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-rw-r--r--rust/kernel/firmware.rs117
1 files changed, 117 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/rust/kernel/firmware.rs b/rust/kernel/firmware.rs
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! Firmware abstraction
+//!
+//! C header: [`include/linux/firmware.h`](srctree/include/linux/firmware.h")
+
+use crate::{bindings, device::Device, error::Error, error::Result, str::CStr};
+use core::ptr::NonNull;
+
+/// # Invariants
+///
+/// One of the following: `bindings::request_firmware`, `bindings::firmware_request_nowarn`,
+/// `bindings::firmware_request_platform`, `bindings::request_firmware_direct`.
+struct FwFunc(
+ unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut *const bindings::firmware, *const i8, *mut bindings::device) -> i32,
+);
+
+impl FwFunc {
+ fn request() -> Self {
+ Self(bindings::request_firmware)
+ }
+
+ fn request_nowarn() -> Self {
+ Self(bindings::firmware_request_nowarn)
+ }
+}
+
+/// Abstraction around a C `struct firmware`.
+///
+/// This is a simple abstraction around the C firmware API. Just like with the C API, firmware can
+/// be requested. Once requested the abstraction provides direct access to the firmware buffer as
+/// `&[u8]`. The firmware is released once [`Firmware`] is dropped.
+///
+/// # Invariants
+///
+/// The pointer is valid, and has ownership over the instance of `struct firmware`.
+///
+/// The `Firmware`'s backing buffer is not modified.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```no_run
+/// # use kernel::{c_str, device::Device, firmware::Firmware};
+///
+/// # fn no_run() -> Result<(), Error> {
+/// # // SAFETY: *NOT* safe, just for the example to get an `ARef<Device>` instance
+/// # let dev = unsafe { Device::from_raw(core::ptr::null_mut()) };
+///
+/// let fw = Firmware::request(c_str!("path/to/firmware.bin"), &dev)?;
+/// let blob = fw.data();
+///
+/// # Ok(())
+/// # }
+/// ```
+pub struct Firmware(NonNull<bindings::firmware>);
+
+impl Firmware {
+ fn request_internal(name: &CStr, dev: &Device, func: FwFunc) -> Result<Self> {
+ let mut fw: *mut bindings::firmware = core::ptr::null_mut();
+ let pfw: *mut *mut bindings::firmware = &mut fw;
+
+ // SAFETY: `pfw` is a valid pointer to a NULL initialized `bindings::firmware` pointer.
+ // `name` and `dev` are valid as by their type invariants.
+ let ret = unsafe { func.0(pfw as _, name.as_char_ptr(), dev.as_raw()) };
+ if ret != 0 {
+ return Err(Error::from_errno(ret));
+ }
+
+ // SAFETY: `func` not bailing out with a non-zero error code, guarantees that `fw` is a
+ // valid pointer to `bindings::firmware`.
+ Ok(Firmware(unsafe { NonNull::new_unchecked(fw) }))
+ }
+
+ /// Send a firmware request and wait for it. See also `bindings::request_firmware`.
+ pub fn request(name: &CStr, dev: &Device) -> Result<Self> {
+ Self::request_internal(name, dev, FwFunc::request())
+ }
+
+ /// Send a request for an optional firmware module. See also
+ /// `bindings::firmware_request_nowarn`.
+ pub fn request_nowarn(name: &CStr, dev: &Device) -> Result<Self> {
+ Self::request_internal(name, dev, FwFunc::request_nowarn())
+ }
+
+ fn as_raw(&self) -> *mut bindings::firmware {
+ self.0.as_ptr()
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the size of the requested firmware in bytes.
+ pub fn size(&self) -> usize {
+ // SAFETY: `self.as_raw()` is valid by the type invariant.
+ unsafe { (*self.as_raw()).size }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the requested firmware as `&[u8]`.
+ pub fn data(&self) -> &[u8] {
+ // SAFETY: `self.as_raw()` is valid by the type invariant. Additionally,
+ // `bindings::firmware` guarantees, if successfully requested, that
+ // `bindings::firmware::data` has a size of `bindings::firmware::size` bytes.
+ unsafe { core::slice::from_raw_parts((*self.as_raw()).data, self.size()) }
+ }
+}
+
+impl Drop for Firmware {
+ fn drop(&mut self) {
+ // SAFETY: `self.as_raw()` is valid by the type invariant.
+ unsafe { bindings::release_firmware(self.as_raw()) };
+ }
+}
+
+// SAFETY: `Firmware` only holds a pointer to a C `struct firmware`, which is safe to be used from
+// any thread.
+unsafe impl Send for Firmware {}
+
+// SAFETY: `Firmware` only holds a pointer to a C `struct firmware`, references to which are safe to
+// be used from any thread.
+unsafe impl Sync for Firmware {}