diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mmc/wbsd.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/wbsd.c | 1651 |
1 files changed, 1651 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/wbsd.c b/drivers/mmc/wbsd.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..938bca0414e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/wbsd.c @@ -0,0 +1,1651 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/mmc/wbsd.c - Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * + * Warning! + * + * Changes to the FIFO system should be done with extreme care since + * the hardware is full of bugs related to the FIFO. Known issues are: + * + * - FIFO size field in FSR is always zero. + * + * - FIFO interrupts tend not to work as they should. Interrupts are + * triggered only for full/empty events, not for threshold values. + * + * - On APIC systems the FIFO empty interrupt is sometimes lost. + */ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/mmc/host.h> +#include <linux/mmc/protocol.h> + +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/dma.h> +#include <asm/scatterlist.h> + +#include "wbsd.h" + +#define DRIVER_NAME "wbsd" +#define DRIVER_VERSION "1.1" + +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG +#define DBG(x...) \ + printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": " x) +#define DBGF(f, x...) \ + printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__ , ##x) +#else +#define DBG(x...) do { } while (0) +#define DBGF(x...) do { } while (0) +#endif + +static unsigned int io = 0x248; +static unsigned int irq = 6; +static int dma = 2; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG +void DBG_REG(int reg, u8 value) +{ + int i; + + printk(KERN_DEBUG "wbsd: Register %d: 0x%02X %3d '%c' ", + reg, (int)value, (int)value, (value < 0x20)?'.':value); + + for (i = 7;i >= 0;i--) + { + if (value & (1 << i)) + printk("x"); + else + printk("."); + } + + printk("\n"); +} +#else +#define DBG_REG(r, v) do {} while (0) +#endif + +/* + * Basic functions + */ + +static inline void wbsd_unlock_config(struct wbsd_host* host) +{ + outb(host->unlock_code, host->config); + outb(host->unlock_code, host->config); +} + +static inline void wbsd_lock_config(struct wbsd_host* host) +{ + outb(LOCK_CODE, host->config); +} + +static inline void wbsd_write_config(struct wbsd_host* host, u8 reg, u8 value) +{ + outb(reg, host->config); + outb(value, host->config + 1); +} + +static inline u8 wbsd_read_config(struct wbsd_host* host, u8 reg) +{ + outb(reg, host->config); + return inb(host->config + 1); +} + +static inline void wbsd_write_index(struct wbsd_host* host, u8 index, u8 value) +{ + outb(index, host->base + WBSD_IDXR); + outb(value, host->base + WBSD_DATAR); +} + +static inline u8 wbsd_read_index(struct wbsd_host* host, u8 index) +{ + outb(index, host->base + WBSD_IDXR); + return inb(host->base + WBSD_DATAR); +} + +/* + * Common routines + */ + +static void wbsd_init_device(struct wbsd_host* host) +{ + u8 setup, ier; + + /* + * Reset chip (SD/MMC part) and fifo. + */ + setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP); + setup |= WBSD_FIFO_RESET | WBSD_SOFT_RESET; + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup); + + /* + * Read back default clock. + */ + host->clk = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_CLK); + + /* + * Power down port. + */ + outb(WBSD_POWER_N, host->base + WBSD_CSR); + + /* + * Set maximum timeout. + */ + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC, 0x7F); + + /* + * Enable interesting interrupts. + */ + ier = 0; + ier |= WBSD_EINT_CARD; + ier |= WBSD_EINT_FIFO_THRE; + ier |= WBSD_EINT_CCRC; + ier |= WBSD_EINT_TIMEOUT; + ier |= WBSD_EINT_CRC; + ier |= WBSD_EINT_TC; + + outb(ier, host->base + WBSD_EIR); + + /* + * Clear interrupts. + */ + inb(host->base + WBSD_ISR); +} + +static void wbsd_reset(struct wbsd_host* host) +{ + u8 setup; + + printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME ": Resetting chip\n"); + + /* + * Soft reset of chip (SD/MMC part). + */ + setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP); + setup |= WBSD_SOFT_RESET; + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup); +} + +static void wbsd_request_end(struct wbsd_host* host, struct mmc_request* mrq) +{ + unsigned long dmaflags; + + DBGF("Ending request, cmd (%x)\n", mrq->cmd->opcode); + + if (host->dma >= 0) + { + /* + * Release ISA DMA controller. + */ + dmaflags = claim_dma_lock(); + disable_dma(host->dma); + clear_dma_ff(host->dma); + release_dma_lock(dmaflags); + + /* + * Disable DMA on host. + */ + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0); + } + + host->mrq = NULL; + + /* + * MMC layer might call back into the driver so first unlock. + */ + spin_unlock(&host->lock); + mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq); + spin_lock(&host->lock); +} + +/* + * Scatter/gather functions + */ + +static inline void wbsd_init_sg(struct wbsd_host* host, struct mmc_data* data) +{ + /* + * Get info. about SG list from data structure. + */ + host->cur_sg = data->sg; + host->num_sg = data->sg_len; + + host->offset = 0; + host->remain = host->cur_sg->length; +} + +static inline int wbsd_next_sg(struct wbsd_host* host) +{ + /* + * Skip to next SG entry. + */ + host->cur_sg++; + host->num_sg--; + + /* + * Any entries left? + */ + if (host->num_sg > 0) + { + host->offset = 0; + host->remain = host->cur_sg->length; + } + + return host->num_sg; +} + +static inline char* wbsd_kmap_sg(struct wbsd_host* host) +{ + host->mapped_sg = kmap_atomic(host->cur_sg->page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ) + + host->cur_sg->offset; + return host->mapped_sg; +} + +static inline void wbsd_kunmap_sg(struct wbsd_host* host) +{ + kunmap_atomic(host->mapped_sg, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ); +} + +static inline void wbsd_sg_to_dma(struct wbsd_host* host, struct mmc_data* data) +{ + unsigned int len, i, size; + struct scatterlist* sg; + char* dmabuf = host->dma_buffer; + char* sgbuf; + + size = host->size; + + sg = data->sg; + len = data->sg_len; + + /* + * Just loop through all entries. Size might not + * be the entire list though so make sure that + * we do not transfer too much. + */ + for (i = 0;i < len;i++) + { + sgbuf = kmap_atomic(sg[i].page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ) + sg[i].offset; + if (size < sg[i].length) + memcpy(dmabuf, sgbuf, size); + else + memcpy(dmabuf, sgbuf, sg[i].length); + kunmap_atomic(sgbuf, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ); + dmabuf += sg[i].length; + + if (size < sg[i].length) + size = 0; + else + size -= sg[i].length; + + if (size == 0) + break; + } + + /* + * Check that we didn't get a request to transfer + * more data than can fit into the SG list. + */ + + BUG_ON(size != 0); + + host->size -= size; +} + +static inline void wbsd_dma_to_sg(struct wbsd_host* host, struct mmc_data* data) +{ + unsigned int len, i, size; + struct scatterlist* sg; + char* dmabuf = host->dma_buffer; + char* sgbuf; + + size = host->size; + + sg = data->sg; + len = data->sg_len; + + /* + * Just loop through all entries. Size might not + * be the entire list though so make sure that + * we do not transfer too much. + */ + for (i = 0;i < len;i++) + { + sgbuf = kmap_atomic(sg[i].page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ) + sg[i].offset; + if (size < sg[i].length) + memcpy(sgbuf, dmabuf, size); + else + memcpy(sgbuf, dmabuf, sg[i].length); + kunmap_atomic(sgbuf, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ); + dmabuf += sg[i].length; + + if (size < sg[i].length) + size = 0; + else + size -= sg[i].length; + + if (size == 0) + break; + } + + /* + * Check that we didn't get a request to transfer + * more data than can fit into the SG list. + */ + + BUG_ON(size != 0); + + host->size -= size; +} + +/* + * Command handling + */ + +static inline void wbsd_get_short_reply(struct wbsd_host* host, + struct mmc_command* cmd) +{ + /* + * Correct response type? + */ + if (wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN) != WBSD_RSP_SHORT) + { + cmd->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID; + return; + } + + cmd->resp[0] = + wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP12) << 24; + cmd->resp[0] |= + wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP13) << 16; + cmd->resp[0] |= + wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP14) << 8; + cmd->resp[0] |= + wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP15) << 0; + cmd->resp[1] = + wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP16) << 24; +} + +static inline void wbsd_get_long_reply(struct wbsd_host* host, + struct mmc_command* cmd) +{ + int i; + + /* + * Correct response type? + */ + if (wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN) != WBSD_RSP_LONG) + { + cmd->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID; + return; + } + + for (i = 0;i < 4;i++) + { + cmd->resp[i] = + wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP1 + i * 4) << 24; + cmd->resp[i] |= + wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP2 + i * 4) << 16; + cmd->resp[i] |= + wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP3 + i * 4) << 8; + cmd->resp[i] |= + wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP4 + i * 4) << 0; + } +} + +static irqreturn_t wbsd_irq(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs); + +static void wbsd_send_command(struct wbsd_host* host, struct mmc_command* cmd) +{ + int i; + u8 status, isr; + + DBGF("Sending cmd (%x)\n", cmd->opcode); + + /* + * Clear accumulated ISR. The interrupt routine + * will fill this one with events that occur during + * transfer. + */ + host->isr = 0; + + /* + * Send the command (CRC calculated by host). + */ + outb(cmd->opcode, host->base + WBSD_CMDR); + for (i = 3;i >= 0;i--) + outb((cmd->arg >> (i * 8)) & 0xff, host->base + WBSD_CMDR); + + cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE; + + /* + * Wait for the request to complete. + */ + do { + status = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_STATUS); + } while (status & WBSD_CARDTRAFFIC); + + /* + * Do we expect a reply? + */ + if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_MASK) != MMC_RSP_NONE) + { + /* + * Read back status. + */ + isr = host->isr; + + /* Card removed? */ + if (isr & WBSD_INT_CARD) + cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT; + /* Timeout? */ + else if (isr & WBSD_INT_TIMEOUT) + cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT; + /* CRC? */ + else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (isr & WBSD_INT_CRC)) + cmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC; + /* All ok */ + else + { + if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_MASK) == MMC_RSP_SHORT) + wbsd_get_short_reply(host, cmd); + else + wbsd_get_long_reply(host, cmd); + } + } + + DBGF("Sent cmd (%x), res %d\n", cmd->opcode, cmd->error); +} + +/* + * Data functions + */ + +static void wbsd_empty_fifo(struct wbsd_host* host) +{ + struct mmc_data* data = host->mrq->cmd->data; + char* buffer; + int i, fsr, fifo; + + /* + * Handle excessive data. + */ + if (data->bytes_xfered == host->size) + return; + + buffer = wbsd_kmap_sg(host) + host->offset; + + /* + * Drain the fifo. This has a tendency to loop longer + * than the FIFO length (usually one block). + */ + while (!((fsr = inb(host->base + WBSD_FSR)) & WBSD_FIFO_EMPTY)) + { + /* + * The size field in the FSR is broken so we have to + * do some guessing. + */ + if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_FULL) + fifo = 16; + else if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_FUTHRE) + fifo = 8; + else + fifo = 1; + + for (i = 0;i < fifo;i++) + { + *buffer = inb(host->base + WBSD_DFR); + buffer++; + host->offset++; + host->remain--; + + data->bytes_xfered++; + + /* + * Transfer done? + */ + if (data->bytes_xfered == host->size) + { + wbsd_kunmap_sg(host); + return; + } + + /* + * End of scatter list entry? + */ + if (host->remain == 0) + { + wbsd_kunmap_sg(host); + + /* + * Get next entry. Check if last. + */ + if (!wbsd_next_sg(host)) + { + /* + * We should never reach this point. + * It means that we're trying to + * transfer more blocks than can fit + * into the scatter list. + */ + BUG_ON(1); + + host->size = data->bytes_xfered; + + return; + } + + buffer = wbsd_kmap_sg(host); + } + } + } + + wbsd_kunmap_sg(host); + + /* + * This is a very dirty hack to solve a + * hardware problem. The chip doesn't trigger + * FIFO threshold interrupts properly. + */ + if ((host->size - data->bytes_xfered) < 16) + tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet); +} + +static void wbsd_fill_fifo(struct wbsd_host* host) +{ + struct mmc_data* data = host->mrq->cmd->data; + char* buffer; + int i, fsr, fifo; + + /* + * Check that we aren't being called after the + * entire buffer has been transfered. + */ + if (data->bytes_xfered == host->size) + return; + + buffer = wbsd_kmap_sg(host) + host->offset; + + /* + * Fill the fifo. This has a tendency to loop longer + * than the FIFO length (usually one block). + */ + while (!((fsr = inb(host->base + WBSD_FSR)) & WBSD_FIFO_FULL)) + { + /* + * The size field in the FSR is broken so we have to + * do some guessing. + */ + if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_EMPTY) + fifo = 0; + else if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_EMTHRE) + fifo = 8; + else + fifo = 15; + + for (i = 16;i > fifo;i--) + { + outb(*buffer, host->base + WBSD_DFR); + buffer++; + host->offset++; + host->remain--; + + data->bytes_xfered++; + + /* + * Transfer done? + */ + if (data->bytes_xfered == host->size) + { + wbsd_kunmap_sg(host); + return; + } + + /* + * End of scatter list entry? + */ + if (host->remain == 0) + { + wbsd_kunmap_sg(host); + + /* + * Get next entry. Check if last. + */ + if (!wbsd_next_sg(host)) + { + /* + * We should never reach this point. + * It means that we're trying to + * transfer more blocks than can fit + * into the scatter list. + */ + BUG_ON(1); + + host->size = data->bytes_xfered; + + return; + } + + buffer = wbsd_kmap_sg(host); + } + } + } + + wbsd_kunmap_sg(host); +} + +static void wbsd_prepare_data(struct wbsd_host* host, struct mmc_data* data) +{ + u16 blksize; + u8 setup; + unsigned long dmaflags; + + DBGF("blksz %04x blks %04x flags %08x\n", + 1 << data->blksz_bits, data->blocks, data->flags); + DBGF("tsac %d ms nsac %d clk\n", + data->timeout_ns / 1000000, data->timeout_clks); + + /* + * Calculate size. + */ + host->size = data->blocks << data->blksz_bits; + + /* + * Check timeout values for overflow. + * (Yes, some cards cause this value to overflow). + */ + if (data->timeout_ns > 127000000) + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC, 127); + else + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC, data->timeout_ns/1000000); + + if (data->timeout_clks > 255) + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_NSAC, 255); + else + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_NSAC, data->timeout_clks); + + /* + * Inform the chip of how large blocks will be + * sent. It needs this to determine when to + * calculate CRC. + * + * Space for CRC must be included in the size. + */ + blksize = (1 << data->blksz_bits) + 2; + + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSMSB, (blksize >> 4) & 0xF0); + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSLSB, blksize & 0xFF); + + /* + * Clear the FIFO. This is needed even for DMA + * transfers since the chip still uses the FIFO + * internally. + */ + setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP); + setup |= WBSD_FIFO_RESET; + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup); + + /* + * DMA transfer? + */ + if (host->dma >= 0) + { + /* + * The buffer for DMA is only 64 kB. + */ + BUG_ON(host->size > 0x10000); + if (host->size > 0x10000) + { + data->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID; + return; + } + + /* + * Transfer data from the SG list to + * the DMA buffer. + */ + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) + wbsd_sg_to_dma(host, data); + + /* + * Initialise the ISA DMA controller. + */ + dmaflags = claim_dma_lock(); + disable_dma(host->dma); + clear_dma_ff(host->dma); + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) + set_dma_mode(host->dma, DMA_MODE_READ & ~0x40); + else + set_dma_mode(host->dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE & ~0x40); + set_dma_addr(host->dma, host->dma_addr); + set_dma_count(host->dma, host->size); + + enable_dma(host->dma); + release_dma_lock(dmaflags); + + /* + * Enable DMA on the host. + */ + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, WBSD_DMA_ENABLE); + } + else + { + /* + * This flag is used to keep printk + * output to a minimum. + */ + host->firsterr = 1; + + /* + * Initialise the SG list. + */ + wbsd_init_sg(host, data); + + /* + * Turn off DMA. + */ + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0); + + /* + * Set up FIFO threshold levels (and fill + * buffer if doing a write). + */ + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) + { + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN, + WBSD_FIFOEN_FULL | 8); + } + else + { + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN, + WBSD_FIFOEN_EMPTY | 8); + wbsd_fill_fifo(host); + } + } + + data->error = MMC_ERR_NONE; +} + +static void wbsd_finish_data(struct wbsd_host* host, struct mmc_data* data) +{ + unsigned long dmaflags; + int count; + u8 status; + + WARN_ON(host->mrq == NULL); + + /* + * Send a stop command if needed. + */ + if (data->stop) + wbsd_send_command(host, data->stop); + + /* + * Wait for the controller to leave data + * transfer state. + */ + do + { + status = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_STATUS); + } while (status & (WBSD_BLOCK_READ | WBSD_BLOCK_WRITE)); + + /* + * DMA transfer? + */ + if (host->dma >= 0) + { + /* + * Disable DMA on the host. + */ + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0); + + /* + * Turn of ISA DMA controller. + */ + dmaflags = claim_dma_lock(); + disable_dma(host->dma); + clear_dma_ff(host->dma); + count = get_dma_residue(host->dma); + release_dma_lock(dmaflags); + + /* + * Any leftover data? + */ + if (count) + { + printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME ": Incomplete DMA " + "transfer. %d bytes left.\n", count); + + data->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED; + } + else + { + /* + * Transfer data from DMA buffer to + * SG list. + */ + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) + wbsd_dma_to_sg(host, data); + + data->bytes_xfered = host->size; + } + } + + DBGF("Ending data transfer (%d bytes)\n", data->bytes_xfered); + + wbsd_request_end(host, host->mrq); +} + +/* + * MMC Callbacks + */ + +static void wbsd_request(struct mmc_host* mmc, struct mmc_request* mrq) +{ + struct wbsd_host* host = mmc_priv(mmc); + struct mmc_command* cmd; + + /* + * Disable tasklets to avoid a deadlock. + */ + spin_lock_bh(&host->lock); + + BUG_ON(host->mrq != NULL); + + cmd = mrq->cmd; + + host->mrq = mrq; + + /* + * If there is no card in the slot then + * timeout immediatly. + */ + if (!(inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR) & WBSD_CARDPRESENT)) + { + cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT; + goto done; + } + + /* + * Does the request include data? + */ + if (cmd->data) + { + wbsd_prepare_data(host, cmd->data); + + if (cmd->data->error != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto done; + } + + wbsd_send_command(host, cmd); + + /* + * If this is a data transfer the request + * will be finished after the data has + * transfered. + */ + if (cmd->data && (cmd->error == MMC_ERR_NONE)) + { + /* + * Dirty fix for hardware bug. + */ + if (host->dma == -1) + tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet); + + spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock); + + return; + } + +done: + wbsd_request_end(host, mrq); + + spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock); +} + +static void wbsd_set_ios(struct mmc_host* mmc, struct mmc_ios* ios) +{ + struct wbsd_host* host = mmc_priv(mmc); + u8 clk, setup, pwr; + + DBGF("clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u Vdd %u\n", + ios->clock, ios->bus_mode, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd); + + spin_lock_bh(&host->lock); + + /* + * Reset the chip on each power off. + * Should clear out any weird states. + */ + if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) + wbsd_init_device(host); + + if (ios->clock >= 24000000) + clk = WBSD_CLK_24M; + else if (ios->clock >= 16000000) + clk = WBSD_CLK_16M; + else if (ios->clock >= 12000000) + clk = WBSD_CLK_12M; + else + clk = WBSD_CLK_375K; + + /* + * Only write to the clock register when + * there is an actual change. + */ + if (clk != host->clk) + { + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_CLK, clk); + host->clk = clk; + } + + if (ios->power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) + { + /* + * Power up card. + */ + pwr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR); + pwr &= ~WBSD_POWER_N; + outb(pwr, host->base + WBSD_CSR); + + /* + * This behaviour is stolen from the + * Windows driver. Don't know why, but + * it is needed. + */ + setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP); + if (ios->bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN) + setup |= WBSD_DAT3_H; + else + setup &= ~WBSD_DAT3_H; + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup); + + mdelay(1); + } + + spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock); +} + +/* + * Tasklets + */ + +inline static struct mmc_data* wbsd_get_data(struct wbsd_host* host) +{ + WARN_ON(!host->mrq); + if (!host->mrq) + return NULL; + + WARN_ON(!host->mrq->cmd); + if (!host->mrq->cmd) + return NULL; + + WARN_ON(!host->mrq->cmd->data); + if (!host->mrq->cmd->data) + return NULL; + + return host->mrq->cmd->data; +} + +static void wbsd_tasklet_card(unsigned long param) +{ + struct wbsd_host* host = (struct wbsd_host*)param; + u8 csr; + + spin_lock(&host->lock); + + csr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR); + WARN_ON(csr == 0xff); + + if (csr & WBSD_CARDPRESENT) + DBG("Card inserted\n"); + else + { + DBG("Card removed\n"); + + if (host->mrq) + { + printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME + ": Card removed during transfer!\n"); + wbsd_reset(host); + + host->mrq->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED; + tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet); + } + } + + /* + * Unlock first since we might get a call back. + */ + spin_unlock(&host->lock); + + mmc_detect_change(host->mmc); +} + +static void wbsd_tasklet_fifo(unsigned long param) +{ + struct wbsd_host* host = (struct wbsd_host*)param; + struct mmc_data* data; + + spin_lock(&host->lock); + + if (!host->mrq) + goto end; + + data = wbsd_get_data(host); + if (!data) + goto end; + + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) + wbsd_fill_fifo(host); + else + wbsd_empty_fifo(host); + + /* + * Done? + */ + if (host->size == data->bytes_xfered) + { + wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN, 0); + tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet); + } + +end: + spin_unlock(&host->lock); +} + +static void wbsd_tasklet_crc(unsigned long param) +{ + struct wbsd_host* host = (struct wbsd_host*)param; + struct mmc_data* data; + + spin_lock(&host->lock); + + if (!host->mrq) + goto end; + + data = wbsd_get_data(host); + if (!data) + goto end; + + DBGF("CRC error\n"); + + data->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC; + + tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet); + +end: + spin_unlock(&host->lock); +} + +static void wbsd_tasklet_timeout(unsigned long param) +{ + struct wbsd_host* host = (struct wbsd_host*)param; + struct mmc_data* data; + + spin_lock(&host->lock); + + if (!host->mrq) + goto end; + + data = wbsd_get_data(host); + if (!data) + goto end; + + DBGF("Timeout\n"); + + data->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT; + + tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet); + +end: + spin_unlock(&host->lock); +} + +static void wbsd_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param) +{ + struct wbsd_host* host = (struct wbsd_host*)param; + struct mmc_data* data; + + spin_lock(&host->lock); + + WARN_ON(!host->mrq); + if (!host->mrq) + goto end; + + data = wbsd_get_data(host); + if (!data) + goto end; + + wbsd_finish_data(host, data); + +end: + spin_unlock(&host->lock); +} + +static void wbsd_tasklet_block(unsigned long param) +{ + struct wbsd_host* host = (struct wbsd_host*)param; + struct mmc_data* data; + + spin_lock(&host->lock); + + if ((wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_CRCSTATUS) & WBSD_CRC_MASK) != + WBSD_CRC_OK) + { + data = wbsd_get_data(host); + if (!data) + goto end; + + DBGF("CRC error\n"); + + data->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC; + + tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet); + } + +end: + spin_unlock(&host->lock); +} + +/* + * Interrupt handling + */ + +static irqreturn_t wbsd_irq(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct wbsd_host* host = dev_id; + int isr; + + isr = inb(host->base + WBSD_ISR); + + /* + * Was it actually our hardware that caused the interrupt? + */ + if (isr == 0xff || isr == 0x00) + return IRQ_NONE; + + host->isr |= isr; + + /* + * Schedule tasklets as needed. + */ + if (isr & WBSD_INT_CARD) + tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet); + if (isr & WBSD_INT_FIFO_THRE) + tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet); + if (isr & WBSD_INT_CRC) + tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->crc_tasklet); + if (isr & WBSD_INT_TIMEOUT) + tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->timeout_tasklet); + if (isr & WBSD_INT_BUSYEND) + tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->block_tasklet); + if (isr & WBSD_INT_TC) + tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/* + * Support functions for probe + */ + +static int wbsd_scan(struct wbsd_host* host) +{ + int i, j, k; + int id; + + /* + * Iterate through all ports, all codes to + * find hardware that is in our known list. + */ + for (i = 0;i < sizeof(config_ports)/sizeof(int);i++) + { + if (!request_region(config_ports[i], 2, DRIVER_NAME)) + continue; + + for (j = 0;j < sizeof(unlock_codes)/sizeof(int);j++) + { + id = 0xFFFF; + + outb(unlock_codes[j], config_ports[i]); + outb(unlock_codes[j], config_ports[i]); + + outb(WBSD_CONF_ID_HI, config_ports[i]); + id = inb(config_ports[i] + 1) << 8; + + outb(WBSD_CONF_ID_LO, config_ports[i]); + id |= inb(config_ports[i] + 1); + + for (k = 0;k < sizeof(valid_ids)/sizeof(int);k++) + { + if (id == valid_ids[k]) + { + host->chip_id = id; + host->config = config_ports[i]; + host->unlock_code = unlock_codes[i]; + + return 0; + } + } + + if (id != 0xFFFF) + { + DBG("Unknown hardware (id %x) found at %x\n", + id, config_ports[i]); + } + + outb(LOCK_CODE, config_ports[i]); + } + + release_region(config_ports[i], 2); + } + + return -ENODEV; +} + +static int wbsd_request_regions(struct wbsd_host* host) +{ + if (io & 0x7) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!request_region(io, 8, DRIVER_NAME)) + return -EIO; + + host->base = io; + + return 0; +} + +static void wbsd_release_regions(struct wbsd_host* host) +{ + if (host->base) + release_region(host->base, 8); + + if (host->config) + release_region(host->config, 2); +} + +static void wbsd_init_dma(struct wbsd_host* host) +{ + host->dma = -1; + + if (dma < 0) + return; + + if (request_dma(dma, DRIVER_NAME)) + goto err; + + /* + * We need to allocate a special buffer in + * order for ISA to be able to DMA to it. + */ + host->dma_buffer = kmalloc(65536, + GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_NOWARN); + if (!host->dma_buffer) + goto free; + + /* + * Translate the address to a physical address. + */ + host->dma_addr = isa_virt_to_bus(host->dma_buffer); + + /* + * ISA DMA must be aligned on a 64k basis. + */ + if ((host->dma_addr & 0xffff) != 0) + goto kfree; + /* + * ISA cannot access memory above 16 MB. + */ + else if (host->dma_addr >= 0x1000000) + goto kfree; + + host->dma = dma; + + return; + +kfree: + /* + * If we've gotten here then there is some kind of alignment bug + */ + BUG_ON(1); + + kfree(host->dma_buffer); + host->dma_buffer = NULL; + +free: + free_dma(dma); + +err: + printk(KERN_WARNING DRIVER_NAME ": Unable to allocate DMA %d. " + "Falling back on FIFO.\n", dma); +} + +static struct mmc_host_ops wbsd_ops = { + .request = wbsd_request, + .set_ios = wbsd_set_ios, +}; + +/* + * Device probe + */ + +static int wbsd_probe(struct device* dev) +{ + struct wbsd_host* host = NULL; + struct mmc_host* mmc = NULL; + int ret; + + /* + * Allocate MMC structure. + */ + mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct wbsd_host), dev); + if (!mmc) + return -ENOMEM; + + host = mmc_priv(mmc); + host->mmc = mmc; + + /* + * Scan for hardware. + */ + ret = wbsd_scan(host); + if (ret) + goto freemmc; + + /* + * Reset the chip. + */ + wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_SWRST, 1); + wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_SWRST, 0); + + /* + * Allocate I/O ports. + */ + ret = wbsd_request_regions(host); + if (ret) + goto release; + + /* + * Set host parameters. + */ + mmc->ops = &wbsd_ops; + mmc->f_min = 375000; + mmc->f_max = 24000000; + mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33|MMC_VDD_33_34; + + spin_lock_init(&host->lock); + + /* + * Select SD/MMC function. + */ + wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD); + + /* + * Set up card detection. + */ + wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PINS, 0x02); + + /* + * Configure I/O port. + */ + wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_HI, host->base >> 8); + wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_LO, host->base & 0xff); + + /* + * Allocate interrupt. + */ + ret = request_irq(irq, wbsd_irq, SA_SHIRQ, DRIVER_NAME, host); + if (ret) + goto release; + + host->irq = irq; + + /* + * Set up tasklets. + */ + tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_card, (unsigned long)host); + tasklet_init(&host->fifo_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_fifo, (unsigned long)host); + tasklet_init(&host->crc_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_crc, (unsigned long)host); + tasklet_init(&host->timeout_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_timeout, (unsigned long)host); + tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_finish, (unsigned long)host); + tasklet_init(&host->block_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_block, (unsigned long)host); + + /* + * Configure interrupt. + */ + wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_IRQ, host->irq); + + /* + * Allocate DMA. + */ + wbsd_init_dma(host); + + /* + * If all went well, then configure DMA. + */ + if (host->dma >= 0) + wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DRQ, host->dma); + + /* + * Maximum number of segments. Worst case is one sector per segment + * so this will be 64kB/512. + */ + mmc->max_hw_segs = 128; + mmc->max_phys_segs = 128; + + /* + * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Also limited by 64kB + * buffer. + */ + mmc->max_sectors = 128; + + /* + * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number + * of segments. + */ + mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_sectors * 512; + + /* + * Enable chip. + */ + wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_ENABLE, 1); + + /* + * Power up chip. + */ + wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_POWER, 0x20); + + /* + * Power Management stuff. No idea how this works. + * Not tested. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PM + wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PME, 0xA0); +#endif + + /* + * Reset the chip into a known state. + */ + wbsd_init_device(host); + + dev_set_drvdata(dev, mmc); + + /* + * Add host to MMC layer. + */ + mmc_add_host(mmc); + + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: W83L51xD id %x at 0x%x irq %d dma %d\n", + mmc->host_name, (int)host->chip_id, (int)host->base, + (int)host->irq, (int)host->dma); + + return 0; + +release: + wbsd_release_regions(host); + +freemmc: + mmc_free_host(mmc); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Device remove + */ + +static int wbsd_remove(struct device* dev) +{ + struct mmc_host* mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct wbsd_host* host; + + if (!mmc) + return 0; + + host = mmc_priv(mmc); + + /* + * Unregister host with MMC layer. + */ + mmc_remove_host(mmc); + + /* + * Power down the SD/MMC function. + */ + wbsd_unlock_config(host); + wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD); + wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_ENABLE, 0); + wbsd_lock_config(host); + + /* + * Free resources. + */ + if (host->dma_buffer) + kfree(host->dma_buffer); + + if (host->dma >= 0) + free_dma(host->dma); + + free_irq(host->irq, host); + + tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet); + tasklet_kill(&host->fifo_tasklet); + tasklet_kill(&host->crc_tasklet); + tasklet_kill(&host->timeout_tasklet); + tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet); + tasklet_kill(&host->block_tasklet); + + wbsd_release_regions(host); + + mmc_free_host(mmc); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Power management + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +static int wbsd_suspend(struct device *dev, u32 state, u32 level) +{ + DBGF("Not yet supported\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static int wbsd_resume(struct device *dev, u32 level) +{ + DBGF("Not yet supported\n"); + + return 0; +} +#else +#define wbsd_suspend NULL +#define wbsd_resume NULL +#endif + +static void wbsd_release(struct device *dev) +{ +} + +static struct platform_device wbsd_device = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + .id = -1, + .dev = { + .release = wbsd_release, + }, +}; + +static struct device_driver wbsd_driver = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + .bus = &platform_bus_type, + .probe = wbsd_probe, + .remove = wbsd_remove, + + .suspend = wbsd_suspend, + .resume = wbsd_resume, +}; + +/* + * Module loading/unloading + */ + +static int __init wbsd_drv_init(void) +{ + int result; + + printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME + ": Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC card interface driver, " + DRIVER_VERSION "\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n"); + + result = driver_register(&wbsd_driver); + if (result < 0) + return result; + + result = platform_device_register(&wbsd_device); + if (result < 0) + return result; + + return 0; +} + +static void __exit wbsd_drv_exit(void) +{ + platform_device_unregister(&wbsd_device); + + driver_unregister(&wbsd_driver); + + DBG("unloaded\n"); +} + +module_init(wbsd_drv_init); +module_exit(wbsd_drv_exit); +module_param(io, uint, 0444); +module_param(irq, uint, 0444); +module_param(dma, int, 0444); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC card interface driver"); +MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION); + +MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O base to allocate. Must be 8 byte aligned. (default 0x248)"); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ to allocate. (default 6)"); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA channel to allocate. -1 for no DMA. (default 2)"); |