diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/net')
-rw-r--r-- | include/net/red.h | 101 |
1 files changed, 84 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/include/net/red.h b/include/net/red.h index b72a3b833936..24606b22d01e 100644 --- a/include/net/red.h +++ b/include/net/red.h @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/inet_ecn.h> #include <net/dsfield.h> +#include <linux/reciprocal_div.h> /* Random Early Detection (RED) algorithm. ======================================= @@ -87,6 +88,29 @@ etc. */ +/* + * Adaptative RED : An Algorithm for Increasing the Robustness of RED's AQM + * (Sally FLoyd, Ramakrishna Gummadi, and Scott Shenker) August 2001 + * + * Every 500 ms: + * if (avg > target and max_p <= 0.5) + * increase max_p : max_p += alpha; + * else if (avg < target and max_p >= 0.01) + * decrease max_p : max_p *= beta; + * + * target :[qth_min + 0.4*(qth_min - qth_max), + * qth_min + 0.6*(qth_min - qth_max)]. + * alpha : min(0.01, max_p / 4) + * beta : 0.9 + * max_P is a Q0.32 fixed point number (with 32 bits mantissa) + * max_P between 0.01 and 0.5 (1% - 50%) [ Its no longer a negative power of two ] + */ +#define RED_ONE_PERCENT ((u32)DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(1ULL<<32, 100)) + +#define MAX_P_MIN (1 * RED_ONE_PERCENT) +#define MAX_P_MAX (50 * RED_ONE_PERCENT) +#define MAX_P_ALPHA(val) min(MAX_P_MIN, val / 4) + #define RED_STAB_SIZE 256 #define RED_STAB_MASK (RED_STAB_SIZE - 1) @@ -101,10 +125,14 @@ struct red_stats { struct red_parms { /* Parameters */ - u32 qth_min; /* Min avg length threshold: A scaled */ - u32 qth_max; /* Max avg length threshold: A scaled */ + u32 qth_min; /* Min avg length threshold: Wlog scaled */ + u32 qth_max; /* Max avg length threshold: Wlog scaled */ u32 Scell_max; - u32 Rmask; /* Cached random mask, see red_rmask */ + u32 max_P; /* probability, [0 .. 1.0] 32 scaled */ + u32 max_P_reciprocal; /* reciprocal_value(max_P / qth_delta) */ + u32 qth_delta; /* max_th - min_th */ + u32 target_min; /* min_th + 0.4*(max_th - min_th) */ + u32 target_max; /* min_th + 0.6*(max_th - min_th) */ u8 Scell_log; u8 Wlog; /* log(W) */ u8 Plog; /* random number bits */ @@ -115,19 +143,22 @@ struct red_parms { number generation */ u32 qR; /* Cached random number */ - unsigned long qavg; /* Average queue length: A scaled */ + unsigned long qavg; /* Average queue length: Wlog scaled */ ktime_t qidlestart; /* Start of current idle period */ }; -static inline u32 red_rmask(u8 Plog) +static inline u32 red_maxp(u8 Plog) { - return Plog < 32 ? ((1 << Plog) - 1) : ~0UL; + return Plog < 32 ? (~0U >> Plog) : ~0U; } + static inline void red_set_parms(struct red_parms *p, u32 qth_min, u32 qth_max, u8 Wlog, u8 Plog, u8 Scell_log, u8 *stab) { + int delta = qth_max - qth_min; + /* Reset average queue length, the value is strictly bound * to the parameters below, reseting hurts a bit but leaving * it might result in an unreasonable qavg for a while. --TGR @@ -139,14 +170,29 @@ static inline void red_set_parms(struct red_parms *p, p->qth_max = qth_max << Wlog; p->Wlog = Wlog; p->Plog = Plog; - p->Rmask = red_rmask(Plog); + if (delta < 0) + delta = 1; + p->qth_delta = delta; + p->max_P = red_maxp(Plog); + p->max_P *= delta; /* max_P = (qth_max-qth_min)/2^Plog */ + + p->max_P_reciprocal = reciprocal_value(p->max_P / delta); + + /* RED Adaptative target : + * [min_th + 0.4*(min_th - max_th), + * min_th + 0.6*(min_th - max_th)]. + */ + delta /= 5; + p->target_min = qth_min + 2*delta; + p->target_max = qth_min + 3*delta; + p->Scell_log = Scell_log; p->Scell_max = (255 << Scell_log); memcpy(p->Stab, stab, sizeof(p->Stab)); } -static inline int red_is_idling(struct red_parms *p) +static inline int red_is_idling(const struct red_parms *p) { return p->qidlestart.tv64 != 0; } @@ -168,7 +214,7 @@ static inline void red_restart(struct red_parms *p) p->qcount = -1; } -static inline unsigned long red_calc_qavg_from_idle_time(struct red_parms *p) +static inline unsigned long red_calc_qavg_from_idle_time(const struct red_parms *p) { s64 delta = ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), p->qidlestart); long us_idle = min_t(s64, delta, p->Scell_max); @@ -215,7 +261,7 @@ static inline unsigned long red_calc_qavg_from_idle_time(struct red_parms *p) } } -static inline unsigned long red_calc_qavg_no_idle_time(struct red_parms *p, +static inline unsigned long red_calc_qavg_no_idle_time(const struct red_parms *p, unsigned int backlog) { /* @@ -230,7 +276,7 @@ static inline unsigned long red_calc_qavg_no_idle_time(struct red_parms *p, return p->qavg + (backlog - (p->qavg >> p->Wlog)); } -static inline unsigned long red_calc_qavg(struct red_parms *p, +static inline unsigned long red_calc_qavg(const struct red_parms *p, unsigned int backlog) { if (!red_is_idling(p)) @@ -239,23 +285,24 @@ static inline unsigned long red_calc_qavg(struct red_parms *p, return red_calc_qavg_from_idle_time(p); } -static inline u32 red_random(struct red_parms *p) + +static inline u32 red_random(const struct red_parms *p) { - return net_random() & p->Rmask; + return reciprocal_divide(net_random(), p->max_P_reciprocal); } -static inline int red_mark_probability(struct red_parms *p, unsigned long qavg) +static inline int red_mark_probability(const struct red_parms *p, unsigned long qavg) { /* The formula used below causes questions. - OK. qR is random number in the interval 0..Rmask + OK. qR is random number in the interval + (0..1/max_P)*(qth_max-qth_min) i.e. 0..(2^Plog). If we used floating point arithmetics, it would be: (2^Plog)*rnd_num, where rnd_num is less 1. Taking into account, that qavg have fixed - point at Wlog, and Plog is related to max_P by - max_P = (qth_max-qth_min)/2^Plog; two lines + point at Wlog, two lines below have the following floating point equivalent: max_P*(qavg - qth_min)/(qth_max-qth_min) < rnd/qcount @@ -315,4 +362,24 @@ static inline int red_action(struct red_parms *p, unsigned long qavg) return RED_DONT_MARK; } +static inline void red_adaptative_algo(struct red_parms *p) +{ + unsigned long qavg; + u32 max_p_delta; + + qavg = p->qavg; + if (red_is_idling(p)) + qavg = red_calc_qavg_from_idle_time(p); + + /* p->qavg is fixed point number with point at Wlog */ + qavg >>= p->Wlog; + + if (qavg > p->target_max && p->max_P <= MAX_P_MAX) + p->max_P += MAX_P_ALPHA(p->max_P); /* maxp = maxp + alpha */ + else if (qavg < p->target_min && p->max_P >= MAX_P_MIN) + p->max_P = (p->max_P/10)*9; /* maxp = maxp * Beta */ + + max_p_delta = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(p->max_P, p->qth_delta); + p->max_P_reciprocal = reciprocal_value(max_p_delta); +} #endif |