diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/Kconfig | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/Kconfig.debug | 91 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/Makefile | 14 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/atomic64_test.c | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/cpu-notifier-error-inject.c | 63 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/crc32.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/fdt.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/fdt_ro.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/fdt_rw.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/fdt_strerror.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/fdt_sw.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/fdt_wip.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/flex_proportions.c | 272 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/memory-notifier-error-inject.c | 48 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/memweight.c | 38 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/notifier-error-inject.c | 112 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/notifier-error-inject.h | 24 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/pSeries-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c | 51 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/pm-notifier-error-inject.c | 49 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/scatterlist.c | 72 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/spinlock_debug.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/vsprintf.c | 83 |
22 files changed, 888 insertions, 59 deletions
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig b/lib/Kconfig index 8269d56dcdaa..bb94c1ba616a 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig +++ b/lib/Kconfig @@ -340,6 +340,9 @@ config NLATTR config GENERIC_ATOMIC64 bool +config ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE + def_bool y if GENERIC_ATOMIC64 + config LRU_CACHE tristate @@ -387,4 +390,10 @@ config SIGNATURE Digital signature verification. Currently only RSA is supported. Implementation is done using GnuPG MPI library +# +# libfdt files, only selected if needed. +# +config LIBFDT + bool + endmenu diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index 4a186508bf8b..2403a63b5da5 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -1084,18 +1084,105 @@ config LKDTM Documentation on how to use the module can be found in Documentation/fault-injection/provoke-crashes.txt +config NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION + tristate "Notifier error injection" + depends on DEBUG_KERNEL + select DEBUG_FS + help + This option provides the ability to inject artifical errors to + specified notifier chain callbacks. It is useful to test the error + handling of notifier call chain failures. + + Say N if unsure. + config CPU_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT tristate "CPU notifier error injection module" - depends on HOTPLUG_CPU && DEBUG_KERNEL + depends on HOTPLUG_CPU && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION help This option provides a kernel module that can be used to test - the error handling of the cpu notifiers + the error handling of the cpu notifiers by injecting artifical + errors to CPU notifier chain callbacks. It is controlled through + debugfs interface under /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/cpu + + If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events + notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error". + + Example: Inject CPU offline error (-1 == -EPERM) + + # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/cpu + # echo -1 > actions/CPU_DOWN_PREPARE/error + # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online + bash: echo: write error: Operation not permitted To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will be called cpu-notifier-error-inject. If unsure, say N. +config PM_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT + tristate "PM notifier error injection module" + depends on PM && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION + default m if PM_DEBUG + help + This option provides the ability to inject artifical errors to + PM notifier chain callbacks. It is controlled through debugfs + interface /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pm + + If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events + notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error". + + Example: Inject PM suspend error (-12 = -ENOMEM) + + # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pm/ + # echo -12 > actions/PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE/error + # echo mem > /sys/power/state + bash: echo: write error: Cannot allocate memory + + To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will + be called pm-notifier-error-inject. + + If unsure, say N. + +config MEMORY_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT + tristate "Memory hotplug notifier error injection module" + depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION + help + This option provides the ability to inject artifical errors to + memory hotplug notifier chain callbacks. It is controlled through + debugfs interface under /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/memory + + If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events + notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error". + + Example: Inject memory hotplug offline error (-12 == -ENOMEM) + + # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/memory + # echo -12 > actions/MEM_GOING_OFFLINE/error + # echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memoryXXX/state + bash: echo: write error: Cannot allocate memory + + To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will + be called pSeries-reconfig-notifier-error-inject. + + If unsure, say N. + +config PSERIES_RECONFIG_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT + tristate "pSeries reconfig notifier error injection module" + depends on PPC_PSERIES && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION + help + This option provides the ability to inject artifical errors to + pSeries reconfig notifier chain callbacks. It is controlled + through debugfs interface under + /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pSeries-reconfig/ + + If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events + notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error". + + To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will + be called memory-notifier-error-inject. + + If unsure, say N. + config FAULT_INJECTION bool "Fault-injection framework" depends on DEBUG_KERNEL diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile index 8c31a0cb75e9..42d283edc4d3 100644 --- a/lib/Makefile +++ b/lib/Makefile @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ lib-y := ctype.o string.o vsprintf.o cmdline.o \ rbtree.o radix-tree.o dump_stack.o timerqueue.o\ idr.o int_sqrt.o extable.o prio_tree.o \ sha1.o md5.o irq_regs.o reciprocal_div.o argv_split.o \ - proportions.o prio_heap.o ratelimit.o show_mem.o \ + proportions.o flex_proportions.o prio_heap.o ratelimit.o show_mem.o \ is_single_threaded.o plist.o decompress.o lib-$(CONFIG_MMU) += ioremap.o @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ lib-y += kobject.o klist.o obj-y += bcd.o div64.o sort.o parser.o halfmd4.o debug_locks.o random32.o \ bust_spinlocks.o hexdump.o kasprintf.o bitmap.o scatterlist.o \ string_helpers.o gcd.o lcm.o list_sort.o uuid.o flex_array.o \ - bsearch.o find_last_bit.o find_next_bit.o llist.o + bsearch.o find_last_bit.o find_next_bit.o llist.o memweight.o obj-y += kstrtox.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_KSTRTOX) += test-kstrtox.o @@ -90,7 +90,12 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT_GENERIC) += audit.o obj-$(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) += swiotlb.o obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_HELPER) += iommu-helper.o obj-$(CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION) += fault-inject.o +obj-$(CONFIG_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION) += notifier-error-inject.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT) += cpu-notifier-error-inject.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PM_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT) += pm-notifier-error-inject.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT) += memory-notifier-error-inject.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PSERIES_RECONFIG_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT) += \ + pSeries-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.o lib-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG) += bug.o @@ -130,6 +135,11 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_STRNLEN_USER) += strnlen_user.o obj-$(CONFIG_STMP_DEVICE) += stmp_device.o +libfdt_files = fdt.o fdt_ro.o fdt_wip.o fdt_rw.o fdt_sw.o fdt_strerror.o +$(foreach file, $(libfdt_files), \ + $(eval CFLAGS_$(file) = -I$(src)/../scripts/dtc/libfdt)) +lib-$(CONFIG_LIBFDT) += $(libfdt_files) + hostprogs-y := gen_crc32table clean-files := crc32table.h diff --git a/lib/atomic64_test.c b/lib/atomic64_test.c index cb99b91c3a1d..00bca223d1e1 100644 --- a/lib/atomic64_test.c +++ b/lib/atomic64_test.c @@ -114,8 +114,7 @@ static __init int test_atomic64(void) r += one; BUG_ON(v.counter != r); -#if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS) || defined(CONFIG_PPC) || \ - defined(CONFIG_S390) || defined(_ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC64_H) || defined(CONFIG_ARM) +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE INIT(onestwos); BUG_ON(atomic64_dec_if_positive(&v) != (onestwos - 1)); r -= one; @@ -129,7 +128,7 @@ static __init int test_atomic64(void) BUG_ON(atomic64_dec_if_positive(&v) != (-one - one)); BUG_ON(v.counter != r); #else -#warning Please implement atomic64_dec_if_positive for your architecture, and add it to the IF above +#warning Please implement atomic64_dec_if_positive for your architecture and select the above Kconfig symbol #endif INIT(onestwos); diff --git a/lib/cpu-notifier-error-inject.c b/lib/cpu-notifier-error-inject.c index 4dc20321b0d5..707ca24f7b18 100644 --- a/lib/cpu-notifier-error-inject.c +++ b/lib/cpu-notifier-error-inject.c @@ -1,58 +1,45 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> -static int priority; -static int cpu_up_prepare_error; -static int cpu_down_prepare_error; +#include "notifier-error-inject.h" +static int priority; module_param(priority, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(priority, "specify cpu notifier priority"); -module_param(cpu_up_prepare_error, int, 0644); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(cpu_up_prepare_error, - "specify error code to inject CPU_UP_PREPARE action"); - -module_param(cpu_down_prepare_error, int, 0644); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(cpu_down_prepare_error, - "specify error code to inject CPU_DOWN_PREPARE action"); - -static int err_inject_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, - unsigned long action, void *hcpu) -{ - int err = 0; - - switch (action) { - case CPU_UP_PREPARE: - case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN: - err = cpu_up_prepare_error; - break; - case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: - case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN: - err = cpu_down_prepare_error; - break; +static struct notifier_err_inject cpu_notifier_err_inject = { + .actions = { + { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(CPU_UP_PREPARE) }, + { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN) }, + { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE) }, + { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN) }, + {} } - if (err) - printk(KERN_INFO "Injecting error (%d) at cpu notifier\n", err); - - return notifier_from_errno(err); -} - -static struct notifier_block err_inject_cpu_notifier = { - .notifier_call = err_inject_cpu_callback, }; +static struct dentry *dir; + static int err_inject_init(void) { - err_inject_cpu_notifier.priority = priority; + int err; + + dir = notifier_err_inject_init("cpu", notifier_err_inject_dir, + &cpu_notifier_err_inject, priority); + if (IS_ERR(dir)) + return PTR_ERR(dir); + + err = register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpu_notifier_err_inject.nb); + if (err) + debugfs_remove_recursive(dir); - return register_hotcpu_notifier(&err_inject_cpu_notifier); + return err; } static void err_inject_exit(void) { - unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&err_inject_cpu_notifier); + unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpu_notifier_err_inject.nb); + debugfs_remove_recursive(dir); } module_init(err_inject_init); diff --git a/lib/crc32.c b/lib/crc32.c index b0d278fb1d91..61774b8db4de 100644 --- a/lib/crc32.c +++ b/lib/crc32.c @@ -74,7 +74,9 @@ crc32_body(u32 crc, unsigned char const *buf, size_t len, const u32 (*tab)[256]) size_t i; # endif const u32 *t0=tab[0], *t1=tab[1], *t2=tab[2], *t3=tab[3]; +# if CRC_LE_BITS != 32 const u32 *t4 = tab[4], *t5 = tab[5], *t6 = tab[6], *t7 = tab[7]; +# endif u32 q; /* Align it */ diff --git a/lib/fdt.c b/lib/fdt.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..97f20069fc37 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/fdt.c @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +#include <linux/libfdt_env.h> +#include "../scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt.c" diff --git a/lib/fdt_ro.c b/lib/fdt_ro.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f73c04ea7be4 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/fdt_ro.c @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +#include <linux/libfdt_env.h> +#include "../scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_ro.c" diff --git a/lib/fdt_rw.c b/lib/fdt_rw.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0c1f0f4a4b13 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/fdt_rw.c @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +#include <linux/libfdt_env.h> +#include "../scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_rw.c" diff --git a/lib/fdt_strerror.c b/lib/fdt_strerror.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8713e3ff4707 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/fdt_strerror.c @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +#include <linux/libfdt_env.h> +#include "../scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_strerror.c" diff --git a/lib/fdt_sw.c b/lib/fdt_sw.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9ac7e50c76ce --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/fdt_sw.c @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +#include <linux/libfdt_env.h> +#include "../scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_sw.c" diff --git a/lib/fdt_wip.c b/lib/fdt_wip.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..45b3fc3d3ba1 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/fdt_wip.c @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +#include <linux/libfdt_env.h> +#include "../scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_wip.c" diff --git a/lib/flex_proportions.c b/lib/flex_proportions.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c785554f9523 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/flex_proportions.c @@ -0,0 +1,272 @@ +/* + * Floating proportions with flexible aging period + * + * Copyright (C) 2011, SUSE, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> + * + * The goal of this code is: Given different types of event, measure proportion + * of each type of event over time. The proportions are measured with + * exponentially decaying history to give smooth transitions. A formula + * expressing proportion of event of type 'j' is: + * + * p_{j} = (\Sum_{i>=0} x_{i,j}/2^{i+1})/(\Sum_{i>=0} x_i/2^{i+1}) + * + * Where x_{i,j} is j's number of events in i-th last time period and x_i is + * total number of events in i-th last time period. + * + * Note that p_{j}'s are normalised, i.e. + * + * \Sum_{j} p_{j} = 1, + * + * This formula can be straightforwardly computed by maintaing denominator + * (let's call it 'd') and for each event type its numerator (let's call it + * 'n_j'). When an event of type 'j' happens, we simply need to do: + * n_j++; d++; + * + * When a new period is declared, we could do: + * d /= 2 + * for each j + * n_j /= 2 + * + * To avoid iteration over all event types, we instead shift numerator of event + * j lazily when someone asks for a proportion of event j or when event j + * occurs. This can bit trivially implemented by remembering last period in + * which something happened with proportion of type j. + */ +#include <linux/flex_proportions.h> + +int fprop_global_init(struct fprop_global *p) +{ + int err; + + p->period = 0; + /* Use 1 to avoid dealing with periods with 0 events... */ + err = percpu_counter_init(&p->events, 1); + if (err) + return err; + seqcount_init(&p->sequence); + return 0; +} + +void fprop_global_destroy(struct fprop_global *p) +{ + percpu_counter_destroy(&p->events); +} + +/* + * Declare @periods new periods. It is upto the caller to make sure period + * transitions cannot happen in parallel. + * + * The function returns true if the proportions are still defined and false + * if aging zeroed out all events. This can be used to detect whether declaring + * further periods has any effect. + */ +bool fprop_new_period(struct fprop_global *p, int periods) +{ + u64 events; + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + events = percpu_counter_sum(&p->events); + /* + * Don't do anything if there are no events. + */ + if (events <= 1) { + local_irq_restore(flags); + return false; + } + write_seqcount_begin(&p->sequence); + if (periods < 64) + events -= events >> periods; + /* Use addition to avoid losing events happening between sum and set */ + percpu_counter_add(&p->events, -events); + p->period += periods; + write_seqcount_end(&p->sequence); + local_irq_restore(flags); + + return true; +} + +/* + * ---- SINGLE ---- + */ + +int fprop_local_init_single(struct fprop_local_single *pl) +{ + pl->events = 0; + pl->period = 0; + raw_spin_lock_init(&pl->lock); + return 0; +} + +void fprop_local_destroy_single(struct fprop_local_single *pl) +{ +} + +static void fprop_reflect_period_single(struct fprop_global *p, + struct fprop_local_single *pl) +{ + unsigned int period = p->period; + unsigned long flags; + + /* Fast path - period didn't change */ + if (pl->period == period) + return; + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl->lock, flags); + /* Someone updated pl->period while we were spinning? */ + if (pl->period >= period) { + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl->lock, flags); + return; + } + /* Aging zeroed our fraction? */ + if (period - pl->period < BITS_PER_LONG) + pl->events >>= period - pl->period; + else + pl->events = 0; + pl->period = period; + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl->lock, flags); +} + +/* Event of type pl happened */ +void __fprop_inc_single(struct fprop_global *p, struct fprop_local_single *pl) +{ + fprop_reflect_period_single(p, pl); + pl->events++; + percpu_counter_add(&p->events, 1); +} + +/* Return fraction of events of type pl */ +void fprop_fraction_single(struct fprop_global *p, + struct fprop_local_single *pl, + unsigned long *numerator, unsigned long *denominator) +{ + unsigned int seq; + s64 num, den; + + do { + seq = read_seqcount_begin(&p->sequence); + fprop_reflect_period_single(p, pl); + num = pl->events; + den = percpu_counter_read_positive(&p->events); + } while (read_seqcount_retry(&p->sequence, seq)); + + /* + * Make fraction <= 1 and denominator > 0 even in presence of percpu + * counter errors + */ + if (den <= num) { + if (num) + den = num; + else + den = 1; + } + *denominator = den; + *numerator = num; +} + +/* + * ---- PERCPU ---- + */ +#define PROP_BATCH (8*(1+ilog2(nr_cpu_ids))) + +int fprop_local_init_percpu(struct fprop_local_percpu *pl) +{ + int err; + + err = percpu_counter_init(&pl->events, 0); + if (err) + return err; + pl->period = 0; + raw_spin_lock_init(&pl->lock); + return 0; +} + +void fprop_local_destroy_percpu(struct fprop_local_percpu *pl) +{ + percpu_counter_destroy(&pl->events); +} + +static void fprop_reflect_period_percpu(struct fprop_global *p, + struct fprop_local_percpu *pl) +{ + unsigned int period = p->period; + unsigned long flags; + + /* Fast path - period didn't change */ + if (pl->period == period) + return; + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl->lock, flags); + /* Someone updated pl->period while we were spinning? */ + if (pl->period >= period) { + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl->lock, flags); + return; + } + /* Aging zeroed our fraction? */ + if (period - pl->period < BITS_PER_LONG) { + s64 val = percpu_counter_read(&pl->events); + + if (val < (nr_cpu_ids * PROP_BATCH)) + val = percpu_counter_sum(&pl->events); + + __percpu_counter_add(&pl->events, + -val + (val >> (period-pl->period)), PROP_BATCH); + } else + percpu_counter_set(&pl->events, 0); + pl->period = period; + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl->lock, flags); +} + +/* Event of type pl happened */ +void __fprop_inc_percpu(struct fprop_global *p, struct fprop_local_percpu *pl) +{ + fprop_reflect_period_percpu(p, pl); + __percpu_counter_add(&pl->events, 1, PROP_BATCH); + percpu_counter_add(&p->events, 1); +} + +void fprop_fraction_percpu(struct fprop_global *p, + struct fprop_local_percpu *pl, + unsigned long *numerator, unsigned long *denominator) +{ + unsigned int seq; + s64 num, den; + + do { + seq = read_seqcount_begin(&p->sequence); + fprop_reflect_period_percpu(p, pl); + num = percpu_counter_read_positive(&pl->events); + den = percpu_counter_read_positive(&p->events); + } while (read_seqcount_retry(&p->sequence, seq)); + + /* + * Make fraction <= 1 and denominator > 0 even in presence of percpu + * counter errors + */ + if (den <= num) { + if (num) + den = num; + else + den = 1; + } + *denominator = den; + *numerator = num; +} + +/* + * Like __fprop_inc_percpu() except that event is counted only if the given + * type has fraction smaller than @max_frac/FPROP_FRAC_BASE + */ +void __fprop_inc_percpu_max(struct fprop_global *p, + struct fprop_local_percpu *pl, int max_frac) +{ + if (unlikely(max_frac < FPROP_FRAC_BASE)) { + unsigned long numerator, denominator; + + fprop_fraction_percpu(p, pl, &numerator, &denominator); + if (numerator > + (((u64)denominator) * max_frac) >> FPROP_FRAC_SHIFT) + return; + } else + fprop_reflect_period_percpu(p, pl); + __percpu_counter_add(&pl->events, 1, PROP_BATCH); + percpu_counter_add(&p->events, 1); +} diff --git a/lib/memory-notifier-error-inject.c b/lib/memory-notifier-error-inject.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e6239bf0b0df --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/memory-notifier-error-inject.c @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/memory.h> + +#include "notifier-error-inject.h" + +static int priority; +module_param(priority, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(priority, "specify memory notifier priority"); + +static struct notifier_err_inject memory_notifier_err_inject = { + .actions = { + { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(MEM_GOING_ONLINE) }, + { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(MEM_GOING_OFFLINE) }, + {} + } +}; + +static struct dentry *dir; + +static int err_inject_init(void) +{ + int err; + + dir = notifier_err_inject_init("memory", notifier_err_inject_dir, + &memory_notifier_err_inject, priority); + if (IS_ERR(dir)) + return PTR_ERR(dir); + + err = register_memory_notifier(&memory_notifier_err_inject.nb); + if (err) + debugfs_remove_recursive(dir); + + return err; +} + +static void err_inject_exit(void) +{ + unregister_memory_notifier(&memory_notifier_err_inject.nb); + debugfs_remove_recursive(dir); +} + +module_init(err_inject_init); +module_exit(err_inject_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("memory notifier error injection module"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>"); diff --git a/lib/memweight.c b/lib/memweight.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e35fc8771893 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/memweight.c @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/bug.h> +#include <linux/bitmap.h> + +/** + * memweight - count the total number of bits set in memory area + * @ptr: pointer to the start of the area + * @bytes: the size of the area + */ +size_t memweight(const void *ptr, size_t bytes) +{ + size_t ret = 0; + size_t longs; + const unsigned char *bitmap = ptr; + + for (; bytes > 0 && ((unsigned long)bitmap) % sizeof(long); + bytes--, bitmap++) + ret += hweight8(*bitmap); + + longs = bytes / sizeof(long); + if (longs) { + BUG_ON(longs >= INT_MAX / BITS_PER_LONG); + ret += bitmap_weight((unsigned long *)bitmap, + longs * BITS_PER_LONG); + bytes -= longs * sizeof(long); + bitmap += longs * sizeof(long); + } + /* + * The reason that this last loop is distinct from the preceding + * bitmap_weight() call is to compute 1-bits in the last region smaller + * than sizeof(long) properly on big-endian systems. + */ + for (; bytes > 0; bytes--, bitmap++) + ret += hweight8(*bitmap); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memweight); diff --git a/lib/notifier-error-inject.c b/lib/notifier-error-inject.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..44b92cb6224f --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/notifier-error-inject.c @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +#include <linux/module.h> + +#include "notifier-error-inject.h" + +static int debugfs_errno_set(void *data, u64 val) +{ + *(int *)data = clamp_t(int, val, -MAX_ERRNO, 0); + return 0; +} + +static int debugfs_errno_get(void *data, u64 *val) +{ + *val = *(int *)data; + return 0; +} + +DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_errno, debugfs_errno_get, debugfs_errno_set, + "%lld\n"); + +static struct dentry *debugfs_create_errno(const char *name, mode_t mode, + struct dentry *parent, int *value) +{ + return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_errno); +} + +static int notifier_err_inject_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, + unsigned long val, void *p) +{ + int err = 0; + struct notifier_err_inject *err_inject = + container_of(nb, struct notifier_err_inject, nb); + struct notifier_err_inject_action *action; + + for (action = err_inject->actions; action->name; action++) { + if (action->val == val) { + err = action->error; + break; + } + } + if (err) + pr_info("Injecting error (%d) to %s\n", err, action->name); + + return notifier_from_errno(err); +} + +struct dentry *notifier_err_inject_dir; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(notifier_err_inject_dir); + +struct dentry *notifier_err_inject_init(const char *name, struct dentry *parent, + struct notifier_err_inject *err_inject, int priority) +{ + struct notifier_err_inject_action *action; + mode_t mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; + struct dentry *dir; + struct dentry *actions_dir; + + err_inject->nb.notifier_call = notifier_err_inject_callback; + err_inject->nb.priority = priority; + + dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, parent); + if (!dir) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + actions_dir = debugfs_create_dir("actions", dir); + if (!actions_dir) + goto fail; + + for (action = err_inject->actions; action->name; action++) { + struct dentry *action_dir; + + action_dir = debugfs_create_dir(action->name, actions_dir); + if (!action_dir) + goto fail; + + /* + * Create debugfs r/w file containing action->error. If + * notifier call chain is called with action->val, it will + * fail with the error code + */ + if (!debugfs_create_errno("error", mode, action_dir, + &action->error)) + goto fail; + } + return dir; +fail: + debugfs_remove_recursive(dir); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(notifier_err_inject_init); + +static int __init err_inject_init(void) +{ + notifier_err_inject_dir = + debugfs_create_dir("notifier-error-inject", NULL); + + if (!notifier_err_inject_dir) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +static void __exit err_inject_exit(void) +{ + debugfs_remove_recursive(notifier_err_inject_dir); +} + +module_init(err_inject_init); +module_exit(err_inject_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Notifier error injection module"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>"); diff --git a/lib/notifier-error-inject.h b/lib/notifier-error-inject.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..99b3b6fc470b --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/notifier-error-inject.h @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> + +struct notifier_err_inject_action { + unsigned long val; + int error; + const char *name; +}; + +#define NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(action) \ + .name = #action, .val = (action), + +struct notifier_err_inject { + struct notifier_block nb; + struct notifier_err_inject_action actions[]; + /* The last slot must be terminated with zero sentinel */ +}; + +extern struct dentry *notifier_err_inject_dir; + +extern struct dentry *notifier_err_inject_init(const char *name, + struct dentry *parent, struct notifier_err_inject *err_inject, + int priority); diff --git a/lib/pSeries-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c b/lib/pSeries-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7f7c98dcd5c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/pSeries-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> + +#include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h> + +#include "notifier-error-inject.h" + +static int priority; +module_param(priority, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(priority, "specify pSeries reconfig notifier priority"); + +static struct notifier_err_inject reconfig_err_inject = { + .actions = { + { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD) }, + { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE) }, + { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(PSERIES_DRCONF_MEM_ADD) }, + { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(PSERIES_DRCONF_MEM_REMOVE) }, + {} + } +}; + +static struct dentry *dir; + +static int err_inject_init(void) +{ + int err; + + dir = notifier_err_inject_init("pSeries-reconfig", + notifier_err_inject_dir, &reconfig_err_inject, priority); + if (IS_ERR(dir)) + return PTR_ERR(dir); + + err = pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&reconfig_err_inject.nb); + if (err) + debugfs_remove_recursive(dir); + + return err; +} + +static void err_inject_exit(void) +{ + pSeries_reconfig_notifier_unregister(&reconfig_err_inject.nb); + debugfs_remove_recursive(dir); +} + +module_init(err_inject_init); +module_exit(err_inject_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("pSeries reconfig notifier error injection module"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>"); diff --git a/lib/pm-notifier-error-inject.c b/lib/pm-notifier-error-inject.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c094b2dedc23 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/pm-notifier-error-inject.c @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/suspend.h> + +#include "notifier-error-inject.h" + +static int priority; +module_param(priority, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(priority, "specify PM notifier priority"); + +static struct notifier_err_inject pm_notifier_err_inject = { + .actions = { + { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE) }, + { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE) }, + { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(PM_RESTORE_PREPARE) }, + {} + } +}; + +static struct dentry *dir; + +static int err_inject_init(void) +{ + int err; + + dir = notifier_err_inject_init("pm", notifier_err_inject_dir, + &pm_notifier_err_inject, priority); + if (IS_ERR(dir)) + return PTR_ERR(dir); + + err = register_pm_notifier(&pm_notifier_err_inject.nb); + if (err) + debugfs_remove_recursive(dir); + + return err; +} + +static void err_inject_exit(void) +{ + unregister_pm_notifier(&pm_notifier_err_inject.nb); + debugfs_remove_recursive(dir); +} + +module_init(err_inject_init); +module_exit(err_inject_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PM notifier error injection module"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>"); diff --git a/lib/scatterlist.c b/lib/scatterlist.c index 6096e89bee55..fadae774a20c 100644 --- a/lib/scatterlist.c +++ b/lib/scatterlist.c @@ -279,14 +279,6 @@ int __sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *table, unsigned int nents, if (!left) sg_mark_end(&sg[sg_size - 1]); - /* - * only really needed for mempool backed sg allocations (like - * SCSI), a possible improvement here would be to pass the - * table pointer into the allocator and let that clear these - * flags - */ - gfp_mask &= ~__GFP_WAIT; - gfp_mask |= __GFP_HIGH; prv = sg; } while (left); @@ -319,6 +311,70 @@ int sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *table, unsigned int nents, gfp_t gfp_mask) EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_alloc_table); /** + * sg_alloc_table_from_pages - Allocate and initialize an sg table from + * an array of pages + * @sgt: The sg table header to use + * @pages: Pointer to an array of page pointers + * @n_pages: Number of pages in the pages array + * @offset: Offset from start of the first page to the start of a buffer + * @size: Number of valid bytes in the buffer (after offset) + * @gfp_mask: GFP allocation mask + * + * Description: + * Allocate and initialize an sg table from a list of pages. Contiguous + * ranges of the pages are squashed into a single scatterlist node. A user + * may provide an offset at a start and a size of valid data in a buffer + * specified by the page array. The returned sg table is released by + * sg_free_table. + * + * Returns: + * 0 on success, negative error on failure + */ +int sg_alloc_table_from_pages(struct sg_table *sgt, + struct page **pages, unsigned int n_pages, + unsigned long offset, unsigned long size, + gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + unsigned int chunks; + unsigned int i; + unsigned int cur_page; + int ret; + struct scatterlist *s; + + /* compute number of contiguous chunks */ + chunks = 1; + for (i = 1; i < n_pages; ++i) + if (page_to_pfn(pages[i]) != page_to_pfn(pages[i - 1]) + 1) + ++chunks; + + ret = sg_alloc_table(sgt, chunks, gfp_mask); + if (unlikely(ret)) + return ret; + + /* merging chunks and putting them into the scatterlist */ + cur_page = 0; + for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, s, sgt->orig_nents, i) { + unsigned long chunk_size; + unsigned int j; + + /* look for the end of the current chunk */ + for (j = cur_page + 1; j < n_pages; ++j) + if (page_to_pfn(pages[j]) != + page_to_pfn(pages[j - 1]) + 1) + break; + + chunk_size = ((j - cur_page) << PAGE_SHIFT) - offset; + sg_set_page(s, pages[cur_page], min(size, chunk_size), offset); + size -= chunk_size; + offset = 0; + cur_page = j; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_alloc_table_from_pages); + +/** * sg_miter_start - start mapping iteration over a sg list * @miter: sg mapping iter to be started * @sgl: sg list to iterate over diff --git a/lib/spinlock_debug.c b/lib/spinlock_debug.c index e91fbc23fff1..eb10578ae055 100644 --- a/lib/spinlock_debug.c +++ b/lib/spinlock_debug.c @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static void spin_dump(raw_spinlock_t *lock, const char *msg) printk(KERN_EMERG "BUG: spinlock %s on CPU#%d, %s/%d\n", msg, raw_smp_processor_id(), current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); - printk(KERN_EMERG " lock: %ps, .magic: %08x, .owner: %s/%d, " + printk(KERN_EMERG " lock: %pS, .magic: %08x, .owner: %s/%d, " ".owner_cpu: %d\n", lock, lock->magic, owner ? owner->comm : "<none>", diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c index c3f36d415bdf..0e337541f005 100644 --- a/lib/vsprintf.c +++ b/lib/vsprintf.c @@ -655,6 +655,50 @@ char *resource_string(char *buf, char *end, struct resource *res, } static noinline_for_stack +char *hex_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, + const char *fmt) +{ + int i, len = 1; /* if we pass '%ph[CDN]', field witdh remains + negative value, fallback to the default */ + char separator; + + if (spec.field_width == 0) + /* nothing to print */ + return buf; + + if (ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(addr)) + /* NULL pointer */ + return string(buf, end, NULL, spec); + + switch (fmt[1]) { + case 'C': + separator = ':'; + break; + case 'D': + separator = '-'; + break; + case 'N': + separator = 0; + break; + default: + separator = ' '; + break; + } + + if (spec.field_width > 0) + len = min_t(int, spec.field_width, 64); + + for (i = 0; i < len && buf < end - 1; i++) { + buf = hex_byte_pack(buf, addr[i]); + + if (buf < end && separator && i != len - 1) + *buf++ = separator; + } + + return buf; +} + +static noinline_for_stack char *mac_address_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { @@ -662,15 +706,28 @@ char *mac_address_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, char *p = mac_addr; int i; char separator; + bool reversed = false; - if (fmt[1] == 'F') { /* FDDI canonical format */ + switch (fmt[1]) { + case 'F': separator = '-'; - } else { + break; + + case 'R': + reversed = true; + /* fall through */ + + default: separator = ':'; + break; } for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { - p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[i]); + if (reversed) + p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[5 - i]); + else + p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[i]); + if (fmt[0] == 'M' && i != 5) *p++ = separator; } @@ -933,6 +990,7 @@ int kptr_restrict __read_mostly; * - 'm' For a 6-byte MAC address, it prints the hex address without colons * - 'MF' For a 6-byte MAC FDDI address, it prints the address * with a dash-separated hex notation + * - '[mM]R For a 6-byte MAC address, Reverse order (Bluetooth) * - 'I' [46] for IPv4/IPv6 addresses printed in the usual way * IPv4 uses dot-separated decimal without leading 0's (1.2.3.4) * IPv6 uses colon separated network-order 16 bit hex with leading 0's @@ -960,6 +1018,13 @@ int kptr_restrict __read_mostly; * correctness of the format string and va_list arguments. * - 'K' For a kernel pointer that should be hidden from unprivileged users * - 'NF' For a netdev_features_t + * - 'h[CDN]' For a variable-length buffer, it prints it as a hex string with + * a certain separator (' ' by default): + * C colon + * D dash + * N no separator + * The maximum supported length is 64 bytes of the input. Consider + * to use print_hex_dump() for the larger input. * * Note: The difference between 'S' and 'F' is that on ia64 and ppc64 * function pointers are really function descriptors, which contain a @@ -993,9 +1058,12 @@ char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, case 'R': case 'r': return resource_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); + case 'h': + return hex_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'M': /* Colon separated: 00:01:02:03:04:05 */ case 'm': /* Contiguous: 000102030405 */ - /* [mM]F (FDDI, bit reversed) */ + /* [mM]F (FDDI) */ + /* [mM]R (Reverse order; Bluetooth) */ return mac_address_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'I': /* Formatted IP supported * 4: 1.2.3.4 @@ -1030,7 +1098,8 @@ char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, * %pK cannot be used in IRQ context because its test * for CAP_SYSLOG would be meaningless. */ - if (in_irq() || in_serving_softirq() || in_nmi()) { + if (kptr_restrict && (in_irq() || in_serving_softirq() || + in_nmi())) { if (spec.field_width == -1) spec.field_width = default_width; return string(buf, end, "pK-error", spec); @@ -1280,8 +1349,12 @@ qualifier: * %pI6c print an IPv6 address as specified by RFC 5952 * %pU[bBlL] print a UUID/GUID in big or little endian using lower or upper * case. + * %*ph[CDN] a variable-length hex string with a separator (supports up to 64 + * bytes of the input) * %n is ignored * + * ** Please update Documentation/printk-formats.txt when making changes ** + * * The return value is the number of characters which would * be generated for the given input, excluding the trailing * '\0', as per ISO C99. If you want to have the exact |