diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/vmscan.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmscan.c | 324 |
1 files changed, 192 insertions, 132 deletions
diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index fe715daeb8bc..8ed1b775bdc9 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -139,11 +139,23 @@ static bool global_reclaim(struct scan_control *sc) { return !sc->target_mem_cgroup; } + +static bool mem_cgroup_should_soft_reclaim(struct scan_control *sc) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *root = sc->target_mem_cgroup; + return !mem_cgroup_disabled() && + mem_cgroup_soft_reclaim_eligible(root, root) != SKIP_TREE; +} #else static bool global_reclaim(struct scan_control *sc) { return true; } + +static bool mem_cgroup_should_soft_reclaim(struct scan_control *sc) +{ + return false; +} #endif unsigned long zone_reclaimable_pages(struct zone *zone) @@ -174,14 +186,31 @@ static unsigned long get_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru) } /* - * Add a shrinker callback to be called from the vm + * Add a shrinker callback to be called from the vm. */ -void register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) +int register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) { - atomic_long_set(&shrinker->nr_in_batch, 0); + size_t size = sizeof(*shrinker->nr_deferred); + + /* + * If we only have one possible node in the system anyway, save + * ourselves the trouble and disable NUMA aware behavior. This way we + * will save memory and some small loop time later. + */ + if (nr_node_ids == 1) + shrinker->flags &= ~SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE; + + if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE) + size *= nr_node_ids; + + shrinker->nr_deferred = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!shrinker->nr_deferred) + return -ENOMEM; + down_write(&shrinker_rwsem); list_add_tail(&shrinker->list, &shrinker_list); up_write(&shrinker_rwsem); + return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_shrinker); @@ -196,15 +225,102 @@ void unregister_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_shrinker); -static inline int do_shrinker_shrink(struct shrinker *shrinker, - struct shrink_control *sc, - unsigned long nr_to_scan) -{ - sc->nr_to_scan = nr_to_scan; - return (*shrinker->shrink)(shrinker, sc); +#define SHRINK_BATCH 128 + +static unsigned long +shrink_slab_node(struct shrink_control *shrinkctl, struct shrinker *shrinker, + unsigned long nr_pages_scanned, unsigned long lru_pages) +{ + unsigned long freed = 0; + unsigned long long delta; + long total_scan; + long max_pass; + long nr; + long new_nr; + int nid = shrinkctl->nid; + long batch_size = shrinker->batch ? shrinker->batch + : SHRINK_BATCH; + + max_pass = shrinker->count_objects(shrinker, shrinkctl); + if (max_pass == 0) + return 0; + + /* + * copy the current shrinker scan count into a local variable + * and zero it so that other concurrent shrinker invocations + * don't also do this scanning work. + */ + nr = atomic_long_xchg(&shrinker->nr_deferred[nid], 0); + + total_scan = nr; + delta = (4 * nr_pages_scanned) / shrinker->seeks; + delta *= max_pass; + do_div(delta, lru_pages + 1); + total_scan += delta; + if (total_scan < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "shrink_slab: %pF negative objects to delete nr=%ld\n", + shrinker->scan_objects, total_scan); + total_scan = max_pass; + } + + /* + * We need to avoid excessive windup on filesystem shrinkers + * due to large numbers of GFP_NOFS allocations causing the + * shrinkers to return -1 all the time. This results in a large + * nr being built up so when a shrink that can do some work + * comes along it empties the entire cache due to nr >>> + * max_pass. This is bad for sustaining a working set in + * memory. + * + * Hence only allow the shrinker to scan the entire cache when + * a large delta change is calculated directly. + */ + if (delta < max_pass / 4) + total_scan = min(total_scan, max_pass / 2); + + /* + * Avoid risking looping forever due to too large nr value: + * never try to free more than twice the estimate number of + * freeable entries. + */ + if (total_scan > max_pass * 2) + total_scan = max_pass * 2; + + trace_mm_shrink_slab_start(shrinker, shrinkctl, nr, + nr_pages_scanned, lru_pages, + max_pass, delta, total_scan); + + while (total_scan >= batch_size) { + unsigned long ret; + + shrinkctl->nr_to_scan = batch_size; + ret = shrinker->scan_objects(shrinker, shrinkctl); + if (ret == SHRINK_STOP) + break; + freed += ret; + + count_vm_events(SLABS_SCANNED, batch_size); + total_scan -= batch_size; + + cond_resched(); + } + + /* + * move the unused scan count back into the shrinker in a + * manner that handles concurrent updates. If we exhausted the + * scan, there is no need to do an update. + */ + if (total_scan > 0) + new_nr = atomic_long_add_return(total_scan, + &shrinker->nr_deferred[nid]); + else + new_nr = atomic_long_read(&shrinker->nr_deferred[nid]); + + trace_mm_shrink_slab_end(shrinker, freed, nr, new_nr); + return freed; } -#define SHRINK_BATCH 128 /* * Call the shrink functions to age shrinkable caches * @@ -224,115 +340,45 @@ static inline int do_shrinker_shrink(struct shrinker *shrinker, * * Returns the number of slab objects which we shrunk. */ -unsigned long shrink_slab(struct shrink_control *shrink, +unsigned long shrink_slab(struct shrink_control *shrinkctl, unsigned long nr_pages_scanned, unsigned long lru_pages) { struct shrinker *shrinker; - unsigned long ret = 0; + unsigned long freed = 0; if (nr_pages_scanned == 0) nr_pages_scanned = SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX; if (!down_read_trylock(&shrinker_rwsem)) { - /* Assume we'll be able to shrink next time */ - ret = 1; + /* + * If we would return 0, our callers would understand that we + * have nothing else to shrink and give up trying. By returning + * 1 we keep it going and assume we'll be able to shrink next + * time. + */ + freed = 1; goto out; } list_for_each_entry(shrinker, &shrinker_list, list) { - unsigned long long delta; - long total_scan; - long max_pass; - int shrink_ret = 0; - long nr; - long new_nr; - long batch_size = shrinker->batch ? shrinker->batch - : SHRINK_BATCH; - - max_pass = do_shrinker_shrink(shrinker, shrink, 0); - if (max_pass <= 0) - continue; - - /* - * copy the current shrinker scan count into a local variable - * and zero it so that other concurrent shrinker invocations - * don't also do this scanning work. - */ - nr = atomic_long_xchg(&shrinker->nr_in_batch, 0); - - total_scan = nr; - delta = (4 * nr_pages_scanned) / shrinker->seeks; - delta *= max_pass; - do_div(delta, lru_pages + 1); - total_scan += delta; - if (total_scan < 0) { - printk(KERN_ERR "shrink_slab: %pF negative objects to " - "delete nr=%ld\n", - shrinker->shrink, total_scan); - total_scan = max_pass; - } - - /* - * We need to avoid excessive windup on filesystem shrinkers - * due to large numbers of GFP_NOFS allocations causing the - * shrinkers to return -1 all the time. This results in a large - * nr being built up so when a shrink that can do some work - * comes along it empties the entire cache due to nr >>> - * max_pass. This is bad for sustaining a working set in - * memory. - * - * Hence only allow the shrinker to scan the entire cache when - * a large delta change is calculated directly. - */ - if (delta < max_pass / 4) - total_scan = min(total_scan, max_pass / 2); - - /* - * Avoid risking looping forever due to too large nr value: - * never try to free more than twice the estimate number of - * freeable entries. - */ - if (total_scan > max_pass * 2) - total_scan = max_pass * 2; - - trace_mm_shrink_slab_start(shrinker, shrink, nr, - nr_pages_scanned, lru_pages, - max_pass, delta, total_scan); - - while (total_scan >= batch_size) { - int nr_before; + for_each_node_mask(shrinkctl->nid, shrinkctl->nodes_to_scan) { + if (!node_online(shrinkctl->nid)) + continue; - nr_before = do_shrinker_shrink(shrinker, shrink, 0); - shrink_ret = do_shrinker_shrink(shrinker, shrink, - batch_size); - if (shrink_ret == -1) + if (!(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE) && + (shrinkctl->nid != 0)) break; - if (shrink_ret < nr_before) - ret += nr_before - shrink_ret; - count_vm_events(SLABS_SCANNED, batch_size); - total_scan -= batch_size; - cond_resched(); - } + freed += shrink_slab_node(shrinkctl, shrinker, + nr_pages_scanned, lru_pages); - /* - * move the unused scan count back into the shrinker in a - * manner that handles concurrent updates. If we exhausted the - * scan, there is no need to do an update. - */ - if (total_scan > 0) - new_nr = atomic_long_add_return(total_scan, - &shrinker->nr_in_batch); - else - new_nr = atomic_long_read(&shrinker->nr_in_batch); - - trace_mm_shrink_slab_end(shrinker, shrink_ret, nr, new_nr); + } } up_read(&shrinker_rwsem); out: cond_resched(); - return ret; + return freed; } static inline int is_page_cache_freeable(struct page *page) @@ -2130,9 +2176,11 @@ static inline bool should_continue_reclaim(struct zone *zone, } } -static void shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc) +static int +__shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc, bool soft_reclaim) { unsigned long nr_reclaimed, nr_scanned; + int groups_scanned = 0; do { struct mem_cgroup *root = sc->target_mem_cgroup; @@ -2140,15 +2188,17 @@ static void shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc) .zone = zone, .priority = sc->priority, }; - struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; + mem_cgroup_iter_filter filter = (soft_reclaim) ? + mem_cgroup_soft_reclaim_eligible : NULL; nr_reclaimed = sc->nr_reclaimed; nr_scanned = sc->nr_scanned; - memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(root, NULL, &reclaim); - do { + while ((memcg = mem_cgroup_iter_cond(root, memcg, &reclaim, filter))) { struct lruvec *lruvec; + groups_scanned++; lruvec = mem_cgroup_zone_lruvec(zone, memcg); shrink_lruvec(lruvec, sc); @@ -2168,8 +2218,7 @@ static void shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc) mem_cgroup_iter_break(root, memcg); break; } - memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(root, memcg, &reclaim); - } while (memcg); + } vmpressure(sc->gfp_mask, sc->target_mem_cgroup, sc->nr_scanned - nr_scanned, @@ -2177,6 +2226,37 @@ static void shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc) } while (should_continue_reclaim(zone, sc->nr_reclaimed - nr_reclaimed, sc->nr_scanned - nr_scanned, sc)); + + return groups_scanned; +} + + +static void shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc) +{ + bool do_soft_reclaim = mem_cgroup_should_soft_reclaim(sc); + unsigned long nr_scanned = sc->nr_scanned; + int scanned_groups; + + scanned_groups = __shrink_zone(zone, sc, do_soft_reclaim); + /* + * memcg iterator might race with other reclaimer or start from + * a incomplete tree walk so the tree walk in __shrink_zone + * might have missed groups that are above the soft limit. Try + * another loop to catch up with others. Do it just once to + * prevent from reclaim latencies when other reclaimers always + * preempt this one. + */ + if (do_soft_reclaim && !scanned_groups) + __shrink_zone(zone, sc, do_soft_reclaim); + + /* + * No group is over the soft limit or those that are do not have + * pages in the zone we are reclaiming so we have to reclaim everybody + */ + if (do_soft_reclaim && (sc->nr_scanned == nr_scanned)) { + __shrink_zone(zone, sc, false); + return; + } } /* Returns true if compaction should go ahead for a high-order request */ @@ -2240,8 +2320,6 @@ static bool shrink_zones(struct zonelist *zonelist, struct scan_control *sc) { struct zoneref *z; struct zone *zone; - unsigned long nr_soft_reclaimed; - unsigned long nr_soft_scanned; bool aborted_reclaim = false; /* @@ -2281,18 +2359,6 @@ static bool shrink_zones(struct zonelist *zonelist, struct scan_control *sc) continue; } } - /* - * This steals pages from memory cgroups over softlimit - * and returns the number of reclaimed pages and - * scanned pages. This works for global memory pressure - * and balancing, not for a memcg's limit. - */ - nr_soft_scanned = 0; - nr_soft_reclaimed = mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(zone, - sc->order, sc->gfp_mask, - &nr_soft_scanned); - sc->nr_reclaimed += nr_soft_reclaimed; - sc->nr_scanned += nr_soft_scanned; /* need some check for avoid more shrink_zone() */ } @@ -2368,12 +2434,16 @@ static unsigned long do_try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, */ if (global_reclaim(sc)) { unsigned long lru_pages = 0; + + nodes_clear(shrink->nodes_to_scan); for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, gfp_zone(sc->gfp_mask)) { if (!cpuset_zone_allowed_hardwall(zone, GFP_KERNEL)) continue; lru_pages += zone_reclaimable_pages(zone); + node_set(zone_to_nid(zone), + shrink->nodes_to_scan); } shrink_slab(shrink, sc->nr_scanned, lru_pages); @@ -2829,6 +2899,8 @@ static bool kswapd_shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, return true; shrink_zone(zone, sc); + nodes_clear(shrink.nodes_to_scan); + node_set(zone_to_nid(zone), shrink.nodes_to_scan); reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab = 0; shrink_slab(&shrink, sc->nr_scanned, lru_pages); @@ -2880,8 +2952,6 @@ static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, { int i; int end_zone = 0; /* Inclusive. 0 = ZONE_DMA */ - unsigned long nr_soft_reclaimed; - unsigned long nr_soft_scanned; struct scan_control sc = { .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, .priority = DEF_PRIORITY, @@ -2996,15 +3066,6 @@ static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, sc.nr_scanned = 0; - nr_soft_scanned = 0; - /* - * Call soft limit reclaim before calling shrink_zone. - */ - nr_soft_reclaimed = mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(zone, - order, sc.gfp_mask, - &nr_soft_scanned); - sc.nr_reclaimed += nr_soft_reclaimed; - /* * There should be no need to raise the scanning * priority if enough pages are already being scanned @@ -3520,10 +3581,9 @@ static int __zone_reclaim(struct zone *zone, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) * number of slab pages and shake the slab until it is reduced * by the same nr_pages that we used for reclaiming unmapped * pages. - * - * Note that shrink_slab will free memory on all zones and may - * take a long time. */ + nodes_clear(shrink.nodes_to_scan); + node_set(zone_to_nid(zone), shrink.nodes_to_scan); for (;;) { unsigned long lru_pages = zone_reclaimable_pages(zone); |