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path: root/drivers/virtio/virtio_mem.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/virtio/virtio_mem.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/virtio/virtio_mem.c340
1 files changed, 176 insertions, 164 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_mem.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_mem.c
index 10ec60d81e84..09ed55de07d7 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_mem.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_mem.c
@@ -75,10 +75,14 @@ enum virtio_mem_sbm_mb_state {
VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE,
/* Partially plugged, fully added to Linux, offline. */
VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE_PARTIAL,
- /* Fully plugged, fully added to Linux, online. */
- VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_ONLINE,
- /* Partially plugged, fully added to Linux, online. */
- VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_ONLINE_PARTIAL,
+ /* Fully plugged, fully added to Linux, onlined to a kernel zone. */
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_KERNEL,
+ /* Partially plugged, fully added to Linux, online to a kernel zone */
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_KERNEL_PARTIAL,
+ /* Fully plugged, fully added to Linux, onlined to ZONE_MOVABLE. */
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_MOVABLE,
+ /* Partially plugged, fully added to Linux, onlined to ZONE_MOVABLE. */
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_MOVABLE_PARTIAL,
VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_COUNT
};
@@ -699,18 +703,6 @@ static int virtio_mem_sbm_remove_mb(struct virtio_mem *vm, unsigned long mb_id)
}
/*
- * See virtio_mem_remove_memory(): Try to remove all Linux memory blocks covered
- * by the big block.
- */
-static int virtio_mem_bbm_remove_bb(struct virtio_mem *vm, unsigned long bb_id)
-{
- const uint64_t addr = virtio_mem_bb_id_to_phys(vm, bb_id);
- const uint64_t size = vm->bbm.bb_size;
-
- return virtio_mem_remove_memory(vm, addr, size);
-}
-
-/*
* Try offlining and removing memory from Linux.
*
* Must not be called with the vm->hotplug_mutex held (possible deadlock with
@@ -832,11 +824,13 @@ static void virtio_mem_sbm_notify_offline(struct virtio_mem *vm,
unsigned long mb_id)
{
switch (virtio_mem_sbm_get_mb_state(vm, mb_id)) {
- case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_ONLINE_PARTIAL:
+ case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_KERNEL_PARTIAL:
+ case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_MOVABLE_PARTIAL:
virtio_mem_sbm_set_mb_state(vm, mb_id,
VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE_PARTIAL);
break;
- case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_ONLINE:
+ case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_KERNEL:
+ case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_MOVABLE:
virtio_mem_sbm_set_mb_state(vm, mb_id,
VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE);
break;
@@ -847,21 +841,29 @@ static void virtio_mem_sbm_notify_offline(struct virtio_mem *vm,
}
static void virtio_mem_sbm_notify_online(struct virtio_mem *vm,
- unsigned long mb_id)
+ unsigned long mb_id,
+ unsigned long start_pfn)
{
+ const bool is_movable = page_zonenum(pfn_to_page(start_pfn)) ==
+ ZONE_MOVABLE;
+ int new_state;
+
switch (virtio_mem_sbm_get_mb_state(vm, mb_id)) {
case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE_PARTIAL:
- virtio_mem_sbm_set_mb_state(vm, mb_id,
- VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_ONLINE_PARTIAL);
+ new_state = VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_KERNEL_PARTIAL;
+ if (is_movable)
+ new_state = VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_MOVABLE_PARTIAL;
break;
case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE:
- virtio_mem_sbm_set_mb_state(vm, mb_id,
- VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_ONLINE);
+ new_state = VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_KERNEL;
+ if (is_movable)
+ new_state = VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_MOVABLE;
break;
default:
BUG();
break;
}
+ virtio_mem_sbm_set_mb_state(vm, mb_id, new_state);
}
static void virtio_mem_sbm_notify_going_offline(struct virtio_mem *vm,
@@ -1015,7 +1017,7 @@ static int virtio_mem_memory_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block *nb,
break;
case MEM_ONLINE:
if (vm->in_sbm)
- virtio_mem_sbm_notify_online(vm, id);
+ virtio_mem_sbm_notify_online(vm, id, mhp->start_pfn);
atomic64_sub(size, &vm->offline_size);
/*
@@ -1065,6 +1067,7 @@ static int virtio_mem_memory_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block *nb,
static void virtio_mem_set_fake_offline(unsigned long pfn,
unsigned long nr_pages, bool onlined)
{
+ page_offline_begin();
for (; nr_pages--; pfn++) {
struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
@@ -1075,6 +1078,7 @@ static void virtio_mem_set_fake_offline(unsigned long pfn,
ClearPageReserved(page);
}
}
+ page_offline_end();
}
/*
@@ -1135,7 +1139,7 @@ static void virtio_mem_fake_online(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
*/
static int virtio_mem_fake_offline(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
{
- const bool is_movable = zone_idx(page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn))) ==
+ const bool is_movable = page_zonenum(pfn_to_page(pfn)) ==
ZONE_MOVABLE;
int rc, retry_count;
@@ -1453,8 +1457,8 @@ static int virtio_mem_bbm_plug_bb(struct virtio_mem *vm, unsigned long bb_id)
*
* Note: can fail after some subblocks were unplugged.
*/
-static int virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb(struct virtio_mem *vm,
- unsigned long mb_id, uint64_t *nb_sb)
+static int virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb_raw(struct virtio_mem *vm,
+ unsigned long mb_id, uint64_t *nb_sb)
{
int sb_id, count;
int rc;
@@ -1496,7 +1500,7 @@ static int virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_mb(struct virtio_mem *vm, unsigned long mb_id)
{
uint64_t nb_sb = vm->sbm.sbs_per_mb;
- return virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb(vm, mb_id, &nb_sb);
+ return virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb_raw(vm, mb_id, &nb_sb);
}
/*
@@ -1583,9 +1587,9 @@ static int virtio_mem_sbm_plug_and_add_mb(struct virtio_mem *vm,
* Note: Can fail after some subblocks were successfully plugged.
*/
static int virtio_mem_sbm_plug_any_sb(struct virtio_mem *vm,
- unsigned long mb_id, uint64_t *nb_sb,
- bool online)
+ unsigned long mb_id, uint64_t *nb_sb)
{
+ const int old_state = virtio_mem_sbm_get_mb_state(vm, mb_id);
unsigned long pfn, nr_pages;
int sb_id, count;
int rc;
@@ -1607,7 +1611,7 @@ static int virtio_mem_sbm_plug_any_sb(struct virtio_mem *vm,
if (rc)
return rc;
*nb_sb -= count;
- if (!online)
+ if (old_state == VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE_PARTIAL)
continue;
/* fake-online the pages if the memory block is online */
@@ -1617,23 +1621,22 @@ static int virtio_mem_sbm_plug_any_sb(struct virtio_mem *vm,
virtio_mem_fake_online(pfn, nr_pages);
}
- if (virtio_mem_sbm_test_sb_plugged(vm, mb_id, 0, vm->sbm.sbs_per_mb)) {
- if (online)
- virtio_mem_sbm_set_mb_state(vm, mb_id,
- VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_ONLINE);
- else
- virtio_mem_sbm_set_mb_state(vm, mb_id,
- VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE);
- }
+ if (virtio_mem_sbm_test_sb_plugged(vm, mb_id, 0, vm->sbm.sbs_per_mb))
+ virtio_mem_sbm_set_mb_state(vm, mb_id, old_state - 1);
return 0;
}
static int virtio_mem_sbm_plug_request(struct virtio_mem *vm, uint64_t diff)
{
+ const int mb_states[] = {
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_KERNEL_PARTIAL,
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_MOVABLE_PARTIAL,
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE_PARTIAL,
+ };
uint64_t nb_sb = diff / vm->sbm.sb_size;
unsigned long mb_id;
- int rc;
+ int rc, i;
if (!nb_sb)
return 0;
@@ -1641,22 +1644,13 @@ static int virtio_mem_sbm_plug_request(struct virtio_mem *vm, uint64_t diff)
/* Don't race with onlining/offlining */
mutex_lock(&vm->hotplug_mutex);
- /* Try to plug subblocks of partially plugged online blocks. */
- virtio_mem_sbm_for_each_mb(vm, mb_id,
- VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_ONLINE_PARTIAL) {
- rc = virtio_mem_sbm_plug_any_sb(vm, mb_id, &nb_sb, true);
- if (rc || !nb_sb)
- goto out_unlock;
- cond_resched();
- }
-
- /* Try to plug subblocks of partially plugged offline blocks. */
- virtio_mem_sbm_for_each_mb(vm, mb_id,
- VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE_PARTIAL) {
- rc = virtio_mem_sbm_plug_any_sb(vm, mb_id, &nb_sb, false);
- if (rc || !nb_sb)
- goto out_unlock;
- cond_resched();
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mb_states); i++) {
+ virtio_mem_sbm_for_each_mb(vm, mb_id, mb_states[i]) {
+ rc = virtio_mem_sbm_plug_any_sb(vm, mb_id, &nb_sb);
+ if (rc || !nb_sb)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ cond_resched();
+ }
}
/*
@@ -1817,7 +1811,7 @@ static int virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb_offline(struct virtio_mem *vm,
{
int rc;
- rc = virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb(vm, mb_id, nb_sb);
+ rc = virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb_raw(vm, mb_id, nb_sb);
/* some subblocks might have been unplugged even on failure */
if (!virtio_mem_sbm_test_sb_plugged(vm, mb_id, 0, vm->sbm.sbs_per_mb))
@@ -1854,6 +1848,7 @@ static int virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_sb_online(struct virtio_mem *vm,
int count)
{
const unsigned long nr_pages = PFN_DOWN(vm->sbm.sb_size) * count;
+ const int old_state = virtio_mem_sbm_get_mb_state(vm, mb_id);
unsigned long start_pfn;
int rc;
@@ -1872,8 +1867,17 @@ static int virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_sb_online(struct virtio_mem *vm,
return rc;
}
- virtio_mem_sbm_set_mb_state(vm, mb_id,
- VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_ONLINE_PARTIAL);
+ switch (old_state) {
+ case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_KERNEL:
+ virtio_mem_sbm_set_mb_state(vm, mb_id,
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_KERNEL_PARTIAL);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_MOVABLE:
+ virtio_mem_sbm_set_mb_state(vm, mb_id,
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_MOVABLE_PARTIAL);
+ break;
+ }
+
return 0;
}
@@ -1940,11 +1944,50 @@ unplugged:
return 0;
}
+/*
+ * Unplug the desired number of plugged subblocks of a memory block that is
+ * already added to Linux. Will skip subblock of online memory blocks that are
+ * busy (by the OS). Will fail if any subblock that's not busy cannot get
+ * unplugged.
+ *
+ * Will modify the state of the memory block. Might temporarily drop the
+ * hotplug_mutex.
+ *
+ * Note: Can fail after some subblocks were successfully unplugged. Can
+ * return 0 even if subblocks were busy and could not get unplugged.
+ */
+static int virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb(struct virtio_mem *vm,
+ unsigned long mb_id,
+ uint64_t *nb_sb)
+{
+ const int old_state = virtio_mem_sbm_get_mb_state(vm, mb_id);
+
+ switch (old_state) {
+ case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_KERNEL_PARTIAL:
+ case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_KERNEL:
+ case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_MOVABLE_PARTIAL:
+ case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_MOVABLE:
+ return virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb_online(vm, mb_id, nb_sb);
+ case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE_PARTIAL:
+ case VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE:
+ return virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb_offline(vm, mb_id, nb_sb);
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
static int virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_request(struct virtio_mem *vm, uint64_t diff)
{
+ const int mb_states[] = {
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE_PARTIAL,
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE,
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_MOVABLE_PARTIAL,
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_KERNEL_PARTIAL,
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_MOVABLE,
+ VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_KERNEL,
+ };
uint64_t nb_sb = diff / vm->sbm.sb_size;
unsigned long mb_id;
- int rc;
+ int rc, i;
if (!nb_sb)
return 0;
@@ -1956,47 +1999,26 @@ static int virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_request(struct virtio_mem *vm, uint64_t diff)
*/
mutex_lock(&vm->hotplug_mutex);
- /* Try to unplug subblocks of partially plugged offline blocks. */
- virtio_mem_sbm_for_each_mb_rev(vm, mb_id,
- VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE_PARTIAL) {
- rc = virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb_offline(vm, mb_id, &nb_sb);
- if (rc || !nb_sb)
- goto out_unlock;
- cond_resched();
- }
-
- /* Try to unplug subblocks of plugged offline blocks. */
- virtio_mem_sbm_for_each_mb_rev(vm, mb_id, VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_OFFLINE) {
- rc = virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb_offline(vm, mb_id, &nb_sb);
- if (rc || !nb_sb)
- goto out_unlock;
- cond_resched();
- }
-
- if (!unplug_online) {
- mutex_unlock(&vm->hotplug_mutex);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Try to unplug subblocks of partially plugged online blocks. */
- virtio_mem_sbm_for_each_mb_rev(vm, mb_id,
- VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_ONLINE_PARTIAL) {
- rc = virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb_online(vm, mb_id, &nb_sb);
- if (rc || !nb_sb)
- goto out_unlock;
- mutex_unlock(&vm->hotplug_mutex);
- cond_resched();
- mutex_lock(&vm->hotplug_mutex);
- }
-
- /* Try to unplug subblocks of plugged online blocks. */
- virtio_mem_sbm_for_each_mb_rev(vm, mb_id, VIRTIO_MEM_SBM_MB_ONLINE) {
- rc = virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb_online(vm, mb_id, &nb_sb);
- if (rc || !nb_sb)
- goto out_unlock;
- mutex_unlock(&vm->hotplug_mutex);
- cond_resched();
- mutex_lock(&vm->hotplug_mutex);
+ /*
+ * We try unplug from partially plugged blocks first, to try removing
+ * whole memory blocks along with metadata. We prioritize ZONE_MOVABLE
+ * as it's more reliable to unplug memory and remove whole memory
+ * blocks, and we don't want to trigger a zone imbalances by
+ * accidentially removing too much kernel memory.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mb_states); i++) {
+ virtio_mem_sbm_for_each_mb_rev(vm, mb_id, mb_states[i]) {
+ rc = virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_any_sb(vm, mb_id, &nb_sb);
+ if (rc || !nb_sb)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ mutex_unlock(&vm->hotplug_mutex);
+ cond_resched();
+ mutex_lock(&vm->hotplug_mutex);
+ }
+ if (!unplug_online && i == 1) {
+ mutex_unlock(&vm->hotplug_mutex);
+ return 0;
+ }
}
mutex_unlock(&vm->hotplug_mutex);
@@ -2083,47 +2105,41 @@ rollback_safe_unplug:
}
/*
- * Try to remove a big block from Linux and unplug it. Will fail with
- * -EBUSY if some memory is online.
- *
- * Will modify the state of the memory block.
+ * Test if a big block is completely offline.
*/
-static int virtio_mem_bbm_remove_and_unplug_bb(struct virtio_mem *vm,
- unsigned long bb_id)
+static bool virtio_mem_bbm_bb_is_offline(struct virtio_mem *vm,
+ unsigned long bb_id)
{
- int rc;
-
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(virtio_mem_bbm_get_bb_state(vm, bb_id) !=
- VIRTIO_MEM_BBM_BB_ADDED))
- return -EINVAL;
+ const unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(virtio_mem_bb_id_to_phys(vm, bb_id));
+ const unsigned long nr_pages = PFN_DOWN(vm->bbm.bb_size);
+ unsigned long pfn;
- rc = virtio_mem_bbm_remove_bb(vm, bb_id);
- if (rc)
- return -EBUSY;
+ for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < start_pfn + nr_pages;
+ pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
+ if (pfn_to_online_page(pfn))
+ return false;
+ }
- rc = virtio_mem_bbm_unplug_bb(vm, bb_id);
- if (rc)
- virtio_mem_bbm_set_bb_state(vm, bb_id,
- VIRTIO_MEM_BBM_BB_PLUGGED);
- else
- virtio_mem_bbm_set_bb_state(vm, bb_id,
- VIRTIO_MEM_BBM_BB_UNUSED);
- return rc;
+ return true;
}
/*
- * Test if a big block is completely offline.
+ * Test if a big block is completely onlined to ZONE_MOVABLE (or offline).
*/
-static bool virtio_mem_bbm_bb_is_offline(struct virtio_mem *vm,
+static bool virtio_mem_bbm_bb_is_movable(struct virtio_mem *vm,
unsigned long bb_id)
{
const unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(virtio_mem_bb_id_to_phys(vm, bb_id));
const unsigned long nr_pages = PFN_DOWN(vm->bbm.bb_size);
+ struct page *page;
unsigned long pfn;
for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < start_pfn + nr_pages;
pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
- if (pfn_to_online_page(pfn))
+ page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn);
+ if (!page)
+ continue;
+ if (page_zonenum(page) != ZONE_MOVABLE)
return false;
}
@@ -2134,42 +2150,37 @@ static int virtio_mem_bbm_unplug_request(struct virtio_mem *vm, uint64_t diff)
{
uint64_t nb_bb = diff / vm->bbm.bb_size;
uint64_t bb_id;
- int rc;
+ int rc, i;
if (!nb_bb)
return 0;
- /* Try to unplug completely offline big blocks first. */
- virtio_mem_bbm_for_each_bb_rev(vm, bb_id, VIRTIO_MEM_BBM_BB_ADDED) {
- cond_resched();
- /*
- * As we're holding no locks, this check is racy as memory
- * can get onlined in the meantime - but we'll fail gracefully.
- */
- if (!virtio_mem_bbm_bb_is_offline(vm, bb_id))
- continue;
- rc = virtio_mem_bbm_remove_and_unplug_bb(vm, bb_id);
- if (rc == -EBUSY)
- continue;
- if (!rc)
- nb_bb--;
- if (rc || !nb_bb)
- return rc;
- }
-
- if (!unplug_online)
- return 0;
+ /*
+ * Try to unplug big blocks. Similar to SBM, start with offline
+ * big blocks.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ virtio_mem_bbm_for_each_bb_rev(vm, bb_id, VIRTIO_MEM_BBM_BB_ADDED) {
+ cond_resched();
- /* Try to unplug any big blocks. */
- virtio_mem_bbm_for_each_bb_rev(vm, bb_id, VIRTIO_MEM_BBM_BB_ADDED) {
- cond_resched();
- rc = virtio_mem_bbm_offline_remove_and_unplug_bb(vm, bb_id);
- if (rc == -EBUSY)
- continue;
- if (!rc)
- nb_bb--;
- if (rc || !nb_bb)
- return rc;
+ /*
+ * As we're holding no locks, these checks are racy,
+ * but we don't care.
+ */
+ if (i == 0 && !virtio_mem_bbm_bb_is_offline(vm, bb_id))
+ continue;
+ if (i == 1 && !virtio_mem_bbm_bb_is_movable(vm, bb_id))
+ continue;
+ rc = virtio_mem_bbm_offline_remove_and_unplug_bb(vm, bb_id);
+ if (rc == -EBUSY)
+ continue;
+ if (!rc)
+ nb_bb--;
+ if (rc || !nb_bb)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ if (i == 0 && !unplug_online)
+ return 0;
}
return nb_bb ? -EBUSY : 0;
@@ -2420,6 +2431,10 @@ static int virtio_mem_init(struct virtio_mem *vm)
dev_warn(&vm->vdev->dev,
"Some device memory is not addressable/pluggable. This can make some memory unusable.\n");
+ /* Prepare the offline threshold - make sure we can add two blocks. */
+ vm->offline_threshold = max_t(uint64_t, 2 * memory_block_size_bytes(),
+ VIRTIO_MEM_DEFAULT_OFFLINE_THRESHOLD);
+
/*
* We want subblocks to span at least MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES and
* pageblock_nr_pages pages. This:
@@ -2466,14 +2481,11 @@ static int virtio_mem_init(struct virtio_mem *vm)
vm->bbm.bb_size - 1;
vm->bbm.first_bb_id = virtio_mem_phys_to_bb_id(vm, addr);
vm->bbm.next_bb_id = vm->bbm.first_bb_id;
- }
- /* Prepare the offline threshold - make sure we can add two blocks. */
- vm->offline_threshold = max_t(uint64_t, 2 * memory_block_size_bytes(),
- VIRTIO_MEM_DEFAULT_OFFLINE_THRESHOLD);
- /* In BBM, we also want at least two big blocks. */
- vm->offline_threshold = max_t(uint64_t, 2 * vm->bbm.bb_size,
- vm->offline_threshold);
+ /* Make sure we can add two big blocks. */
+ vm->offline_threshold = max_t(uint64_t, 2 * vm->bbm.bb_size,
+ vm->offline_threshold);
+ }
dev_info(&vm->vdev->dev, "start address: 0x%llx", vm->addr);
dev_info(&vm->vdev->dev, "region size: 0x%llx", vm->region_size);