summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/scripts/checkpatch.pl
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/checkpatch.pl')
-rwxr-xr-xscripts/checkpatch.pl347
1 files changed, 245 insertions, 102 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
index 4de3cc42fc50..a8368d1c4348 100755
--- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ my $min_conf_desc_length = 4;
my $spelling_file = "$D/spelling.txt";
my $codespell = 0;
my $codespellfile = "/usr/share/codespell/dictionary.txt";
+my $conststructsfile = "$D/const_structs.checkpatch";
my $color = 1;
my $allow_c99_comments = 1;
@@ -523,7 +524,11 @@ our @mode_permission_funcs = (
["module_param_array_named", 5],
["debugfs_create_(?:file|u8|u16|u32|u64|x8|x16|x32|x64|size_t|atomic_t|bool|blob|regset32|u32_array)", 2],
["proc_create(?:_data|)", 2],
- ["(?:CLASS|DEVICE|SENSOR)_ATTR", 2],
+ ["(?:CLASS|DEVICE|SENSOR|SENSOR_DEVICE|IIO_DEVICE)_ATTR", 2],
+ ["IIO_DEV_ATTR_[A-Z_]+", 1],
+ ["SENSOR_(?:DEVICE_|)ATTR_2", 2],
+ ["SENSOR_TEMPLATE(?:_2|)", 3],
+ ["__ATTR", 2],
);
#Create a search pattern for all these functions to speed up a loop below
@@ -541,6 +546,32 @@ our $mode_perms_world_writable = qr{
0[0-7][0-7][2367]
}x;
+our %mode_permission_string_types = (
+ "S_IRWXU" => 0700,
+ "S_IRUSR" => 0400,
+ "S_IWUSR" => 0200,
+ "S_IXUSR" => 0100,
+ "S_IRWXG" => 0070,
+ "S_IRGRP" => 0040,
+ "S_IWGRP" => 0020,
+ "S_IXGRP" => 0010,
+ "S_IRWXO" => 0007,
+ "S_IROTH" => 0004,
+ "S_IWOTH" => 0002,
+ "S_IXOTH" => 0001,
+ "S_IRWXUGO" => 0777,
+ "S_IRUGO" => 0444,
+ "S_IWUGO" => 0222,
+ "S_IXUGO" => 0111,
+);
+
+#Create a search pattern for all these strings to speed up a loop below
+our $mode_perms_string_search = "";
+foreach my $entry (keys %mode_permission_string_types) {
+ $mode_perms_string_search .= '|' if ($mode_perms_string_search ne "");
+ $mode_perms_string_search .= $entry;
+}
+
our $allowed_asm_includes = qr{(?x:
irq|
memory|
@@ -598,6 +629,29 @@ if ($codespell) {
$misspellings = join("|", sort keys %spelling_fix) if keys %spelling_fix;
+my $const_structs = "";
+if (open(my $conststructs, '<', $conststructsfile)) {
+ while (<$conststructs>) {
+ my $line = $_;
+
+ $line =~ s/\s*\n?$//g;
+ $line =~ s/^\s*//g;
+
+ next if ($line =~ m/^\s*#/);
+ next if ($line =~ m/^\s*$/);
+ if ($line =~ /\s/) {
+ print("$conststructsfile: '$line' invalid - ignored\n");
+ next;
+ }
+
+ $const_structs .= '|' if ($const_structs ne "");
+ $const_structs .= $line;
+ }
+ close($conststructsfile);
+} else {
+ warn "No structs that should be const will be found - file '$conststructsfile': $!\n";
+}
+
sub build_types {
my $mods = "(?x: \n" . join("|\n ", (@modifierList, @modifierListFile)) . "\n)";
my $all = "(?x: \n" . join("|\n ", (@typeList, @typeListFile)) . "\n)";
@@ -704,6 +758,16 @@ sub seed_camelcase_file {
}
}
+sub is_maintained_obsolete {
+ my ($filename) = @_;
+
+ return 0 if (!(-e "$root/scripts/get_maintainer.pl"));
+
+ my $status = `perl $root/scripts/get_maintainer.pl --status --nom --nol --nogit --nogit-fallback -f $filename 2>&1`;
+
+ return $status =~ /obsolete/i;
+}
+
my $camelcase_seeded = 0;
sub seed_camelcase_includes {
return if ($camelcase_seeded);
@@ -2289,6 +2353,10 @@ sub process {
}
if ($found_file) {
+ if (is_maintained_obsolete($realfile)) {
+ WARN("OBSOLETE",
+ "$realfile is marked as 'obsolete' in the MAINTAINERS hierarchy. No unnecessary modifications please.\n");
+ }
if ($realfile =~ m@^(?:drivers/net/|net/|drivers/staging/)@) {
$check = 1;
} else {
@@ -2939,6 +3007,30 @@ sub process {
"Block comments use a trailing */ on a separate line\n" . $herecurr);
}
+# Block comment * alignment
+ if ($prevline =~ /$;[ \t]*$/ && #ends in comment
+ $line =~ /^\+[ \t]*$;/ && #leading comment
+ $rawline =~ /^\+[ \t]*\*/ && #leading *
+ (($prevrawline =~ /^\+.*?\/\*/ && #leading /*
+ $prevrawline !~ /\*\/[ \t]*$/) || #no trailing */
+ $prevrawline =~ /^\+[ \t]*\*/)) { #leading *
+ my $oldindent;
+ $prevrawline =~ m@^\+([ \t]*/?)\*@;
+ if (defined($1)) {
+ $oldindent = expand_tabs($1);
+ } else {
+ $prevrawline =~ m@^\+(.*/?)\*@;
+ $oldindent = expand_tabs($1);
+ }
+ $rawline =~ m@^\+([ \t]*)\*@;
+ my $newindent = $1;
+ $newindent = expand_tabs($newindent);
+ if (length($oldindent) ne length($newindent)) {
+ WARN("BLOCK_COMMENT_STYLE",
+ "Block comments should align the * on each line\n" . $hereprev);
+ }
+ }
+
# check for missing blank lines after struct/union declarations
# with exceptions for various attributes and macros
if ($prevline =~ /^[\+ ]};?\s*$/ &&
@@ -3570,15 +3662,6 @@ sub process {
}
}
-# check for uses of DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
- if ($line =~ /\bDEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*=/) {
- if (WARN("DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE",
- "Prefer struct pci_device_id over deprecated DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE\n" . $herecurr) &&
- $fix) {
- $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/\b(?:static\s+|)DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*=\s*/static const struct pci_device_id $1\[\] = /;
- }
- }
-
# check for new typedefs, only function parameters and sparse annotations
# make sense.
if ($line =~ /\btypedef\s/ &&
@@ -4674,7 +4757,17 @@ sub process {
$has_flow_statement = 1 if ($ctx =~ /\b(goto|return)\b/);
$has_arg_concat = 1 if ($ctx =~ /\#\#/ && $ctx !~ /\#\#\s*(?:__VA_ARGS__|args)\b/);
- $dstat =~ s/^.\s*\#\s*define\s+$Ident(?:\([^\)]*\))?\s*//;
+ $dstat =~ s/^.\s*\#\s*define\s+$Ident(\([^\)]*\))?\s*//;
+ my $define_args = $1;
+ my $define_stmt = $dstat;
+ my @def_args = ();
+
+ if (defined $define_args && $define_args ne "") {
+ $define_args = substr($define_args, 1, length($define_args) - 2);
+ $define_args =~ s/\s*//g;
+ @def_args = split(",", $define_args);
+ }
+
$dstat =~ s/$;//g;
$dstat =~ s/\\\n.//g;
$dstat =~ s/^\s*//s;
@@ -4710,6 +4803,15 @@ sub process {
^\[
}x;
#print "REST<$rest> dstat<$dstat> ctx<$ctx>\n";
+
+ $ctx =~ s/\n*$//;
+ my $herectx = $here . "\n";
+ my $stmt_cnt = statement_rawlines($ctx);
+
+ for (my $n = 0; $n < $stmt_cnt; $n++) {
+ $herectx .= raw_line($linenr, $n) . "\n";
+ }
+
if ($dstat ne '' &&
$dstat !~ /^(?:$Ident|-?$Constant),$/ && # 10, // foo(),
$dstat !~ /^(?:$Ident|-?$Constant);$/ && # foo();
@@ -4725,13 +4827,6 @@ sub process {
$dstat !~ /^\(\{/ && # ({...
$ctx !~ /^.\s*#\s*define\s+TRACE_(?:SYSTEM|INCLUDE_FILE|INCLUDE_PATH)\b/)
{
- $ctx =~ s/\n*$//;
- my $herectx = $here . "\n";
- my $cnt = statement_rawlines($ctx);
-
- for (my $n = 0; $n < $cnt; $n++) {
- $herectx .= raw_line($linenr, $n) . "\n";
- }
if ($dstat =~ /;/) {
ERROR("MULTISTATEMENT_MACRO_USE_DO_WHILE",
@@ -4740,6 +4835,46 @@ sub process {
ERROR("COMPLEX_MACRO",
"Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parentheses\n" . "$herectx");
}
+
+ }
+
+ # Make $define_stmt single line, comment-free, etc
+ my @stmt_array = split('\n', $define_stmt);
+ my $first = 1;
+ $define_stmt = "";
+ foreach my $l (@stmt_array) {
+ $l =~ s/\\$//;
+ if ($first) {
+ $define_stmt = $l;
+ $first = 0;
+ } elsif ($l =~ /^[\+ ]/) {
+ $define_stmt .= substr($l, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ $define_stmt =~ s/$;//g;
+ $define_stmt =~ s/\s+/ /g;
+ $define_stmt = trim($define_stmt);
+
+# check if any macro arguments are reused (ignore '...' and 'type')
+ foreach my $arg (@def_args) {
+ next if ($arg =~ /\.\.\./);
+ next if ($arg =~ /^type$/i);
+ my $tmp = $define_stmt;
+ $tmp =~ s/\b(typeof|__typeof__|__builtin\w+|typecheck\s*\(\s*$Type\s*,|\#+)\s*\(*\s*$arg\s*\)*\b//g;
+ $tmp =~ s/\#+\s*$arg\b//g;
+ $tmp =~ s/\b$arg\s*\#\#//g;
+ my $use_cnt = $tmp =~ s/\b$arg\b//g;
+ if ($use_cnt > 1) {
+ CHK("MACRO_ARG_REUSE",
+ "Macro argument reuse '$arg' - possible side-effects?\n" . "$herectx");
+ }
+# check if any macro arguments may have other precedence issues
+ if ($define_stmt =~ m/($Operators)?\s*\b$arg\b\s*($Operators)?/m &&
+ ((defined($1) && $1 ne ',') ||
+ (defined($2) && $2 ne ','))) {
+ CHK("MACRO_ARG_PRECEDENCE",
+ "Macro argument '$arg' may be better as '($arg)' to avoid precedence issues\n" . "$herectx");
+ }
}
# check for macros with flow control, but without ## concatenation
@@ -5504,46 +5639,46 @@ sub process {
}
# Check for memcpy(foo, bar, ETH_ALEN) that could be ether_addr_copy(foo, bar)
- if ($^V && $^V ge 5.10.0 &&
- defined $stat &&
- $stat =~ /^\+(?:.*?)\bmemcpy\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*\,\s*ETH_ALEN\s*\)/) {
- if (WARN("PREFER_ETHER_ADDR_COPY",
- "Prefer ether_addr_copy() over memcpy() if the Ethernet addresses are __aligned(2)\n" . "$here\n$stat\n") &&
- $fix) {
- $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/\bmemcpy\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*\,\s*ETH_ALEN\s*\)/ether_addr_copy($2, $7)/;
- }
- }
+# if ($^V && $^V ge 5.10.0 &&
+# defined $stat &&
+# $stat =~ /^\+(?:.*?)\bmemcpy\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*\,\s*ETH_ALEN\s*\)/) {
+# if (WARN("PREFER_ETHER_ADDR_COPY",
+# "Prefer ether_addr_copy() over memcpy() if the Ethernet addresses are __aligned(2)\n" . "$here\n$stat\n") &&
+# $fix) {
+# $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/\bmemcpy\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*\,\s*ETH_ALEN\s*\)/ether_addr_copy($2, $7)/;
+# }
+# }
# Check for memcmp(foo, bar, ETH_ALEN) that could be ether_addr_equal*(foo, bar)
- if ($^V && $^V ge 5.10.0 &&
- defined $stat &&
- $stat =~ /^\+(?:.*?)\bmemcmp\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*\,\s*ETH_ALEN\s*\)/) {
- WARN("PREFER_ETHER_ADDR_EQUAL",
- "Prefer ether_addr_equal() or ether_addr_equal_unaligned() over memcmp()\n" . "$here\n$stat\n")
- }
+# if ($^V && $^V ge 5.10.0 &&
+# defined $stat &&
+# $stat =~ /^\+(?:.*?)\bmemcmp\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*\,\s*ETH_ALEN\s*\)/) {
+# WARN("PREFER_ETHER_ADDR_EQUAL",
+# "Prefer ether_addr_equal() or ether_addr_equal_unaligned() over memcmp()\n" . "$here\n$stat\n")
+# }
# check for memset(foo, 0x0, ETH_ALEN) that could be eth_zero_addr
# check for memset(foo, 0xFF, ETH_ALEN) that could be eth_broadcast_addr
- if ($^V && $^V ge 5.10.0 &&
- defined $stat &&
- $stat =~ /^\+(?:.*?)\bmemset\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*\,\s*ETH_ALEN\s*\)/) {
-
- my $ms_val = $7;
-
- if ($ms_val =~ /^(?:0x|)0+$/i) {
- if (WARN("PREFER_ETH_ZERO_ADDR",
- "Prefer eth_zero_addr over memset()\n" . "$here\n$stat\n") &&
- $fix) {
- $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/\bmemset\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*ETH_ALEN\s*\)/eth_zero_addr($2)/;
- }
- } elsif ($ms_val =~ /^(?:0xff|255)$/i) {
- if (WARN("PREFER_ETH_BROADCAST_ADDR",
- "Prefer eth_broadcast_addr() over memset()\n" . "$here\n$stat\n") &&
- $fix) {
- $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/\bmemset\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*ETH_ALEN\s*\)/eth_broadcast_addr($2)/;
- }
- }
- }
+# if ($^V && $^V ge 5.10.0 &&
+# defined $stat &&
+# $stat =~ /^\+(?:.*?)\bmemset\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*\,\s*ETH_ALEN\s*\)/) {
+#
+# my $ms_val = $7;
+#
+# if ($ms_val =~ /^(?:0x|)0+$/i) {
+# if (WARN("PREFER_ETH_ZERO_ADDR",
+# "Prefer eth_zero_addr over memset()\n" . "$here\n$stat\n") &&
+# $fix) {
+# $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/\bmemset\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*ETH_ALEN\s*\)/eth_zero_addr($2)/;
+# }
+# } elsif ($ms_val =~ /^(?:0xff|255)$/i) {
+# if (WARN("PREFER_ETH_BROADCAST_ADDR",
+# "Prefer eth_broadcast_addr() over memset()\n" . "$here\n$stat\n") &&
+# $fix) {
+# $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/\bmemset\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*ETH_ALEN\s*\)/eth_broadcast_addr($2)/;
+# }
+# }
+# }
# typecasts on min/max could be min_t/max_t
if ($^V && $^V ge 5.10.0 &&
@@ -5663,6 +5798,19 @@ sub process {
"externs should be avoided in .c files\n" . $herecurr);
}
+ if ($realfile =~ /\.[ch]$/ && defined $stat &&
+ $stat =~ /^.\s*(?:extern\s+)?$Type\s*$Ident\s*\(\s*([^{]+)\s*\)\s*;/s &&
+ $1 ne "void") {
+ my $args = trim($1);
+ while ($args =~ m/\s*($Type\s*(?:$Ident|\(\s*\*\s*$Ident?\s*\)\s*$balanced_parens)?)/g) {
+ my $arg = trim($1);
+ if ($arg =~ /^$Type$/ && $arg !~ /enum\s+$Ident$/) {
+ WARN("FUNCTION_ARGUMENTS",
+ "function definition argument '$arg' should also have an identifier name\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
# checks for new __setup's
if ($rawline =~ /\b__setup\("([^"]*)"/) {
my $name = $1;
@@ -5862,46 +6010,6 @@ sub process {
}
# check for various structs that are normally const (ops, kgdb, device_tree)
- my $const_structs = qr{
- acpi_dock_ops|
- address_space_operations|
- backlight_ops|
- block_device_operations|
- dentry_operations|
- dev_pm_ops|
- dma_map_ops|
- extent_io_ops|
- file_lock_operations|
- file_operations|
- hv_ops|
- ide_dma_ops|
- intel_dvo_dev_ops|
- item_operations|
- iwl_ops|
- kgdb_arch|
- kgdb_io|
- kset_uevent_ops|
- lock_manager_operations|
- microcode_ops|
- mtrr_ops|
- neigh_ops|
- nlmsvc_binding|
- of_device_id|
- pci_raw_ops|
- pipe_buf_operations|
- platform_hibernation_ops|
- platform_suspend_ops|
- proto_ops|
- rpc_pipe_ops|
- seq_operations|
- snd_ac97_build_ops|
- soc_pcmcia_socket_ops|
- stacktrace_ops|
- sysfs_ops|
- tty_operations|
- uart_ops|
- usb_mon_operations|
- wd_ops}x;
if ($line !~ /\bconst\b/ &&
$line =~ /\bstruct\s+($const_structs)\b/) {
WARN("CONST_STRUCT",
@@ -5988,34 +6096,69 @@ sub process {
# Mode permission misuses where it seems decimal should be octal
# This uses a shortcut match to avoid unnecessary uses of a slow foreach loop
if ($^V && $^V ge 5.10.0 &&
+ defined $stat &&
$line =~ /$mode_perms_search/) {
foreach my $entry (@mode_permission_funcs) {
my $func = $entry->[0];
my $arg_pos = $entry->[1];
+ my $lc = $stat =~ tr@\n@@;
+ $lc = $lc + $linenr;
+ my $stat_real = raw_line($linenr, 0);
+ for (my $count = $linenr + 1; $count <= $lc; $count++) {
+ $stat_real = $stat_real . "\n" . raw_line($count, 0);
+ }
+
my $skip_args = "";
if ($arg_pos > 1) {
$arg_pos--;
$skip_args = "(?:\\s*$FuncArg\\s*,\\s*){$arg_pos,$arg_pos}";
}
- my $test = "\\b$func\\s*\\(${skip_args}([\\d]+)\\s*[,\\)]";
- if ($line =~ /$test/) {
+ my $test = "\\b$func\\s*\\(${skip_args}($FuncArg(?:\\|\\s*$FuncArg)*)\\s*[,\\)]";
+ if ($stat =~ /$test/) {
my $val = $1;
$val = $6 if ($skip_args ne "");
-
- if ($val !~ /^0$/ &&
- (($val =~ /^$Int$/ && $val !~ /^$Octal$/) ||
- length($val) ne 4)) {
+ if (($val =~ /^$Int$/ && $val !~ /^$Octal$/) ||
+ ($val =~ /^$Octal$/ && length($val) ne 4)) {
ERROR("NON_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS",
- "Use 4 digit octal (0777) not decimal permissions\n" . $herecurr);
- } elsif ($val =~ /^$Octal$/ && (oct($val) & 02)) {
+ "Use 4 digit octal (0777) not decimal permissions\n" . "$here\n" . $stat_real);
+ }
+ if ($val =~ /^$Octal$/ && (oct($val) & 02)) {
ERROR("EXPORTED_WORLD_WRITABLE",
- "Exporting writable files is usually an error. Consider more restrictive permissions.\n" . $herecurr);
+ "Exporting writable files is usually an error. Consider more restrictive permissions.\n" . "$here\n" . $stat_real);
}
}
}
}
+# check for uses of S_<PERMS> that could be octal for readability
+ if ($line =~ /\b$mode_perms_string_search\b/) {
+ my $val = "";
+ my $oval = "";
+ my $to = 0;
+ my $curpos = 0;
+ my $lastpos = 0;
+ while ($line =~ /\b(($mode_perms_string_search)\b(?:\s*\|\s*)?\s*)/g) {
+ $curpos = pos($line);
+ my $match = $2;
+ my $omatch = $1;
+ last if ($lastpos > 0 && ($curpos - length($omatch) != $lastpos));
+ $lastpos = $curpos;
+ $to |= $mode_permission_string_types{$match};
+ $val .= '\s*\|\s*' if ($val ne "");
+ $val .= $match;
+ $oval .= $omatch;
+ }
+ $oval =~ s/^\s*\|\s*//;
+ $oval =~ s/\s*\|\s*$//;
+ my $octal = sprintf("%04o", $to);
+ if (WARN("SYMBOLIC_PERMS",
+ "Symbolic permissions '$oval' are not preferred. Consider using octal permissions '$octal'.\n" . $herecurr) &&
+ $fix) {
+ $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/$val/$octal/;
+ }
+ }
+
# validate content of MODULE_LICENSE against list from include/linux/module.h
if ($line =~ /\bMODULE_LICENSE\s*\(\s*($String)\s*\)/) {
my $extracted_string = get_quoted_string($line, $rawline);