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-rw-r--r--drivers/video/smscufx.c1994
1 files changed, 1994 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/video/smscufx.c b/drivers/video/smscufx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aaccffac67ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/video/smscufx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1994 @@
+/*
+ * smscufx.c -- Framebuffer driver for SMSC UFX USB controller
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@smsc.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Roberto De Ioris <roberto@unbit.it>
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Bernie Thompson <bernie@plugable.com>
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License v2. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * Based on udlfb, with work from Florian Echtler, Henrik Bjerregaard Pedersen,
+ * and others.
+ *
+ * Works well with Bernie Thompson's X DAMAGE patch to xf86-video-fbdev
+ * available from http://git.plugable.com
+ *
+ * Layout is based on skeletonfb by James Simmons and Geert Uytterhoeven,
+ * usb-skeleton by GregKH.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/fb.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include "edid.h"
+
+#define check_warn(status, fmt, args...) \
+ ({ if (status < 0) pr_warn(fmt, ##args); })
+
+#define check_warn_return(status, fmt, args...) \
+ ({ if (status < 0) { pr_warn(fmt, ##args); return status; } })
+
+#define check_warn_goto_error(status, fmt, args...) \
+ ({ if (status < 0) { pr_warn(fmt, ##args); goto error; } })
+
+#define all_bits_set(x, bits) (((x) & (bits)) == (bits))
+
+#define USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_WRITE_REGISTER 0xA0
+#define USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_READ_REGISTER 0xA1
+
+/*
+ * TODO: Propose standard fb.h ioctl for reporting damage,
+ * using _IOWR() and one of the existing area structs from fb.h
+ * Consider these ioctls deprecated, but they're still used by the
+ * DisplayLink X server as yet - need both to be modified in tandem
+ * when new ioctl(s) are ready.
+ */
+#define UFX_IOCTL_RETURN_EDID (0xAD)
+#define UFX_IOCTL_REPORT_DAMAGE (0xAA)
+
+/* -BULK_SIZE as per usb-skeleton. Can we get full page and avoid overhead? */
+#define BULK_SIZE (512)
+#define MAX_TRANSFER (PAGE_SIZE*16 - BULK_SIZE)
+#define WRITES_IN_FLIGHT (4)
+
+#define GET_URB_TIMEOUT (HZ)
+#define FREE_URB_TIMEOUT (HZ*2)
+
+#define BPP 2
+
+#define UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY 5 /* fb_deferred_io.delay in jiffies */
+#define UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DISABLE (HZ*60) /* "disable" with long delay */
+
+struct dloarea {
+ int x, y;
+ int w, h;
+};
+
+struct urb_node {
+ struct list_head entry;
+ struct ufx_data *dev;
+ struct delayed_work release_urb_work;
+ struct urb *urb;
+};
+
+struct urb_list {
+ struct list_head list;
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ struct semaphore limit_sem;
+ int available;
+ int count;
+ size_t size;
+};
+
+struct ufx_data {
+ struct usb_device *udev;
+ struct device *gdev; /* &udev->dev */
+ struct fb_info *info;
+ struct urb_list urbs;
+ struct kref kref;
+ int fb_count;
+ bool virtualized; /* true when physical usb device not present */
+ struct delayed_work free_framebuffer_work;
+ atomic_t usb_active; /* 0 = update virtual buffer, but no usb traffic */
+ atomic_t lost_pixels; /* 1 = a render op failed. Need screen refresh */
+ u8 *edid; /* null until we read edid from hw or get from sysfs */
+ size_t edid_size;
+ u32 pseudo_palette[256];
+};
+
+static struct fb_fix_screeninfo ufx_fix = {
+ .id = "smscufx",
+ .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
+ .visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
+ .xpanstep = 0,
+ .ypanstep = 0,
+ .ywrapstep = 0,
+ .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
+};
+
+static const u32 smscufx_info_flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_READS_FAST |
+ FBINFO_VIRTFB | FBINFO_HWACCEL_IMAGEBLIT | FBINFO_HWACCEL_FILLRECT |
+ FBINFO_HWACCEL_COPYAREA | FBINFO_MISC_ALWAYS_SETPAR;
+
+static struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
+ {USB_DEVICE(0x0424, 0x9d00),},
+ {USB_DEVICE(0x0424, 0x9d01),},
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
+
+/* module options */
+static int console; /* Optionally allow fbcon to consume first framebuffer */
+static int fb_defio = true; /* Optionally enable fb_defio mmap support */
+
+/* ufx keeps a list of urbs for efficient bulk transfers */
+static void ufx_urb_completion(struct urb *urb);
+static struct urb *ufx_get_urb(struct ufx_data *dev);
+static int ufx_submit_urb(struct ufx_data *dev, struct urb * urb, size_t len);
+static int ufx_alloc_urb_list(struct ufx_data *dev, int count, size_t size);
+static void ufx_free_urb_list(struct ufx_data *dev);
+
+/* reads a control register */
+static int ufx_reg_read(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index, u32 *data)
+{
+ u32 *buf = kmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
+ int ret;
+
+ BUG_ON(!dev);
+
+ if (!buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
+ USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_READ_REGISTER,
+ USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
+ 00, index, buf, 4, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
+
+ le32_to_cpus(buf);
+ *data = *buf;
+ kfree(buf);
+
+ if (unlikely(ret < 0))
+ pr_warn("Failed to read register index 0x%08x\n", index);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* writes a control register */
+static int ufx_reg_write(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index, u32 data)
+{
+ u32 *buf = kmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
+ int ret;
+
+ BUG_ON(!dev);
+
+ if (!buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *buf = data;
+ cpu_to_le32s(buf);
+
+ ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
+ USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_WRITE_REGISTER,
+ USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
+ 00, index, buf, 4, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
+
+ kfree(buf);
+
+ if (unlikely(ret < 0))
+ pr_warn("Failed to write register index 0x%08x with value "
+ "0x%08x\n", index, data);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index,
+ u32 bits_to_clear, u32 bits_to_set)
+{
+ u32 data;
+ int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, index, &data);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits error reading "
+ "0x%x", index);
+
+ data &= (~bits_to_clear);
+ data |= bits_to_set;
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, index, data);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits error writing "
+ "0x%x", index);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ufx_reg_set_bits(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index, u32 bits)
+{
+ return ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(dev, index, 0, bits);
+}
+
+static int ufx_reg_clear_bits(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index, u32 bits)
+{
+ return ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(dev, index, bits, 0);
+}
+
+static int ufx_lite_reset(struct ufx_data *dev)
+{
+ int status;
+ u32 value;
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x3008, 0x00000001);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_lite_reset error writing 0x3008");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x3008, &value);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_lite_reset error reading 0x3008");
+
+ return (value == 0) ? 0 : -EIO;
+}
+
+/* If display is unblanked, then blank it */
+static int ufx_blank(struct ufx_data *dev, bool wait)
+{
+ u32 dc_ctrl, dc_sts;
+ int i;
+
+ int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_blank error reading 0x2004");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2000, &dc_ctrl);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_blank error reading 0x2000");
+
+ /* return success if display is already blanked */
+ if ((dc_sts & 0x00000100) || (dc_ctrl & 0x00000100))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* request the DC to blank the display */
+ dc_ctrl |= 0x00000100;
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, dc_ctrl);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_blank error writing 0x2000");
+
+ /* return success immediately if we don't have to wait */
+ if (!wait)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 250; i++) {
+ status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_blank error reading 0x2004");
+
+ if (dc_sts & 0x00000100)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* timed out waiting for display to blank */
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+/* If display is blanked, then unblank it */
+static int ufx_unblank(struct ufx_data *dev, bool wait)
+{
+ u32 dc_ctrl, dc_sts;
+ int i;
+
+ int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_unblank error reading 0x2004");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2000, &dc_ctrl);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_unblank error reading 0x2000");
+
+ /* return success if display is already unblanked */
+ if (((dc_sts & 0x00000100) == 0) || ((dc_ctrl & 0x00000100) == 0))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* request the DC to unblank the display */
+ dc_ctrl &= ~0x00000100;
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, dc_ctrl);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_unblank error writing 0x2000");
+
+ /* return success immediately if we don't have to wait */
+ if (!wait)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 250; i++) {
+ status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_unblank error reading 0x2004");
+
+ if ((dc_sts & 0x00000100) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* timed out waiting for display to unblank */
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+/* If display is enabled, then disable it */
+static int ufx_disable(struct ufx_data *dev, bool wait)
+{
+ u32 dc_ctrl, dc_sts;
+ int i;
+
+ int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_disable error reading 0x2004");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2000, &dc_ctrl);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_disable error reading 0x2000");
+
+ /* return success if display is already disabled */
+ if (((dc_sts & 0x00000001) == 0) || ((dc_ctrl & 0x00000001) == 0))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* request the DC to disable the display */
+ dc_ctrl &= ~(0x00000001);
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, dc_ctrl);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_disable error writing 0x2000");
+
+ /* return success immediately if we don't have to wait */
+ if (!wait)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 250; i++) {
+ status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_disable error reading 0x2004");
+
+ if ((dc_sts & 0x00000001) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* timed out waiting for display to disable */
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+/* If display is disabled, then enable it */
+static int ufx_enable(struct ufx_data *dev, bool wait)
+{
+ u32 dc_ctrl, dc_sts;
+ int i;
+
+ int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_enable error reading 0x2004");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2000, &dc_ctrl);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_enable error reading 0x2000");
+
+ /* return success if display is already enabled */
+ if ((dc_sts & 0x00000001) || (dc_ctrl & 0x00000001))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* request the DC to enable the display */
+ dc_ctrl |= 0x00000001;
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, dc_ctrl);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_enable error writing 0x2000");
+
+ /* return success immediately if we don't have to wait */
+ if (!wait)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 250; i++) {
+ status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_enable error reading 0x2004");
+
+ if (dc_sts & 0x00000001)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* timed out waiting for display to enable */
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+static int ufx_config_sys_clk(struct ufx_data *dev)
+{
+ int status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x700C, 0x8000000F);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x700C");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7014, 0x0010024F);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7014");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7010, 0x00000000);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7010");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x700C, 0x0000000A);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error clearing PLL1 bypass in 0x700C");
+ msleep(1);
+
+ status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x700C, 0x80000000);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error clearing output gate in 0x700C");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ufx_config_ddr2(struct ufx_data *dev)
+{
+ int status, i = 0;
+ u32 tmp;
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0004, 0x001F0F77);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0004");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0008, 0xFFF00000);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0008");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x000C, 0x0FFF2222);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x000C");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0010, 0x00030814);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0010");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0014, 0x00500019);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0014");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0018, 0x020D0F15);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0018");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x001C, 0x02532305);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x001C");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0020, 0x0B030905);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0020");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0024, 0x00000827);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0024");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0028, 0x00000000);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0028");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x002C, 0x00000042);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x002C");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0030, 0x09520000);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0030");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0034, 0x02223314);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0034");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0038, 0x00430043);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0038");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x003C, 0xF00F000F);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x003C");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0040, 0xF380F00F);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0040");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0044, 0xF00F0496);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0044");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0048, 0x03080406);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0048");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x004C, 0x00001000);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x004C");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x005C, 0x00000007);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x005C");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0100, 0x54F00012);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0100");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0104, 0x00004012);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0104");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0118, 0x40404040);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0118");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0000, 0x00000001);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0000");
+
+ while (i++ < 500) {
+ status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x0000, &tmp);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error reading 0x0000");
+
+ if (all_bits_set(tmp, 0xC0000000))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ pr_err("DDR2 initialisation timed out, reg 0x0000=0x%08x", tmp);
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+struct pll_values {
+ u32 div_r0;
+ u32 div_f0;
+ u32 div_q0;
+ u32 range0;
+ u32 div_r1;
+ u32 div_f1;
+ u32 div_q1;
+ u32 range1;
+};
+
+static u32 ufx_calc_range(u32 ref_freq)
+{
+ if (ref_freq >= 88000000)
+ return 7;
+
+ if (ref_freq >= 54000000)
+ return 6;
+
+ if (ref_freq >= 34000000)
+ return 5;
+
+ if (ref_freq >= 21000000)
+ return 4;
+
+ if (ref_freq >= 13000000)
+ return 3;
+
+ if (ref_freq >= 8000000)
+ return 2;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* calculates PLL divider settings for a desired target frequency */
+static void ufx_calc_pll_values(const u32 clk_pixel_pll, struct pll_values *asic_pll)
+{
+ const u32 ref_clk = 25000000;
+ u32 div_r0, div_f0, div_q0, div_r1, div_f1, div_q1;
+ u32 min_error = clk_pixel_pll;
+
+ for (div_r0 = 1; div_r0 <= 32; div_r0++) {
+ u32 ref_freq0 = ref_clk / div_r0;
+ if (ref_freq0 < 5000000)
+ break;
+
+ if (ref_freq0 > 200000000)
+ continue;
+
+ for (div_f0 = 1; div_f0 <= 256; div_f0++) {
+ u32 vco_freq0 = ref_freq0 * div_f0;
+
+ if (vco_freq0 < 350000000)
+ continue;
+
+ if (vco_freq0 > 700000000)
+ break;
+
+ for (div_q0 = 0; div_q0 < 7; div_q0++) {
+ u32 pllout_freq0 = vco_freq0 / (1 << div_q0);
+
+ if (pllout_freq0 < 5000000)
+ break;
+
+ if (pllout_freq0 > 200000000)
+ continue;
+
+ for (div_r1 = 1; div_r1 <= 32; div_r1++) {
+ u32 ref_freq1 = pllout_freq0 / div_r1;
+
+ if (ref_freq1 < 5000000)
+ break;
+
+ for (div_f1 = 1; div_f1 <= 256; div_f1++) {
+ u32 vco_freq1 = ref_freq1 * div_f1;
+
+ if (vco_freq1 < 350000000)
+ continue;
+
+ if (vco_freq1 > 700000000)
+ break;
+
+ for (div_q1 = 0; div_q1 < 7; div_q1++) {
+ u32 pllout_freq1 = vco_freq1 / (1 << div_q1);
+ int error = abs(pllout_freq1 - clk_pixel_pll);
+
+ if (pllout_freq1 < 5000000)
+ break;
+
+ if (pllout_freq1 > 700000000)
+ continue;
+
+ if (error < min_error) {
+ min_error = error;
+
+ /* final returned value is equal to calculated value - 1
+ * because a value of 0 = divide by 1 */
+ asic_pll->div_r0 = div_r0 - 1;
+ asic_pll->div_f0 = div_f0 - 1;
+ asic_pll->div_q0 = div_q0;
+ asic_pll->div_r1 = div_r1 - 1;
+ asic_pll->div_f1 = div_f1 - 1;
+ asic_pll->div_q1 = div_q1;
+
+ asic_pll->range0 = ufx_calc_range(ref_freq0);
+ asic_pll->range1 = ufx_calc_range(ref_freq1);
+
+ if (min_error == 0)
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* sets analog bit PLL configuration values */
+static int ufx_config_pix_clk(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 pixclock)
+{
+ struct pll_values asic_pll = {0};
+ u32 value, clk_pixel, clk_pixel_pll;
+ int status;
+
+ /* convert pixclock (in ps) to frequency (in Hz) */
+ clk_pixel = PICOS2KHZ(pixclock) * 1000;
+ pr_debug("pixclock %d ps = clk_pixel %d Hz", pixclock, clk_pixel);
+
+ /* clk_pixel = 1/2 clk_pixel_pll */
+ clk_pixel_pll = clk_pixel * 2;
+
+ ufx_calc_pll_values(clk_pixel_pll, &asic_pll);
+
+ /* Keep BYPASS and RESET signals asserted until configured */
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7000, 0x8000000F);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7000");
+
+ value = (asic_pll.div_f1 | (asic_pll.div_r1 << 8) |
+ (asic_pll.div_q1 << 16) | (asic_pll.range1 << 20));
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7008, value);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7008");
+
+ value = (asic_pll.div_f0 | (asic_pll.div_r0 << 8) |
+ (asic_pll.div_q0 << 16) | (asic_pll.range0 << 20));
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7004, value);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7004");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x7000, 0x00000005);
+ check_warn_return(status,
+ "error clearing PLL0 bypass bits in 0x7000");
+ msleep(1);
+
+ status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x7000, 0x0000000A);
+ check_warn_return(status,
+ "error clearing PLL1 bypass bits in 0x7000");
+ msleep(1);
+
+ status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x7000, 0x80000000);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error clearing gate bits in 0x7000");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ufx_set_vid_mode(struct ufx_data *dev, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
+{
+ u32 temp;
+ u16 h_total, h_active, h_blank_start, h_blank_end, h_sync_start, h_sync_end;
+ u16 v_total, v_active, v_blank_start, v_blank_end, v_sync_start, v_sync_end;
+
+ int status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x8028, 0);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error disabling RGB pad");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x8024, 0);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error disabling VDAC");
+
+ /* shut everything down before changing timing */
+ status = ufx_blank(dev, true);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error blanking display");
+
+ status = ufx_disable(dev, true);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error disabling display");
+
+ status = ufx_config_pix_clk(dev, var->pixclock);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error configuring pixclock");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, 0x00000104);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2000");
+
+ /* set horizontal timings */
+ h_total = var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len + var->left_margin;
+ h_active = var->xres;
+ h_blank_start = var->xres + var->right_margin;
+ h_blank_end = var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len;
+ h_sync_start = var->xres + var->right_margin;
+ h_sync_end = var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len;
+
+ temp = ((h_total - 1) << 16) | (h_active - 1);
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2008, temp);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2008");
+
+ temp = ((h_blank_start - 1) << 16) | (h_blank_end - 1);
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x200C, temp);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x200C");
+
+ temp = ((h_sync_start - 1) << 16) | (h_sync_end - 1);
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2010, temp);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2010");
+
+ /* set vertical timings */
+ v_total = var->upper_margin + var->yres + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len;
+ v_active = var->yres;
+ v_blank_start = var->yres + var->lower_margin;
+ v_blank_end = var->yres + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len;
+ v_sync_start = var->yres + var->lower_margin;
+ v_sync_end = var->yres + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len;
+
+ temp = ((v_total - 1) << 16) | (v_active - 1);
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2014, temp);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2014");
+
+ temp = ((v_blank_start - 1) << 16) | (v_blank_end - 1);
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2018, temp);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2018");
+
+ temp = ((v_sync_start - 1) << 16) | (v_sync_end - 1);
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x201C, temp);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x201C");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2020, 0x00000000);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2020");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2024, 0x00000000);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2024");
+
+ /* Set the frame length register (#pix * 2 bytes/pixel) */
+ temp = var->xres * var->yres * 2;
+ temp = (temp + 7) & (~0x7);
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2028, temp);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2028");
+
+ /* enable desired output interface & disable others */
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2040, 0);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2040");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2044, 0);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2044");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2048, 0);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2048");
+
+ /* set the sync polarities & enable bit */
+ temp = 0x00000001;
+ if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT)
+ temp |= 0x00000010;
+
+ if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT)
+ temp |= 0x00000008;
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2040, temp);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2040");
+
+ /* start everything back up */
+ status = ufx_enable(dev, true);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error enabling display");
+
+ /* Unblank the display */
+ status = ufx_unblank(dev, true);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error unblanking display");
+
+ /* enable RGB pad */
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x8028, 0x00000003);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error enabling RGB pad");
+
+ /* enable VDAC */
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x8024, 0x00000007);
+ check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error enabling VDAC");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ufx_ops_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ unsigned long start = vma->vm_start;
+ unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
+ unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned long page, pos;
+
+ if (offset + size > info->fix.smem_len)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ pos = (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_start + offset;
+
+ pr_debug("mmap() framebuffer addr:%lu size:%lu\n",
+ pos, size);
+
+ while (size > 0) {
+ page = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)pos);
+ if (remap_pfn_range(vma, start, page, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHARED))
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ start += PAGE_SIZE;
+ pos += PAGE_SIZE;
+ if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
+ size -= PAGE_SIZE;
+ else
+ size = 0;
+ }
+
+ vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED; /* avoid to swap out this VMA */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ufx_raw_rect(struct ufx_data *dev, u16 *cmd, int x, int y,
+ int width, int height)
+{
+ size_t packed_line_len = ALIGN((width * 2), 4);
+ size_t packed_rect_len = packed_line_len * height;
+ int line;
+
+ BUG_ON(!dev);
+ BUG_ON(!dev->info);
+
+ /* command word */
+ *((u32 *)&cmd[0]) = cpu_to_le32(0x01);
+
+ /* length word */
+ *((u32 *)&cmd[2]) = cpu_to_le32(packed_rect_len + 16);
+
+ cmd[4] = cpu_to_le16(x);
+ cmd[5] = cpu_to_le16(y);
+ cmd[6] = cpu_to_le16(width);
+ cmd[7] = cpu_to_le16(height);
+
+ /* frame base address */
+ *((u32 *)&cmd[8]) = cpu_to_le32(0);
+
+ /* color mode and horizontal resolution */
+ cmd[10] = cpu_to_le16(0x4000 | dev->info->var.xres);
+
+ /* vertical resolution */
+ cmd[11] = cpu_to_le16(dev->info->var.yres);
+
+ /* packed data */
+ for (line = 0; line < height; line++) {
+ const int line_offset = dev->info->fix.line_length * (y + line);
+ const int byte_offset = line_offset + (x * BPP);
+ memcpy(&cmd[(24 + (packed_line_len * line)) / 2],
+ (char *)dev->info->fix.smem_start + byte_offset, width * BPP);
+ }
+}
+
+int ufx_handle_damage(struct ufx_data *dev, int x, int y,
+ int width, int height)
+{
+ size_t packed_line_len = ALIGN((width * 2), 4);
+ int len, status, urb_lines, start_line = 0;
+
+ if ((width <= 0) || (height <= 0) ||
+ (x + width > dev->info->var.xres) ||
+ (y + height > dev->info->var.yres))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!atomic_read(&dev->usb_active))
+ return 0;
+
+ while (start_line < height) {
+ struct urb *urb = ufx_get_urb(dev);
+ if (!urb) {
+ pr_warn("ufx_handle_damage unable to get urb");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* assume we have enough space to transfer at least one line */
+ BUG_ON(urb->transfer_buffer_length < (24 + (width * 2)));
+
+ /* calculate the maximum number of lines we could fit in */
+ urb_lines = (urb->transfer_buffer_length - 24) / packed_line_len;
+
+ /* but we might not need this many */
+ urb_lines = min(urb_lines, (height - start_line));
+
+ memset(urb->transfer_buffer, 0, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
+
+ ufx_raw_rect(dev, urb->transfer_buffer, x, (y + start_line), width, urb_lines);
+ len = 24 + (packed_line_len * urb_lines);
+
+ status = ufx_submit_urb(dev, urb, len);
+ check_warn_return(status, "Error submitting URB");
+
+ start_line += urb_lines;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Path triggered by usermode clients who write to filesystem
+ * e.g. cat filename > /dev/fb1
+ * Not used by X Windows or text-mode console. But useful for testing.
+ * Slow because of extra copy and we must assume all pixels dirty. */
+static ssize_t ufx_ops_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ ssize_t result;
+ struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
+ u32 offset = (u32) *ppos;
+
+ result = fb_sys_write(info, buf, count, ppos);
+
+ if (result > 0) {
+ int start = max((int)(offset / info->fix.line_length) - 1, 0);
+ int lines = min((u32)((result / info->fix.line_length) + 1),
+ (u32)info->var.yres);
+
+ ufx_handle_damage(dev, 0, start, info->var.xres, lines);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static void ufx_ops_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
+ const struct fb_copyarea *area)
+{
+
+ struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
+
+ sys_copyarea(info, area);
+
+ ufx_handle_damage(dev, area->dx, area->dy,
+ area->width, area->height);
+}
+
+static void ufx_ops_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
+ const struct fb_image *image)
+{
+ struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
+
+ sys_imageblit(info, image);
+
+ ufx_handle_damage(dev, image->dx, image->dy,
+ image->width, image->height);
+}
+
+static void ufx_ops_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
+ const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
+{
+ struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
+
+ sys_fillrect(info, rect);
+
+ ufx_handle_damage(dev, rect->dx, rect->dy, rect->width,
+ rect->height);
+}
+
+/* NOTE: fb_defio.c is holding info->fbdefio.mutex
+ * Touching ANY framebuffer memory that triggers a page fault
+ * in fb_defio will cause a deadlock, when it also tries to
+ * grab the same mutex. */
+static void ufx_dpy_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
+ struct list_head *pagelist)
+{
+ struct page *cur;
+ struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio = info->fbdefio;
+ struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
+
+ if (!fb_defio)
+ return;
+
+ if (!atomic_read(&dev->usb_active))
+ return;
+
+ /* walk the written page list and render each to device */
+ list_for_each_entry(cur, &fbdefio->pagelist, lru) {
+ /* create a rectangle of full screen width that encloses the
+ * entire dirty framebuffer page */
+ const int x = 0;
+ const int width = dev->info->var.xres;
+ const int y = (cur->index << PAGE_SHIFT) / (width * 2);
+ int height = (PAGE_SIZE / (width * 2)) + 1;
+ height = min(height, (int)(dev->info->var.yres - y));
+
+ BUG_ON(y >= dev->info->var.yres);
+ BUG_ON((y + height) > dev->info->var.yres);
+
+ ufx_handle_damage(dev, x, y, width, height);
+ }
+}
+
+static int ufx_ops_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
+ unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
+ struct dloarea *area = NULL;
+
+ if (!atomic_read(&dev->usb_active))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* TODO: Update X server to get this from sysfs instead */
+ if (cmd == UFX_IOCTL_RETURN_EDID) {
+ u8 __user *edid = (u8 __user *)arg;
+ if (copy_to_user(edid, dev->edid, dev->edid_size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* TODO: Help propose a standard fb.h ioctl to report mmap damage */
+ if (cmd == UFX_IOCTL_REPORT_DAMAGE) {
+ /* If we have a damage-aware client, turn fb_defio "off"
+ * To avoid perf imact of unecessary page fault handling.
+ * Done by resetting the delay for this fb_info to a very
+ * long period. Pages will become writable and stay that way.
+ * Reset to normal value when all clients have closed this fb.
+ */
+ if (info->fbdefio)
+ info->fbdefio->delay = UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DISABLE;
+
+ area = (struct dloarea *)arg;
+
+ if (area->x < 0)
+ area->x = 0;
+
+ if (area->x > info->var.xres)
+ area->x = info->var.xres;
+
+ if (area->y < 0)
+ area->y = 0;
+
+ if (area->y > info->var.yres)
+ area->y = info->var.yres;
+
+ ufx_handle_damage(dev, area->x, area->y, area->w, area->h);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* taken from vesafb */
+static int
+ufx_ops_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
+ unsigned blue, unsigned transp, struct fb_info *info)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (regno >= info->cmap.len)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (regno < 16) {
+ if (info->var.red.offset == 10) {
+ /* 1:5:5:5 */
+ ((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
+ ((red & 0xf800) >> 1) |
+ ((green & 0xf800) >> 6) | ((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
+ } else {
+ /* 0:5:6:5 */
+ ((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
+ ((red & 0xf800)) |
+ ((green & 0xfc00) >> 5) | ((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* It's common for several clients to have framebuffer open simultaneously.
+ * e.g. both fbcon and X. Makes things interesting.
+ * Assumes caller is holding info->lock (for open and release at least) */
+static int ufx_ops_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
+{
+ struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
+
+ /* fbcon aggressively connects to first framebuffer it finds,
+ * preventing other clients (X) from working properly. Usually
+ * not what the user wants. Fail by default with option to enable. */
+ if (user == 0 && !console)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ /* If the USB device is gone, we don't accept new opens */
+ if (dev->virtualized)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ dev->fb_count++;
+
+ kref_get(&dev->kref);
+
+ if (fb_defio && (info->fbdefio == NULL)) {
+ /* enable defio at last moment if not disabled by client */
+
+ struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio;
+
+ fbdefio = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fb_deferred_io), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (fbdefio) {
+ fbdefio->delay = UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY;
+ fbdefio->deferred_io = ufx_dpy_deferred_io;
+ }
+
+ info->fbdefio = fbdefio;
+ fb_deferred_io_init(info);
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("open /dev/fb%d user=%d fb_info=%p count=%d",
+ info->node, user, info, dev->fb_count);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when all client interfaces to start transactions have been disabled,
+ * and all references to our device instance (ufx_data) are released.
+ * Every transaction must have a reference, so we know are fully spun down
+ */
+static void ufx_free(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ struct ufx_data *dev = container_of(kref, struct ufx_data, kref);
+
+ /* this function will wait for all in-flight urbs to complete */
+ if (dev->urbs.count > 0)
+ ufx_free_urb_list(dev);
+
+ pr_debug("freeing ufx_data %p", dev);
+
+ kfree(dev);
+}
+
+static void ufx_release_urb_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct urb_node *unode = container_of(work, struct urb_node,
+ release_urb_work.work);
+
+ up(&unode->dev->urbs.limit_sem);
+}
+
+static void ufx_free_framebuffer_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct ufx_data *dev = container_of(work, struct ufx_data,
+ free_framebuffer_work.work);
+ struct fb_info *info = dev->info;
+ int node = info->node;
+
+ unregister_framebuffer(info);
+
+ if (info->cmap.len != 0)
+ fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
+ if (info->monspecs.modedb)
+ fb_destroy_modedb(info->monspecs.modedb);
+ if (info->screen_base)
+ vfree(info->screen_base);
+
+ fb_destroy_modelist(&info->modelist);
+
+ dev->info = 0;
+
+ /* Assume info structure is freed after this point */
+ framebuffer_release(info);
+
+ pr_debug("fb_info for /dev/fb%d has been freed", node);
+
+ /* ref taken in probe() as part of registering framebfufer */
+ kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Assumes caller is holding info->lock mutex (for open and release at least)
+ */
+static int ufx_ops_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
+{
+ struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
+
+ dev->fb_count--;
+
+ /* We can't free fb_info here - fbmem will touch it when we return */
+ if (dev->virtualized && (dev->fb_count == 0))
+ schedule_delayed_work(&dev->free_framebuffer_work, HZ);
+
+ if ((dev->fb_count == 0) && (info->fbdefio)) {
+ fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
+ kfree(info->fbdefio);
+ info->fbdefio = NULL;
+ info->fbops->fb_mmap = ufx_ops_mmap;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("released /dev/fb%d user=%d count=%d",
+ info->node, user, dev->fb_count);
+
+ kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Check whether a video mode is supported by the chip
+ * We start from monitor's modes, so don't need to filter that here */
+static int ufx_is_valid_mode(struct fb_videomode *mode,
+ struct fb_info *info)
+{
+ if ((mode->xres * mode->yres) > (2048 * 1152)) {
+ pr_debug("%dx%d too many pixels",
+ mode->xres, mode->yres);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (mode->pixclock < 5000) {
+ pr_debug("%dx%d %dps pixel clock too fast",
+ mode->xres, mode->yres, mode->pixclock);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("%dx%d (pixclk %dps %dMHz) valid mode", mode->xres, mode->yres,
+ mode->pixclock, (1000000 / mode->pixclock));
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void ufx_var_color_format(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
+{
+ const struct fb_bitfield red = { 11, 5, 0 };
+ const struct fb_bitfield green = { 5, 6, 0 };
+ const struct fb_bitfield blue = { 0, 5, 0 };
+
+ var->bits_per_pixel = 16;
+ var->red = red;
+ var->green = green;
+ var->blue = blue;
+}
+
+static int ufx_ops_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
+ struct fb_info *info)
+{
+ struct fb_videomode mode;
+
+ /* TODO: support dynamically changing framebuffer size */
+ if ((var->xres * var->yres * 2) > info->fix.smem_len)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* set device-specific elements of var unrelated to mode */
+ ufx_var_color_format(var);
+
+ fb_var_to_videomode(&mode, var);
+
+ if (!ufx_is_valid_mode(&mode, info))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ufx_ops_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+ struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
+ int result;
+ u16 *pix_framebuffer;
+ int i;
+
+ pr_debug("set_par mode %dx%d", info->var.xres, info->var.yres);
+ result = ufx_set_vid_mode(dev, &info->var);
+
+ if ((result == 0) && (dev->fb_count == 0)) {
+ /* paint greenscreen */
+ pix_framebuffer = (u16 *) info->screen_base;
+ for (i = 0; i < info->fix.smem_len / 2; i++)
+ pix_framebuffer[i] = 0x37e6;
+
+ ufx_handle_damage(dev, 0, 0, info->var.xres, info->var.yres);
+ }
+
+ /* re-enable defio if previously disabled by damage tracking */
+ if (info->fbdefio)
+ info->fbdefio->delay = UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* In order to come back from full DPMS off, we need to set the mode again */
+static int ufx_ops_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
+{
+ struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
+ ufx_set_vid_mode(dev, &info->var);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct fb_ops ufx_ops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .fb_read = fb_sys_read,
+ .fb_write = ufx_ops_write,
+ .fb_setcolreg = ufx_ops_setcolreg,
+ .fb_fillrect = ufx_ops_fillrect,
+ .fb_copyarea = ufx_ops_copyarea,
+ .fb_imageblit = ufx_ops_imageblit,
+ .fb_mmap = ufx_ops_mmap,
+ .fb_ioctl = ufx_ops_ioctl,
+ .fb_open = ufx_ops_open,
+ .fb_release = ufx_ops_release,
+ .fb_blank = ufx_ops_blank,
+ .fb_check_var = ufx_ops_check_var,
+ .fb_set_par = ufx_ops_set_par,
+};
+
+/* Assumes &info->lock held by caller
+ * Assumes no active clients have framebuffer open */
+static int ufx_realloc_framebuffer(struct ufx_data *dev, struct fb_info *info)
+{
+ int retval = -ENOMEM;
+ int old_len = info->fix.smem_len;
+ int new_len;
+ unsigned char *old_fb = info->screen_base;
+ unsigned char *new_fb;
+
+ pr_debug("Reallocating framebuffer. Addresses will change!");
+
+ new_len = info->fix.line_length * info->var.yres;
+
+ if (PAGE_ALIGN(new_len) > old_len) {
+ /*
+ * Alloc system memory for virtual framebuffer
+ */
+ new_fb = vmalloc(new_len);
+ if (!new_fb) {
+ pr_err("Virtual framebuffer alloc failed");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (info->screen_base) {
+ memcpy(new_fb, old_fb, old_len);
+ vfree(info->screen_base);
+ }
+
+ info->screen_base = new_fb;
+ info->fix.smem_len = PAGE_ALIGN(new_len);
+ info->fix.smem_start = (unsigned long) new_fb;
+ info->flags = smscufx_info_flags;
+ }
+
+ retval = 0;
+
+error:
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/* sets up I2C Controller for 100 Kbps, std. speed, 7-bit addr, master,
+ * restart enabled, but no start byte, enable controller */
+static int ufx_i2c_init(struct ufx_data *dev)
+{
+ u32 tmp;
+
+ /* disable the controller before it can be reprogrammed */
+ int status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x106C, 0x00);
+ check_warn_return(status, "failed to disable I2C");
+
+ /* Setup the clock count registers
+ * (12+1) = 13 clks @ 2.5 MHz = 5.2 uS */
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1018, 12);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x1018");
+
+ /* (6+8) = 14 clks @ 2.5 MHz = 5.6 uS */
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1014, 6);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x1014");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x1000, &tmp);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error reading 0x1000");
+
+ /* set speed to std mode */
+ tmp &= ~(0x06);
+ tmp |= 0x02;
+
+ /* 7-bit (not 10-bit) addressing */
+ tmp &= ~(0x10);
+
+ /* enable restart conditions and master mode */
+ tmp |= 0x21;
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1000, tmp);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x1000");
+
+ /* Set normal tx using target address 0 */
+ status = ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(dev, 0x1004, 0xC00, 0x000);
+ check_warn_return(status, "error setting TX mode bits in 0x1004");
+
+ /* Enable the controller */
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x106C, 0x01);
+ check_warn_return(status, "failed to enable I2C");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* sets the I2C port mux and target address */
+static int ufx_i2c_configure(struct ufx_data *dev)
+{
+ int status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x106C, 0x00);
+ check_warn_return(status, "failed to disable I2C");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x3010, 0x00000000);
+ check_warn_return(status, "failed to write 0x3010");
+
+ /* A0h is std for any EDID, right shifted by one */
+ status = ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(dev, 0x1004, 0x3FF, (0xA0 >> 1));
+ check_warn_return(status, "failed to set TAR bits in 0x1004");
+
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x106C, 0x01);
+ check_warn_return(status, "failed to enable I2C");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* wait for BUSY to clear, with a timeout of 50ms with 10ms sleeps. if no
+ * monitor is connected, there is no error except for timeout */
+static int ufx_i2c_wait_busy(struct ufx_data *dev)
+{
+ u32 tmp;
+ int i, status;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
+ status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x1100, &tmp);
+ check_warn_return(status, "0x1100 read failed");
+
+ /* if BUSY is clear, check for error */
+ if ((tmp & 0x80000000) == 0) {
+ if (tmp & 0x20000000) {
+ pr_warn("I2C read failed, 0x1100=0x%08x", tmp);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* perform the first 10 retries without delay */
+ if (i >= 10)
+ msleep(10);
+ }
+
+ pr_warn("I2C access timed out, resetting I2C hardware");
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1100, 0x40000000);
+ check_warn_return(status, "0x1100 write failed");
+
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+/* reads a 128-byte EDID block from the currently selected port and TAR */
+static int ufx_read_edid(struct ufx_data *dev, u8 *edid, int edid_len)
+{
+ int i, j, status;
+ u32 *edid_u32 = (u32 *)edid;
+
+ BUG_ON(edid_len != EDID_LENGTH);
+
+ status = ufx_i2c_configure(dev);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ pr_err("ufx_i2c_configure failed");
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ memset(edid, 0xff, EDID_LENGTH);
+
+ /* Read the 128-byte EDID as 2 bursts of 64 bytes */
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ u32 temp = 0x28070000 | (63 << 20) | (((u32)(i * 64)) << 8);
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1100, temp);
+ check_warn_return(status, "Failed to write 0x1100");
+
+ temp |= 0x80000000;
+ status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1100, temp);
+ check_warn_return(status, "Failed to write 0x1100");
+
+ status = ufx_i2c_wait_busy(dev);
+ check_warn_return(status, "Timeout waiting for I2C BUSY to clear");
+
+ for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
+ u32 data_reg_addr = 0x1110 + (j * 4);
+ status = ufx_reg_read(dev, data_reg_addr, edid_u32++);
+ check_warn_return(status, "Error reading i2c data");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* all FF's in the first 16 bytes indicates nothing is connected */
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ if (edid[i] != 0xFF) {
+ pr_debug("edid data read succesfully");
+ return EDID_LENGTH;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pr_warn("edid data contains all 0xff");
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+/* 1) use sw default
+ * 2) Parse into various fb_info structs
+ * 3) Allocate virtual framebuffer memory to back highest res mode
+ *
+ * Parses EDID into three places used by various parts of fbdev:
+ * fb_var_screeninfo contains the timing of the monitor's preferred mode
+ * fb_info.monspecs is full parsed EDID info, including monspecs.modedb
+ * fb_info.modelist is a linked list of all monitor & VESA modes which work
+ *
+ * If EDID is not readable/valid, then modelist is all VESA modes,
+ * monspecs is NULL, and fb_var_screeninfo is set to safe VESA mode
+ * Returns 0 if successful */
+static int ufx_setup_modes(struct ufx_data *dev, struct fb_info *info,
+ char *default_edid, size_t default_edid_size)
+{
+ const struct fb_videomode *default_vmode = NULL;
+ u8 *edid;
+ int i, result = 0, tries = 3;
+
+ if (info->dev) /* only use mutex if info has been registered */
+ mutex_lock(&info->lock);
+
+ edid = kmalloc(EDID_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!edid) {
+ result = -ENOMEM;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ fb_destroy_modelist(&info->modelist);
+ memset(&info->monspecs, 0, sizeof(info->monspecs));
+
+ /* Try to (re)read EDID from hardware first
+ * EDID data may return, but not parse as valid
+ * Try again a few times, in case of e.g. analog cable noise */
+ while (tries--) {
+ i = ufx_read_edid(dev, edid, EDID_LENGTH);
+
+ if (i >= EDID_LENGTH)
+ fb_edid_to_monspecs(edid, &info->monspecs);
+
+ if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0) {
+ dev->edid = edid;
+ dev->edid_size = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If that fails, use a previously returned EDID if available */
+ if (info->monspecs.modedb_len == 0) {
+ pr_err("Unable to get valid EDID from device/display\n");
+
+ if (dev->edid) {
+ fb_edid_to_monspecs(dev->edid, &info->monspecs);
+ if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0)
+ pr_err("Using previously queried EDID\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If that fails, use the default EDID we were handed */
+ if (info->monspecs.modedb_len == 0) {
+ if (default_edid_size >= EDID_LENGTH) {
+ fb_edid_to_monspecs(default_edid, &info->monspecs);
+ if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0) {
+ memcpy(edid, default_edid, default_edid_size);
+ dev->edid = edid;
+ dev->edid_size = default_edid_size;
+ pr_err("Using default/backup EDID\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If we've got modes, let's pick a best default mode */
+ if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0) {
+
+ for (i = 0; i < info->monspecs.modedb_len; i++) {
+ if (ufx_is_valid_mode(&info->monspecs.modedb[i], info))
+ fb_add_videomode(&info->monspecs.modedb[i],
+ &info->modelist);
+ else /* if we've removed top/best mode */
+ info->monspecs.misc &= ~FB_MISC_1ST_DETAIL;
+ }
+
+ default_vmode = fb_find_best_display(&info->monspecs,
+ &info->modelist);
+ }
+
+ /* If everything else has failed, fall back to safe default mode */
+ if (default_vmode == NULL) {
+
+ struct fb_videomode fb_vmode = {0};
+
+ /* Add the standard VESA modes to our modelist
+ * Since we don't have EDID, there may be modes that
+ * overspec monitor and/or are incorrect aspect ratio, etc.
+ * But at least the user has a chance to choose
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < VESA_MODEDB_SIZE; i++) {
+ if (ufx_is_valid_mode((struct fb_videomode *)
+ &vesa_modes[i], info))
+ fb_add_videomode(&vesa_modes[i],
+ &info->modelist);
+ }
+
+ /* default to resolution safe for projectors
+ * (since they are most common case without EDID)
+ */
+ fb_vmode.xres = 800;
+ fb_vmode.yres = 600;
+ fb_vmode.refresh = 60;
+ default_vmode = fb_find_nearest_mode(&fb_vmode,
+ &info->modelist);
+ }
+
+ /* If we have good mode and no active clients */
+ if ((default_vmode != NULL) && (dev->fb_count == 0)) {
+
+ fb_videomode_to_var(&info->var, default_vmode);
+ ufx_var_color_format(&info->var);
+
+ /* with mode size info, we can now alloc our framebuffer */
+ memcpy(&info->fix, &ufx_fix, sizeof(ufx_fix));
+ info->fix.line_length = info->var.xres *
+ (info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8);
+
+ result = ufx_realloc_framebuffer(dev, info);
+
+ } else
+ result = -EINVAL;
+
+error:
+ if (edid && (dev->edid != edid))
+ kfree(edid);
+
+ if (info->dev)
+ mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int ufx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
+ const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct usb_device *usbdev;
+ struct ufx_data *dev;
+ struct fb_info *info = 0;
+ int retval = -ENOMEM;
+ u32 id_rev, fpga_rev;
+
+ /* usb initialization */
+ usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
+ BUG_ON(!usbdev);
+
+ dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (dev == NULL) {
+ dev_err(&usbdev->dev, "ufx_usb_probe: failed alloc of dev struct\n");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /* we need to wait for both usb and fbdev to spin down on disconnect */
+ kref_init(&dev->kref); /* matching kref_put in usb .disconnect fn */
+ kref_get(&dev->kref); /* matching kref_put in free_framebuffer_work */
+
+ dev->udev = usbdev;
+ dev->gdev = &usbdev->dev; /* our generic struct device * */
+ usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);
+
+ dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "%s %s - serial #%s\n",
+ usbdev->manufacturer, usbdev->product, usbdev->serial);
+ dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "vid_%04x&pid_%04x&rev_%04x driver's ufx_data struct at %p\n",
+ usbdev->descriptor.idVendor, usbdev->descriptor.idProduct,
+ usbdev->descriptor.bcdDevice, dev);
+ dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "console enable=%d\n", console);
+ dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "fb_defio enable=%d\n", fb_defio);
+
+ if (!ufx_alloc_urb_list(dev, WRITES_IN_FLIGHT, MAX_TRANSFER)) {
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ dev_err(dev->gdev, "ufx_alloc_urb_list failed\n");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /* We don't register a new USB class. Our client interface is fbdev */
+
+ /* allocates framebuffer driver structure, not framebuffer memory */
+ info = framebuffer_alloc(0, &usbdev->dev);
+ if (!info) {
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ dev_err(dev->gdev, "framebuffer_alloc failed\n");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ dev->info = info;
+ info->par = dev;
+ info->pseudo_palette = dev->pseudo_palette;
+ info->fbops = &ufx_ops;
+
+ retval = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
+ if (retval < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev->gdev, "fb_alloc_cmap failed %x\n", retval);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->free_framebuffer_work,
+ ufx_free_framebuffer_work);
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->modelist);
+
+ retval = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x3000, &id_rev);
+ check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d reading 0x3000 register from device", retval);
+ dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "ID_REV register value 0x%08x", id_rev);
+
+ retval = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x3004, &fpga_rev);
+ check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d reading 0x3004 register from device", retval);
+ dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "FPGA_REV register value 0x%08x", fpga_rev);
+
+ dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "resetting device");
+ retval = ufx_lite_reset(dev);
+ check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d resetting device", retval);
+
+ dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "configuring system clock");
+ retval = ufx_config_sys_clk(dev);
+ check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d configuring system clock", retval);
+
+ dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "configuring DDR2 controller");
+ retval = ufx_config_ddr2(dev);
+ check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d initialising DDR2 controller", retval);
+
+ dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "configuring I2C controller");
+ retval = ufx_i2c_init(dev);
+ check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d initialising I2C controller", retval);
+
+ dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "selecting display mode");
+ retval = ufx_setup_modes(dev, info, NULL, 0);
+ check_warn_goto_error(retval, "unable to find common mode for display and adapter");
+
+ retval = ufx_reg_set_bits(dev, 0x4000, 0x00000001);
+ check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d enabling graphics engine", retval);
+
+ /* ready to begin using device */
+ atomic_set(&dev->usb_active, 1);
+
+ dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "checking var");
+ retval = ufx_ops_check_var(&info->var, info);
+ check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d ufx_ops_check_var", retval);
+
+ dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "setting par");
+ retval = ufx_ops_set_par(info);
+ check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d ufx_ops_set_par", retval);
+
+ dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "registering framebuffer");
+ retval = register_framebuffer(info);
+ check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d register_framebuffer", retval);
+
+ dev_info(dev->gdev, "SMSC UDX USB device /dev/fb%d attached. %dx%d resolution."
+ " Using %dK framebuffer memory\n", info->node,
+ info->var.xres, info->var.yres, info->fix.smem_len >> 10);
+
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ if (dev) {
+ if (info) {
+ if (info->cmap.len != 0)
+ fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
+ if (info->monspecs.modedb)
+ fb_destroy_modedb(info->monspecs.modedb);
+ if (info->screen_base)
+ vfree(info->screen_base);
+
+ fb_destroy_modelist(&info->modelist);
+
+ framebuffer_release(info);
+ }
+
+ kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free); /* ref for framebuffer */
+ kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free); /* last ref from kref_init */
+
+ /* dev has been deallocated. Do not dereference */
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static void ufx_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
+{
+ struct ufx_data *dev;
+ struct fb_info *info;
+
+ dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
+ info = dev->info;
+
+ pr_debug("USB disconnect starting\n");
+
+ /* we virtualize until all fb clients release. Then we free */
+ dev->virtualized = true;
+
+ /* When non-active we'll update virtual framebuffer, but no new urbs */
+ atomic_set(&dev->usb_active, 0);
+
+ usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
+
+ /* if clients still have us open, will be freed on last close */
+ if (dev->fb_count == 0)
+ schedule_delayed_work(&dev->free_framebuffer_work, 0);
+
+ /* release reference taken by kref_init in probe() */
+ kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free);
+
+ /* consider ufx_data freed */
+}
+
+static struct usb_driver ufx_driver = {
+ .name = "smscufx",
+ .probe = ufx_usb_probe,
+ .disconnect = ufx_usb_disconnect,
+ .id_table = id_table,
+};
+
+static int __init ufx_module_init(void)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ res = usb_register(&ufx_driver);
+ if (res)
+ err("usb_register failed. Error number %d", res);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static void __exit ufx_module_exit(void)
+{
+ usb_deregister(&ufx_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(ufx_module_init);
+module_exit(ufx_module_exit);
+
+static void ufx_urb_completion(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct urb_node *unode = urb->context;
+ struct ufx_data *dev = unode->dev;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* sync/async unlink faults aren't errors */
+ if (urb->status) {
+ if (!(urb->status == -ENOENT ||
+ urb->status == -ECONNRESET ||
+ urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN)) {
+ pr_err("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d\n",
+ __func__, urb->status);
+ atomic_set(&dev->lost_pixels, 1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ urb->transfer_buffer_length = dev->urbs.size; /* reset to actual */
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
+ list_add_tail(&unode->entry, &dev->urbs.list);
+ dev->urbs.available++;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
+
+ /* When using fb_defio, we deadlock if up() is called
+ * while another is waiting. So queue to another process */
+ if (fb_defio)
+ schedule_delayed_work(&unode->release_urb_work, 0);
+ else
+ up(&dev->urbs.limit_sem);
+}
+
+static void ufx_free_urb_list(struct ufx_data *dev)
+{
+ int count = dev->urbs.count;
+ struct list_head *node;
+ struct urb_node *unode;
+ struct urb *urb;
+ int ret;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ pr_debug("Waiting for completes and freeing all render urbs\n");
+
+ /* keep waiting and freeing, until we've got 'em all */
+ while (count--) {
+ /* Getting interrupted means a leak, but ok at shutdown*/
+ ret = down_interruptible(&dev->urbs.limit_sem);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
+
+ node = dev->urbs.list.next; /* have reserved one with sem */
+ list_del_init(node);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
+
+ unode = list_entry(node, struct urb_node, entry);
+ urb = unode->urb;
+
+ /* Free each separately allocated piece */
+ usb_free_coherent(urb->dev, dev->urbs.size,
+ urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
+ usb_free_urb(urb);
+ kfree(node);
+ }
+}
+
+static int ufx_alloc_urb_list(struct ufx_data *dev, int count, size_t size)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+ struct urb *urb;
+ struct urb_node *unode;
+ char *buf;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&dev->urbs.lock);
+
+ dev->urbs.size = size;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->urbs.list);
+
+ while (i < count) {
+ unode = kzalloc(sizeof(struct urb_node), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!unode)
+ break;
+ unode->dev = dev;
+
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&unode->release_urb_work,
+ ufx_release_urb_work);
+
+ urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!urb) {
+ kfree(unode);
+ break;
+ }
+ unode->urb = urb;
+
+ buf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, size, GFP_KERNEL,
+ &urb->transfer_dma);
+ if (!buf) {
+ kfree(unode);
+ usb_free_urb(urb);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* urb->transfer_buffer_length set to actual before submit */
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, 1),
+ buf, size, ufx_urb_completion, unode);
+ urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
+
+ list_add_tail(&unode->entry, &dev->urbs.list);
+
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ sema_init(&dev->urbs.limit_sem, i);
+ dev->urbs.count = i;
+ dev->urbs.available = i;
+
+ pr_debug("allocated %d %d byte urbs\n", i, (int) size);
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+static struct urb *ufx_get_urb(struct ufx_data *dev)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct list_head *entry;
+ struct urb_node *unode;
+ struct urb *urb = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* Wait for an in-flight buffer to complete and get re-queued */
+ ret = down_timeout(&dev->urbs.limit_sem, GET_URB_TIMEOUT);
+ if (ret) {
+ atomic_set(&dev->lost_pixels, 1);
+ pr_warn("wait for urb interrupted: %x available: %d\n",
+ ret, dev->urbs.available);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
+
+ BUG_ON(list_empty(&dev->urbs.list)); /* reserved one with limit_sem */
+ entry = dev->urbs.list.next;
+ list_del_init(entry);
+ dev->urbs.available--;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
+
+ unode = list_entry(entry, struct urb_node, entry);
+ urb = unode->urb;
+
+error:
+ return urb;
+}
+
+static int ufx_submit_urb(struct ufx_data *dev, struct urb *urb, size_t len)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ BUG_ON(len > dev->urbs.size);
+
+ urb->transfer_buffer_length = len; /* set to actual payload len */
+ ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret) {
+ ufx_urb_completion(urb); /* because no one else will */
+ atomic_set(&dev->lost_pixels, 1);
+ pr_err("usb_submit_urb error %x\n", ret);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+module_param(console, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(console, "Allow fbcon to be used on this display");
+
+module_param(fb_defio, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(fb_defio, "Enable fb_defio mmap support");
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@smsc.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMSC UFX kernel framebuffer driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");