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-rw-r--r--drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c232
1 files changed, 187 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
index 6472bf15bef2..f5934fc2bbcc 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
- * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation.
+ * Copyright © 2006-2014 Intel Corporation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
@@ -10,15 +10,11 @@
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
- * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
- * Author: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
- * Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
- * Author: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
- * Author: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
+ * Authors: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>,
+ * Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>,
+ * Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>,
+ * Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>,
+ * Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
@@ -413,6 +409,7 @@ struct deferred_flush_tables {
int next;
struct iova *iova[HIGH_WATER_MARK];
struct dmar_domain *domain[HIGH_WATER_MARK];
+ struct page *freelist[HIGH_WATER_MARK];
};
static struct deferred_flush_tables *deferred_flush;
@@ -961,6 +958,123 @@ static void dma_pte_free_pagetable(struct dmar_domain *domain,
}
}
+/* When a page at a given level is being unlinked from its parent, we don't
+ need to *modify* it at all. All we need to do is make a list of all the
+ pages which can be freed just as soon as we've flushed the IOTLB and we
+ know the hardware page-walk will no longer touch them.
+ The 'pte' argument is the *parent* PTE, pointing to the page that is to
+ be freed. */
+static struct page *dma_pte_list_pagetables(struct dmar_domain *domain,
+ int level, struct dma_pte *pte,
+ struct page *freelist)
+{
+ struct page *pg;
+
+ pg = pfn_to_page(dma_pte_addr(pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ pg->freelist = freelist;
+ freelist = pg;
+
+ if (level == 1)
+ return freelist;
+
+ for (pte = page_address(pg); !first_pte_in_page(pte); pte++) {
+ if (dma_pte_present(pte) && !dma_pte_superpage(pte))
+ freelist = dma_pte_list_pagetables(domain, level - 1,
+ pte, freelist);
+ }
+
+ return freelist;
+}
+
+static struct page *dma_pte_clear_level(struct dmar_domain *domain, int level,
+ struct dma_pte *pte, unsigned long pfn,
+ unsigned long start_pfn,
+ unsigned long last_pfn,
+ struct page *freelist)
+{
+ struct dma_pte *first_pte = NULL, *last_pte = NULL;
+
+ pfn = max(start_pfn, pfn);
+ pte = &pte[pfn_level_offset(pfn, level)];
+
+ do {
+ unsigned long level_pfn;
+
+ if (!dma_pte_present(pte))
+ goto next;
+
+ level_pfn = pfn & level_mask(level);
+
+ /* If range covers entire pagetable, free it */
+ if (start_pfn <= level_pfn &&
+ last_pfn >= level_pfn + level_size(level) - 1) {
+ /* These suborbinate page tables are going away entirely. Don't
+ bother to clear them; we're just going to *free* them. */
+ if (level > 1 && !dma_pte_superpage(pte))
+ freelist = dma_pte_list_pagetables(domain, level - 1, pte, freelist);
+
+ dma_clear_pte(pte);
+ if (!first_pte)
+ first_pte = pte;
+ last_pte = pte;
+ } else if (level > 1) {
+ /* Recurse down into a level that isn't *entirely* obsolete */
+ freelist = dma_pte_clear_level(domain, level - 1,
+ phys_to_virt(dma_pte_addr(pte)),
+ level_pfn, start_pfn, last_pfn,
+ freelist);
+ }
+next:
+ pfn += level_size(level);
+ } while (!first_pte_in_page(++pte) && pfn <= last_pfn);
+
+ if (first_pte)
+ domain_flush_cache(domain, first_pte,
+ (void *)++last_pte - (void *)first_pte);
+
+ return freelist;
+}
+
+/* We can't just free the pages because the IOMMU may still be walking
+ the page tables, and may have cached the intermediate levels. The
+ pages can only be freed after the IOTLB flush has been done. */
+struct page *domain_unmap(struct dmar_domain *domain,
+ unsigned long start_pfn,
+ unsigned long last_pfn)
+{
+ int addr_width = agaw_to_width(domain->agaw) - VTD_PAGE_SHIFT;
+ struct page *freelist = NULL;
+
+ BUG_ON(addr_width < BITS_PER_LONG && start_pfn >> addr_width);
+ BUG_ON(addr_width < BITS_PER_LONG && last_pfn >> addr_width);
+ BUG_ON(start_pfn > last_pfn);
+
+ /* we don't need lock here; nobody else touches the iova range */
+ freelist = dma_pte_clear_level(domain, agaw_to_level(domain->agaw),
+ domain->pgd, 0, start_pfn, last_pfn, NULL);
+
+ /* free pgd */
+ if (start_pfn == 0 && last_pfn == DOMAIN_MAX_PFN(domain->gaw)) {
+ struct page *pgd_page = virt_to_page(domain->pgd);
+ pgd_page->freelist = freelist;
+ freelist = pgd_page;
+
+ domain->pgd = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return freelist;
+}
+
+void dma_free_pagelist(struct page *freelist)
+{
+ struct page *pg;
+
+ while ((pg = freelist)) {
+ freelist = pg->freelist;
+ free_pgtable_page(page_address(pg));
+ }
+}
+
/* iommu handling */
static int iommu_alloc_root_entry(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
{
@@ -1070,7 +1184,7 @@ static void __iommu_flush_iotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did,
break;
case DMA_TLB_PSI_FLUSH:
val = DMA_TLB_PSI_FLUSH|DMA_TLB_IVT|DMA_TLB_DID(did);
- /* Note: always flush non-leaf currently */
+ /* IH bit is passed in as part of address */
val_iva = size_order | addr;
break;
default:
@@ -1181,13 +1295,15 @@ static void iommu_flush_dev_iotlb(struct dmar_domain *domain,
}
static void iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did,
- unsigned long pfn, unsigned int pages, int map)
+ unsigned long pfn, unsigned int pages, int ih, int map)
{
unsigned int mask = ilog2(__roundup_pow_of_two(pages));
uint64_t addr = (uint64_t)pfn << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT;
BUG_ON(pages == 0);
+ if (ih)
+ ih = 1 << 6;
/*
* Fallback to domain selective flush if no PSI support or the size is
* too big.
@@ -1198,7 +1314,7 @@ static void iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did,
iommu->flush.flush_iotlb(iommu, did, 0, 0,
DMA_TLB_DSI_FLUSH);
else
- iommu->flush.flush_iotlb(iommu, did, addr, mask,
+ iommu->flush.flush_iotlb(iommu, did, addr | ih, mask,
DMA_TLB_PSI_FLUSH);
/*
@@ -1523,6 +1639,7 @@ static void domain_exit(struct dmar_domain *domain)
{
struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
struct intel_iommu *iommu;
+ struct page *freelist = NULL;
/* Domain 0 is reserved, so dont process it */
if (!domain)
@@ -1538,11 +1655,7 @@ static void domain_exit(struct dmar_domain *domain)
/* destroy iovas */
put_iova_domain(&domain->iovad);
- /* clear ptes */
- dma_pte_clear_range(domain, 0, DOMAIN_MAX_PFN(domain->gaw));
-
- /* free page tables */
- dma_pte_free_pagetable(domain, 0, DOMAIN_MAX_PFN(domain->gaw));
+ freelist = domain_unmap(domain, 0, DOMAIN_MAX_PFN(domain->gaw));
/* clear attached or cached domains */
rcu_read_lock();
@@ -1552,6 +1665,8 @@ static void domain_exit(struct dmar_domain *domain)
iommu_detach_domain(domain, iommu);
rcu_read_unlock();
+ dma_free_pagelist(freelist);
+
free_domain_mem(domain);
}
@@ -2851,7 +2966,7 @@ static dma_addr_t __intel_map_single(struct device *hwdev, phys_addr_t paddr,
/* it's a non-present to present mapping. Only flush if caching mode */
if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap))
- iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, domain->id, mm_to_dma_pfn(iova->pfn_lo), size, 1);
+ iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, domain->id, mm_to_dma_pfn(iova->pfn_lo), size, 0, 1);
else
iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu);
@@ -2903,13 +3018,16 @@ static void flush_unmaps(void)
/* On real hardware multiple invalidations are expensive */
if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap))
iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, domain->id,
- iova->pfn_lo, iova->pfn_hi - iova->pfn_lo + 1, 0);
+ iova->pfn_lo, iova->pfn_hi - iova->pfn_lo + 1,
+ !deferred_flush[i].freelist[j], 0);
else {
mask = ilog2(mm_to_dma_pfn(iova->pfn_hi - iova->pfn_lo + 1));
iommu_flush_dev_iotlb(deferred_flush[i].domain[j],
(uint64_t)iova->pfn_lo << PAGE_SHIFT, mask);
}
__free_iova(&deferred_flush[i].domain[j]->iovad, iova);
+ if (deferred_flush[i].freelist[j])
+ dma_free_pagelist(deferred_flush[i].freelist[j]);
}
deferred_flush[i].next = 0;
}
@@ -2926,7 +3044,7 @@ static void flush_unmaps_timeout(unsigned long data)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_umap_flush_lock, flags);
}
-static void add_unmap(struct dmar_domain *dom, struct iova *iova)
+static void add_unmap(struct dmar_domain *dom, struct iova *iova, struct page *freelist)
{
unsigned long flags;
int next, iommu_id;
@@ -2942,6 +3060,7 @@ static void add_unmap(struct dmar_domain *dom, struct iova *iova)
next = deferred_flush[iommu_id].next;
deferred_flush[iommu_id].domain[next] = dom;
deferred_flush[iommu_id].iova[next] = iova;
+ deferred_flush[iommu_id].freelist[next] = freelist;
deferred_flush[iommu_id].next++;
if (!timer_on) {
@@ -2961,6 +3080,7 @@ static void intel_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
unsigned long start_pfn, last_pfn;
struct iova *iova;
struct intel_iommu *iommu;
+ struct page *freelist;
if (iommu_no_mapping(dev))
return;
@@ -2981,19 +3101,16 @@ static void intel_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
pr_debug("Device %s unmapping: pfn %lx-%lx\n",
pci_name(pdev), start_pfn, last_pfn);
- /* clear the whole page */
- dma_pte_clear_range(domain, start_pfn, last_pfn);
-
- /* free page tables */
- dma_pte_free_pagetable(domain, start_pfn, last_pfn);
+ freelist = domain_unmap(domain, start_pfn, last_pfn);
if (intel_iommu_strict) {
iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, domain->id, start_pfn,
- last_pfn - start_pfn + 1, 0);
+ last_pfn - start_pfn + 1, !freelist, 0);
/* free iova */
__free_iova(&domain->iovad, iova);
+ dma_free_pagelist(freelist);
} else {
- add_unmap(domain, iova);
+ add_unmap(domain, iova, freelist);
/*
* queue up the release of the unmap to save the 1/6th of the
* cpu used up by the iotlb flush operation...
@@ -3055,6 +3172,7 @@ static void intel_unmap_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
unsigned long start_pfn, last_pfn;
struct iova *iova;
struct intel_iommu *iommu;
+ struct page *freelist;
if (iommu_no_mapping(hwdev))
return;
@@ -3072,19 +3190,16 @@ static void intel_unmap_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
start_pfn = mm_to_dma_pfn(iova->pfn_lo);
last_pfn = mm_to_dma_pfn(iova->pfn_hi + 1) - 1;
- /* clear the whole page */
- dma_pte_clear_range(domain, start_pfn, last_pfn);
-
- /* free page tables */
- dma_pte_free_pagetable(domain, start_pfn, last_pfn);
+ freelist = domain_unmap(domain, start_pfn, last_pfn);
if (intel_iommu_strict) {
iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, domain->id, start_pfn,
- last_pfn - start_pfn + 1, 0);
+ last_pfn - start_pfn + 1, !freelist, 0);
/* free iova */
__free_iova(&domain->iovad, iova);
+ dma_free_pagelist(freelist);
} else {
- add_unmap(domain, iova);
+ add_unmap(domain, iova, freelist);
/*
* queue up the release of the unmap to save the 1/6th of the
* cpu used up by the iotlb flush operation...
@@ -3167,7 +3282,7 @@ static int intel_map_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int ne
/* it's a non-present to present mapping. Only flush if caching mode */
if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap))
- iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, domain->id, start_vpfn, size, 1);
+ iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, domain->id, start_vpfn, size, 0, 1);
else
iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu);
@@ -3714,6 +3829,7 @@ static int intel_iommu_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
struct iova *iova;
struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
struct intel_iommu *iommu;
+ struct page *freelist;
iova = find_iova(&si_domain->iovad, start_vpfn);
if (iova == NULL) {
@@ -3730,16 +3846,17 @@ static int intel_iommu_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
return NOTIFY_BAD;
}
+ freelist = domain_unmap(si_domain, iova->pfn_lo,
+ iova->pfn_hi);
+
rcu_read_lock();
for_each_active_iommu(iommu, drhd)
iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, si_domain->id,
iova->pfn_lo,
- iova->pfn_hi - iova->pfn_lo + 1, 0);
+ iova->pfn_hi - iova->pfn_lo + 1,
+ !freelist, 0);
rcu_read_unlock();
- dma_pte_clear_range(si_domain, iova->pfn_lo,
- iova->pfn_hi);
- dma_pte_free_pagetable(si_domain, iova->pfn_lo,
- iova->pfn_hi);
+ dma_free_pagelist(freelist);
start_vpfn = iova->pfn_hi + 1;
free_iova_mem(iova);
@@ -4100,10 +4217,14 @@ static int intel_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain,
}
static size_t intel_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
- unsigned long iova, size_t size)
+ unsigned long iova, size_t size)
{
struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = domain->priv;
- int level = 0;
+ struct page *freelist = NULL;
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu;
+ unsigned long start_pfn, last_pfn;
+ unsigned int npages;
+ int iommu_id, num, ndomains, level = 0;
/* Cope with horrid API which requires us to unmap more than the
size argument if it happens to be a large-page mapping. */
@@ -4113,8 +4234,29 @@ static size_t intel_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
if (size < VTD_PAGE_SIZE << level_to_offset_bits(level))
size = VTD_PAGE_SIZE << level_to_offset_bits(level);
- dma_pte_clear_range(dmar_domain, iova >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT,
- (iova + size - 1) >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT);
+ start_pfn = iova >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT;
+ last_pfn = (iova + size - 1) >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ freelist = domain_unmap(dmar_domain, start_pfn, last_pfn);
+
+ npages = last_pfn - start_pfn + 1;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(iommu_id, dmar_domain->iommu_bmp, g_num_of_iommus) {
+ iommu = g_iommus[iommu_id];
+
+ /*
+ * find bit position of dmar_domain
+ */
+ ndomains = cap_ndoms(iommu->cap);
+ for_each_set_bit(num, iommu->domain_ids, ndomains) {
+ if (iommu->domains[num] == dmar_domain)
+ iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, num, start_pfn,
+ npages, !freelist, 0);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ dma_free_pagelist(freelist);
if (dmar_domain->max_addr == iova + size)
dmar_domain->max_addr = iova;