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-rw-r--r--tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c444
1 files changed, 444 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c
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index 000000000000..a26098c6123d
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+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c
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+/*
+ * idr-test.c: Test the IDR API
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+
+#include "test.h"
+
+#define DUMMY_PTR ((void *)0x12)
+
+int item_idr_free(int id, void *p, void *data)
+{
+ struct item *item = p;
+ assert(item->index == id);
+ free(p);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void item_idr_remove(struct idr *idr, int id)
+{
+ struct item *item = idr_find(idr, id);
+ assert(item->index == id);
+ idr_remove(idr, id);
+ free(item);
+}
+
+void idr_alloc_test(void)
+{
+ unsigned long i;
+ DEFINE_IDR(idr);
+
+ assert(idr_alloc_cyclic(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 0, 0x4000, GFP_KERNEL) == 0);
+ assert(idr_alloc_cyclic(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 0x3ffd, 0x4000, GFP_KERNEL) == 0x3ffd);
+ idr_remove(&idr, 0x3ffd);
+ idr_remove(&idr, 0);
+
+ for (i = 0x3ffe; i < 0x4003; i++) {
+ int id;
+ struct item *item;
+
+ if (i < 0x4000)
+ item = item_create(i, 0);
+ else
+ item = item_create(i - 0x3fff, 0);
+
+ id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&idr, item, 1, 0x4000, GFP_KERNEL);
+ assert(id == item->index);
+ }
+
+ idr_for_each(&idr, item_idr_free, &idr);
+ idr_destroy(&idr);
+}
+
+void idr_replace_test(void)
+{
+ DEFINE_IDR(idr);
+
+ idr_alloc(&idr, (void *)-1, 10, 11, GFP_KERNEL);
+ idr_replace(&idr, &idr, 10);
+
+ idr_destroy(&idr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unlike the radix tree, you can put a NULL pointer -- with care -- into
+ * the IDR. Some interfaces, like idr_find() do not distinguish between
+ * "present, value is NULL" and "not present", but that's exactly what some
+ * users want.
+ */
+void idr_null_test(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ DEFINE_IDR(idr);
+
+ assert(idr_is_empty(&idr));
+
+ assert(idr_alloc(&idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == 0);
+ assert(!idr_is_empty(&idr));
+ idr_remove(&idr, 0);
+ assert(idr_is_empty(&idr));
+
+ assert(idr_alloc(&idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == 0);
+ assert(!idr_is_empty(&idr));
+ idr_destroy(&idr);
+ assert(idr_is_empty(&idr));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+ assert(idr_alloc(&idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == i);
+ }
+
+ assert(idr_replace(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 3) == NULL);
+ assert(idr_replace(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 4) == NULL);
+ assert(idr_replace(&idr, NULL, 4) == DUMMY_PTR);
+ assert(idr_replace(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 11) == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT));
+ idr_remove(&idr, 5);
+ assert(idr_alloc(&idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == 5);
+ idr_remove(&idr, 5);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
+ idr_remove(&idr, i);
+ assert(!idr_is_empty(&idr));
+ }
+ idr_remove(&idr, 8);
+ assert(!idr_is_empty(&idr));
+ idr_remove(&idr, 9);
+ assert(idr_is_empty(&idr));
+
+ assert(idr_alloc(&idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == 0);
+ assert(idr_replace(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 3) == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT));
+ assert(idr_replace(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 0) == NULL);
+ assert(idr_replace(&idr, NULL, 0) == DUMMY_PTR);
+
+ idr_destroy(&idr);
+ assert(idr_is_empty(&idr));
+
+ for (i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
+ assert(idr_alloc(&idr, NULL, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == i);
+ }
+
+ idr_destroy(&idr);
+ assert(idr_is_empty(&idr));
+}
+
+void idr_nowait_test(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ DEFINE_IDR(idr);
+
+ idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ struct item *item = item_create(i, 0);
+ assert(idr_alloc(&idr, item, i, i + 1, GFP_NOWAIT) == i);
+ }
+
+ idr_preload_end();
+
+ idr_for_each(&idr, item_idr_free, &idr);
+ idr_destroy(&idr);
+}
+
+void idr_checks(void)
+{
+ unsigned long i;
+ DEFINE_IDR(idr);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
+ struct item *item = item_create(i, 0);
+ assert(idr_alloc(&idr, item, 0, 20000, GFP_KERNEL) == i);
+ }
+
+ assert(idr_alloc(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, 5, 30, GFP_KERNEL) < 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 5000; i++)
+ item_idr_remove(&idr, i);
+
+ idr_remove(&idr, 3);
+
+ idr_for_each(&idr, item_idr_free, &idr);
+ idr_destroy(&idr);
+
+ assert(idr_is_empty(&idr));
+
+ idr_remove(&idr, 3);
+ idr_remove(&idr, 0);
+
+ for (i = INT_MAX - 3UL; i < INT_MAX + 1UL; i++) {
+ struct item *item = item_create(i, 0);
+ assert(idr_alloc(&idr, item, i, i + 10, GFP_KERNEL) == i);
+ }
+ assert(idr_alloc(&idr, DUMMY_PTR, i - 2, i, GFP_KERNEL) == -ENOSPC);
+
+ idr_for_each(&idr, item_idr_free, &idr);
+ idr_destroy(&idr);
+ idr_destroy(&idr);
+
+ assert(idr_is_empty(&idr));
+
+ for (i = 1; i < 10000; i++) {
+ struct item *item = item_create(i, 0);
+ assert(idr_alloc(&idr, item, 1, 20000, GFP_KERNEL) == i);
+ }
+
+ idr_for_each(&idr, item_idr_free, &idr);
+ idr_destroy(&idr);
+
+ idr_replace_test();
+ idr_alloc_test();
+ idr_null_test();
+ idr_nowait_test();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check that we get the correct error when we run out of memory doing
+ * allocations. To ensure we run out of memory, just "forget" to preload.
+ * The first test is for not having a bitmap available, and the second test
+ * is for not being able to allocate a level of the radix tree.
+ */
+void ida_check_nomem(void)
+{
+ DEFINE_IDA(ida);
+ int id, err;
+
+ err = ida_get_new_above(&ida, 256, &id);
+ assert(err == -EAGAIN);
+ err = ida_get_new_above(&ida, 1UL << 30, &id);
+ assert(err == -EAGAIN);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check what happens when we fill a leaf and then delete it. This may
+ * discover mishandling of IDR_FREE.
+ */
+void ida_check_leaf(void)
+{
+ DEFINE_IDA(ida);
+ int id;
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < IDA_BITMAP_BITS; i++) {
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ assert(!ida_get_new(&ida, &id));
+ assert(id == i);
+ }
+
+ ida_destroy(&ida);
+ assert(ida_is_empty(&ida));
+
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ assert(!ida_get_new(&ida, &id));
+ assert(id == 0);
+ ida_destroy(&ida);
+ assert(ida_is_empty(&ida));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check handling of conversions between exceptional entries and full bitmaps.
+ */
+void ida_check_conv(void)
+{
+ DEFINE_IDA(ida);
+ int id;
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < IDA_BITMAP_BITS * 2; i += IDA_BITMAP_BITS) {
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ assert(!ida_get_new_above(&ida, i + 1, &id));
+ assert(id == i + 1);
+ assert(!ida_get_new_above(&ida, i + BITS_PER_LONG, &id));
+ assert(id == i + BITS_PER_LONG);
+ ida_remove(&ida, i + 1);
+ ida_remove(&ida, i + BITS_PER_LONG);
+ assert(ida_is_empty(&ida));
+ }
+
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < IDA_BITMAP_BITS * 2; i++) {
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ assert(!ida_get_new(&ida, &id));
+ assert(id == i);
+ }
+
+ for (i = IDA_BITMAP_BITS * 2; i > 0; i--) {
+ ida_remove(&ida, i - 1);
+ }
+ assert(ida_is_empty(&ida));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < IDA_BITMAP_BITS + BITS_PER_LONG - 4; i++) {
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ assert(!ida_get_new(&ida, &id));
+ assert(id == i);
+ }
+
+ for (i = IDA_BITMAP_BITS + BITS_PER_LONG - 4; i > 0; i--) {
+ ida_remove(&ida, i - 1);
+ }
+ assert(ida_is_empty(&ida));
+
+ radix_tree_cpu_dead(1);
+ for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) {
+ int err = ida_get_new(&ida, &id);
+ if (err == -EAGAIN) {
+ assert((i % IDA_BITMAP_BITS) == (BITS_PER_LONG - 2));
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ err = ida_get_new(&ida, &id);
+ } else {
+ assert((i % IDA_BITMAP_BITS) != (BITS_PER_LONG - 2));
+ }
+ assert(!err);
+ assert(id == i);
+ }
+ ida_destroy(&ida);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check allocations up to and slightly above the maximum allowed (2^31-1) ID.
+ * Allocating up to 2^31-1 should succeed, and then allocating the next one
+ * should fail.
+ */
+void ida_check_max(void)
+{
+ DEFINE_IDA(ida);
+ int id, err;
+ unsigned long i, j;
+
+ for (j = 1; j < 65537; j *= 2) {
+ unsigned long base = (1UL << 31) - j;
+ for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ assert(!ida_get_new_above(&ida, base, &id));
+ assert(id == base + i);
+ }
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ err = ida_get_new_above(&ida, base, &id);
+ assert(err == -ENOSPC);
+ ida_destroy(&ida);
+ assert(ida_is_empty(&ida));
+ rcu_barrier();
+ }
+}
+
+void ida_check_random(void)
+{
+ DEFINE_IDA(ida);
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, 2048);
+ int id;
+ unsigned int i;
+ time_t s = time(NULL);
+
+ repeat:
+ memset(bitmap, 0, sizeof(bitmap));
+ for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
+ int i = rand();
+ int bit = i & 2047;
+ if (test_bit(bit, bitmap)) {
+ __clear_bit(bit, bitmap);
+ ida_remove(&ida, bit);
+ } else {
+ __set_bit(bit, bitmap);
+ ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL);
+ assert(!ida_get_new_above(&ida, bit, &id));
+ assert(id == bit);
+ }
+ }
+ ida_destroy(&ida);
+ if (time(NULL) < s + 10)
+ goto repeat;
+}
+
+void ida_checks(void)
+{
+ DEFINE_IDA(ida);
+ int id;
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ radix_tree_cpu_dead(1);
+ ida_check_nomem();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ assert(!ida_get_new(&ida, &id));
+ assert(id == i);
+ }
+
+ ida_remove(&ida, 20);
+ ida_remove(&ida, 21);
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ assert(!ida_get_new(&ida, &id));
+ if (i == 2)
+ assert(id == 10000);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 5000; i++)
+ ida_remove(&ida, i);
+
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ assert(!ida_get_new_above(&ida, 5000, &id));
+ assert(id == 10001);
+
+ ida_destroy(&ida);
+
+ assert(ida_is_empty(&ida));
+
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ assert(!ida_get_new_above(&ida, 1, &id));
+ assert(id == 1);
+
+ ida_remove(&ida, id);
+ assert(ida_is_empty(&ida));
+ ida_destroy(&ida);
+ assert(ida_is_empty(&ida));
+
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ assert(!ida_get_new_above(&ida, 1, &id));
+ ida_destroy(&ida);
+ assert(ida_is_empty(&ida));
+
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ assert(!ida_get_new_above(&ida, 1, &id));
+ assert(id == 1);
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ assert(!ida_get_new_above(&ida, 1025, &id));
+ assert(id == 1025);
+ assert(ida_pre_get(&ida, GFP_KERNEL));
+ assert(!ida_get_new_above(&ida, 10000, &id));
+ assert(id == 10000);
+ ida_remove(&ida, 1025);
+ ida_destroy(&ida);
+ assert(ida_is_empty(&ida));
+
+ ida_check_leaf();
+ ida_check_max();
+ ida_check_conv();
+ ida_check_random();
+
+ radix_tree_cpu_dead(1);
+}
+
+int __weak main(void)
+{
+ radix_tree_init();
+ idr_checks();
+ ida_checks();
+ rcu_barrier();
+ if (nr_allocated)
+ printf("nr_allocated = %d\n", nr_allocated);
+ return 0;
+}