMC_MSKS) | + ((pmc > 2? pmc - 2: pmc + 2) << PM_PMC_SH); + } + + return nalt; +} + +static void p6_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, u64 mmcr[]) +{ + /* Set PMCxSEL to 0 to disable PMCx */ + mmcr[1] &= ~(0xffUL << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc)); +} + +static int power6_generic_events[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES] = 0x1e, + [PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS] = 2, + [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES] = 0x280030, /* LD_REF_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x30000c, /* LD_MISS_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x410a0, /* BR_PRED */ + [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x400052, /* BR_MPRED */ +}; + +struct power_pmu power6_pmu = { + .n_counter = 4, + .max_alternatives = MAX_ALT, + .add_fields = 0x55, + .test_adder = 0, + .compute_mmcr = p6_compute_mmcr, + .get_constraint = p6_get_constraint, + .get_alternatives = p6_get_alternatives, + .disable_pmc = p6_disable_pmc, + .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power6_generic_events), + .generic_events = power6_generic_events, +}; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc970-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc970-pmu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c3256580be1a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc970-pmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,375 @@ +/* + * Performance counter support for PPC970-family processors. + * + * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/perf_counter.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> + +/* + * Bits in event code for PPC970 + */ +#define PM_PMC_SH 12 /* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */ +#define PM_PMC_MSK 0xf +#define PM_UNIT_SH 8 /* TTMMUX number and setting - unit select */ +#define PM_UNIT_MSK 0xf +#define PM_BYTE_SH 4 /* Byte number of event bus to use */ +#define PM_BYTE_MSK 3 +#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK 0xf + +/* Values in PM_UNIT field */ +#define PM_NONE 0 +#define PM_FPU 1 +#define PM_VPU 2 +#define PM_ISU 3 +#define PM_IFU 4 +#define PM_IDU 5 +#define PM_STS 6 +#define PM_LSU0 7 +#define PM_LSU1U 8 +#define PM_LSU1L 9 +#define PM_LASTUNIT 9 + +/* + * Bits in MMCR0 for PPC970 + */ +#define MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH 8 +#define MMCR0_PMC2SEL_SH 1 +#define MMCR_PMCSEL_MSK 0x1f + +/* + * Bits in MMCR1 for PPC970 + */ +#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH 62 +#define MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH 59 +#define MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH 53 +#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH 50 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG1SEL_SH 48 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG2SEL_SH 46 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG3SEL_SH 44 +#define MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH 39 +#define MMCR1_PMC2_ADDER_SEL_SH 38 +#define MMCR1_PMC6_ADDER_SEL_SH 37 +#define MMCR1_PMC5_ADDER_SEL_SH 36 +#define MMCR1_PMC8_ADDER_SEL_SH 35 +#define MMCR1_PMC7_ADDER_SEL_SH 34 +#define MMCR1_PMC3_ADDER_SEL_SH 33 +#define MMCR1_PMC4_ADDER_SEL_SH 32 +#define MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH 27 +#define MMCR1_PMC4SEL_SH 22 +#define MMCR1_PMC5SEL_SH 17 +#define MMCR1_PMC6SEL_SH 12 +#define MMCR1_PMC7SEL_SH 7 +#define MMCR1_PMC8SEL_SH 2 + +static short mmcr1_adder_bits[8] = { + MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC2_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC3_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC4_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC5_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC6_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC7_ADDER_SEL_SH, + MMCR1_PMC8_ADDER_SEL_SH +}; + +/* + * Bits in MMCRA + */ + +/* + * Layout of constraint bits: + * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000 + * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210 + * <><>[ >[ >[ >< >< >< >< ><><><><><><><><> + * T0T1 UC PS1 PS2 B0 B1 B2 B3 P1P2P3P4P5P6P7P8 + * + * T0 - TTM0 constraint + * 46-47: TTM0SEL value (0=FPU, 2=IFU, 3=VPU) 0xC000_0000_0000 + * + * T1 - TTM1 constraint + * 44-45: TTM1SEL value (0=IDU, 3=STS) 0x3000_0000_0000 + * + * UC - unit constraint: can't have all three of FPU|IFU|VPU, ISU, IDU|STS + * 43: UC3 error 0x0800_0000_0000 + * 42: FPU|IFU|VPU events needed 0x0400_0000_0000 + * 41: ISU events needed 0x0200_0000_0000 + * 40: IDU|STS events needed 0x0100_0000_0000 + * + * PS1 + * 39: PS1 error 0x0080_0000_0000 + * 36-38: count of events needing PMC1/2/5/6 0x0070_0000_0000 + * + * PS2 + * 35: PS2 error 0x0008_0000_0000 + * 32-34: count of events needing PMC3/4/7/8 0x0007_0000_0000 + * + * B0 + * 28-31: Byte 0 event source 0xf000_0000 + * Encoding as for the event code + * + * B1, B2, B3 + * 24-27, 20-23, 16-19: Byte 1, 2, 3 event sources + * + * P1 + * 15: P1 error 0x8000 + * 14-15: Count of events needing PMC1 + * + * P2..P8 + * 0-13: Count of events needing PMC2..PMC8 + */ + +/* Masks and values for using events from the various units */ +static u64 unit_cons[PM_LASTUNIT+1][2] = { + [PM_FPU] = { 0xc80000000000ull, 0x040000000000ull }, + [PM_VPU] = { 0xc80000000000ull, 0xc40000000000ull }, + [PM_ISU] = { 0x080000000000ull, 0x020000000000ull }, + [PM_IFU] = { 0xc80000000000ull, 0x840000000000ull }, + [PM_IDU] = { 0x380000000000ull, 0x010000000000ull }, + [PM_STS] = { 0x380000000000ull, 0x310000000000ull }, +}; + +static int p970_get_constraint(unsigned int event, u64 *maskp, u64 *valp) +{ + int pmc, byte, unit, sh; + u64 mask = 0, value = 0; + int grp = -1; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 8) + return -1; + sh = (pmc - 1) * 2; + mask |= 2 << sh; + value |= 1 << sh; + grp = ((pmc - 1) >> 1) & 1; + } + unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + if (unit) { + if (unit > PM_LASTUNIT) + return -1; + mask |= unit_cons[unit][0]; + value |= unit_cons[unit][1]; + byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + /* + * Bus events on bytes 0 and 2 can be counted + * on PMC1/2/5/6; bytes 1 and 3 on PMC3/4/7/8. + */ + if (!pmc) + grp = byte & 1; + /* Set byte lane select field */ + mask |= 0xfULL << (28 - 4 * byte); + value |= (u64)unit << (28 - 4 * byte); + } + if (grp == 0) { + /* increment PMC1/2/5/6 field */ + mask |= 0x8000000000ull; + value |= 0x1000000000ull; + } else if (grp == 1) { + /* increment PMC3/4/7/8 field */ + mask |= 0x800000000ull; + value |= 0x100000000ull; + } + *maskp = mask; + *valp = value; + return 0; +} + +static int p970_get_alternatives(unsigned int event, unsigned int alt[]) +{ + alt[0] = event; + + /* 2 alternatives for LSU empty */ + if (event == 0x2002 || event == 0x3002) { + alt[1] = event ^ 0x1000; + return 2; + } + + return 1; +} + +static int p970_compute_mmcr(unsigned int event[], int n_ev, + unsigned int hwc[], u64 mmcr[]) +{ + u64 mmcr0 = 0, mmcr1 = 0, mmcra = 0; + unsigned int pmc, unit, byte, psel; + unsigned int ttm, grp; + unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0; + unsigned int pmc_grp_use[2]; + unsigned char busbyte[4]; + unsigned char unituse[16]; + unsigned char unitmap[] = { 0, 0<<3, 3<<3, 1<<3, 2<<3, 0|4, 3|4 }; + unsigned char ttmuse[2]; + unsigned char pmcsel[8]; + int i; + + if (n_ev > 8) + return -1; + + /* First pass to count resource use */ + pmc_grp_use[0] = pmc_grp_use[1] = 0; + memset(busbyte, 0, sizeof(busbyte)); + memset(unituse, 0, sizeof(unituse)); + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1))) + return -1; + pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1); + /* count 1/2/5/6 vs 3/4/7/8 use */ + ++pmc_grp_use[((pmc - 1) >> 1) & 1]; + } + unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + if (unit) { + if (unit > PM_LASTUNIT) + return -1; + if (!pmc) + ++pmc_grp_use[byte & 1]; + if (busbyte[byte] && busbyte[byte] != unit) + return -1; + busbyte[byte] = unit; + unituse[unit] = 1; + } + } + if (pmc_grp_use[0] > 4 || pmc_grp_use[1] > 4) + return -1; + + /* + * Assign resources and set multiplexer selects. + * + * PM_ISU can go either on TTM0 or TTM1, but that's the only + * choice we have to deal with. + */ + if (unituse[PM_ISU] & + (unituse[PM_FPU] | unituse[PM_IFU] | unituse[PM_VPU])) + unitmap[PM_ISU] = 2 | 4; /* move ISU to TTM1 */ + /* Set TTM[01]SEL fields. */ + ttmuse[0] = ttmuse[1] = 0; + for (i = PM_FPU; i <= PM_STS; ++i) { + if (!unituse[i]) + continue; + ttm = unitmap[i]; + ++ttmuse[(ttm >> 2) & 1]; + mmcr1 |= (u64)(ttm & ~4) << MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH; + } + /* Check only one unit per TTMx */ + if (ttmuse[0] > 1 || ttmuse[1] > 1) + return -1; + + /* Set byte lane select fields and TTM3SEL. */ + for (byte = 0; byte < 4; ++byte) { + unit = busbyte[byte]; + if (!unit) + continue; + if (unit <= PM_STS) + ttm = (unitmap[unit] >> 2) & 1; + else if (unit == PM_LSU0) + ttm = 2; + else { + ttm = 3; + if (unit == PM_LSU1L && byte >= 2) + mmcr1 |= 1ull << (MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH + 3 - byte); + } + mmcr1 |= (u64)ttm << (MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH - 2 * byte); + } + + /* Second pass: assign PMCs, set PMCxSEL and PMCx_ADDER_SEL fields */ + memset(pmcsel, 0x8, sizeof(pmcsel)); /* 8 means don't count */ + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + psel = event[i] & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + if (!pmc) { + /* Bus event or any-PMC direct event */ + if (unit) + psel |= 0x10 | ((byte & 2) << 2); + else + psel |= 8; + for (pmc = 0; pmc < 8; ++pmc) { + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc)) + continue; + grp = (pmc >> 1) & 1; + if (unit) { + if (grp == (byte & 1)) + break; + } else if (pmc_grp_use[grp] < 4) { + ++pmc_grp_use[grp]; + break; + } + } + pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc; + } else { + /* Direct event */ + --pmc; + if (psel == 0 && (byte & 2)) + /* add events on higher-numbered bus */ + mmcr1 |= 1ull << mmcr1_adder_bits[pmc]; + } + pmcsel[pmc] = psel; + hwc[i] = pmc; + } + for (pmc = 0; pmc < 2; ++pmc) + mmcr0 |= pmcsel[pmc] << (MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH - 7 * pmc); + for (; pmc < 8; ++pmc) + mmcr1 |= (u64)pmcsel[pmc] << (MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH - 5 * (pmc - 2)); + if (pmc_inuse & 1) + mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMC1CE; + if (pmc_inuse & 0xfe) + mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMCjCE; + + mmcra |= 0x2000; /* mark only one IOP per PPC instruction */ + + /* Return MMCRx values */ + mmcr[0] = mmcr0; + mmcr[1] = mmcr1; + mmcr[2] = mmcra; + return 0; +} + +static void p970_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, u64 mmcr[]) +{ + int shift, i; + + if (pmc <= 1) { + shift = MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH - 7 * pmc; + i = 0; + } else { + shift = MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH - 5 * (pmc - 2); + i = 1; + } + /* + * Setting the PMCxSEL field to 0x08 disables PMC x. + */ + mmcr[i] = (mmcr[i] & ~(0x1fUL << shift)) | (0x08UL << shift); +} + +static int ppc970_generic_events[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES] = 7, + [PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS] = 1, + [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES] = 0x8810, /* PM_LD_REF_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x3810, /* PM_LD_MISS_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x431, /* PM_BR_ISSUED */ + [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x327, /* PM_GRP_BR_MPRED */ +}; + +struct power_pmu ppc970_pmu = { + .n_counter = 8, + .max_alternatives = 2, + .add_fields = 0x001100005555ull, + .test_adder = 0x013300000000ull, + .compute_mmcr = p970_compute_mmcr, + .get_constraint = p970_get_constraint, + .get_alternatives = p970_get_alternatives, + .disable_pmc = p970_disable_pmc, + .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(ppc970_generic_events), + .generic_events = ppc970_generic_events, +}; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype b/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype index e868b5c50723..dc0f3c933518 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ config PPC64 bool "64-bit kernel" default n + select HAVE_PERF_COUNTERS help This option selects whether a 32-bit or a 64-bit kernel will be built. diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 73f7fe8fd4d1..1f4844505765 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -685,6 +685,7 @@ config X86_UP_IOAPIC config X86_LOCAL_APIC def_bool y depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && (X86_UP_APIC || (SMP && !X86_VOYAGER) || X86_GENERICARCH)) + select HAVE_PERF_COUNTERS if (!M386 && !M486) config X86_IO_APIC def_bool y diff --git a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S index 9c79b2477008..01e7c4c5c7fe 100644 --- a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S +++ b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S @@ -823,7 +823,8 @@ ia32_sys_call_table: .quad compat_sys_signalfd4 .quad sys_eventfd2 .quad sys_epoll_create1 - .quad sys_dup3 /* 330 */ + .quad sys_dup3 /* 330 */ .quad sys_pipe2 .quad sys_inotify_init1 + .quad sys_perf_counter_open ia32_syscall_end: diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic_32.h index 85b46fba4229..977250ed8b89 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic_32.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic_32.h @@ -247,5 +247,223 @@ static inline int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) #define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc() barrier() #define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() barrier() +/* An 64bit atomic type */ + +typedef struct { + unsigned long long counter; +} atomic64_t; + +#define ATOMIC64_INIT(val) { (val) } + +/** + * atomic64_read - read atomic64 variable + * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically reads the value of @v. + * Doesn't imply a read memory barrier. + */ +#define __atomic64_read(ptr) ((ptr)->counter) + +static inline unsigned long long +cmpxchg8b(unsigned long long *ptr, unsigned long long old, unsigned long long new) +{ + asm volatile( + + LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b (%[ptr])\n" + + : "=A" (old) + + : [ptr] "D" (ptr), + "A" (old), + "b" (ll_low(new)), + "c" (ll_high(new)) + + : "memory"); + + return old; +} + +static inline unsigned long long +atomic64_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *ptr, unsigned long long old_val, + unsigned long long new_val) +{ + return cmpxchg8b(&ptr->counter, old_val, new_val); +} + +/** + * atomic64_set - set atomic64 variable + * @ptr: pointer to type atomic64_t + * @new_val: value to assign + * + * Atomically sets the value of @ptr to @new_val. + */ +static inline void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *ptr, unsigned long long new_val) +{ + unsigned long long old_val; + + do { + old_val = atomic_read(ptr); + } while (atomic64_cmpxchg(ptr, old_val, new_val) != old_val); +} + +/** + * atomic64_read - read atomic64 variable + * @ptr: pointer to type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically reads the value of @ptr and returns it. + */ +static inline unsigned long long atomic64_read(atomic64_t *ptr) +{ + unsigned long long curr_val; + + do { + curr_val = __atomic64_read(ptr); + } while (atomic64_cmpxchg(ptr, curr_val, curr_val) != curr_val); + + return curr_val; +} + +/** + * atomic64_add_return - add and return + * @delta: integer value to add + * @ptr: pointer to type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically adds @delta to @ptr and returns @delta + *@ptr + */ +static inline unsigned long long +atomic64_add_return(unsigned long long delta, atomic64_t *ptr) +{ + unsigned long long old_val, new_val; + + do { + old_val = atomic_read(ptr); + new_val = old_val + delta; + + } while (atomic64_cmpxchg(ptr, old_val, new_val) != old_val); + + return new_val; +} + +static inline long atomic64_sub_return(unsigned long long delta, atomic64_t *ptr) +{ + return atomic64_add_return(-delta, ptr); +} + +static inline long atomic64_inc_return(atomic64_t *ptr) +{ + return atomic64_add_return(1, ptr); +} + +static inline long atomic64_dec_return(atomic64_t *ptr) +{ + return atomic64_sub_return(1, ptr); +} + +/** + * atomic64_add - add integer to atomic64 variable + * @delta: integer value to add + * @ptr: pointer to type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically adds @delta to @ptr. + */ +static inline void atomic64_add(unsigned long long delta, atomic64_t *ptr) +{ + atomic64_add_return(delta, ptr); +} + +/** + * atomic64_sub - subtract the atomic64 variable + * @delta: integer value to subtract + * @ptr: pointer to type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically subtracts @delta from @ptr. + */ +static inline void atomic64_sub(unsigned long long delta, atomic64_t *ptr) +{ + atomic64_add(-delta, ptr); +} + +/** + * atomic64_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result + * @delta: integer value to subtract + * @ptr: pointer to type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically subtracts @delta from @ptr and returns + * true if the result is zero, or false for all + * other cases. + */ +static inline int +atomic64_sub_and_test(unsigned long long delta, atomic64_t *ptr) +{ + unsigned long long old_val = atomic64_sub_return(delta, ptr); + + return old_val == 0; +} + +/** + * atomic64_inc - increment atomic64 variable + * @ptr: pointer to type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically increments @ptr by 1. + */ +static inline void atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *ptr) +{ + atomic64_add(1, ptr); +} + +/** + * atomic64_dec - decrement atomic64 variable + * @ptr: pointer to type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically decrements @ptr by 1. + */ +static inline void atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *ptr) +{ + atomic64_sub(1, ptr); +} + +/** + * atomic64_dec_and_test - decrement and test + * @ptr: pointer to type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically decrements @ptr by 1 and + * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other + * cases. + */ +static inline int atomic64_dec_and_test(atomic64_t *ptr) +{ + return atomic64_sub_and_test(1, ptr); +} + +/** + * atomic64_inc_and_test - increment and test + * @ptr: pointer to type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically increments @ptr by 1 + * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all + * other cases. + */ +static inline int atomic64_inc_and_test(atomic64_t *ptr) +{ + return atomic64_sub_and_test(-1, ptr); +} + +/** + * atomic64_add_negative - add and test if negative + * @delta: integer value to add + * @ptr: pointer to type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically adds @delta to @ptr and returns true + * if the result is negative, or false when + * result is greater than or equal to zero. + */ +static inline int +atomic64_add_negative(unsigned long long delta, atomic64_t *ptr) +{ + long long old_val = atomic64_add_return(delta, ptr); + + return old_val < 0; +} + #include <asm-generic/atomic.h> #endif /* _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_32_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq_32.h index d4b5d731073f..7838276bfe51 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq_32.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq_32.h @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ typedef struct { unsigned long idle_timestamp; unsigned int __nmi_count; /* arch dependent */ unsigned int apic_timer_irqs; /* arch dependent */ + unsigned int apic_perf_irqs; /* arch dependent */ unsigned int irq0_irqs; unsigned int irq_resched_count; unsigned int irq_call_count; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq_64.h index a65bab20f6ce..42930b279215 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq_64.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq_64.h @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ typedef struct { unsigned int __softirq_pending; unsigned int __nmi_count; /* arch dependent */ unsigned int apic_timer_irqs; /* arch dependent */ + unsigned int apic_perf_irqs; /* arch dependent */ unsigned int irq0_irqs; unsigned int irq_resched_count; unsigned int irq_call_count; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_irq.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_irq.h index 8de644b6b959..aa93e53b85ee 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_irq.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_irq.h @@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ /* Interrupt handlers registered during init_IRQ */ extern void apic_timer_interrupt(void); extern void error_interrupt(void); +extern void perf_counter_interrupt(void); + extern void spurious_interrupt(void); extern void thermal_interrupt(void); extern void reschedule_interrupt(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_arch_perfmon.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_arch_perfmon.h deleted file mode 100644 index fa0fd068bc2e..000000000000 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_arch_perfmon.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,31 +0,0 @@ -#ifndef _ASM_X86_INTEL_ARCH_PERFMON_H -#define _ASM_X86_INTEL_ARCH_PERFMON_H - -#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 0xc1 -#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR1 0xc2 - -#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 0x186 -#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL1 0x187 - -#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE (1 << 22) -#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT (1 << 20) -#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS (1 << 17) -#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR (1 << 16) - -#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_SEL (0x3c) -#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_UMASK (0x00 << 8) -#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX (0) -#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_PRESENT \ - (1 << (ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX)) - -union cpuid10_eax { - struct { - unsigned int version_id:8; - unsigned int num_counters:8; - unsigned int bit_width:8; - unsigned int mask_length:8; - } split; - unsigned int full; -}; - -#endif /* _ASM_X86_INTEL_ARCH_PERFMON_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h index a16a2ab2b429..1554d0236e03 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h @@ -87,6 +87,11 @@ #define LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR 0xef /* + * Performance monitoring interrupt vector: + */ +#define LOCAL_PERF_VECTOR 0xee + +/* * First APIC vector available to drivers: (vectors 0x30-0xee) we * start at 0x31(0x41) to spread out vectors evenly between priority * levels. (0x80 is the syscall vector) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mach-default/entry_arch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mach-default/entry_arch.h index 6b1add8e31dd..ad31e5d90e90 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mach-default/entry_arch.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mach-default/entry_arch.h @@ -25,10 +25,15 @@ BUILD_INTERRUPT(irq_move_cleanup_interrupt,IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR) * a much simpler SMP time architecture: */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC + BUILD_INTERRUPT(apic_timer_interrupt,LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR) BUILD_INTERRUPT(error_interrupt,ERROR_APIC_VECTOR) BUILD_INTERRUPT(spurious_interrupt,SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR) +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS +BUILD_INTERRUPT(perf_counter_interrupt, LOCAL_PERF_VECTOR) +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL BUILD_INTERRUPT(thermal_interrupt,THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR) #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_counter.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_counter.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2e08ed736647 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_counter.h @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_PERF_COUNTER_H +#define _ASM_X86_PERF_COUNTER_H + +/* + * Performance counter hw details: + */ + +#define X86_PMC_MAX_GENERIC 8 +#define X86_PMC_MAX_FIXED 3 + +#define X86_PMC_IDX_GENERIC 0 +#define X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED 32 +#define X86_PMC_IDX_MAX 64 + +#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 0xc1 +#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR1 0xc2 + +#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 0x186 +#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL1 0x187 + +#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE (1 << 22) +#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT (1 << 20) +#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS (1 << 17) +#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR (1 << 16) + +/* + * Includes eventsel and unit mask as well: + */ +#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENT_MASK 0xffff + +#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_SEL 0x3c +#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_UMASK (0x00 << 8) +#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX 0 +#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_PRESENT \ + (1 << (ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX)) + +#define ARCH_PERFMON_BRANCH_MISSES_RETIRED 6 + +/* + * Intel "Architectural Performance Monitoring" CPUID + * detection/enumeration details: + */ +union cpuid10_eax { + struct { + unsigned int version_id:8; + unsigned int num_counters:8; + unsigned int bit_width:8; + unsigned int mask_length:8; + } split; + unsigned int full; +}; + +union cpuid10_edx { + struct { + unsigned int num_counters_fixed:4; + unsigned int reserved:28; + } split; + unsigned int full; +}; + + +/* + * Fixed-purpose performance counters: + */ + +/* + * All 3 fixed-mode PMCs are configured via this single MSR: + */ +#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL 0x38d + +/* + * The counts are available in three separate MSRs: + */ + +/* Instr_Retired.Any: */ +#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 0x309 +#define X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_INSTRUCTIONS (X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 0) + +/* CPU_CLK_Unhalted.Core: */ +#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR1 0x30a +#define X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_CPU_CYCLES (X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 1) + +/* CPU_CLK_Unhalted.Ref: */ +#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR2 0x30b +#define X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BUS_CYCLES (X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 2) + +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS +extern void init_hw_perf_counters(void); +extern void perf_counters_lapic_init(int nmi); +#else +static inline void init_hw_perf_counters(void) { } +static inline void perf_counters_lapic_init(int nmi) { } +#endif + +#endif /* _ASM_X86_PERF_COUNTER_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h index b46f8ca007b5..f38488989db7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h @@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ struct thread_info { #define TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT 7 /* syscall auditing active */ #define TIF_SECCOMP 8 /* secure computing */ #define TIF_MCE_NOTIFY 10 /* notify userspace of an MCE */ +#define TIF_PERF_COUNTERS 11 /* notify perf counter work */ #define TIF_NOTSC 16 /* TSC is not accessible in userland */ #define TIF_IA32 17 /* 32bit process */ #define TIF_FORK 18 /* ret_from_fork */ @@ -104,6 +105,7 @@ struct thread_info { #define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT (1 << TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT) #define _TIF_SECCOMP (1 << TIF_SECCOMP) #define _TIF_MCE_NOTIFY (1 << TIF_MCE_NOTIFY) +#define _TIF_PERF_COUNTERS (1 << TIF_PERF_COUNTERS) #define _TIF_NOTSC (1 << TIF_NOTSC) #define _TIF_IA32 (1 << TIF_IA32) #define _TIF_FORK (1 << TIF_FORK) @@ -135,7 +137,7 @@ struct thread_info { /* Only used for 64 bit */ #define _TIF_DO_NOTIFY_MASK \ - (_TIF_SIGPENDING|_TIF_MCE_NOTIFY|_TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) + (_TIF_SIGPENDING|_TIF_MCE_NOTIFY|_TIF_PERF_COUNTERS|_TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) /* flags to check in __switch_to() */ #define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW \ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h index f2bba78430a4..7e47658b0a6f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h @@ -338,6 +338,7 @@ #define __NR_dup3 330 #define __NR_pipe2 331 #define __NR_inotify_init1 332 +#define __NR_perf_counter_open 333 #ifdef __KERNEL__ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h index d2e415e6666f..53025feaf88d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h @@ -653,7 +653,8 @@ __SYSCALL(__NR_dup3, sys_dup3) __SYSCALL(__NR_pipe2, sys_pipe2) #define __NR_inotify_init1 294 __SYSCALL(__NR_inotify_init1, sys_inotify_init1) - +#define __NR_perf_counter_open 295 +__SYSCALL(__NR_perf_counter_open, sys_perf_counter_open) #ifndef __NO_STUBS #define __ARCH_WANT_OLD_READDIR diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic.c index 485787955834..e9af14f748ea 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/timex.h> +#include <asm/perf_counter.h> #include <asm/atomic.h> #include <asm/mtrr.h> #include <asm/mpspec.h> @@ -1144,6 +1145,7 @@ void __cpuinit setup_local_APIC(void) apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0); } #endif + perf_counters_lapic_init(0); preempt_disable(); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile index 82db7f45e2de..c3813306e0b4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ # -# Makefile for x86-compatible CPU details and quirks +# Makefile for x86-compatible CPU details, features and quirks # # Don't trace early stages of a secondary CPU boot @@ -22,11 +22,13 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_CENTAUR_64) += centaur_64.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_TRANSMETA_32) += transmeta.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_UMC_32) += umc.o -obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE) += mcheck/ -obj-$(CONFIG_MTRR) += mtrr/ -obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ) += cpufreq/ +obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS) += perf_counter.o -obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) += perfctr-watchdog.o +obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE) += mcheck/ +obj-$(CONFIG_MTRR) += mtrr/ +obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ) += cpufreq/ + +obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) += perfctr-watchdog.o quiet_cmd_mkcapflags = MKCAP $@ cmd_mkcapflags = $(PERL) $(srctree)/$(src)/mkcapflags.pl $< $@ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index 7976a6a0f65c..95eb30e1e677 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/mtrr.h> #include <asm/mce.h> +#include <asm/perf_counter.h> #include <asm/pat.h> #include <asm/asm.h> #include <asm/numa.h> @@ -774,6 +775,7 @@ void __init identify_boot_cpu(void) #else vgetcpu_set_mode(); #endif + init_hw_perf_counters(); } void __cpuinit identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9376771f757b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c @@ -0,0 +1,695 @@ +/* + * Performance counter x86 architecture code + * + * Copyright(C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> + * Copyright(C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar + * + * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING + */ + +#include <linux/perf_counter.h> +#include <linux/capability.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/hardirq.h> +#include <linux/kprobes.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> + +#include <asm/perf_counter.h> +#include <asm/apic.h> + +static bool perf_counters_initialized __read_mostly; + +/* + * Number of (generic) HW counters: + */ +static int nr_counters_generic __read_mostly; +static u64 perf_counter_mask __read_mostly; +static u64 counter_value_mask __read_mostly; + +static int nr_counters_fixed __read_mostly; + +struct cpu_hw_counters { + struct perf_counter *counters[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; + unsigned long used[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)]; +}; + +/* + * Intel PerfMon v3. Used on Core2 and later. + */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_counters, cpu_hw_counters); + +static const int intel_perfmon_event_map[] = +{ + [PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES] = 0x003c, + [PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x00c0, + [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES] = 0x4f2e, + [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x412e, + [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x00c4, + [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x00c5, + [PERF_COUNT_BUS_CYCLES] = 0x013c, +}; + +static const int max_intel_perfmon_events = ARRAY_SIZE(intel_perfmon_event_map); + +/* + * Propagate counter elapsed time into the generic counter. + * Can only be executed on the CPU where the counter is active. + * Returns the delta events processed. + */ +static void +x86_perf_counter_update(struct perf_counter *counter, + struct hw_perf_counter *hwc, int idx) +{ + u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count, delta; + + /* + * Careful: an NMI might modify the previous counter value. + * + * Our tactic to handle this is to first atomically read and + * exchange a new raw count - then add that new-prev delta + * count to the generic counter atomically: + */ +again: + prev_raw_count = atomic64_read(&hwc->prev_count); + rdmsrl(hwc->counter_base + idx, new_raw_count); + + if (atomic64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count, + new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count) + goto again; + + /* + * Now we have the new raw value and have updated the prev + * timestamp already. We can now calculate the elapsed delta + * (counter-)time and add that to the generic counter. + * + * Careful, not all hw sign-extends above the physical width + * of the count, so we do that by clipping the delta to 32 bits: + */ + delta = (u64)(u32)((s32)new_raw_count - (s32)prev_raw_count); + + atomic64_add(delta, &counter->count); + atomic64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left); +} + +/* + * Setup the hardware configuration for a given hw_event_type + */ +static int __hw_perf_counter_init(struct perf_counter *counter) +{ + struct perf_counter_hw_event *hw_event = &counter->hw_event; + struct hw_perf_counter *hwc = &counter->hw; + + if (unlikely(!perf_counters_initialized)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * Count user events, and generate PMC IRQs: + * (keep 'enabled' bit clear for now) + */ + hwc->config = ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT; + + /* + * If privileged enough, count OS events too, and allow + * NMI events as well: + */ + hwc->nmi = 0; + if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { + hwc->config |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS; + if (hw_event->nmi) + hwc->nmi = 1; + } + + hwc->irq_period = hw_event->irq_period; + /* + * Intel PMCs cannot be accessed sanely above 32 bit width, + * so we install an artificial 1<<31 period regardless of + * the generic counter period: + */ + if ((s64)hwc->irq_period <= 0 || hwc->irq_period > 0x7FFFFFFF) + hwc->irq_period = 0x7FFFFFFF; + + atomic64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->irq_period); + + /* + * Raw event type provide the config in the event structure + */ + if (hw_event->raw) { + hwc->config |= hw_event->type; + } else { + if (hw_event->type >= max_intel_perfmon_events) + return -EINVAL; + /* + * The generic map: + */ + hwc->config |= intel_perfmon_event_map[hw_event->type]; + } + counter->wakeup_pending = 0; + + return 0; +} + +u64 hw_perf_save_disable(void) +{ + u64 ctrl; + + if (unlikely(!perf_counters_initialized)) + return 0; + + rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, ctrl); + wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0); + + return ctrl; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hw_perf_save_disable); + +void hw_perf_restore(u64 ctrl) +{ + if (unlikely(!perf_counters_initialized)) + return; + + wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, ctrl); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hw_perf_restore); + +static inline void +__pmc_fixed_disable(struct perf_counter *counter, + struct hw_perf_counter *hwc, unsigned int __idx) +{ + int idx = __idx - X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED; + u64 ctrl_val, mask; + int err; + + mask = 0xfULL << (idx * 4); + + rdmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val); + ctrl_val &= ~mask; + err = checking_wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val); +} + +static inline void +__pmc_generic_disable(struct perf_counter *counter, + struct hw_perf_counter *hwc, unsigned int idx) +{ + if (unlikely(hwc->config_base == MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL)) + __pmc_fixed_disable(counter, hwc, idx); + else + wrmsr_safe(hwc->config_base + idx, hwc->config, 0); +} + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, prev_left[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]); + +/* + * Set the next IRQ period, based on the hwc->period_left value. + * To be called with the counter disabled in hw: + */ +static void +__hw_perf_counter_set_period(struct perf_counter *counter, + struct hw_perf_counter *hwc, int idx) +{ + s64 left = atomic64_read(&hwc->period_left); + s32 period = hwc->irq_period; + int err; + + /* + * If we are way outside a reasoable range then just skip forward: + */ + if (unlikely(left <= -period)) { + left = period; + atomic64_set(&hwc->period_left, left); + } + + if (unlikely(left <= 0)) { + left += period; + atomic64_set(&hwc->period_left, left); + } + + per_cpu(prev_left[idx], smp_processor_id()) = left; + + /* + * The hw counter starts counting from this counter offset, + * mark it to be able to extra future deltas: + */ + atomic64_set(&hwc->prev_count, (u64)-left); + + err = checking_wrmsrl(hwc->counter_base + idx, + (u64)(-left) & counter_value_mask); +} + +static inline void +__pmc_fixed_enable(struct perf_counter *counter, + struct hw_perf_counter *hwc, unsigned int __idx) +{ + int idx = __idx - X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED; + u64 ctrl_val, bits, mask; + int err; + + /* + * Enable IRQ generation (0x8) and ring-3 counting (0x2), + * and enable ring-0 counting if allowed: + */ + bits = 0x8ULL | 0x2ULL; + if (hwc->config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS) + bits |= 0x1; + bits <<= (idx * 4); + mask = 0xfULL << (idx * 4); + + rdmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val); + ctrl_val &= ~mask; + ctrl_val |= bits; + err = checking_wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val); +} + +static void +__pmc_generic_enable(struct perf_counter *counter, + struct hw_perf_counter *hwc, int idx) +{ + if (unlikely(hwc->config_base == MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL)) + __pmc_fixed_enable(counter, hwc, idx); + else + wrmsr(hwc->config_base + idx, + hwc->config | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE, 0); +} + +static int +fixed_mode_idx(struct perf_counter *counter, struct hw_perf_counter *hwc) +{ + unsigned int event; + + if (unlikely(hwc->nmi)) + return -1; + + event = hwc->config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENT_MASK; + + if (unlikely(event == intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS])) + return X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_INSTRUCTIONS; + if (unlikely(event == intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES])) + return X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_CPU_CYCLES; + if (unlikely(event == intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_BUS_CYCLES])) + return X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BUS_CYCLES; + + return -1; +} + +/* + * Find a PMC slot for the freshly enabled / scheduled in counter: + */ +static int pmc_generic_enable(struct perf_counter *counter) +{ + struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_counters); + struct hw_perf_counter *hwc = &counter->hw; + int idx; + + idx = fixed_mode_idx(counter, hwc); + if (idx >= 0) { + /* + * Try to get the fixed counter, if that is already taken + * then try to get a generic counter: + */ + if (test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used)) + goto try_generic; + + hwc->config_base = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL; + /* + * We set it so that counter_base + idx in wrmsr/rdmsr maps to + * MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 ... CTR2: + */ + hwc->counter_base = + MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 - X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED; + hwc->idx = idx; + } else { + idx = hwc->idx; + /* Try to get the previous generic counter again */ + if (test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used)) { +try_generic: + idx = find_first_zero_bit(cpuc->used, nr_counters_generic); + if (idx == nr_counters_generic) + return -EAGAIN; + + set_bit(idx, cpuc->used); + hwc->idx = idx; + } + hwc->config_base = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0; + hwc->counter_base = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0; + } + + perf_counters_lapic_init(hwc->nmi); + + __pmc_generic_disable(counter, hwc, idx); + + cpuc->counters[idx] = counter; + /* + * Make it visible before enabling the hw: + */ + smp_wmb(); + + __hw_perf_counter_set_period(counter, hwc, idx); + __pmc_generic_enable(counter, hwc, idx); + + return 0; +} + +void perf_counter_print_debug(void) +{ + u64 ctrl, status, overflow, pmc_ctrl, pmc_count, prev_left, fixed; + struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuc; + int cpu, idx; + + if (!nr_counters_generic) + return; + + local_irq_disable(); + + cpu = smp_processor_id(); + cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_counters, cpu); + + rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, ctrl); + rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, status); + rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL, overflow); + rdmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL, fixed); + + printk(KERN_INFO "\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: ctrl: %016llx\n", cpu, ctrl); + printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: status: %016llx\n", cpu, status); + printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: overflow: %016llx\n", cpu, overflow); + printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: fixed: %016llx\n", cpu, fixed); + printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: used: %016llx\n", cpu, *(u64 *)cpuc->used); + + for (idx = 0; idx < nr_counters_generic; idx++) { + rdmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + idx, pmc_ctrl); + rdmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 + idx, pmc_count); + + prev_left = per_cpu(prev_left[idx], cpu); + + printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: gen-PMC%d ctrl: %016llx\n", + cpu, idx, pmc_ctrl); + printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: gen-PMC%d count: %016llx\n", + cpu, idx, pmc_count); + printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: gen-PMC%d left: %016llx\n", + cpu, idx, prev_left); + } + for (idx = 0; idx < nr_counters_fixed; idx++) { + rdmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 + idx, pmc_count); + + printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: fixed-PMC%d count: %016llx\n", + cpu, idx, pmc_count); + } + local_irq_enable(); +} + +static void pmc_generic_disable(struct perf_counter *counter) +{ + struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_counters); + struct hw_perf_counter *hwc = &counter->hw; + unsigned int idx = hwc->idx; + + __pmc_generic_disable(counter, hwc, idx); + + clear_bit(idx, cpuc->used); + cpuc->counters[idx] = NULL; + /* + * Make sure the cleared pointer becomes visible before we + * (potentially) free the counter: + */ + smp_wmb(); + + /* + * Drain the remaining delta count out of a counter + * that we are disabling: + */ + x86_perf_counter_update(counter, hwc, idx); +} + +static void perf_store_irq_data(struct perf_counter *counter, u64 data) +{ + struct perf_data *irqdata = counter->irqdata; + + if (irqdata->len > PERF_DATA_BUFLEN - sizeof(u64)) { + irqdata->overrun++; + } else { + u64 *p = (u64 *) &irqdata->data[irqdata->len]; + + *p = data; + irqdata->len += sizeof(u64); + } +} + +/* + * Save and restart an expired counter. Called by NMI contexts, + * so it has to be careful about preempting normal counter ops: + */ +static void perf_save_and_restart(struct perf_counter *counter) +{ + struct hw_perf_counter *hwc = &counter->hw; + int idx = hwc->idx; + + x86_perf_counter_update(counter, hwc, idx); + __hw_perf_counter_set_period(counter, hwc, idx); + + if (counter->state == PERF_COUNTER_STATE_ACTIVE) + __pmc_generic_enable(counter, hwc, idx); +} + +static void +perf_handle_group(struct perf_counter *sibling, u64 *status, u64 *overflown) +{ + struct perf_counter *counter, *group_leader = sibling->group_leader; + + /* + * Store sibling timestamps (if any): + */ + list_for_each_entry(counter, &group_leader->sibling_list, list_entry) { + + x86_perf_counter_update(counter, &counter->hw, counter->hw.idx); + perf_store_irq_data(sibling, counter->hw_event.type); + perf_store_irq_data(sibling, atomic64_read(&counter->count)); + } +} + +/* + * This handler is triggered by the local APIC, so the APIC IRQ handling + * rules apply: + */ +static void __smp_perf_counter_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs, int nmi) +{ + int bit, cpu = smp_processor_id(); + u64 ack, status, saved_global; + struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuc; + + rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, saved_global); + + /* Disable counters globally */ + wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0); + ack_APIC_irq(); + + cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_counters, cpu); + + rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, status); + if (!status) + goto out; + +again: + ack = status; + for_each_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&status, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) { + struct perf_counter *counter = cpuc->counters[bit]; + + clear_bit(bit, (unsigned long *) &status); + if (!counter) + continue; + + perf_save_and_restart(counter); + + switch (counter->hw_event.record_type) { + case PERF_RECORD_SIMPLE: + continue; + case PERF_RECORD_IRQ: + perf_store_irq_data(counter, instruction_pointer(regs)); + break; + case PERF_RECORD_GROUP: + perf_handle_group(counter, &status, &ack); + break; + } + /* + * From NMI context we cannot call into the scheduler to + * do a task wakeup - but we mark these generic as + * wakeup_pending and initate a wakeup callback: + */ + if (nmi) { + counter->wakeup_pending = 1; + set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_PERF_COUNTERS); + } else { + wake_up(&counter->waitq); + } + } + + wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL, ack); + + /* + * Repeat if there is more work to be done: + */ + rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, status); + if (status) + goto again; +out: + /* + * Restore - do not reenable when global enable is off: + */ + wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, saved_global); +} + +void smp_perf_counter_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + irq_enter(); + inc_irq_stat(apic_perf_irqs); + apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, LOCAL_PERF_VECTOR); + __smp_perf_counter_interrupt(regs, 0); + + irq_exit(); +} + +/* + * This handler is triggered by NMI contexts: + */ +void perf_counter_notify(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuc; + unsigned long flags; + int bit, cpu; + + local_irq_save(flags); + cpu = smp_processor_id(); + cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_counters, cpu); + + for_each_bit(bit, cpuc->used, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) { + struct perf_counter *counter = cpuc->counters[bit]; + + if (!counter) + continue; + + if (counter->wakeup_pending) { + counter->wakeup_pending = 0; + wake_up(&counter->waitq); + } + } + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +void __cpuinit perf_counters_lapic_init(int nmi) +{ + u32 apic_val; + + if (!perf_counters_initialized) + return; + /* + * Enable the performance counter vector in the APIC LVT: + */ + apic_val = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR); + + apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_val | APIC_LVT_MASKED); + if (nmi) + apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI); + else + apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, LOCAL_PERF_VECTOR); + apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_val); +} + +static int __kprobes +perf_counter_nmi_handler(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long cmd, void *__args) +{ + struct die_args *args = __args; + struct pt_regs *regs; + + if (likely(cmd != DIE_NMI_IPI)) + return NOTIFY_DONE; + + regs = args->regs; + + apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI); + __smp_perf_counter_interrupt(regs, 1); + + return NOTIFY_STOP; +} + +static __read_mostly struct notifier_block perf_counter_nmi_notifier = { + .notifier_call = perf_counter_nmi_handler +}; + +void __init init_hw_perf_counters(void) +{ + union cpuid10_eax eax; + unsigned int ebx; + unsigned int unused; + union cpuid10_edx edx; + + if (!cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON)) + return; + + /* + * Check whether the Architectural PerfMon supports + * Branch Misses Retired Event or not. + */ + cpuid(10, &eax.full, &ebx, &unused, &edx.full); + if (eax.split.mask_length <= ARCH_PERFMON_BRANCH_MISSES_RETIRED) + return; + + printk(KERN_INFO "Intel Performance Monitoring support detected.\n"); + + printk(KERN_INFO "... version: %d\n", eax.split.version_id); + printk(KERN_INFO "... num counters: %d\n", eax.split.num_counters); + nr_counters_generic = eax.split.num_counters; + if (nr_counters_generic > X86_PMC_MAX_GENERIC) { + nr_counters_generic = X86_PMC_MAX_GENERIC; + WARN(1, KERN_ERR "hw perf counters %d > max(%d), clipping!", + nr_counters_generic, X86_PMC_MAX_GENERIC); + } + perf_counter_mask = (1 << nr_counters_generic) - 1; + perf_max_counters = nr_counters_generic; + + printk(KERN_INFO "... bit width: %d\n", eax.split.bit_width); + counter_value_mask = (1ULL << eax.split.bit_width) - 1; + printk(KERN_INFO "... value mask: %016Lx\n", counter_value_mask); + + printk(KERN_INFO "... mask length: %d\n", eax.split.mask_length); + + nr_counters_fixed = edx.split.num_counters_fixed; + if (nr_counters_fixed > X86_PMC_MAX_FIXED) { + nr_counters_fixed = X86_PMC_MAX_FIXED; + WARN(1, KERN_ERR "hw perf counters fixed %d > max(%d), clipping!", + nr_counters_fixed, X86_PMC_MAX_FIXED); + } + printk(KERN_INFO "... fixed counters: %d\n", nr_counters_fixed); + + perf_counter_mask |= ((1LL << nr_counters_fixed)-1) << X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED; + + printk(KERN_INFO "... counter mask: %016Lx\n", perf_counter_mask); + perf_counters_initialized = true; + + perf_counters_lapic_init(0); + register_die_notifier(&perf_counter_nmi_notifier); +} + +static void pmc_generic_read(struct perf_counter *counter) +{ + x86_perf_counter_update(counter, &counter->hw, counter->hw.idx); +} + +static const struct hw_perf_counter_ops x86_perf_counter_ops = { + .enable = pmc_generic_enable, + .disable = pmc_generic_disable, + .read = pmc_generic_read, +}; + +const struct hw_perf_counter_ops * +hw_perf_counter_init(struct perf_counter *counter) +{ + int err; + + err = __hw_perf_counter_init(counter); + if (err) + return NULL; + + return &x86_perf_counter_ops; +} diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c index 9abd48b22674..d6f5b9fbde32 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ #include <linux/kprobes.h> #include <asm/apic.h> -#include <asm/intel_arch_perfmon.h> +#include <asm/perf_counter.h> struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk { unsigned int cccr_msr; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S index c52b60919163..c092e7d2686d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S @@ -1025,6 +1025,11 @@ apicinterrupt ERROR_APIC_VECTOR \ apicinterrupt SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR \ spurious_interrupt smp_spurious_interrupt +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS +apicinterrupt LOCAL_PERF_VECTOR \ + perf_counter_interrupt smp_perf_counter_interrupt +#endif + /* * Exception entry points. */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c index 8b30d0c2512c..a6bca1d33a8a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c @@ -53,6 +53,10 @@ static int show_other_interrupts(struct seq_file *p) for_each_online_cpu(j) seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->apic_timer_irqs); seq_printf(p, " Local timer interrupts\n"); + seq_printf(p, "CNT: "); + for_each_online_cpu(j) + seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->apic_perf_irqs); + seq_printf(p, " Performance counter interrupts\n"); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SMP seq_printf(p, "RES: "); @@ -160,6 +164,7 @@ u64 arch_irq_stat_cpu(unsigned int cpu) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC sum += irq_stats(cpu)->apic_timer_irqs; + sum += irq_stats(cpu)->apic_perf_irqs; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SMP sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_resched_count; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c index 1507ad4e674d..0bef6280f30c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c @@ -171,6 +171,9 @@ void __init native_init_IRQ(void) /* IPI vectors for APIC spurious and error interrupts */ alloc_intr_gate(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR, spurious_interrupt); alloc_intr_gate(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR, error_interrupt); +# ifdef CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS + alloc_intr_gate(LOCAL_PERF_VECTOR, perf_counter_interrupt); +# endif #endif #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c index da481a1e3f30..6a71bfc51e51 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c @@ -150,6 +150,11 @@ static void __init apic_intr_init(void) /* IPI vectors for APIC spurious and error interrupts */ alloc_intr_gate(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR, spurious_interrupt); alloc_intr_gate(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR, error_interrupt); + + /* Performance monitoring interrupt: */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS + alloc_intr_gate(LOCAL_PERF_VECTOR, perf_counter_interrupt); +#endif } void __init native_init_IRQ(void) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c index 89bb7668041d..4fa5243c2069 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ * 2000-06-20 Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes * 2000-2002 x86-64 support by Andi Kleen */ - +#include <linux/perf_counter.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/smp.h> @@ -886,6 +886,11 @@ do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, void *unused, __u32 thread_info_flags) tracehook_notify_resume(regs); } + if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_PERF_COUNTERS) { + clear_thread_flag(TIF_PERF_COUNTERS); + perf_counter_notify(regs); + } + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 clear_thread_flag(TIF_IRET); #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S index d44395ff34c3..496726ddcea1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S @@ -332,3 +332,4 @@ ENTRY(sys_call_table) .long sys_dup3 /* 330 */ .long sys_pipe2 .long sys_inotify_init1 + .long sys_perf_counter_open diff --git a/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c b/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c index e9f80c744cf3..07c914555a5e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c +++ b/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ #include <asm/msr.h> #include <asm/apic.h> #include <asm/nmi.h> -#include <asm/intel_arch_perfmon.h> +#include <asm/perf_counter.h> #include "op_x86_model.h" #include "op_counter.h" |