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Diffstat (limited to 'include/net/sctp/constants.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/net/sctp/constants.h | 432 |
1 files changed, 432 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/net/sctp/constants.h b/include/net/sctp/constants.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2b76c0f4babc --- /dev/null +++ b/include/net/sctp/constants.h @@ -0,0 +1,432 @@ +/* SCTP kernel reference Implementation + * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004 + * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc. + * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. + * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp. + * + * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation + * + * The SCTP reference implementation is free software; + * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of + * the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * The SCTP reference implementation is distributed in the hope that it + * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied + * ************************ + * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + * See the GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, + * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the + * email address(es): + * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net> + * + * Or submit a bug report through the following website: + * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp + * + * Written or modified by: + * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org> + * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us> + * Randall Stewart <randall@stewart.chicago.il.us> + * Ken Morneau <kmorneau@cisco.com> + * Qiaobing Xie <qxie1@motorola.com> + * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com> + * Sridhar Samudrala <samudrala@us.ibm.com> + * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com> + * + * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will + * be incorporated into the next SCTP release. + */ + +#ifndef __sctp_constants_h__ +#define __sctp_constants_h__ + +#include <linux/tcp.h> /* For TCP states used in sctp_sock_state_t */ +#include <linux/sctp.h> +#include <linux/ipv6.h> /* For ipv6hdr. */ +#include <net/sctp/user.h> + +/* Value used for stream negotiation. */ +enum { SCTP_MAX_STREAM = 0xffff }; +enum { SCTP_DEFAULT_OUTSTREAMS = 10 }; +enum { SCTP_DEFAULT_INSTREAMS = SCTP_MAX_STREAM }; + +/* Since CIDs are sparse, we need all four of the following + * symbols. CIDs are dense through SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX. + */ +#define SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE +#define SCTP_CID_MAX SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK + +#define SCTP_NUM_BASE_CHUNK_TYPES (SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX + 1) +#define SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES (SCTP_NUM_BASE_CHUNKTYPES + 2) + +#define SCTP_NUM_ADDIP_CHUNK_TYPES 2 + +#define SCTP_NUM_PRSCTP_CHUNK_TYPES 1 + +/* These are the different flavours of event. */ +typedef enum { + + SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK = 1, + SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT, + SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER, + SCTP_EVENT_T_PRIMITIVE + +} sctp_event_t; + +#define SCTP_EVENT_T_MAX SCTP_EVENT_T_PRIMITIVE +#define SCTP_EVENT_T_NUM (SCTP_EVENT_T_MAX + 1) + +/* As a convenience for the state machine, we append SCTP_EVENT_* and + * SCTP_ULP_* to the list of possible chunks. + */ + +typedef enum { + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE = 0, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE, +} sctp_event_timeout_t; + +#define SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_MAX SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE +#define SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES (SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_MAX + 1) + +typedef enum { + SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN = 0, + SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH, +} sctp_event_other_t; + +#define SCTP_EVENT_OTHER_MAX SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH +#define SCTP_NUM_OTHER_TYPES (SCTP_EVENT_OTHER_MAX + 1) + +/* These are primitive requests from the ULP. */ +typedef enum { + SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASSOCIATE = 0, + SCTP_PRIMITIVE_SHUTDOWN, + SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ABORT, + SCTP_PRIMITIVE_SEND, + SCTP_PRIMITIVE_REQUESTHEARTBEAT, + SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASCONF, +} sctp_event_primitive_t; + +#define SCTP_EVENT_PRIMITIVE_MAX SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASCONF +#define SCTP_NUM_PRIMITIVE_TYPES (SCTP_EVENT_PRIMITIVE_MAX + 1) + +/* We define here a utility type for manipulating subtypes. + * The subtype constructors all work like this: + * + * sctp_subtype_t foo = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(SCTP_CID_INIT); + */ + +typedef union { + sctp_cid_t chunk; + sctp_event_timeout_t timeout; + sctp_event_other_t other; + sctp_event_primitive_t primitive; +} sctp_subtype_t; + +#define SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(_name, _type, _elt) \ +static inline sctp_subtype_t \ +SCTP_ST_## _name (_type _arg) \ +{ sctp_subtype_t _retval; _retval._elt = _arg; return _retval; } + +SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(CHUNK, sctp_cid_t, chunk) +SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(TIMEOUT, sctp_event_timeout_t, timeout) +SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(OTHER, sctp_event_other_t, other) +SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(PRIMITIVE, sctp_event_primitive_t, primitive) + + +#define sctp_chunk_is_control(a) (a->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_DATA) +#define sctp_chunk_is_data(a) (a->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_DATA) + +/* Calculate the actual data size in a data chunk */ +#define SCTP_DATA_SNDSIZE(c) ((int)((unsigned long)(c->chunk_end)\ + - (unsigned long)(c->chunk_hdr)\ + - sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t))) + +#define SCTP_MAX_ERROR_CAUSE SCTP_ERROR_NONEXIST_IP +#define SCTP_NUM_ERROR_CAUSE 10 + +/* Internal error codes */ +typedef enum { + + SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR = 0, + SCTP_IERROR_BASE = 1000, + SCTP_IERROR_NO_COOKIE, + SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG, + SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE, + SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM, + SCTP_IERROR_MALFORMED, + SCTP_IERROR_BAD_TAG, + SCTP_IERROR_BIG_GAP, + SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN, + SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN, + SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN, + SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA, + SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM, + SCTP_IERROR_BAD_PORTS, + +} sctp_ierror_t; + + + +/* SCTP state defines for internal state machine */ +typedef enum { + + SCTP_STATE_EMPTY = 0, + SCTP_STATE_CLOSED = 1, + SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT = 2, + SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED = 3, + SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED = 4, + SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING = 5, + SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT = 6, + SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED = 7, + SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT = 8, + +} sctp_state_t; + +#define SCTP_STATE_MAX SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT +#define SCTP_STATE_NUM_STATES (SCTP_STATE_MAX + 1) + +/* These are values for sk->state. + * For a UDP-style SCTP socket, the states are defined as follows + * - A socket in SCTP_SS_CLOSED state indicates that it is not willing to + * accept new associations, but it can initiate the creation of new ones. + * - A socket in SCTP_SS_LISTENING state indicates that it is willing to + * accept new associations and can initiate the creation of new ones. + * - A socket in SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED state indicates that it is a peeled off + * socket with one association. + * For a TCP-style SCTP socket, the states are defined as follows + * - A socket in SCTP_SS_CLOSED state indicates that it is not willing to + * accept new associations, but it can initiate the creation of new ones. + * - A socket in SCTP_SS_LISTENING state indicates that it is willing to + * accept new associations, but cannot initiate the creation of new ones. + * - A socket in SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED state indicates that it has a single + * association. + */ +typedef enum { + SCTP_SS_CLOSED = TCP_CLOSE, + SCTP_SS_LISTENING = TCP_LISTEN, + SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHING = TCP_SYN_SENT, + SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED = TCP_ESTABLISHED, + SCTP_SS_DISCONNECTING = TCP_CLOSING, +} sctp_sock_state_t; + +/* These functions map various type to printable names. */ +const char *sctp_cname(const sctp_subtype_t); /* chunk types */ +const char *sctp_oname(const sctp_subtype_t); /* other events */ +const char *sctp_tname(const sctp_subtype_t); /* timeouts */ +const char *sctp_pname(const sctp_subtype_t); /* primitives */ + +/* This is a table of printable names of sctp_state_t's. */ +extern const char *sctp_state_tbl[], *sctp_evttype_tbl[], *sctp_status_tbl[]; + +/* Maximum chunk length considering padding requirements. */ +enum { SCTP_MAX_CHUNK_LEN = ((1<<16) - sizeof(__u32)) }; + +/* Encourage Cookie-Echo bundling by pre-fragmenting chunks a little + * harder (until reaching ESTABLISHED state). + */ +enum { SCTP_ARBITRARY_COOKIE_ECHO_LEN = 200 }; + +/* Guess at how big to make the TSN mapping array. + * We guarantee that we can handle at least this big a gap between the + * cumulative ACK and the highest TSN. In practice, we can often + * handle up to twice this value. + * + * NEVER make this more than 32767 (2^15-1). The Gap Ack Blocks in a + * SACK (see section 3.3.4) are only 16 bits, so 2*SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE + * must be less than 65535 (2^16 - 1), or we will have overflow + * problems creating SACK's. + */ +#define SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE 2048 +#define SCTP_TSN_MAX_GAP 65535 + +/* We will not record more than this many duplicate TSNs between two + * SACKs. The minimum PMTU is 576. Remove all the headers and there + * is enough room for 131 duplicate reports. Round down to the + * nearest power of 2. + */ +enum { SCTP_MIN_PMTU = 576 }; +enum { SCTP_MAX_DUP_TSNS = 16 }; +enum { SCTP_MAX_GABS = 16 }; + +typedef enum { + SCTP_COUNTER_INIT_ERROR, +} sctp_counter_t; + +/* How many counters does an association need? */ +#define SCTP_NUMBER_COUNTERS 5 + +/* Here we define the default timers. */ + +/* cookie timer def = ? seconds */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE (3 * HZ) + +/* init timer def = 3 seconds */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT (3 * HZ) + +/* shutdown timer def = 300 ms */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN ((300 * HZ) / 1000) + +/* 0 seconds + RTO */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT (10 * HZ) + +/* recv timer def = 200ms (in usec) */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SACK ((200 * HZ) / 1000) +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SACK_MAX ((500 * HZ) / 1000) /* 500 ms */ + +/* RTO.Initial - 3 seconds + * RTO.Min - 1 second + * RTO.Max - 60 seconds + * RTO.Alpha - 1/8 + * RTO.Beta - 1/4 + */ +#define SCTP_RTO_INITIAL (3 * HZ) +#define SCTP_RTO_MIN (1 * HZ) +#define SCTP_RTO_MAX (60 * HZ) + +#define SCTP_RTO_ALPHA 3 /* 1/8 when converted to right shifts. */ +#define SCTP_RTO_BETA 2 /* 1/4 when converted to right shifts. */ + +/* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst. */ +#define SCTP_MAX_BURST 4 + +#define SCTP_CLOCK_GRANULARITY 1 /* 1 jiffy */ + +#define SCTP_DEF_MAX_INIT 6 +#define SCTP_DEF_MAX_SEND 10 + +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_LIFE_SEC 60 /* seconds */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_LIFE_USEC 0 /* microseconds */ + +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW 1500 /* default minimum rwnd size */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW 65535 /* default rwnd size */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT 1500 /* MTU size, this is the limit + * to which we will raise the P-MTU. + */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MINSEGMENT 512 /* MTU size ... if no mtu disc */ +#define SCTP_HOW_MANY_SECRETS 2 /* How many secrets I keep */ +#define SCTP_HOW_LONG_COOKIE_LIVE 3600 /* How many seconds the current + * secret will live? + */ +#define SCTP_SECRET_SIZE 32 /* Number of octets in a 256 bits. */ + +#define SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE 20 /* size of a SLA-1 signature */ + +#define SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE 32 /* Pad out our cookie to make our hash + * functions simpler to write. + */ + +#if defined (CONFIG_SCTP_HMAC_MD5) +#define SCTP_COOKIE_HMAC_ALG "md5" +#elif defined (CONFIG_SCTP_HMAC_SHA1) +#define SCTP_COOKIE_HMAC_ALG "sha1" +#else +#define SCTP_COOKIE_HMAC_ALG NULL +#endif + +/* These return values describe the success or failure of a number of + * routines which form the lower interface to SCTP_outqueue. + */ +typedef enum { + SCTP_XMIT_OK, + SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL, + SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL, + SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY, +} sctp_xmit_t; + +/* These are the commands for manipulating transports. */ +typedef enum { + SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP, + SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN, +} sctp_transport_cmd_t; + +/* These are the address scopes defined mainly for IPv4 addresses + * based on draft of SCTP IPv4 scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>. + * These scopes are hopefully generic enough to be used on scoping both + * IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in SCTP. + * At this point, the IPv6 scopes will be mapped to these internal scopes + * as much as possible. + */ +typedef enum { + SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL, /* IPv4 global addresses */ + SCTP_SCOPE_PRIVATE, /* IPv4 private addresses */ + SCTP_SCOPE_LINK, /* IPv4 link local address */ + SCTP_SCOPE_LOOPBACK, /* IPv4 loopback address */ + SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE, /* IPv4 unusable addresses */ +} sctp_scope_t; + +/* Based on IPv4 scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>, + * SCTP IPv4 unusable addresses: 0.0.0.0/8, 224.0.0.0/4, 198.18.0.0/24, + * 192.88.99.0/24. + * Also, RFC 8.4, non-unicast addresses are not considered valid SCTP + * addresses. + */ +#define IS_IPV4_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(a) \ + ((INADDR_BROADCAST == *a) || \ + (MULTICAST(*a)) || \ + (((unsigned char *)(a))[0] == 0) || \ + ((((unsigned char *)(a))[0] == 198) && \ + (((unsigned char *)(a))[1] == 18) && \ + (((unsigned char *)(a))[2] == 0)) || \ + ((((unsigned char *)(a))[0] == 192) && \ + (((unsigned char *)(a))[1] == 88) && \ + (((unsigned char *)(a))[2] == 99))) + +/* IPv4 Link-local addresses: 169.254.0.0/16. */ +#define IS_IPV4_LINK_ADDRESS(a) \ + ((((unsigned char *)(a))[0] == 169) && \ + (((unsigned char *)(a))[1] == 254)) + +/* RFC 1918 "Address Allocation for Private Internets" defines the IPv4 + * private address space as the following: + * + * 10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255 (10/8 prefix) + * 172.16.0.0.0 - 172.31.255.255 (172.16/12 prefix) + * 192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255 (192.168/16 prefix) + */ +#define IS_IPV4_PRIVATE_ADDRESS(a) \ + ((((unsigned char *)(a))[0] == 10) || \ + ((((unsigned char *)(a))[0] == 172) && \ + (((unsigned char *)(a))[1] >= 16) && \ + (((unsigned char *)(a))[1] < 32)) || \ + ((((unsigned char *)(a))[0] == 192) && \ + (((unsigned char *)(a))[1] == 168))) + +/* Flags used for the bind address copy functions. */ +#define SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED 0x00000001 /* IPv6 address is allowed by + local sock family */ +#define SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP 0x00000002 /* IPv4 address is supported by + peer */ +#define SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP 0x00000004 /* IPv6 address is supported by + peer */ + +/* Reasons to retransmit. */ +typedef enum { + SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX, + SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX, + SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD, +} sctp_retransmit_reason_t; + +/* Reasons to lower cwnd. */ +typedef enum { + SCTP_LOWER_CWND_T3_RTX, + SCTP_LOWER_CWND_FAST_RTX, + SCTP_LOWER_CWND_ECNE, + SCTP_LOWER_CWND_INACTIVE, +} sctp_lower_cwnd_t; + +#endif /* __sctp_constants_h__ */ |