diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c | 246 |
1 files changed, 204 insertions, 42 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c index 991d38daa87d..6b63cc7eb71e 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c +++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c @@ -27,7 +27,9 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/gpio.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/i2c.h> #include <linux/init.h> @@ -47,7 +49,7 @@ /* core_lock protects i2c_adapter_idr, and guarantees that device detection, deletion of detected devices, and attach_adapter - and detach_adapter calls are serialized */ + calls are serialized */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(core_lock); static DEFINE_IDR(i2c_adapter_idr); @@ -91,7 +93,6 @@ static int i2c_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) return 0; } -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG /* uevent helps with hotplug: modprobe -q $(MODALIAS) */ static int i2c_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) @@ -105,9 +106,129 @@ static int i2c_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) return 0; } -#else -#define i2c_device_uevent NULL -#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */ +/* i2c bus recovery routines */ +static int get_scl_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + return gpio_get_value(adap->bus_recovery_info->scl_gpio); +} + +static void set_scl_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int val) +{ + gpio_set_value(adap->bus_recovery_info->scl_gpio, val); +} + +static int get_sda_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + return gpio_get_value(adap->bus_recovery_info->sda_gpio); +} + +static int i2c_get_gpios_for_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info; + struct device *dev = &adap->dev; + int ret = 0; + + ret = gpio_request_one(bri->scl_gpio, GPIOF_OPEN_DRAIN | + GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "i2c-scl"); + if (ret) { + dev_warn(dev, "Can't get SCL gpio: %d\n", bri->scl_gpio); + return ret; + } + + if (bri->get_sda) { + if (gpio_request_one(bri->sda_gpio, GPIOF_IN, "i2c-sda")) { + /* work without SDA polling */ + dev_warn(dev, "Can't get SDA gpio: %d. Not using SDA polling\n", + bri->sda_gpio); + bri->get_sda = NULL; + } + } + + return ret; +} + +static void i2c_put_gpios_for_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info; + + if (bri->get_sda) + gpio_free(bri->sda_gpio); + + gpio_free(bri->scl_gpio); +} + +/* + * We are generating clock pulses. ndelay() determines durating of clk pulses. + * We will generate clock with rate 100 KHz and so duration of both clock levels + * is: delay in ns = (10^6 / 100) / 2 + */ +#define RECOVERY_NDELAY 5000 +#define RECOVERY_CLK_CNT 9 + +static int i2c_generic_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info; + int i = 0, val = 1, ret = 0; + + if (bri->prepare_recovery) + bri->prepare_recovery(bri); + + /* + * By this time SCL is high, as we need to give 9 falling-rising edges + */ + while (i++ < RECOVERY_CLK_CNT * 2) { + if (val) { + /* Break if SDA is high */ + if (bri->get_sda && bri->get_sda(adap)) + break; + /* SCL shouldn't be low here */ + if (!bri->get_scl(adap)) { + dev_err(&adap->dev, + "SCL is stuck low, exit recovery\n"); + ret = -EBUSY; + break; + } + } + + val = !val; + bri->set_scl(adap, val); + ndelay(RECOVERY_NDELAY); + } + + if (bri->unprepare_recovery) + bri->unprepare_recovery(bri); + + return ret; +} + +int i2c_generic_scl_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + adap->bus_recovery_info->set_scl(adap, 1); + return i2c_generic_recovery(adap); +} + +int i2c_generic_gpio_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + int ret; + + ret = i2c_get_gpios_for_recovery(adap); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = i2c_generic_recovery(adap); + i2c_put_gpios_for_recovery(adap); + + return ret; +} + +int i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + if (!adap->bus_recovery_info) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Trying i2c bus recovery\n"); + return adap->bus_recovery_info->recover_bus(adap); +} static int i2c_device_probe(struct device *dev) { @@ -902,6 +1023,39 @@ static int i2c_register_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) "Failed to create compatibility class link\n"); #endif + /* bus recovery specific initialization */ + if (adap->bus_recovery_info) { + struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info; + + if (!bri->recover_bus) { + dev_err(&adap->dev, "No recover_bus() found, not using recovery\n"); + adap->bus_recovery_info = NULL; + goto exit_recovery; + } + + /* Generic GPIO recovery */ + if (bri->recover_bus == i2c_generic_gpio_recovery) { + if (!gpio_is_valid(bri->scl_gpio)) { + dev_err(&adap->dev, "Invalid SCL gpio, not using recovery\n"); + adap->bus_recovery_info = NULL; + goto exit_recovery; + } + + if (gpio_is_valid(bri->sda_gpio)) + bri->get_sda = get_sda_gpio_value; + else + bri->get_sda = NULL; + + bri->get_scl = get_scl_gpio_value; + bri->set_scl = set_scl_gpio_value; + } else if (!bri->set_scl || !bri->get_scl) { + /* Generic SCL recovery */ + dev_err(&adap->dev, "No {get|set}_gpio() found, not using recovery\n"); + adap->bus_recovery_info = NULL; + } + } + +exit_recovery: /* create pre-declared device nodes */ if (adap->nr < __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num) i2c_scan_static_board_info(adap); @@ -921,13 +1075,35 @@ out_list: } /** + * __i2c_add_numbered_adapter - i2c_add_numbered_adapter where nr is never -1 + * @adap: the adapter to register (with adap->nr initialized) + * Context: can sleep + * + * See i2c_add_numbered_adapter() for details. + */ +static int __i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + int id; + + mutex_lock(&core_lock); + id = idr_alloc(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap, adap->nr, adap->nr + 1, + GFP_KERNEL); + mutex_unlock(&core_lock); + if (id < 0) + return id == -ENOSPC ? -EBUSY : id; + + return i2c_register_adapter(adap); +} + +/** * i2c_add_adapter - declare i2c adapter, use dynamic bus number * @adapter: the adapter to add * Context: can sleep * * This routine is used to declare an I2C adapter when its bus number - * doesn't matter. Examples: for I2C adapters dynamically added by - * USB links or PCI plugin cards. + * doesn't matter or when its bus number is specified by an dt alias. + * Examples of bases when the bus number doesn't matter: I2C adapters + * dynamically added by USB links or PCI plugin cards. * * When this returns zero, a new bus number was allocated and stored * in adap->nr, and the specified adapter became available for clients. @@ -935,8 +1111,17 @@ out_list: */ int i2c_add_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) { + struct device *dev = &adapter->dev; int id; + if (dev->of_node) { + id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "i2c"); + if (id >= 0) { + adapter->nr = id; + return __i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adapter); + } + } + mutex_lock(&core_lock); id = idr_alloc(&i2c_adapter_idr, adapter, __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num, 0, GFP_KERNEL); @@ -975,26 +1160,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_add_adapter); */ int i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { - int id; - if (adap->nr == -1) /* -1 means dynamically assign bus id */ return i2c_add_adapter(adap); - mutex_lock(&core_lock); - id = idr_alloc(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap, adap->nr, adap->nr + 1, - GFP_KERNEL); - mutex_unlock(&core_lock); - if (id < 0) - return id == -ENOSPC ? -EBUSY : id; - return i2c_register_adapter(adap); + return __i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_add_numbered_adapter); -static int i2c_do_del_adapter(struct i2c_driver *driver, +static void i2c_do_del_adapter(struct i2c_driver *driver, struct i2c_adapter *adapter) { struct i2c_client *client, *_n; - int res; /* Remove the devices we created ourselves as the result of hardware * probing (using a driver's detect method) */ @@ -1006,16 +1182,6 @@ static int i2c_do_del_adapter(struct i2c_driver *driver, i2c_unregister_device(client); } } - - if (!driver->detach_adapter) - return 0; - dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "%s: detach_adapter method is deprecated\n", - driver->driver.name); - res = driver->detach_adapter(adapter); - if (res) - dev_err(&adapter->dev, "detach_adapter failed (%d) " - "for driver [%s]\n", res, driver->driver.name); - return res; } static int __unregister_client(struct device *dev, void *dummy) @@ -1036,7 +1202,8 @@ static int __unregister_dummy(struct device *dev, void *dummy) static int __process_removed_adapter(struct device_driver *d, void *data) { - return i2c_do_del_adapter(to_i2c_driver(d), data); + i2c_do_del_adapter(to_i2c_driver(d), data); + return 0; } /** @@ -1047,9 +1214,8 @@ static int __process_removed_adapter(struct device_driver *d, void *data) * This unregisters an I2C adapter which was previously registered * by @i2c_add_adapter or @i2c_add_numbered_adapter. */ -int i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +void i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { - int res = 0; struct i2c_adapter *found; struct i2c_client *client, *next; @@ -1060,16 +1226,14 @@ int i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) if (found != adap) { pr_debug("i2c-core: attempting to delete unregistered " "adapter [%s]\n", adap->name); - return -EINVAL; + return; } /* Tell drivers about this removal */ mutex_lock(&core_lock); - res = bus_for_each_drv(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, adap, + bus_for_each_drv(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, adap, __process_removed_adapter); mutex_unlock(&core_lock); - if (res) - return res; /* Remove devices instantiated from sysfs */ mutex_lock_nested(&adap->userspace_clients_lock, @@ -1088,8 +1252,8 @@ int i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) * we can't remove the dummy devices during the first pass: they * could have been instantiated by real devices wishing to clean * them up properly, so we give them a chance to do that first. */ - res = device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_client); - res = device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_dummy); + device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_client); + device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_dummy); #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT class_compat_remove_link(i2c_adapter_compat_class, &adap->dev, @@ -1114,8 +1278,6 @@ int i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) /* Clear the device structure in case this adapter is ever going to be added again */ memset(&adap->dev, 0, sizeof(adap->dev)); - - return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_del_adapter); @@ -1185,9 +1347,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_register_driver); static int __process_removed_driver(struct device *dev, void *data) { - if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type) - return 0; - return i2c_do_del_adapter(data, to_i2c_adapter(dev)); + if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type) + i2c_do_del_adapter(data, to_i2c_adapter(dev)); + return 0; } /** |