diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c | 389 |
1 files changed, 261 insertions, 128 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c index 210c77460365..f6e85faa4ff4 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> +#include <linux/oom.h> #include "rcu.h" @@ -80,13 +81,6 @@ MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com> and Josh Triplett <josh@jos /* Must be power of two minus one. */ #define RCUTORTURE_RDR_MAX_SEGS (RCUTORTURE_RDR_MAX_LOOPS + 3) -torture_param(int, cbflood_inter_holdoff, HZ, - "Holdoff between floods (jiffies)"); -torture_param(int, cbflood_intra_holdoff, 1, - "Holdoff between bursts (jiffies)"); -torture_param(int, cbflood_n_burst, 3, "# bursts in flood, zero to disable"); -torture_param(int, cbflood_n_per_burst, 20000, - "# callbacks per burst in flood"); torture_param(int, extendables, RCUTORTURE_MAX_EXTEND, "Extend readers by disabling bh (1), irqs (2), or preempt (4)"); torture_param(int, fqs_duration, 0, @@ -138,12 +132,10 @@ module_param(torture_type, charp, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(torture_type, "Type of RCU to torture (rcu, srcu, ...)"); static int nrealreaders; -static int ncbflooders; static struct task_struct *writer_task; static struct task_struct **fakewriter_tasks; static struct task_struct **reader_tasks; static struct task_struct *stats_task; -static struct task_struct **cbflood_task; static struct task_struct *fqs_task; static struct task_struct *boost_tasks[NR_CPUS]; static struct task_struct *stall_task; @@ -181,7 +173,6 @@ static long n_rcu_torture_boosts; static atomic_long_t n_rcu_torture_timers; static long n_barrier_attempts; static long n_barrier_successes; /* did rcu_barrier test succeed? */ -static atomic_long_t n_cbfloods; static struct list_head rcu_torture_removed; static int rcu_torture_writer_state; @@ -259,6 +250,8 @@ static atomic_t barrier_cbs_invoked; /* Barrier callbacks invoked. */ static wait_queue_head_t *barrier_cbs_wq; /* Coordinate barrier testing. */ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(barrier_wq); +static bool rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay; /* Short rcu_torture_delay() delays. */ + /* * Allocate an element from the rcu_tortures pool. */ @@ -348,7 +341,8 @@ rcu_read_delay(struct torture_random_state *rrsp, struct rt_read_seg *rtrsp) * period, and we want a long delay occasionally to trigger * force_quiescent_state. */ - if (!(torture_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 2000 * longdelay_ms))) { + if (!rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay && + !(torture_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 2000 * longdelay_ms))) { started = cur_ops->get_gp_seq(); ts = rcu_trace_clock_local(); if (preempt_count() & (SOFTIRQ_MASK | HARDIRQ_MASK)) @@ -870,59 +864,6 @@ checkwait: stutter_wait("rcu_torture_boost"); return 0; } -static void rcu_torture_cbflood_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp) -{ -} - -/* - * RCU torture callback-flood kthread. Repeatedly induces bursts of calls - * to call_rcu() or analogous, increasing the probability of occurrence - * of callback-overflow corner cases. - */ -static int -rcu_torture_cbflood(void *arg) -{ - int err = 1; - int i; - int j; - struct rcu_head *rhp; - - if (cbflood_n_per_burst > 0 && - cbflood_inter_holdoff > 0 && - cbflood_intra_holdoff > 0 && - cur_ops->call && - cur_ops->cb_barrier) { - rhp = vmalloc(array3_size(cbflood_n_burst, - cbflood_n_per_burst, - sizeof(*rhp))); - err = !rhp; - } - if (err) { - VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("rcu_torture_cbflood disabled: Bad args or OOM"); - goto wait_for_stop; - } - VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("rcu_torture_cbflood task started"); - do { - schedule_timeout_interruptible(cbflood_inter_holdoff); - atomic_long_inc(&n_cbfloods); - WARN_ON(signal_pending(current)); - for (i = 0; i < cbflood_n_burst; i++) { - for (j = 0; j < cbflood_n_per_burst; j++) { - cur_ops->call(&rhp[i * cbflood_n_per_burst + j], - rcu_torture_cbflood_cb); - } - schedule_timeout_interruptible(cbflood_intra_holdoff); - WARN_ON(signal_pending(current)); - } - cur_ops->cb_barrier(); - stutter_wait("rcu_torture_cbflood"); - } while (!torture_must_stop()); - vfree(rhp); -wait_for_stop: - torture_kthread_stopping("rcu_torture_cbflood"); - return 0; -} - /* * RCU torture force-quiescent-state kthread. Repeatedly induces * bursts of calls to force_quiescent_state(), increasing the probability @@ -1457,11 +1398,10 @@ rcu_torture_stats_print(void) n_rcu_torture_boosts, atomic_long_read(&n_rcu_torture_timers)); torture_onoff_stats(); - pr_cont("barrier: %ld/%ld:%ld ", + pr_cont("barrier: %ld/%ld:%ld\n", n_barrier_successes, n_barrier_attempts, n_rcu_torture_barrier_error); - pr_cont("cbflood: %ld\n", atomic_long_read(&n_cbfloods)); pr_alert("%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG); if (atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_mberror) != 0 || @@ -1674,8 +1614,90 @@ static void rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp) cur_ops->call(&fcsp->rh, rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cb); } -/* Carry out grace-period forward-progress testing. */ -static int rcu_torture_fwd_prog(void *args) +/* State for continuous-flood RCU callbacks. */ +struct rcu_fwd_cb { + struct rcu_head rh; + struct rcu_fwd_cb *rfc_next; + int rfc_gps; +}; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rcu_fwd_lock); +static struct rcu_fwd_cb *rcu_fwd_cb_head; +static struct rcu_fwd_cb **rcu_fwd_cb_tail = &rcu_fwd_cb_head; +static long n_launders_cb; +static unsigned long rcu_fwd_startat; +static bool rcu_fwd_emergency_stop; +#define MAX_FWD_CB_JIFFIES (8 * HZ) /* Maximum CB test duration. */ +#define MIN_FWD_CB_LAUNDERS 3 /* This many CB invocations to count. */ +#define MIN_FWD_CBS_LAUNDERED 100 /* Number of counted CBs. */ +#define FWD_CBS_HIST_DIV 10 /* Histogram buckets/second. */ +static long n_launders_hist[2 * MAX_FWD_CB_JIFFIES / (HZ / FWD_CBS_HIST_DIV)]; + +static void rcu_torture_fwd_cb_hist(void) +{ + int i; + int j; + + for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(n_launders_hist) - 1; i > 0; i--) + if (n_launders_hist[i] > 0) + break; + pr_alert("%s: Callback-invocation histogram (duration %lu jiffies):", + __func__, jiffies - rcu_fwd_startat); + for (j = 0; j <= i; j++) + pr_cont(" %ds/%d: %ld", + j + 1, FWD_CBS_HIST_DIV, n_launders_hist[j]); + pr_cont("\n"); +} + +/* Callback function for continuous-flood RCU callbacks. */ +static void rcu_torture_fwd_cb_cr(struct rcu_head *rhp) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int i; + struct rcu_fwd_cb *rfcp = container_of(rhp, struct rcu_fwd_cb, rh); + struct rcu_fwd_cb **rfcpp; + + rfcp->rfc_next = NULL; + rfcp->rfc_gps++; + spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_fwd_lock, flags); + rfcpp = rcu_fwd_cb_tail; + rcu_fwd_cb_tail = &rfcp->rfc_next; + WRITE_ONCE(*rfcpp, rfcp); + WRITE_ONCE(n_launders_cb, n_launders_cb + 1); + i = ((jiffies - rcu_fwd_startat) / (HZ / FWD_CBS_HIST_DIV)); + if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(n_launders_hist)) + i = ARRAY_SIZE(n_launders_hist) - 1; + n_launders_hist[i]++; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_fwd_lock, flags); +} + +/* + * Free all callbacks on the rcu_fwd_cb_head list, either because the + * test is over or because we hit an OOM event. + */ +static unsigned long rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cbfree(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long freed = 0; + struct rcu_fwd_cb *rfcp; + + for (;;) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_fwd_lock, flags); + rfcp = rcu_fwd_cb_head; + if (!rfcp) + break; + rcu_fwd_cb_head = rfcp->rfc_next; + if (!rcu_fwd_cb_head) + rcu_fwd_cb_tail = &rcu_fwd_cb_head; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_fwd_lock, flags); + kfree(rfcp); + freed++; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_fwd_lock, flags); + return freed; +} + +/* Carry out need_resched()/cond_resched() forward-progress testing. */ +static void rcu_torture_fwd_prog_nr(int *tested, int *tested_tries) { unsigned long cver; unsigned long dur; @@ -1686,56 +1708,186 @@ static int rcu_torture_fwd_prog(void *args) int sd4; bool selfpropcb = false; unsigned long stopat; - int tested = 0; - int tested_tries = 0; static DEFINE_TORTURE_RANDOM(trs); - VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("rcu_torture_fwd_progress task started"); - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST)) - set_user_nice(current, MAX_NICE); if (cur_ops->call && cur_ops->sync && cur_ops->cb_barrier) { init_rcu_head_on_stack(&fcs.rh); selfpropcb = true; } + + /* Tight loop containing cond_resched(). */ + if (selfpropcb) { + WRITE_ONCE(fcs.stop, 0); + cur_ops->call(&fcs.rh, rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cb); + } + cver = READ_ONCE(rcu_torture_current_version); + gps = cur_ops->get_gp_seq(); + sd = cur_ops->stall_dur() + 1; + sd4 = (sd + fwd_progress_div - 1) / fwd_progress_div; + dur = sd4 + torture_random(&trs) % (sd - sd4); + WRITE_ONCE(rcu_fwd_startat, jiffies); + stopat = rcu_fwd_startat + dur; + while (time_before(jiffies, stopat) && + !READ_ONCE(rcu_fwd_emergency_stop) && !torture_must_stop()) { + idx = cur_ops->readlock(); + udelay(10); + cur_ops->readunlock(idx); + if (!fwd_progress_need_resched || need_resched()) + cond_resched(); + } + (*tested_tries)++; + if (!time_before(jiffies, stopat) && + !READ_ONCE(rcu_fwd_emergency_stop) && !torture_must_stop()) { + (*tested)++; + cver = READ_ONCE(rcu_torture_current_version) - cver; + gps = rcutorture_seq_diff(cur_ops->get_gp_seq(), gps); + WARN_ON(!cver && gps < 2); + pr_alert("%s: Duration %ld cver %ld gps %ld\n", __func__, dur, cver, gps); + } + if (selfpropcb) { + WRITE_ONCE(fcs.stop, 1); + cur_ops->sync(); /* Wait for running CB to complete. */ + cur_ops->cb_barrier(); /* Wait for queued callbacks. */ + } + + if (selfpropcb) { + WARN_ON(READ_ONCE(fcs.stop) != 2); + destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&fcs.rh); + } +} + +/* Carry out call_rcu() forward-progress testing. */ +static void rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cr(void) +{ + unsigned long cver; + unsigned long gps; + int i; + long n_launders; + long n_launders_cb_snap; + long n_launders_sa; + long n_max_cbs; + long n_max_gps; + struct rcu_fwd_cb *rfcp; + struct rcu_fwd_cb *rfcpn; + unsigned long stopat; + unsigned long stoppedat; + + if (READ_ONCE(rcu_fwd_emergency_stop)) + return; /* Get out of the way quickly, no GP wait! */ + + /* Loop continuously posting RCU callbacks. */ + WRITE_ONCE(rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay, true); + cur_ops->sync(); /* Later readers see above write. */ + WRITE_ONCE(rcu_fwd_startat, jiffies); + stopat = rcu_fwd_startat + MAX_FWD_CB_JIFFIES; + n_launders = 0; + n_launders_cb = 0; + n_launders_sa = 0; + n_max_cbs = 0; + n_max_gps = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(n_launders_hist); i++) + n_launders_hist[i] = 0; + cver = READ_ONCE(rcu_torture_current_version); + gps = cur_ops->get_gp_seq(); + while (time_before(jiffies, stopat) && + !READ_ONCE(rcu_fwd_emergency_stop) && !torture_must_stop()) { + rfcp = READ_ONCE(rcu_fwd_cb_head); + rfcpn = NULL; + if (rfcp) + rfcpn = READ_ONCE(rfcp->rfc_next); + if (rfcpn) { + if (rfcp->rfc_gps >= MIN_FWD_CB_LAUNDERS && + ++n_max_gps >= MIN_FWD_CBS_LAUNDERED) + break; + rcu_fwd_cb_head = rfcpn; + n_launders++; + n_launders_sa++; + } else { + rfcp = kmalloc(sizeof(*rfcp), GFP_KERNEL); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rfcp)) { + schedule_timeout_interruptible(1); + continue; + } + n_max_cbs++; + n_launders_sa = 0; + rfcp->rfc_gps = 0; + } + cur_ops->call(&rfcp->rh, rcu_torture_fwd_cb_cr); + cond_resched(); + } + stoppedat = jiffies; + n_launders_cb_snap = READ_ONCE(n_launders_cb); + cver = READ_ONCE(rcu_torture_current_version) - cver; + gps = rcutorture_seq_diff(cur_ops->get_gp_seq(), gps); + cur_ops->cb_barrier(); /* Wait for callbacks to be invoked. */ + (void)rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cbfree(); + + WRITE_ONCE(rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay, false); + if (!torture_must_stop() && !READ_ONCE(rcu_fwd_emergency_stop)) { + WARN_ON(n_max_gps < MIN_FWD_CBS_LAUNDERED); + pr_alert("%s Duration %lu barrier: %lu pending %ld n_launders: %ld n_launders_sa: %ld n_max_gps: %ld n_max_cbs: %ld cver %ld gps %ld\n", + __func__, + stoppedat - rcu_fwd_startat, jiffies - stoppedat, + n_launders + n_max_cbs - n_launders_cb_snap, + n_launders, n_launders_sa, + n_max_gps, n_max_cbs, cver, gps); + rcu_torture_fwd_cb_hist(); + } +} + + +/* + * OOM notifier, but this only prints diagnostic information for the + * current forward-progress test. + */ +static int rcutorture_oom_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long notused, void *nfreed) +{ + WARN(1, "%s invoked upon OOM during forward-progress testing.\n", + __func__); + rcu_torture_fwd_cb_hist(); + rcu_fwd_progress_check(1 + (jiffies - READ_ONCE(rcu_fwd_startat) / 2)); + WRITE_ONCE(rcu_fwd_emergency_stop, true); + smp_mb(); /* Emergency stop before free and wait to avoid hangs. */ + pr_info("%s: Freed %lu RCU callbacks.\n", + __func__, rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cbfree()); + rcu_barrier(); + pr_info("%s: Freed %lu RCU callbacks.\n", + __func__, rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cbfree()); + rcu_barrier(); + pr_info("%s: Freed %lu RCU callbacks.\n", + __func__, rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cbfree()); + smp_mb(); /* Frees before return to avoid redoing OOM. */ + (*(unsigned long *)nfreed)++; /* Forward progress CBs freed! */ + pr_info("%s returning after OOM processing.\n", __func__); + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block rcutorture_oom_nb = { + .notifier_call = rcutorture_oom_notify +}; + +/* Carry out grace-period forward-progress testing. */ +static int rcu_torture_fwd_prog(void *args) +{ + int tested = 0; + int tested_tries = 0; + + VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("rcu_torture_fwd_progress task started"); + rcu_bind_current_to_nocb(); + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST)) + set_user_nice(current, MAX_NICE); do { schedule_timeout_interruptible(fwd_progress_holdoff * HZ); - if (selfpropcb) { - WRITE_ONCE(fcs.stop, 0); - cur_ops->call(&fcs.rh, rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cb); - } - cver = READ_ONCE(rcu_torture_current_version); - gps = cur_ops->get_gp_seq(); - sd = cur_ops->stall_dur() + 1; - sd4 = (sd + fwd_progress_div - 1) / fwd_progress_div; - dur = sd4 + torture_random(&trs) % (sd - sd4); - stopat = jiffies + dur; - while (time_before(jiffies, stopat) && !torture_must_stop()) { - idx = cur_ops->readlock(); - udelay(10); - cur_ops->readunlock(idx); - if (!fwd_progress_need_resched || need_resched()) - cond_resched(); - } - tested_tries++; - if (!time_before(jiffies, stopat) && !torture_must_stop()) { - tested++; - cver = READ_ONCE(rcu_torture_current_version) - cver; - gps = rcutorture_seq_diff(cur_ops->get_gp_seq(), gps); - WARN_ON(!cver && gps < 2); - pr_alert("%s: Duration %ld cver %ld gps %ld\n", __func__, dur, cver, gps); - } - if (selfpropcb) { - WRITE_ONCE(fcs.stop, 1); - cur_ops->sync(); /* Wait for running CB to complete. */ - cur_ops->cb_barrier(); /* Wait for queued callbacks. */ - } + WRITE_ONCE(rcu_fwd_emergency_stop, false); + register_oom_notifier(&rcutorture_oom_nb); + rcu_torture_fwd_prog_nr(&tested, &tested_tries); + rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cr(); + unregister_oom_notifier(&rcutorture_oom_nb); + /* Avoid slow periods, better to test when busy. */ stutter_wait("rcu_torture_fwd_prog"); } while (!torture_must_stop()); - if (selfpropcb) { - WARN_ON(READ_ONCE(fcs.stop) != 2); - destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&fcs.rh); - } /* Short runs might not contain a valid forward-progress attempt. */ WARN_ON(!tested && tested_tries >= 5); pr_alert("%s: tested %d tested_tries %d\n", __func__, tested, tested_tries); @@ -1748,7 +1900,8 @@ static int __init rcu_torture_fwd_prog_init(void) { if (!fwd_progress) return 0; /* Not requested, so don't do it. */ - if (!cur_ops->stall_dur || cur_ops->stall_dur() <= 0) { + if (!cur_ops->stall_dur || cur_ops->stall_dur() <= 0 || + cur_ops == &rcu_busted_ops) { VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("rcu_torture_fwd_prog_init: Disabled, unsupported by RCU flavor under test"); return 0; } @@ -1968,8 +2121,6 @@ rcu_torture_cleanup(void) cur_ops->name, gp_seq, flags); torture_stop_kthread(rcu_torture_stats, stats_task); torture_stop_kthread(rcu_torture_fqs, fqs_task); - for (i = 0; i < ncbflooders; i++) - torture_stop_kthread(rcu_torture_cbflood, cbflood_task[i]); if (rcu_torture_can_boost()) cpuhp_remove_state(rcutor_hp); @@ -2252,24 +2403,6 @@ rcu_torture_init(void) goto unwind; if (object_debug) rcu_test_debug_objects(); - if (cbflood_n_burst > 0) { - /* Create the cbflood threads */ - ncbflooders = (num_online_cpus() + 3) / 4; - cbflood_task = kcalloc(ncbflooders, sizeof(*cbflood_task), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!cbflood_task) { - VERBOSE_TOROUT_ERRSTRING("out of memory"); - firsterr = -ENOMEM; - goto unwind; - } - for (i = 0; i < ncbflooders; i++) { - firsterr = torture_create_kthread(rcu_torture_cbflood, - NULL, - cbflood_task[i]); - if (firsterr) - goto unwind; - } - } torture_init_end(); return 0; |