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Diffstat (limited to 'mm/madvise.c')
-rw-r--r--mm/madvise.c494
1 files changed, 332 insertions, 162 deletions
diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c
index 8c927202bbe6..5604064df464 100644
--- a/mm/madvise.c
+++ b/mm/madvise.c
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
#include <linux/fadvise.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mm_inline.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include <linux/ksm.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
@@ -62,83 +64,122 @@ static int madvise_need_mmap_write(int behavior)
}
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME
+static struct anon_vma_name *anon_vma_name_alloc(const char *name)
+{
+ struct anon_vma_name *anon_name;
+ size_t count;
+
+ /* Add 1 for NUL terminator at the end of the anon_name->name */
+ count = strlen(name) + 1;
+ anon_name = kmalloc(struct_size(anon_name, name, count), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (anon_name) {
+ kref_init(&anon_name->kref);
+ memcpy(anon_name->name, name, count);
+ }
+
+ return anon_name;
+}
+
+static void vma_anon_name_free(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ struct anon_vma_name *anon_name =
+ container_of(kref, struct anon_vma_name, kref);
+ kfree(anon_name);
+}
+
+static inline bool has_vma_anon_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ return !vma->vm_file && vma->anon_name;
+}
+
+const char *vma_anon_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ if (!has_vma_anon_name(vma))
+ return NULL;
+
+ mmap_assert_locked(vma->vm_mm);
+
+ return vma->anon_name->name;
+}
+
+void dup_vma_anon_name(struct vm_area_struct *orig_vma,
+ struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
+{
+ if (!has_vma_anon_name(orig_vma))
+ return;
+
+ kref_get(&orig_vma->anon_name->kref);
+ new_vma->anon_name = orig_vma->anon_name;
+}
+
+void free_vma_anon_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct anon_vma_name *anon_name;
+
+ if (!has_vma_anon_name(vma))
+ return;
+
+ anon_name = vma->anon_name;
+ vma->anon_name = NULL;
+ kref_put(&anon_name->kref, vma_anon_name_free);
+}
+
+/* mmap_lock should be write-locked */
+static int replace_vma_anon_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma, const char *name)
+{
+ const char *anon_name;
+
+ if (!name) {
+ free_vma_anon_name(vma);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ anon_name = vma_anon_name(vma);
+ if (anon_name) {
+ /* Same name, nothing to do here */
+ if (!strcmp(name, anon_name))
+ return 0;
+
+ free_vma_anon_name(vma);
+ }
+ vma->anon_name = anon_vma_name_alloc(name);
+ if (!vma->anon_name)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME */
+static int replace_vma_anon_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma, const char *name)
+{
+ if (name)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME */
/*
- * We can potentially split a vm area into separate
- * areas, each area with its own behavior.
+ * Update the vm_flags on region of a vma, splitting it or merging it as
+ * necessary. Must be called with mmap_sem held for writing;
*/
-static long madvise_behavior(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- struct vm_area_struct **prev,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int behavior)
+static int madvise_update_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ struct vm_area_struct **prev, unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end, unsigned long new_flags,
+ const char *name)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
- int error = 0;
+ int error;
pgoff_t pgoff;
- unsigned long new_flags = vma->vm_flags;
- switch (behavior) {
- case MADV_NORMAL:
- new_flags = new_flags & ~VM_RAND_READ & ~VM_SEQ_READ;
- break;
- case MADV_SEQUENTIAL:
- new_flags = (new_flags & ~VM_RAND_READ) | VM_SEQ_READ;
- break;
- case MADV_RANDOM:
- new_flags = (new_flags & ~VM_SEQ_READ) | VM_RAND_READ;
- break;
- case MADV_DONTFORK:
- new_flags |= VM_DONTCOPY;
- break;
- case MADV_DOFORK:
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_IO) {
- error = -EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
- new_flags &= ~VM_DONTCOPY;
- break;
- case MADV_WIPEONFORK:
- /* MADV_WIPEONFORK is only supported on anonymous memory. */
- if (vma->vm_file || vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) {
- error = -EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
- new_flags |= VM_WIPEONFORK;
- break;
- case MADV_KEEPONFORK:
- new_flags &= ~VM_WIPEONFORK;
- break;
- case MADV_DONTDUMP:
- new_flags |= VM_DONTDUMP;
- break;
- case MADV_DODUMP:
- if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) && new_flags & VM_SPECIAL) {
- error = -EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
- new_flags &= ~VM_DONTDUMP;
- break;
- case MADV_MERGEABLE:
- case MADV_UNMERGEABLE:
- error = ksm_madvise(vma, start, end, behavior, &new_flags);
- if (error)
- goto out_convert_errno;
- break;
- case MADV_HUGEPAGE:
- case MADV_NOHUGEPAGE:
- error = hugepage_madvise(vma, &new_flags, behavior);
- if (error)
- goto out_convert_errno;
- break;
- }
-
- if (new_flags == vma->vm_flags) {
+ if (new_flags == vma->vm_flags && is_same_vma_anon_name(vma, name)) {
*prev = vma;
- goto out;
+ return 0;
}
pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
*prev = vma_merge(mm, *prev, start, end, new_flags, vma->anon_vma,
vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma),
- vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx);
+ vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, name);
if (*prev) {
vma = *prev;
goto success;
@@ -147,23 +188,19 @@ static long madvise_behavior(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
*prev = vma;
if (start != vma->vm_start) {
- if (unlikely(mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count)) {
- error = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
+ if (unlikely(mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count))
+ return -ENOMEM;
error = __split_vma(mm, vma, start, 1);
if (error)
- goto out_convert_errno;
+ return error;
}
if (end != vma->vm_end) {
- if (unlikely(mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count)) {
- error = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
+ if (unlikely(mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count))
+ return -ENOMEM;
error = __split_vma(mm, vma, end, 0);
if (error)
- goto out_convert_errno;
+ return error;
}
success:
@@ -171,16 +208,13 @@ success:
* vm_flags is protected by the mmap_lock held in write mode.
*/
vma->vm_flags = new_flags;
+ if (!vma->vm_file) {
+ error = replace_vma_anon_name(vma, name);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ }
-out_convert_errno:
- /*
- * madvise() returns EAGAIN if kernel resources, such as
- * slab, are temporarily unavailable.
- */
- if (error == -ENOMEM)
- error = -EAGAIN;
-out:
- return error;
+ return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
@@ -930,6 +964,95 @@ static long madvise_remove(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
return error;
}
+/*
+ * Apply an madvise behavior to a region of a vma. madvise_update_vma
+ * will handle splitting a vm area into separate areas, each area with its own
+ * behavior.
+ */
+static int madvise_vma_behavior(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ struct vm_area_struct **prev,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ unsigned long behavior)
+{
+ int error;
+ unsigned long new_flags = vma->vm_flags;
+
+ switch (behavior) {
+ case MADV_REMOVE:
+ return madvise_remove(vma, prev, start, end);
+ case MADV_WILLNEED:
+ return madvise_willneed(vma, prev, start, end);
+ case MADV_COLD:
+ return madvise_cold(vma, prev, start, end);
+ case MADV_PAGEOUT:
+ return madvise_pageout(vma, prev, start, end);
+ case MADV_FREE:
+ case MADV_DONTNEED:
+ return madvise_dontneed_free(vma, prev, start, end, behavior);
+ case MADV_POPULATE_READ:
+ case MADV_POPULATE_WRITE:
+ return madvise_populate(vma, prev, start, end, behavior);
+ case MADV_NORMAL:
+ new_flags = new_flags & ~VM_RAND_READ & ~VM_SEQ_READ;
+ break;
+ case MADV_SEQUENTIAL:
+ new_flags = (new_flags & ~VM_RAND_READ) | VM_SEQ_READ;
+ break;
+ case MADV_RANDOM:
+ new_flags = (new_flags & ~VM_SEQ_READ) | VM_RAND_READ;
+ break;
+ case MADV_DONTFORK:
+ new_flags |= VM_DONTCOPY;
+ break;
+ case MADV_DOFORK:
+ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_IO)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ new_flags &= ~VM_DONTCOPY;
+ break;
+ case MADV_WIPEONFORK:
+ /* MADV_WIPEONFORK is only supported on anonymous memory. */
+ if (vma->vm_file || vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ new_flags |= VM_WIPEONFORK;
+ break;
+ case MADV_KEEPONFORK:
+ new_flags &= ~VM_WIPEONFORK;
+ break;
+ case MADV_DONTDUMP:
+ new_flags |= VM_DONTDUMP;
+ break;
+ case MADV_DODUMP:
+ if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) && new_flags & VM_SPECIAL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ new_flags &= ~VM_DONTDUMP;
+ break;
+ case MADV_MERGEABLE:
+ case MADV_UNMERGEABLE:
+ error = ksm_madvise(vma, start, end, behavior, &new_flags);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ break;
+ case MADV_HUGEPAGE:
+ case MADV_NOHUGEPAGE:
+ error = hugepage_madvise(vma, &new_flags, behavior);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ error = madvise_update_vma(vma, prev, start, end, new_flags,
+ vma_anon_name(vma));
+
+out:
+ /*
+ * madvise() returns EAGAIN if kernel resources, such as
+ * slab, are temporarily unavailable.
+ */
+ if (error == -ENOMEM)
+ error = -EAGAIN;
+ return error;
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
/*
* Error injection support for memory error handling.
@@ -978,30 +1101,6 @@ static int madvise_inject_error(int behavior,
}
#endif
-static long
-madvise_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int behavior)
-{
- switch (behavior) {
- case MADV_REMOVE:
- return madvise_remove(vma, prev, start, end);
- case MADV_WILLNEED:
- return madvise_willneed(vma, prev, start, end);
- case MADV_COLD:
- return madvise_cold(vma, prev, start, end);
- case MADV_PAGEOUT:
- return madvise_pageout(vma, prev, start, end);
- case MADV_FREE:
- case MADV_DONTNEED:
- return madvise_dontneed_free(vma, prev, start, end, behavior);
- case MADV_POPULATE_READ:
- case MADV_POPULATE_WRITE:
- return madvise_populate(vma, prev, start, end, behavior);
- default:
- return madvise_behavior(vma, prev, start, end, behavior);
- }
-}
-
static bool
madvise_behavior_valid(int behavior)
{
@@ -1056,6 +1155,122 @@ process_madvise_behavior_valid(int behavior)
}
/*
+ * Walk the vmas in range [start,end), and call the visit function on each one.
+ * The visit function will get start and end parameters that cover the overlap
+ * between the current vma and the original range. Any unmapped regions in the
+ * original range will result in this function returning -ENOMEM while still
+ * calling the visit function on all of the existing vmas in the range.
+ * Must be called with the mmap_lock held for reading or writing.
+ */
+static
+int madvise_walk_vmas(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end, unsigned long arg,
+ int (*visit)(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ struct vm_area_struct **prev, unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end, unsigned long arg))
+{
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+ struct vm_area_struct *prev;
+ unsigned long tmp;
+ int unmapped_error = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If the interval [start,end) covers some unmapped address
+ * ranges, just ignore them, but return -ENOMEM at the end.
+ * - different from the way of handling in mlock etc.
+ */
+ vma = find_vma_prev(mm, start, &prev);
+ if (vma && start > vma->vm_start)
+ prev = vma;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ int error;
+
+ /* Still start < end. */
+ if (!vma)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Here start < (end|vma->vm_end). */
+ if (start < vma->vm_start) {
+ unmapped_error = -ENOMEM;
+ start = vma->vm_start;
+ if (start >= end)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Here vma->vm_start <= start < (end|vma->vm_end) */
+ tmp = vma->vm_end;
+ if (end < tmp)
+ tmp = end;
+
+ /* Here vma->vm_start <= start < tmp <= (end|vma->vm_end). */
+ error = visit(vma, &prev, start, tmp, arg);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ start = tmp;
+ if (prev && start < prev->vm_end)
+ start = prev->vm_end;
+ if (start >= end)
+ break;
+ if (prev)
+ vma = prev->vm_next;
+ else /* madvise_remove dropped mmap_lock */
+ vma = find_vma(mm, start);
+ }
+
+ return unmapped_error;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME
+static int madvise_vma_anon_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ struct vm_area_struct **prev,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ unsigned long name)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ /* Only anonymous mappings can be named */
+ if (vma->vm_file)
+ return -EBADF;
+
+ error = madvise_update_vma(vma, prev, start, end, vma->vm_flags,
+ (const char *)name);
+
+ /*
+ * madvise() returns EAGAIN if kernel resources, such as
+ * slab, are temporarily unavailable.
+ */
+ if (error == -ENOMEM)
+ error = -EAGAIN;
+ return error;
+}
+
+int madvise_set_anon_name(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long len_in, const char *name)
+{
+ unsigned long end;
+ unsigned long len;
+
+ if (start & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ len = (len_in + ~PAGE_MASK) & PAGE_MASK;
+
+ /* Check to see whether len was rounded up from small -ve to zero */
+ if (len_in && !len)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ end = start + len;
+ if (end < start)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (end == start)
+ return 0;
+
+ return madvise_walk_vmas(mm, start, end, (unsigned long)name,
+ madvise_vma_anon_name);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME */
+/*
* The madvise(2) system call.
*
* Applications can use madvise() to advise the kernel how it should
@@ -1127,10 +1342,8 @@ process_madvise_behavior_valid(int behavior)
*/
int do_madvise(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int behavior)
{
- unsigned long end, tmp;
- struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev;
- int unmapped_error = 0;
- int error = -EINVAL;
+ unsigned long end;
+ int error;
int write;
size_t len;
struct blk_plug plug;
@@ -1138,23 +1351,22 @@ int do_madvise(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int beh
start = untagged_addr(start);
if (!madvise_behavior_valid(behavior))
- return error;
+ return -EINVAL;
if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(start))
- return error;
+ return -EINVAL;
len = PAGE_ALIGN(len_in);
/* Check to see whether len was rounded up from small -ve to zero */
if (len_in && !len)
- return error;
+ return -EINVAL;
end = start + len;
if (end < start)
- return error;
+ return -EINVAL;
- error = 0;
if (end == start)
- return error;
+ return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
if (behavior == MADV_HWPOISON || behavior == MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE)
@@ -1169,51 +1381,9 @@ int do_madvise(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int beh
mmap_read_lock(mm);
}
- /*
- * If the interval [start,end) covers some unmapped address
- * ranges, just ignore them, but return -ENOMEM at the end.
- * - different from the way of handling in mlock etc.
- */
- vma = find_vma_prev(mm, start, &prev);
- if (vma && start > vma->vm_start)
- prev = vma;
-
blk_start_plug(&plug);
- for (;;) {
- /* Still start < end. */
- error = -ENOMEM;
- if (!vma)
- goto out;
-
- /* Here start < (end|vma->vm_end). */
- if (start < vma->vm_start) {
- unmapped_error = -ENOMEM;
- start = vma->vm_start;
- if (start >= end)
- goto out;
- }
-
- /* Here vma->vm_start <= start < (end|vma->vm_end) */
- tmp = vma->vm_end;
- if (end < tmp)
- tmp = end;
-
- /* Here vma->vm_start <= start < tmp <= (end|vma->vm_end). */
- error = madvise_vma(vma, &prev, start, tmp, behavior);
- if (error)
- goto out;
- start = tmp;
- if (prev && start < prev->vm_end)
- start = prev->vm_end;
- error = unmapped_error;
- if (start >= end)
- goto out;
- if (prev)
- vma = prev->vm_next;
- else /* madvise_remove dropped mmap_lock */
- vma = find_vma(mm, start);
- }
-out:
+ error = madvise_walk_vmas(mm, start, end, behavior,
+ madvise_vma_behavior);
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
if (write)
mmap_write_unlock(mm);