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* checkpatch: add fix option for ASSIGNMENT_CONTINUATIONSAditya Srivastava2020-12-161-2/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, checkpatch warns us if an assignment operator is placed at the start of a line and not at the end of previous line. E.g., running checkpatch on commit 8195b1396ec8 ("hv_netvsc: fix deadlock on hotplug") reports: CHECK: Assignment operator '=' should be on the previous line + struct netvsc_device *nvdev + = container_of(w, struct netvsc_device, subchan_work); Provide a simple fix by appending assignment operator to the previous line and removing from the current line, if both the lines are additions (ie start with '+') Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201121120407.22942-1-yashsri421@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Aditya Srivastava <yashsri421@gmail.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* checkpatch: fix unescaped left braceDwaipayan Ray2020-12-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is an unescaped left brace in a regex in OPEN_BRACE check. This throws a runtime error when checkpatch is run with --fix flag and the OPEN_BRACE check is executed. Fix it by escaping the left brace. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201115202928.81955-1-dwaipayanray1@gmail.com Fixes: 8d1824780f2f ("checkpatch: add --fix option for a couple OPEN_BRACE misuses") Signed-off-by: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* checkpatch: avoid COMMIT_LOG_LONG_LINE warning for signature tagsAditya Srivastava2020-12-161-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently checkpatch warns us for long lines in commits even for signature tag lines. Generally these lines exceed the 75-character limit because of: 1) long names and long email address 2) some comments on scoped review and acknowledgement, i.e., for a dedicated pointer on what was reported by the identity in 'Reported-by' 3) some additional comments on CC: stable@vger.org tags Exclude signature tag lines from this class of warning. There were 1896 COMMIT_LOG_LONG_LINE warnings in v5.6..v5.8 before this patch application and 1879 afterwards. A quick manual check found all the dropped warnings related to signature tags. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201116083754.10629-1-yashsri421@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Aditya Srivastava <yashsri421@gmail.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* checkpatch: fix spelling errors and remove repeated wordDwaipayan Ray2020-12-161-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Delete repeated word in scripts/checkpatch.pl: "are are" -> "are" Fix typos: "commments" -> "comments" "falsly" -> "falsely" Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201113152316.62975-1-dwaipayanray1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* checkpatch: improve email parsingDwaipayan Ray2020-12-161-17/+91
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | checkpatch doesn't report warnings for many common mistakes in emails. Some of which are trailing commas and incorrect use of email comments. At the same time several false positives are reported due to incorrect handling of mail comments. The most common of which is due to the pattern: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # X.X Improve email parsing in checkpatch. Some general email rules are defined: - Multiple name comments should not be allowed. - Comments inside address should not be allowed. - In general comments should be enclosed within parentheses. Relaxation is given to comments beginning with #. - Stable addresses should not begin with a name. - Comments in stable addresses should begin only with a #. Improvements to parsing: - Detect and report unexpected content after email. - Quoted names are excluded from comment parsing. - Trailing dots, commas or quotes in email are removed during formatting. Correspondingly a BAD_SIGN_OFF warning is emitted. - Improperly quoted email like '"name <address>"' are now warned about. In addition, added fixes for all the possible rules. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel-mentees/6c275d95c3033422addfc256a30e6ae3dd37941d.camel@perches.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel-mentees/20201105200857.GC1333458@kroah.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201108100632.75340-1-dwaipayanray1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* checkpatch: add __alias and __weak to suggested __attribute__ conversionsJoe Perches2020-12-161-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | Add __alias and __weak to the suggested __attribute__((<foo>)) conversions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7b74137743c58ce0633ec4d575b94e2210e4dbe7.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* checkpatch: add fix option for GERRIT_CHANGE_IDAditya Srivastava2020-12-161-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, whenever a Gerrit Change-Id is present in a commit, checkpatch.pl warns to remove the Change-Id before submitting the patch. E.g., running checkpatch on commit adc311a5bbf6 ("iwlwifi: bump FW API to 53 for 22000 series") reports this error: ERROR: Remove Gerrit Change-Id's before submitting upstream Change-Id: I5725e46394f3f53c3069723fd513cc53c7df383d Provide a simple fix option by simply deleting the indicated line. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030114447.24199-1-yashsri421@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Aditya Srivastava <yashsri421@gmail.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* checkpatch: update __attribute__((section("name"))) quote removalJoe Perches2020-12-161-32/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 33def8498fdd ("treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo")") removed the stringification of the section name and now requires quotes around the named section. Update checkpatch to not remove any quotes when suggesting conversion of __attribute__((section("name"))) to __section("name") Miscellanea: o Add section to the hash with __section replacement o Remove separate test for __attribute__((section o Remove the limitation on converting attributes containing only known, possible conversions. Any unknown attribute types are now left as-is and known types are converted and moved before __attribute__ and removed from within the __attribute__((list...)). [joe@perches.com: eliminate the separate test below the possible conversions loop] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/58e9d55e933dc8fdc6af489f2ad797fa8eb13e44.camel@perches.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c04dd1c810e8d6a68e6a632e3191ae91651c8edf.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* checkpatch: add a fixer for missing newline at eofTom Rix2020-12-161-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | Remove the trailing error message from the fixed lines. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201017142546.28988-1-trix@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* checkpatch: extend attributes check to handle more patternsDwaipayan Ray2020-12-161-38/+71
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It is generally preferred that the macros from include/linux/compiler_attributes.h are used, unless there is a reason not to. checkpatch currently checks __attribute__ for each of packed, aligned, section, printf, scanf, and weak. Other declarations in compiler_attributes.h are not handled. Add a generic test to check the presence of such attributes. Some attributes require more specific handling and are kept separate. Also add fixes to the generic attributes check to substitute the correct conversions. New attributes which are now handled are: __always_inline__ __assume_aligned__(a, ## __VA_ARGS__) __cold__ __const__ __copy__(symbol) __designated_init__ __externally_visible__ __gnu_inline__ __malloc__ __mode__(x) __no_caller_saved_registers__ __noclone__ __noinline__ __nonstring__ __noreturn__ __pure__ __unused__ __used__ Declarations which contain multiple attributes like __attribute__((__packed__, __cold__)) are also handled except when proper conversions for one or more attributes of the list cannot be determined. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel-mentees/3ec15b41754b01666d94b76ce51b9832c2dd577a.camel@perches.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201025193103.23223-1-dwaipayanray1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* checkpatch: allow --fix removal of unnecessary break statementsJoe Perches2020-12-161-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | switch/case use of break after a return, goto or break is unnecessary. There is an existing warning for the return and goto uses, so add break and a --fix option too. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d9ea654104d55f590fb97d252d64a66b23c1a096.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr> Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* checkpatch: prefer static const declarationsJoe Perches2020-12-161-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are about 100,000 uses of 'static const <type>' but about 400 uses of 'static <type> const' in the kernel where type is not a pointer. The kernel almost always uses "static const" over "const static" as there is a compiler warning for that declaration style. But there is no compiler warning for "static <type> const". So add a checkpatch warning for the atypical declaration uses of. const static <type> <foo> and static <type> const <foo> For example: $ ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f --emacs --quiet --nosummary -types=static_const arch/arm/crypto/aes-ce-glue.c arch/arm/crypto/aes-ce-glue.c:75: WARNING: Move const after static - use 'static const u8' #75: FILE: arch/arm/crypto/aes-ce-glue.c:75: + static u8 const rcon[] = { Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4b863be68e679546b40d50b97a4a806c03056a1c.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* checkpatch: ignore generated CamelCase defines and enum valuesŁukasz Stelmach2020-12-161-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | Ignore autogenerated CamelCase-like defines and enum values like DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown or ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201022184916.7904-1-l.stelmach@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com> Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* checkpatch: fix false positives in REPEATED_WORD warningAditya Srivastava2020-12-161-1/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Presence of hexadecimal address or symbol results in false warning message by checkpatch.pl. For example, running checkpatch on commit b8ad540dd4e4 ("mptcp: fix memory leak in mptcp_subflow_create_socket()") results in warning: WARNING:REPEATED_WORD: Possible repeated word: 'ff' 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 2f 30 0a 81 88 ff ff ........./0..... Similarly, the presence of list command output in commit results in an unnecessary warning. For example, running checkpatch on commit 899e5ffbf246 ("perf record: Introduce --switch-output-event") gives: WARNING:REPEATED_WORD: Possible repeated word: 'root' dr-xr-x---. 12 root root 4096 Apr 27 17:46 .. Here, it reports 'ff' and 'root' to be repeated, but it is in fact part of some address or code, where it has to be repeated. In these cases, the intent of the warning to find stylistic issues in commit messages is not met and the warning is just completely wrong in this case. To avoid these warnings, add an additional regex check for the directory permission pattern and avoid checking the line for this class of warning. Similarly, to avoid hex pattern, check if the word consists of hex symbols and skip this warning if it is not among the common english words formed using hex letters. A quick evaluation on v5.6..v5.8 showed that this fix reduces REPEATED_WORD warnings by the frequency of 1890. A quick manual check found all cases are related to hex output or list command outputs in commit messages. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201024102253.13614-1-yashsri421@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Aditya Srivastava <yashsri421@gmail.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* checkpatch: add new exception to repeated word checkDwaipayan Ray2020-12-161-2/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Recently, commit 4f6ad8aa1eac ("checkpatch: move repeated word test") moved the repeated word test to check for more file types. But after this, if checkpatch.pl is run on MAINTAINERS, it generates several new warnings of the type: WARNING: Possible repeated word: 'git' For example: WARNING: Possible repeated word: 'git' +T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml.git So, the pattern "git git://..." is a false positive in this case. There are several other combinations which may produce a wrong warning message, such as "@size size", ":Begin begin", etc. Extend repeated word check to compare the characters before and after the word matches. If there is a non whitespace character before the first word or a non whitespace character excluding punctuation characters after the second word, then the check is skipped and the warning is avoided. Also add case insensitive word matching to the repeated word check. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel-mentees/81b6a0bb2c7b9256361573f7a13201ebcd4876f1.camel@perches.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201017162732.152351-1-dwaipayanray1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Suggested-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Aditya Srivastava <yashsri421@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/lz4: explicitly support in-place decompressionGao Xiang2020-12-162-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | LZ4 final literal copy could be overlapped when doing in-place decompression, so it's unsafe to just use memcpy() on an optimized memcpy approach but memmove() instead. Upstream LZ4 has updated this years ago [1] (and the impact is non-sensible [2] plus only a few bytes remain), this commit just synchronizes LZ4 upstream code to the kernel side as well. It can be observed as EROFS in-place decompression failure on specific files when X86_FEATURE_ERMS is unsupported, memcpy() optimization of commit 59daa706fbec ("x86, mem: Optimize memcpy by avoiding memory false dependece") will be enabled then. Currently most modern x86-CPUs support ERMS, these CPUs just use "rep movsb" approach so no problem at all. However, it can still be verified with forcely disabling ERMS feature... arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S: ALTERNATIVE_2 "jmp memcpy_orig", "", X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD, \ - "jmp memcpy_erms", X86_FEATURE_ERMS + "jmp memcpy_orig", X86_FEATURE_ERMS We didn't observe any strange on arm64/arm/x86 platform before since most memcpy() would behave in an increasing address order ("copy upwards" [3]) and it's the correct order of in-place decompression but it really needs an update to memmove() for sure considering it's an undefined behavior according to the standard and some unique optimization already exists in the kernel. [1] https://github.com/lz4/lz4/commit/33cb8518ac385835cc17be9a770b27b40cd0e15b [2] https://github.com/lz4/lz4/pull/717#issuecomment-497818921 [3] https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12518 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201122030749.2698994-1-hsiangkao@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Cc: Yann Collet <yann.collet.73@gmail.com> Cc: Miao Xie <miaoxie@huawei.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Li Guifu <bluce.liguifu@huawei.com> Cc: Guo Xuenan <guoxuenan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: cleanup kstrto*() usageAlexey Dobriyan2020-12-162-22/+13
| | | | | | | | | | Use proper conversion functions. kstrto*() variants exist for all standard types. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201122123410.GB92364@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* drivers/misc/lkdtm/lkdtm.h: correct wrong filenames in commentFrancis Laniel2020-12-161-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | In lkdtm.h, files targeted in comments are named "lkdtm_file.c" while there are named "file.c" in directory. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201122162451.27551-6-laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com Signed-off-by: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* drivers/misc/lkdtm: add new file in LKDTM to test fortified strscpyFrancis Laniel2020-12-165-0/+88
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This new test ensures that fortified strscpy has the same behavior than vanilla strscpy (e.g. returning -E2BIG when src content is truncated). Finally, it generates a crash at runtime because there is a write overflow in destination string. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201122162451.27551-5-laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com Signed-off-by: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* string.h: add FORTIFY coverage for strscpy()Francis Laniel2020-12-161-0/+48
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The fortified version of strscpy ensures the following before vanilla strscpy is called: 1. There is no read overflow because we either size is smaller than src length or we shrink size to src length by calling fortified strnlen. 2. There is no write overflow because we either failed during compilation or at runtime by checking that size is smaller than dest size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201122162451.27551-4-laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com Signed-off-by: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lkdtm: tests for FORTIFY_SOURCEDaniel Axtens2020-12-163-0/+54
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add code to test both: - runtime detection of the overrun of a structure. This covers the __builtin_object_size(x, 0) case. This test is called FORTIFY_OBJECT. - runtime detection of the overrun of a char array within a structure. This covers the __builtin_object_size(x, 1) case which can be used for some string functions. This test is called FORTIFY_SUBOBJECT. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201122162451.27551-3-laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com> Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: string.h: detect intra-object overflow in fortified string functionsDaniel Axtens2020-12-161-11/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "Fortify strscpy()", v7. This patch implements a fortified version of strscpy() enabled by setting CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y. The new version ensures the following before calling vanilla strscpy(): 1. There is no read overflow because either size is smaller than src length or we shrink size to src length by calling fortified strnlen(). 2. There is no write overflow because we either failed during compilation or at runtime by checking that size is smaller than dest size. Note that, if src and dst size cannot be got, the patch defaults to call vanilla strscpy(). The patches adds the following: 1. Implement the fortified version of strscpy(). 2. Add a new LKDTM test to ensures the fortified version still returns the same value as the vanilla one while panic'ing when there is a write overflow. 3. Correct some typos in LKDTM related file. I based my modifications on top of two patches from Daniel Axtens which modify calls to __builtin_object_size, in fortified string functions, to ensure the true size of char * are returned and not the surrounding structure size. About performance, I measured the slow down of fortified strscpy(), using the vanilla one as baseline. The hardware I used is an Intel i3 2130 CPU clocked at 3.4 GHz. I ran "Linux 5.10.0-rc4+ SMP PREEMPT" inside qemu 3.10 with 4 CPU cores. The following code, called through LKDTM, was used as a benchmark: #define TIMES 10000 char *src; char dst[7]; int i; ktime_t begin; src = kstrdup("foobar", GFP_KERNEL); if (src == NULL) return; begin = ktime_get(); for (i = 0; i < TIMES; i++) strscpy(dst, src, strlen(src)); pr_info("%d fortified strscpy() tooks %lld", TIMES, ktime_get() - begin); begin = ktime_get(); for (i = 0; i < TIMES; i++) __real_strscpy(dst, src, strlen(src)); pr_info("%d vanilla strscpy() tooks %lld", TIMES, ktime_get() - begin); kfree(src); I called the above code 30 times to compute stats for each version (in ns, round to int): | version | mean | std | median | 95th | | --------- | ------- | ------ | ------- | ------- | | fortified | 245_069 | 54_657 | 216_230 | 331_122 | | vanilla | 172_501 | 70_281 | 143_539 | 219_553 | On average, fortified strscpy() is approximately 1.42 times slower than vanilla strscpy(). For the 95th percentile, the fortified version is about 1.50 times slower. So, clearly the stats are not in favor of fortified strscpy(). But, the fortified version loops the string twice (one in strnlen() and another in vanilla strscpy()) while the vanilla one only loops once. This can explain why fortified strscpy() is slower than the vanilla one. This patch (of 5): When the fortify feature was first introduced in commit 6974f0c4555e ("include/linux/string.h: add the option of fortified string.h functions"), Daniel Micay observed: * It should be possible to optionally use __builtin_object_size(x, 1) for some functions (C strings) to detect intra-object overflows (like glibc's _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2), but for now this takes the conservative approach to avoid likely compatibility issues. This is a case that often cannot be caught by KASAN. Consider: struct foo { char a[10]; char b[10]; } void test() { char *msg; struct foo foo; msg = kmalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL); strcpy(msg, "Hello world!!"); // this copy overwrites foo.b strcpy(foo.a, msg); } The questionable copy overflows foo.a and writes to foo.b as well. It cannot be detected by KASAN. Currently it is also not detected by fortify, because strcpy considers __builtin_object_size(x, 0), which considers the size of the surrounding object (here, struct foo). However, if we switch the string functions over to use __builtin_object_size(x, 1), the compiler will measure the size of the closest surrounding subobject (here, foo.a), rather than the size of the surrounding object as a whole. See https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Object-Size-Checking.html for more info. Only do this for string functions: we cannot use it on things like memcpy, memmove, memcmp and memchr_inv due to code like this which purposefully operates on multiple structure members: (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c) /* * regs->sp points to the failing IRET frame on the * ESPFIX64 stack. Copy it to the entry stack. This fills * in gpregs->ss through gpregs->ip. * */ memmove(&gpregs->ip, (void *)regs->sp, 5*8); This change passes an allyesconfig on powerpc and x86, and an x86 kernel built with it survives running with syz-stress from syzkaller, so it seems safe so far. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201122162451.27551-1-laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201122162451.27551-2-laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/string: remove unnecessary #undefsNick Desaulniers2020-12-161-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A few architecture specific string.h functions used to be implemented in terms of preprocessor defines to the corresponding compiler builtins. Since this is no longer the case, remove unused #undefs. Only memcmp is still defined in terms of builtins for a few arches. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/428 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120041113.89382-1-ndesaulniers@google.com Fixes: 5f074f3e192f ("lib/string.c: implement a basic bcmp") Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* ilog2: improve ilog2 for constant argumentsJakub Jelinek2020-12-161-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As discussed in https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=97445 the const_ilog2 macro generates a lot of code which interferes badly with GCC inlining heuristics, until it can be proven that the ilog2 argument can or can't be simplified into a constant. It can be expressed using __builtin_clzll builtin which is supported by GCC 3.4 and later and when used only in the __builtin_constant_p guarded code it ought to always fold back to a constant. Other compilers support the same builtin for many years too. Other option would be to change the const_ilog2 macro, though as the description says it is meant to be used also in C constant expressions, and while GCC will fold it to constant with constant argument even in those, perhaps it is better to avoid using extensions in that case. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120125154.GB3040@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201021132718.GB2176@tucnak Signed-off-by: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/cmdline_kunit: add a new test suite for cmdline APIAndy Shevchenko2020-12-163-0/+112
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Test get_option() for a starter which is provided by cmdline.c. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning by constifying cmdline_test_values] [andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: type of expected returned values should be int] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201116104244.15472-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com [andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: provide meaningful MODULE_LICENSE()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201116104257.15527-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201112180732.75589-6-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Vitor Massaru Iha <vitor@massaru.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/cmdline: allow NULL to be an output for get_option()Andy Shevchenko2020-12-161-3/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the future we would like to use get_option() to only validate the string and parse it separately. To achieve this, allow NULL to be an output for get_option(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201112180732.75589-5-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Vitor Massaru Iha <vitor@massaru.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/cmdline: fix get_option() for strings starting with hyphenAndy Shevchenko2020-12-161-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When string doesn't have an integer and starts from hyphen get_option() may return interesting results. Fix it to return 0. The simple_strtoull() is used due to absence of simple_strtoul() in a boot code on some architectures. Note, the Fixes tag below is rather for anthropological curiosity. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201112180732.75589-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Fixes: f68565831e72 ("Import 2.4.0-test2pre3") Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Vitor Massaru Iha <vitor@massaru.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/test_lockup.c: minimum fix to get it compiled on PREEMPT_RTSebastian Andrzej Siewior2020-12-161-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On PREEMPT_RT the locks are quite different so they can't be tested as it is done below. The alternative is to test for the waitlock within rtmutex. This is the bare minimun to get it compiled. Problems which exist on PREEMP_RT: - none of the locks (spinlock_t, rwlock_t, mutex_t, rw_semaphore) may be acquired with disabled preemption or interrupts. If I read the code correct the it is possible to acquire a mutex_t with disabled interrupts. I don't know how to obtain a lock pointer. Technically they are not exported to userland. - memory can not be allocated with disabled preemption or interrupts even with GFP_ATOMIC. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201028181041.xyeothhkouc3p4md@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/stackdepot.c: use array_size() helper in jhash2()Gustavo A. R. Silva2020-12-161-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | Use array_size() helper instead of the open-coded version in jhash2(). These sorts of multiplication factors need to be wrapped in array_size(). Also, use the preferred form for passing the size of an object type. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cb8a682e4bba4dbddd2bd8aca7f8c02fea89639b.1601565471.git.gustavoars@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/stackdepot.c: use flex_array_size() helper in memcpy()Gustavo A. R. Silva2020-12-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make use of the flex_array_size() helper to calculate the size of a flexible array member within an enclosing structure. This helper offers defense-in-depth against potential integer overflows, while at the same time makes it explicitly clear that we are dealing with a flexible array member. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/186e37fe07196ee41a0e562fa8a8cb7a01112ec5.1601565471.git.gustavoars@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/stackdepot.c: replace one-element array with flexible-array memberGustavo A. R. Silva2020-12-161-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "lib/stackdepot.c: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member". This series aims to replace a one-element array with a flexible-array member. Also, make use of the struct_size(), flexible_array_size() and array_size() helpers. This patch (of 3): There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2]. Refactor the code according to the use of a flexible-array member in struct stack_record, instead of a one-element array, and use the struct_size() helper to calculate the size for the allocation. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.9-rc1/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1601565471.git.gustavoars@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/5f75876b.x9zdN10esiC0qLHV%25lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2f1e6a17aaa891ad9c58817cf0a10b8ab8894f59.1601565471.git.gustavoars@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/test_free_pages.c: add basic progress indicatorsGeert Uytterhoeven2020-12-161-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The test module to check that free_pages() does not leak memory does not provide any feedback whatsoever its state or progress, but may take some time on slow machines. Add the printing of messages upon starting each phase of the test, and upon completion. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201018140445.20972-1-geert@linux-m68k.org Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitmap: remove unused function declarationMa, Jianpeng2020-12-161-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/BN7PR11MB26097166B6B46387D8A1ABA4FDE30@BN7PR11MB2609.namprd11.prod.outlook.com Fixes: 2afe27c718b6 ("lib/bitmap.c: bitmap_[empty,full]: remove code duplication") Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <jianpeng.ma@intel.com> Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* include/linux/bitmap.h: convert bitmap_empty() / bitmap_full() to return booleanAndy Shevchenko2020-12-161-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | There is no need to return int type out of boolean expression. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201027180936.20806-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kernel/acct.c: use #elif instead of #end and #elifHui Su2020-12-161-5/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Cleanup: use #elif instead of #end and #elif. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201015150736.GA91603@rlk Signed-off-by: Hui Su <sh_def@163.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kernel.h: split out mathematical helpersAndy Shevchenko2020-12-1615-183/+215
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kernel.h is being used as a dump for all kinds of stuff for a long time. Here is the attempt to start cleaning it up by splitting out mathematical helpers. At the same time convert users in header and lib folder to use new header. Though for time being include new header back to kernel.h to avoid twisted indirected includes for existing users. [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix powerpc build] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201029150809.13059608@canb.auug.org.au Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201028173212.41768-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* asm-generic: force inlining of get_order() to work around gcc10 poor decisionChristophe Leroy2020-12-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When building mpc885_ads_defconfig with gcc 10.1, the function get_order() appears 50 times in vmlinux: [linux]# ppc-linux-objdump -x vmlinux | grep get_order | wc -l 50 [linux]# size vmlinux text data bss dec hex filename 3842620 675624 135160 4653404 47015c vmlinux In the old days, marking a function 'static inline' was forcing GCC to inline, but since commit ac7c3e4ff401 ("compiler: enable CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING forcibly") GCC may decide to not inline a function. It looks like GCC 10 is taking poor decisions on this. get_order() compiles into the following tiny function, occupying 20 bytes of text. 0000007c <get_order>: 7c: 38 63 ff ff addi r3,r3,-1 80: 54 63 a3 3e rlwinm r3,r3,20,12,31 84: 7c 63 00 34 cntlzw r3,r3 88: 20 63 00 20 subfic r3,r3,32 8c: 4e 80 00 20 blr By forcing get_order() to be __always_inline, the size of text is reduced by 1940 bytes, that is almost twice the space occupied by 50 times get_order() [linux-powerpc]# size vmlinux text data bss dec hex filename 3840680 675588 135176 4651444 46f9b4 vmlinux Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/96c6172d619c51acc5c1c4884b80785c59af4102.1602949927.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs/proc: make pde_get() return nothingHui Su2020-12-161-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | We don't need pde_get()'s return value, so make pde_get() return nothing Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201211061944.GA2387571@rlk Signed-off-by: Hui Su <sh_def@163.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* proc: fix lookup in /proc/net subdirectories after setns(2)Alexey Dobriyan2020-12-164-19/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 1fde6f21d90f ("proc: fix /proc/net/* after setns(2)") only forced revalidation of regular files under /proc/net/ However, /proc/net/ is unusual in the sense of /proc/net/foo handlers take netns pointer from parent directory which is old netns. Steps to reproduce: (void)open("/proc/net/sctp/snmp", O_RDONLY); unshare(CLONE_NEWNET); int fd = open("/proc/net/sctp/snmp", O_RDONLY); read(fd, &c, 1); Read will read wrong data from original netns. Patch forces lookup on every directory under /proc/net . Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201205160916.GA109739@localhost.localdomain Fixes: 1da4d377f943 ("proc: revalidate misc dentries") Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reported-by: "Rantala, Tommi T. (Nokia - FI/Espoo)" <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* proc: provide details on indirect branch speculationAnand K Mistry2020-12-162-0/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Similar to speculation store bypass, show information about the indirect branch speculation mode of a task in /proc/$pid/status. For testing/benchmarking, I needed to see whether IB (Indirect Branch) speculation (see Spectre-v2) is enabled on a task, to see whether an IBPB instruction should be executed on an address space switch. Unfortunately, this information isn't available anywhere else and currently the only way to get it is to hack the kernel to expose it (like this change). It also helped expose a bug with conditional IB speculation on certain CPUs. Another place this could be useful is to audit the system when using sanboxing. With this change, I can confirm that seccomp-enabled process have IB speculation force disabled as expected when the kernel command line parameter `spectre_v2_user=seccomp`. Since there's already a 'Speculation_Store_Bypass' field, I used that as precedent for adding this one. [amistry@google.com: remove underscores from field name to workaround documentation issue] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201106131015.v2.1.I7782b0cedb705384a634cfd8898eb7523562da99@changeid Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030172731.1.I7782b0cedb705384a634cfd8898eb7523562da99@changeid Signed-off-by: Anand K Mistry <amistry@google.com> Cc: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Anand K Mistry <amistry@google.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* procfs: delete duplicated words + other fixesRandy Dunlap2020-12-162-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | Delete repeated words in fs/proc/. {the, which} where "which which" was changed to "with which". Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201028191525.13413-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* alpha: replace bogus in_interrupt()Thomas Gleixner2020-12-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | in_interrupt() is true for a variety of things including bottom half disabled regions. Deducing hard interrupt context from it is dubious at best. Use in_irq() which is true if called in hard interrupt context. Otherwise calling irq_exit() would do more harm than good. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201113135832.2202833-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Serge Belyshev <belyshev@depni.sinp.msu.ru> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm/memory_hotplug: quieting offline operationLaurent Dufour2020-12-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On PowerPC, when dymically removing memory from a system we can see in the console a lot of messages like this: [ 186.575389] Offlined Pages 4096 This message is displayed on each LMB (256MB) removed, which means that we removing 1TB of memory, this message is displayed 4096 times. Moving it to DEBUG to not flood the console. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201211150157.91399-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: fix a race on nr_swap_pagesZhaoyang Huang2020-12-161-5/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The scenario on which "Free swap = -4kB" happens in my system, which is caused by several get_swap_pages racing with each other and show_swap_cache_info happens simutaniously. No need to add a lock on get_swap_page_of_type as we remove "Presub/PosAdd" here. ProcessA ProcessB ProcessC ngoals = 1 ngoals = 1 avail = nr_swap_pages(1) avail = nr_swap_pages(1) nr_swap_pages(1) -= ngoals nr_swap_pages(0) -= ngoals nr_swap_pages = -1 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1607050340-4535-1-git-send-email-zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'pci-v5.11-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds2020-12-1682-1867/+2028
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Decode PCIe 64 GT/s link speed (Gustavo Pimentel) - Remove unused HAVE_PCI_SET_MWI (Heiner Kallweit) - Reduce pci_set_cacheline_size() message to debug level (Heiner Kallweit) - Fix pci_slot_release() NULL pointer dereference (Jubin Zhong) - Unify ECAM constants in native PCI Express drivers (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Return u8 from pci_find_capability() and similar (Puranjay Mohan) - Return u16 from pci_find_ext_capability() and similar (Bjorn Helgaas) - Fix ACPI companion lookup for device 0 on the root bus (Rafael J. Wysocki) Resource management: - Keep both device and resource name for config space remaps (Alexander Lobakin) - Bounds-check command-line resource alignment requests (Bjorn Helgaas) - Fix overflow in command-line resource alignment requests (Colin Ian King) Driver binding: - Avoid duplicate IDs in driver dynamic IDs list (Zhenzhong Duan) Power management: - Save/restore Precision Time Measurement Capability for suspend/resume (David E. Box) - Disable PTM during suspend to save power (David E. Box) - Add sysfs attribute for device power state (Maximilian Luz) - Rename pci_wakeup_bus() to pci_resume_bus() (Mika Westerberg) - Do not generate wakeup event when runtime resuming device (Mika Westerberg) - Save/restore ASPM L1SS Capability for suspend/resume (Vidya Sagar) Virtualization: - Mark AMD Raven iGPU ATS as broken in some platforms (Alex Deucher) - Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 9215 SATA controller (Bjorn Helgaas) MSI: - Disable MSI for Pericom PCIe-USB adapter (Andy Shevchenko) - Improve warnings for 32-bit-limited MSI support (Vidya Sagar) Error handling: - Cache RCEC EA Capability offset in pci_init_capabilities() (Sean V Kelley) - Rename reset_link() to reset_subordinates() (Sean V Kelley) - Write AER Capability only when we control it (Sean V Kelley) - Clear AER status only when we control AER (Sean V Kelley) - Bind RCEC devices to the Root Port driver (Qiuxu Zhuo) - Recover from RCiEP AER errors (Qiuxu Zhuo) - Recover from RCEC AER errors (Sean V Kelley) - Add pcie_link_rcec() to associate RCiEPs (Sean V Kelley) - Add pcie_walk_rcec() to RCEC AER handling (Sean V Kelley) - Add pcie_walk_rcec() to RCEC PME handling (Sean V Kelley) - Add RCEC AER error injection support (Qiuxu Zhuo) Broadcom iProc PCIe controller driver: - Fix out-of-bound array accesses (Bharat Gooty) - Invalidate correct PAXB inbound windows (Roman Bacik) - Enhance PCIe Link information display (Srinath Mannam) Cadence PCIe controller driver: - Make "cdns,max-outbound-regions" property optional (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) Intel VMD host bridge driver: - Offset client MSI-X vectors (Jon Derrick) - Update type of __iomem pointers (Krzysztof Wilczyński) NVIDIA Tegra PCIe controller driver: - Move "dbi" accesses to post common DWC initialization (Vidya Sagar) - Read "dbi" base address to program in application logic (Vidya Sagar) - Fix ASPM-L1SS advertisement disable code (Vidya Sagar) - Set DesignWare IP version (Vidya Sagar) - Continue unconfig sequence even if parts fail (Vidya Sagar) - Check return value of tegra_pcie_init_controller() (Vidya Sagar) - Disable LTSSM during L2 entry (Vidya Sagar) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Document PCIe bindings for SM8250 SoC (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add SM8250 SoC support (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add support for configuring BDF to SID mapping for SM8250 (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - rcar: Drop unused members from struct rcar_pcie_host (Lad Prabhakar) - PCI: rcar-pci-host: Document r8a774e1 bindings (Lad Prabhakar) - PCI: rcar-pci-host: Convert bindings to json-schema (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - PCI: rcar-pci-host: Document r8a77965 bindings (Yoshihiro Shimoda) Samsung Exynos PCIe controller driver: - Rework driver to support Exynos5433 PCIe PHY (Jaehoon Chung) - Rework driver to support Exynos5433 variant (Jaehoon Chung) - Drop samsung,exynos5440-pcie binding (Marek Szyprowski) - Add the samsung,exynos-pcie binding (Marek Szyprowski) - Add the samsung,exynos-pcie-phy binding (Marek Szyprowski) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Support multiple ATU memory regions (Rob Herring) - Move intel-gw ATU offset out of driver match data (Rob Herring) - Move "dbi", "dbi2", and "addr_space" resource setup into common code (Rob Herring) - Remove intel-gw unneeded function wrappers (Rob Herring) - Ensure all outbound ATU windows are reset (Rob Herring) - Use the common MSI irq_chip in dra7xx (Rob Herring) - Drop the .set_num_vectors() host op (Rob Herring) - Move MSI interrupt setup into DWC common code (Rob Herring) - Rework MSI initialization (Rob Herring) - Move link handling into common code (Rob Herring) - Move dw_pcie_msi_init() into core (Rob Herring) - Move dw_pcie_setup_rc() to DWC common code (Rob Herring) - Remove unnecessary wrappers around dw_pcie_host_init() (Rob Herring) - Drop keystone duplicated 'num-viewport'" (Rob Herring) - Move inbound and outbound windows to common struct (Rob Herring) - Detect number of iATU windows (Rob Herring) - Warn if non-prefetchable memory aperture size is > 32-bit (Vidya Sagar) - Add support to program ATU for >4GB memory (Vidya Sagar) - Set 32-bit DMA mask for MSI target address allocation (Vidya Sagar) TI J721E PCIe driver: - Fix "ti,syscon-pcie-ctrl" to take argument (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Add host mode dt-bindings for TI's J7200 SoC (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Add EP mode dt-bindings for TI's J7200 SoC (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Get offset within "syscon" from "ti,syscon-pcie-ctrl" phandle arg (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) TI Keystone PCIe controller driver: - Enable compile-testing on !ARM (Alex Dewar)" * tag 'pci-v5.11-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (100 commits) PCI: Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 9215 SATA controller PCI/ACPI: Fix companion lookup for device 0 on the root bus PCI: Keep both device and resource name for config space remaps PCI: xgene: Removed unused ".bus_shift" initialisers from pci-xgene.c PCI: vmd: Update type of the __iomem pointers PCI: iproc: Convert to use the new ECAM constants PCI: thunder-pem: Add constant for custom ".bus_shift" initialiser PCI: Unify ECAM constants in native PCI Express drivers PCI: Disable PTM during suspend to save power PCI/PTM: Save/restore Precision Time Measurement Capability for suspend/resume PCI: Mark AMD Raven iGPU ATS as broken in some platforms PCI: j721e: Get offset within "syscon" from "ti,syscon-pcie-ctrl" phandle arg dt-bindings: PCI: Add EP mode dt-bindings for TI's J7200 SoC dt-bindings: PCI: Add host mode dt-bindings for TI's J7200 SoC dt-bindings: pci: ti,j721e: Fix "ti,syscon-pcie-ctrl" to take argument PCI: dwc: Set 32-bit DMA mask for MSI target address allocation PCI: qcom: Add support for configuring BDF to SID mapping for SM8250 PCI: Reduce pci_set_cacheline_size() message to debug level PCI: Remove unused HAVE_PCI_SET_MWI PCI: qcom: Add SM8250 SoC support ...
| * Merge branch 'remotes/lorenzo/pci/misc'Bjorn Helgaas2020-12-151-0/+2
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Add PCI endpoint subsystem references to MAINTAINERS (Gustavo Pimentel) * remotes/lorenzo/pci/misc: MAINTAINERS: Add missing documentation references to PCI Endpoint Subsystem
| | * MAINTAINERS: Add missing documentation references to PCI Endpoint SubsystemGustavo Pimentel2020-11-191-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Adds documentation reference created by Kishon Abraham to the MAINTAINERS list relative with the PCI endpoint subsystem section. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4fa78c7a24e8f8ec3206e1e8960dc18f505c9e29.1597695880.git.gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
| * | Merge branch 'remotes/lorenzo/pci/vmd'Bjorn Helgaas2020-12-151-11/+26
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Offset client VMD MSI-X vectors (Jon Derrick) * remotes/lorenzo/pci/vmd: PCI: vmd: Offset Client VMD MSI-X vectors
| | * | PCI: vmd: Offset Client VMD MSI-X vectorsJon Derrick2020-11-231-11/+26
| | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Client VMD platforms have a software-triggered MSI-X vector 0 that will not forward hardware-remapped MSI from the sub-device domain. This causes an issue with VMD platforms that use AHCI behind VMD and have a single MSI-X vector remapped to VMD vector 0. Add a VMD MSI-X vector offset for these platforms. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201102222223.92978-1-jonathan.derrick@intel.com Tested-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org> Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
| * | Merge branch 'remotes/lorenzo/pci/rcar'Bjorn Helgaas2020-12-153-74/+115
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Convert DT bindings to json-schema (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - Document r8a77965 DT bindings (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - Document r8a774e1 DT bindings (Lad Prabhakar) * remotes/lorenzo/pci/rcar: dt-bindings: PCI: rcar-pci-host: Document r8a774e1 bindings dt-bindings: PCI: rcar-pci-host: Document r8a77965 bindings dt-bindings: PCI: rcar-pci-host: Convert bindings to json-schema PCI: rcar: Drop unused members from struct rcar_pcie_host