2 files changed, 136 insertions, 60 deletions

diff --git a/fs/ubifs/dir.c b/fs/ubifs/dir.c
index 745e6e3f246e..f2a6b45bfdae 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/dir.c
@@ -349,8 +349,56 @@ out_budg:
 	return err;
 }
 
-static int do_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
-		      umode_t mode, struct inode **whiteout)
+static struct inode *create_whiteout(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	int err;
+	umode_t mode = S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE;
+	struct inode *inode;
+	struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
+	struct fscrypt_name nm;
+
+	/*
+	 * Create an inode('nlink = 1') for whiteout without updating journal,
+	 * let ubifs_jnl_rename() store it on flash to complete rename whiteout
+	 * atomically.
+	 */
+
+	dbg_gen("dent '%pd', mode %#hx in dir ino %lu",
+		dentry, mode, dir->i_ino);
+
+	err = fscrypt_setup_filename(dir, &dentry->d_name, 0, &nm);
+	if (err)
+		return ERR_PTR(err);
+
+	inode = ubifs_new_inode(c, dir, mode);
+	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, WHITEOUT_DEV);
+	ubifs_assert(c, inode->i_op == &ubifs_file_inode_operations);
+
+	err = ubifs_init_security(dir, inode, &dentry->d_name);
+	if (err)
+		goto out_inode;
+
+	/* The dir size is updated by do_rename. */
+	insert_inode_hash(inode);
+
+	return inode;
+
+out_inode:
+	make_bad_inode(inode);
+	iput(inode);
+out_free:
+	fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
+	ubifs_err(c, "cannot create whiteout file, error %d", err);
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+static int ubifs_tmpfile(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
+			 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
 {
 	struct inode *inode;
 	struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
@@ -392,25 +440,13 @@ static int do_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 	}
 	ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
 
-	if (whiteout) {
-		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, WHITEOUT_DEV);
-		ubifs_assert(c, inode->i_op == &ubifs_file_inode_operations);
-	}
-
 	err = ubifs_init_security(dir, inode, &dentry->d_name);
 	if (err)
 		goto out_inode;
 
 	mutex_lock(&ui->ui_mutex);
 	insert_inode_hash(inode);
-
-	if (whiteout) {
-		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
-		drop_nlink(inode);
-		*whiteout = inode;
-	} else {
-		d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
-	}
+	d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
 	ubifs_assert(c, ui->dirty);
 
 	instantiated = 1;
@@ -432,8 +468,6 @@ out_inode:
 	make_bad_inode(inode);
 	if (!instantiated)
 		iput(inode);
-	else if (whiteout)
-		iput(*whiteout);
 out_budg:
 	ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
 	if (!instantiated)
@@ -443,12 +477,6 @@ out_budg:
 	return err;
 }
 
-static int ubifs_tmpfile(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
-			 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
-{
-	return do_tmpfile(dir, dentry, mode, NULL);
-}
-
 /**
  * vfs_dent_type - get VFS directory entry type.
  * @type: UBIFS directory entry type
@@ -1266,17 +1294,19 @@ static int do_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 					.dirtied_ino = 3 };
 	struct ubifs_budget_req ino_req = { .dirtied_ino = 1,
 			.dirtied_ino_d = ALIGN(old_inode_ui->data_len, 8) };
+	struct ubifs_budget_req wht_req;
 	struct timespec64 time;
 	unsigned int saved_nlink;
 	struct fscrypt_name old_nm, new_nm;
 
 	/*
-	 * Budget request settings: deletion direntry, new direntry, removing
-	 * the old inode, and changing old and new parent directory inodes.
+	 * Budget request settings:
+	 *   req: deletion direntry, new direntry, removing the old inode,
+	 *   and changing old and new parent directory inodes.
 	 *
-	 * However, this operation also marks the target inode as dirty and
-	 * does not write it, so we allocate budget for the target inode
-	 * separately.
+	 *   wht_req: new whiteout inode for RENAME_WHITEOUT.
+	 *
+	 *   ino_req: marks the target inode as dirty and does not write it.
 	 */
 
 	dbg_gen("dent '%pd' ino %lu in dir ino %lu to dent '%pd' in dir ino %lu flags 0x%x",
@@ -1326,7 +1356,6 @@ static int do_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 
 	if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
 		union ubifs_dev_desc *dev = NULL;
-		struct ubifs_budget_req wht_req;
 
 		dev = kmalloc(sizeof(union ubifs_dev_desc), GFP_NOFS);
 		if (!dev) {
@@ -1334,24 +1363,26 @@ static int do_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 			goto out_release;
 		}
 
-		err = do_tmpfile(old_dir, old_dentry, S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE, &whiteout);
-		if (err) {
+		/*
+		 * The whiteout inode without dentry is pinned in memory,
+		 * umount won't happen during rename process because we
+		 * got parent dentry.
+		 */
+		whiteout = create_whiteout(old_dir, old_dentry);
+		if (IS_ERR(whiteout)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(whiteout);
 			kfree(dev);
 			goto out_release;
 		}
 
-		spin_lock(&whiteout->i_lock);
-		whiteout->i_state |= I_LINKABLE;
-		spin_unlock(&whiteout->i_lock);
-
 		whiteout_ui = ubifs_inode(whiteout);
 		whiteout_ui->data = dev;
 		whiteout_ui->data_len = ubifs_encode_dev(dev, MKDEV(0, 0));
 		ubifs_assert(c, !whiteout_ui->dirty);
 
 		memset(&wht_req, 0, sizeof(struct ubifs_budget_req));
-		wht_req.dirtied_ino = 1;
-		wht_req.dirtied_ino_d = ALIGN(whiteout_ui->data_len, 8);
+		wht_req.new_ino = 1;
+		wht_req.new_ino_d = ALIGN(whiteout_ui->data_len, 8);
 		/*
 		 * To avoid deadlock between space budget (holds ui_mutex and
 		 * waits wb work) and writeback work(waits ui_mutex), do space
@@ -1359,6 +1390,11 @@ static int do_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 		 */
 		err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &wht_req);
 		if (err) {
+			/*
+			 * Whiteout inode can not be written on flash by
+			 * ubifs_jnl_write_inode(), because it's neither
+			 * dirty nor zero-nlink.
+			 */
 			iput(whiteout);
 			goto out_release;
 		}
@@ -1433,17 +1469,11 @@ static int do_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 		sync = IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir) || IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir);
 		if (unlink && IS_SYNC(new_inode))
 			sync = 1;
-	}
-
-	if (whiteout) {
-		inc_nlink(whiteout);
-		mark_inode_dirty(whiteout);
-
-		spin_lock(&whiteout->i_lock);
-		whiteout->i_state &= ~I_LINKABLE;
-		spin_unlock(&whiteout->i_lock);
-
-		iput(whiteout);
+		/*
+		 * S_SYNC flag of whiteout inherits from the old_dir, and we
+		 * have already checked the old dir inode. So there is no need
+		 * to check whiteout.
+		 */
 	}
 
 	err = ubifs_jnl_rename(c, old_dir, old_inode, &old_nm, new_dir,
@@ -1454,6 +1484,11 @@ static int do_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 	unlock_4_inodes(old_dir, new_dir, new_inode, whiteout);
 	ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
 
+	if (whiteout) {
+		ubifs_release_budget(c, &wht_req);
+		iput(whiteout);
+	}
+
 	mutex_lock(&old_inode_ui->ui_mutex);
 	release = old_inode_ui->dirty;
 	mark_inode_dirty_sync(old_inode);
@@ -1462,11 +1497,16 @@ static int do_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 	if (release)
 		ubifs_release_budget(c, &ino_req);
 	if (IS_SYNC(old_inode))
-		err = old_inode->i_sb->s_op->write_inode(old_inode, NULL);
+		/*
+		 * Rename finished here. Although old inode cannot be updated
+		 * on flash, old ctime is not a big problem, don't return err
+		 * code to userspace.
+		 */
+		old_inode->i_sb->s_op->write_inode(old_inode, NULL);
 
 	fscrypt_free_filename(&old_nm);
 	fscrypt_free_filename(&new_nm);
-	return err;
+	return 0;
 
 out_cancel:
 	if (unlink) {
@@ -1487,11 +1527,11 @@ out_cancel:
 				inc_nlink(old_dir);
 		}
 	}
+	unlock_4_inodes(old_dir, new_dir, new_inode, whiteout);
 	if (whiteout) {
-		drop_nlink(whiteout);
+		ubifs_release_budget(c, &wht_req);
 		iput(whiteout);
 	}
-	unlock_4_inodes(old_dir, new_dir, new_inode, whiteout);
 out_release:
 	ubifs_release_budget(c, &ino_req);
 	ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/journal.c b/fs/ubifs/journal.c
index 8ea680dba61e..75dab0ae3939 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/journal.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/journal.c
@@ -1207,9 +1207,9 @@ out_free:
  * @sync: non-zero if the write-buffer has to be synchronized
  *
  * This function implements the re-name operation which may involve writing up
- * to 4 inodes and 2 directory entries. It marks the written inodes as clean
- * and returns zero on success. In case of failure, a negative error code is
- * returned.
+ * to 4 inodes(new inode, whiteout inode, old and new parent directory inodes)
+ * and 2 directory entries. It marks the written inodes as clean and returns
+ * zero on success. In case of failure, a negative error code is returned.
  */
 int ubifs_jnl_rename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *old_dir,
 		     const struct inode *old_inode,
@@ -1222,14 +1222,15 @@ int ubifs_jnl_rename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *old_dir,
 	void *p;
 	union ubifs_key key;
 	struct ubifs_dent_node *dent, *dent2;
-	int err, dlen1, dlen2, ilen, lnum, offs, len, orphan_added = 0;
+	int err, dlen1, dlen2, ilen, wlen, lnum, offs, len, orphan_added = 0;
 	int aligned_dlen1, aligned_dlen2, plen = UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ;
 	int last_reference = !!(new_inode && new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
 	int move = (old_dir != new_dir);
-	struct ubifs_inode *new_ui;
+	struct ubifs_inode *new_ui, *whiteout_ui;
 	u8 hash_old_dir[UBIFS_HASH_ARR_SZ];
 	u8 hash_new_dir[UBIFS_HASH_ARR_SZ];
 	u8 hash_new_inode[UBIFS_HASH_ARR_SZ];
+	u8 hash_whiteout_inode[UBIFS_HASH_ARR_SZ];
 	u8 hash_dent1[UBIFS_HASH_ARR_SZ];
 	u8 hash_dent2[UBIFS_HASH_ARR_SZ];
 
@@ -1249,9 +1250,20 @@ int ubifs_jnl_rename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *old_dir,
 	} else
 		ilen = 0;
 
+	if (whiteout) {
+		whiteout_ui = ubifs_inode(whiteout);
+		ubifs_assert(c, mutex_is_locked(&whiteout_ui->ui_mutex));
+		ubifs_assert(c, whiteout->i_nlink == 1);
+		ubifs_assert(c, !whiteout_ui->dirty);
+		wlen = UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ;
+		wlen += whiteout_ui->data_len;
+	} else
+		wlen = 0;
+
 	aligned_dlen1 = ALIGN(dlen1, 8);
 	aligned_dlen2 = ALIGN(dlen2, 8);
-	len = aligned_dlen1 + aligned_dlen2 + ALIGN(ilen, 8) + ALIGN(plen, 8);
+	len = aligned_dlen1 + aligned_dlen2 + ALIGN(ilen, 8) +
+	      ALIGN(wlen, 8) + ALIGN(plen, 8);
 	if (move)
 		len += plen;
 
@@ -1313,6 +1325,15 @@ int ubifs_jnl_rename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *old_dir,
 		p += ALIGN(ilen, 8);
 	}
 
+	if (whiteout) {
+		pack_inode(c, p, whiteout, 0);
+		err = ubifs_node_calc_hash(c, p, hash_whiteout_inode);
+		if (err)
+			goto out_release;
+
+		p += ALIGN(wlen, 8);
+	}
+
 	if (!move) {
 		pack_inode(c, p, old_dir, 1);
 		err = ubifs_node_calc_hash(c, p, hash_old_dir);
@@ -1352,6 +1373,9 @@ int ubifs_jnl_rename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *old_dir,
 		if (new_inode)
 			ubifs_wbuf_add_ino_nolock(&c->jheads[BASEHD].wbuf,
 						  new_inode->i_ino);
+		if (whiteout)
+			ubifs_wbuf_add_ino_nolock(&c->jheads[BASEHD].wbuf,
+						  whiteout->i_ino);
 	}
 	release_head(c, BASEHD);
 
@@ -1368,8 +1392,6 @@ int ubifs_jnl_rename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *old_dir,
 		err = ubifs_tnc_add_nm(c, &key, lnum, offs, dlen2, hash_dent2, old_nm);
 		if (err)
 			goto out_ro;
-
-		ubifs_delete_orphan(c, whiteout->i_ino);
 	} else {
 		err = ubifs_add_dirt(c, lnum, dlen2);
 		if (err)
@@ -1390,6 +1412,15 @@ int ubifs_jnl_rename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *old_dir,
 		offs += ALIGN(ilen, 8);
 	}
 
+	if (whiteout) {
+		ino_key_init(c, &key, whiteout->i_ino);
+		err = ubifs_tnc_add(c, &key, lnum, offs, wlen,
+				    hash_whiteout_inode);
+		if (err)
+			goto out_ro;
+		offs += ALIGN(wlen, 8);
+	}
+
 	ino_key_init(c, &key, old_dir->i_ino);
 	err = ubifs_tnc_add(c, &key, lnum, offs, plen, hash_old_dir);
 	if (err)
@@ -1410,6 +1441,11 @@ int ubifs_jnl_rename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *old_dir,
 		new_ui->synced_i_size = new_ui->ui_size;
 		spin_unlock(&new_ui->ui_lock);
 	}
+	/*
+	 * No need to mark whiteout inode clean.
+	 * Whiteout doesn't have non-zero size, no need to update
+	 * synced_i_size for whiteout_ui.
+	 */
 	mark_inode_clean(c, ubifs_inode(old_dir));
 	if (move)
 		mark_inode_clean(c, ubifs_inode(new_dir));