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* i82860_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-13/+29
| | | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* i82443bxgx_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-10/+16
| | | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Cc: Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* i7core_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-152/+50
| | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* i7300_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-48/+30
| | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* i5400_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-98/+119
| | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* i5100_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-50/+40
| | | | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Cc: "Niklas Söderlund" <niklas.soderlund@ericsson.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* i5000_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-21/+39
| | | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* i3200_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-10/+22
| | | | | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* i3000_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-5/+20
| | | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Cc: Jason Uhlenkott <juhlenko@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* e7xxx_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-7/+30
| | | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* e752x_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-15/+34
| | | | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Cc: Mark Gross <mark.gross@intel.com> Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* cpc925_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-5/+18
| | | | | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* cell_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-7/+19
| | | | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* amd76x_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-9/+19
| | | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* amd64_edac: convert driver to use the new edac ABIMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-45/+92
| | | | | | | | | The legacy edac ABI is going to be removed. Port the driver to use and benefit from the new API functionality. Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* edac: Change internal representation to work with layersMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-293-287/+552
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change the EDAC internal representation to work with non-csrow based memory controllers. There are lots of those memory controllers nowadays, and more are coming. So, the EDAC internal representation needs to be changed, in order to work with those memory controllers, while preserving backward compatibility with the old ones. The edac core was written with the idea that memory controllers are able to directly access csrows. This is not true for FB-DIMM and RAMBUS memory controllers. Also, some recent advanced memory controllers don't present a per-csrows view. Instead, they view memories as DIMMs, instead of ranks. So, change the allocation and error report routines to allow them to work with all types of architectures. This will allow the removal of several hacks with FB-DIMM and RAMBUS memory controllers. Also, several tests were done on different platforms using different x86 drivers. TODO: a multi-rank DIMMs are currently represented by multiple DIMM entries in struct dimm_info. That means that changing a label for one rank won't change the same label for the other ranks at the same DIMM. This bug is present since the beginning of the EDAC, so it is not a big deal. However, on several drivers, it is possible to fix this issue, but it should be a per-driver fix, as the csrow => DIMM arrangement may not be equal for all. So, don't try to fix it here yet. I tried to make this patch as short as possible, preceding it with several other patches that simplified the logic here. Yet, as the internal API changes, all drivers need changes. The changes are generally bigger in the drivers for FB-DIMMs. Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com> Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Cc: Mark Gross <mark.gross@intel.com> Cc: Jason Uhlenkott <juhlenko@akamai.com> Cc: Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com> Cc: Ranganathan Desikan <ravi@jetztechnologies.com> Cc: "Arvind R." <arvino55@gmail.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "Niklas Söderlund" <niklas.soderlund@ericsson.com> Cc: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* edac.h: Add generic layers for describing a memory locationMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-291-1/+102
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The edac core were written with the idea that memory controllers are able to directly access csrows, and that the channels are used inside a csrows select. This is not true for FB-DIMM and RAMBUS memory controllers. Also, some recent advanced memory controllers don't present a per-csrows view. Instead, they view memories as DIMMs, instead of ranks, accessed via csrow/channel. So, changes are needed in order to allow the EDAC core to work with all types of architectures. In preparation for handling non-csrows based memory controllers, add some memory structs and a macro: enum hw_event_mc_err_type: describes the type of error (corrected, uncorrected, fatal) To be used by the new edac_mc_handle_error function; enum edac_mc_layer: describes the type of a given memory architecture layer (branch, channel, slot, csrow). struct edac_mc_layer: describes the properties of a memory layer (type, size, and if the layer will be used on a virtual csrow. EDAC_DIMM_PTR() - as the number of layers can vary from 1 to 3, this macro converts from an address with up to 3 layers into a linear address. Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org> Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* edac: rewrite edac_align_ptr()Mauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-294-31/+48
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The edac_align_ptr() function is used to prepare data for a single memory allocation kzalloc() call. It counts how many bytes are needed by some data structure. Using it as-is is not that trivial, as the quantity of memory elements reserved is not there, but, instead, it is on a next call. In order to avoid mistakes when using it, move the number of allocated elements into it, making easier to use it. Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org> Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com> Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* edac: move nr_pages to dimm structMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-2928-116/+146
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The number of pages is a dimm property. Move it to the dimm struct. After this change, it is possible to add sysfs nodes for the DIMM's that will properly represent the DIMM stick properties, including its size. A TODO fix here is to properly represent dual-rank/quad-rank DIMMs when the memory controller represents the memory via chip select rows. Reviewed-by: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com> Cc: Mark Gross <mark.gross@intel.com> Cc: Jason Uhlenkott <juhlenko@akamai.com> Cc: Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com> Cc: Ranganathan Desikan <ravi@jetztechnologies.com> Cc: "Arvind R." <arvino55@gmail.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "Niklas Söderlund" <niklas.soderlund@ericsson.com> Cc: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* edac: Don't initialize csrow's first_page & friends when not neededMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-2912-78/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Almost all edac drivers initialize csrow_info->first_page, csrow_info->last_page and csrow_info->page_mask. Those vars are used inside the EDAC core, in order to calculate the csrow affected by an error, by using the routine edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(). However, very few drivers actually use it: e752x_edac.c e7xxx_edac.c i3000_edac.c i82443bxgx_edac.c i82860_edac.c i82875p_edac.c i82975x_edac.c r82600_edac.c There also a few other drivers that have their own calculus formula internally using those vars. All the others are just wasting time by initializing those data. While initializing data without using them won't cause any troubles, as those information is stored at the wrong place (at csrows structure), it is better to remove what is unused, in order to simplify the next patch. Reviewed-by: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com> Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "Niklas Söderlund" <niklas.soderlund@ericsson.com> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* edac: move dimm properties to struct dimm_infoMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-2928-257/+334
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On systems based on chip select rows, all channels need to use memories with the same properties, otherwise the memories on channels A and B won't be recognized. However, such assumption is not true for all types of memory controllers. Controllers for FB-DIMM's don't have such requirements. Also, modern Intel controllers seem to be capable of handling such differences. So, we need to get rid of storing the DIMM information into a per-csrow data, storing it, instead at the right place. The first step is to move grain, mtype, dtype and edac_mode to the per-dimm struct. Reviewed-by: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Cc: Mark Gross <mark.gross@intel.com> Cc: Jason Uhlenkott <juhlenko@akamai.com> Cc: Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com> Cc: Ranganathan Desikan <ravi@jetztechnologies.com> Cc: "Arvind R." <arvino55@gmail.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@parallels.com> Cc: "Niklas Söderlund" <niklas.soderlund@ericsson.com> Cc: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Williams <mike@mikebwilliams.com> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* edac: Create a dimm struct and move the labels into itMauro Carvalho Chehab2012-05-297-32/+72
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The way a DIMM is currently represented implies that they're linked into a per-csrow struct. However, some drivers don't see csrows, as they're ridden behind some chip like the AMB's on FBDIMM's, for example. This forced drivers to fake^Wvirtualize a csrow struct, and to create a mess under csrow/channel original's concept. Move the DIMM labels into a per-DIMM struct, and add there the real location of the socket, in terms of csrow/channel. Latter patches will modify the location to properly represent the memory architecture. All other drivers will use a per-csrow type of location. Some of those drivers will require a latter conversion, as they also fake the csrows internally. TODO: While this patch doesn't change the existing behavior, on csrows-based memory controllers, a csrow/channel pair points to a memory rank. There's a known bug at the EDAC core that allows having different labels for the same DIMM, if it has more than one rank. A latter patch is need to merge the several ranks for a DIMM into the same dimm_info struct, in order to avoid having different labels for the same DIMM. The edac_mc_alloc() will now contain a per-dimm initialization loop that will be changed by latter patches in order to match other types of memory architectures. Reviewed-by: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com> Cc: Ranganathan Desikan <ravi@jetztechnologies.com> Cc: "Arvind R." <arvino55@gmail.com> Cc: "Niklas Söderlund" <niklas.soderlund@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* Linux 3.4v3.4Linus Torvalds2012-05-211-1/+1
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* Merge tag 'parisc-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds2012-05-203-19/+30
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/parisc-2.6 Pull PA-RISC fixes from James Bottomley: "This is a set of three bug fixes that gets parisc running again on systems with PA1.1 processors. Two fix regressions introduced in 2.6.39 and one fixes a prefetch bug that only affects PA7300LC processors. We also have another pending fix to do with the sectional arrangement of vmlinux.lds, but there's a query on it during testing on one particular system type, so I'll hold off sending it in for now." * tag 'parisc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/parisc-2.6: [PARISC] fix panic on prefetch(NULL) on PA7300LC [PARISC] fix crash in flush_icache_page_asm on PA1.1 [PARISC] fix PA1.1 oops on boot
| * [PARISC] fix panic on prefetch(NULL) on PA7300LCJames Bottomley2012-05-161-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Due to an errata, the PA7300LC generates a TLB miss interruption even on the prefetch instruction. This means that prefetch(NULL), which is supposed to be a nop on linux actually generates a NULL deref fault. Fix this by testing the address of prefetch against NULL before doing the prefetch. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
| * [PARISC] fix crash in flush_icache_page_asm on PA1.1John David Anglin2012-05-161-18/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As pointed out by serveral people, PA1.1 only has a type 26 instruction meaning that the space register must be explicitly encoded. Not giving an explicit space means that the compiler uses the type 24 version which is PA2.0 only resulting in an illegal instruction crash. This regression was caused by commit f311847c2fcebd81912e2f0caf8a461dec28db41 Author: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Date: Wed Dec 22 10:22:11 2010 -0600 parisc: flush pages through tmpalias space Reported-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #2.6.39+ Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
| * [PARISC] fix PA1.1 oops on bootJames Bottomley2012-05-161-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All PA1.1 systems have been oopsing on boot since commit f311847c2fcebd81912e2f0caf8a461dec28db41 Author: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Date: Wed Dec 22 10:22:11 2010 -0600 parisc: flush pages through tmpalias space because a PA2.0 instruction was accidentally introduced into the PA1.1 TLB insertion interruption path when it was consolidated with the do_alias macro. Fix the do_alias macro only to use PA2.0 instructions if compiled for 64 bit. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #2.6.39+ Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
* | Merge branch 'x86/ld-fix' of ↵Linus Torvalds2012-05-207-65/+205
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 linker bug workarounds from Peter Anvin. GNU ld-2.22.52.0.[12] (*) has an unfortunate bug where it incorrectly turns certain relocation entries absolute. Section-relative symbols that are part of otherwise empty sections are silently changed them to absolute. We rely on section-relative symbols staying section-relative, and actually have several sections in the linker script solely for this purpose. See for example http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=14052 We could just black-list the buggy linker, but it appears that it got shipped in at least F17, and possibly other distros too, so it's sadly not some rare unusual case. This backports the workaround from the x86/trampoline branch, and as Peter says: "This is not a minimal fix, not at all, but it is a tested code base." * 'x86/ld-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, relocs: When printing an error, say relative or absolute x86, relocs: Workaround for binutils 2.22.52.0.1 section bug x86, realmode: 16-bit real-mode code support for relocs tool (*) That's a manly release numbering system. Stupid, sure. But manly.
| * | x86, relocs: When printing an error, say relative or absoluteH. Peter Anvin2012-05-191-3/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the relocs tool throws an error, let the error message say if it is an absolute or relative symbol. This should make it a lot more clear what action the programmer needs to take and should help us find the reason if additional symbol bugs show up. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
| * | x86, relocs: Workaround for binutils 2.22.52.0.1 section bugH. Peter Anvin2012-05-191-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | GNU ld 2.22.52.0.1 has a bug that it blindly changes symbols from section-relative to absolute if they are in a section of zero length. This turns the symbols __init_begin and __init_end into absolute symbols. Let the relocs program know that those should be treated as relative symbols. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com>
| * | x86, realmode: 16-bit real-mode code support for relocs toolH. Peter Anvin2012-05-197-65/+196
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A new option is added to the relocs tool called '--realmode'. This option causes the generation of 16-bit segment relocations and 32-bit linear relocations for the real-mode code. When the real-mode code is moved to the low-memory during kernel initialization, these relocation entries can be used to relocate the code properly. In the assembly code 16-bit segment relocations must be relative to the 'real_mode_seg' absolute symbol. Linear relocations must be relative to a symbol prefixed with 'pa_'. 16-bit segment relocation is used to load cs:ip in 16-bit code. Linear relocations are used in the 32-bit code for relocatable data references. They are declared in the linker script of the real-mode code. The relocs tool is moved to arch/x86/tools/relocs.c, and added new target archscripts that can be used to build scripts needed building an architecture. be compiled before building the arch/x86 tree. [ hpa: accelerating this because it detects invalid absolute relocations, a serious bug in binutils 2.22.52.0.x which currently produces bad kernels. ] Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336501366-28617-2-git-send-email-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
* | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2012-05-199-30/+34
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe: "A few small, but important fixes. Most of them are marked for stable as well - Fix failure to release a semaphore on error path in mtip32xx. - Fix crashable condition in bio_get_nr_vecs(). - Don't mark end-of-disk buffers as mapped, limit it to i_size. - Fix for build problem with CONFIG_BLOCK=n on arm at least. - Fix for a buffer overlow on UUID partition printing. - Trivial removal of unused variables in dac960." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: block: fix buffer overflow when printing partition UUIDs Fix blkdev.h build errors when BLOCK=n bio allocation failure due to bio_get_nr_vecs() block: don't mark buffers beyond end of disk as mapped mtip32xx: release the semaphore on an error path dac960: Remove unused variables from DAC960_CreateProcEntries()
| * | | block: fix buffer overflow when printing partition UUIDsTejun Heo2012-05-152-10/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6d1d8050b4bc8 "block, partition: add partition_meta_info to hd_struct" added part_unpack_uuid() which assumes that the passed in buffer has enough space for sprintfing "%pU" - 37 characters including '\0'. Unfortunately, b5af921ec0233 "init: add support for root devices specified by partition UUID" supplied 33 bytes buffer to the function leading to the following panic with stackprotector enabled. Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack corrupted in: ffffffff81b14c7e [<ffffffff815e226b>] panic+0xba/0x1c6 [<ffffffff81b14c7e>] ? printk_all_partitions+0x259/0x26xb [<ffffffff810566bb>] __stack_chk_fail+0x1b/0x20 [<ffffffff81b15c7e>] printk_all_paritions+0x259/0x26xb [<ffffffff81aedfe0>] mount_block_root+0x1bc/0x27f [<ffffffff81aee0fa>] mount_root+0x57/0x5b [<ffffffff81aee23b>] prepare_namespace+0x13d/0x176 [<ffffffff8107eec0>] ? release_tgcred.isra.4+0x330/0x30 [<ffffffff81aedd60>] kernel_init+0x155/0x15a [<ffffffff81087b97>] ? schedule_tail+0x27/0xb0 [<ffffffff815f4d24>] kernel_thread_helper+0x5/0x10 [<ffffffff81aedc0b>] ? start_kernel+0x3c5/0x3c5 [<ffffffff815f4d20>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13 Increase the buffer size, remove the dangerous part_unpack_uuid() and use snprintf() directly from printk_all_partitions(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Szymon Gruszczynski <sz.gruszczynski@googlemail.com> Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | | Fix blkdev.h build errors when BLOCK=nRussell King2012-05-141-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I see builds failing with: CC [M] drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.o In file included from drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c:15: include/linux/blkdev.h:1404: warning: 'struct task_struct' declared inside parameter list include/linux/blkdev.h:1404: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want include/linux/blkdev.h:1408: warning: 'struct task_struct' declared inside parameter list include/linux/blkdev.h:1413: error: expected '=', ',', ';', 'asm' or '__attribute__' before 'blk_needs_flush_plug' make[4]: *** [drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.o] Error 1 This is because dw_mmc.c includes linux/blkdev.h as the very first file, and when CONFIG_BLOCK=n, blkdev.h omits all includes. As it requires linux/sched.h even when CONFIG_BLOCK=n, move this out of the #ifdef. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | | bio allocation failure due to bio_get_nr_vecs()Bernd Schubert2012-05-111-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The number of bio_get_nr_vecs() is passed down via bio_alloc() to bvec_alloc_bs(), which fails the bio allocation if nr_iovecs > BIO_MAX_PAGES. For the underlying caller this causes an unexpected bio allocation failure. Limiting to queue_max_segments() is not sufficient, as max_segments also might be very large. bvec_alloc_bs(gfp_mask, nr_iovecs, ) => NULL when nr_iovecs > BIO_MAX_PAGES bio_alloc_bioset(gfp_mask, nr_iovecs, ...) bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, nvecs) xfs_alloc_ioend_bio() Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | | block: don't mark buffers beyond end of disk as mappedJeff Moyer2012-05-113-4/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hi, We have a bug report open where a squashfs image mounted on ppc64 would exhibit errors due to trying to read beyond the end of the disk. It can easily be reproduced by doing the following: [root@ibm-p750e-02-lp3 ~]# ls -l install.img -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 142032896 Apr 30 16:46 install.img [root@ibm-p750e-02-lp3 ~]# mount -o loop ./install.img /mnt/test [root@ibm-p750e-02-lp3 ~]# dd if=/dev/loop0 of=/dev/null dd: reading `/dev/loop0': Input/output error 277376+0 records in 277376+0 records out 142016512 bytes (142 MB) copied, 0.9465 s, 150 MB/s In dmesg, you'll find the following: squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher [ 43.106012] attempt to access beyond end of device [ 43.106029] loop0: rw=0, want=277410, limit=277408 [ 43.106039] Buffer I/O error on device loop0, logical block 138704 [ 43.106053] attempt to access beyond end of device [ 43.106057] loop0: rw=0, want=277412, limit=277408 [ 43.106061] Buffer I/O error on device loop0, logical block 138705 [ 43.106066] attempt to access beyond end of device [ 43.106070] loop0: rw=0, want=277414, limit=277408 [ 43.106073] Buffer I/O error on device loop0, logical block 138706 [ 43.106078] attempt to access beyond end of device [ 43.106081] loop0: rw=0, want=277416, limit=277408 [ 43.106085] Buffer I/O error on device loop0, logical block 138707 [ 43.106089] attempt to access beyond end of device [ 43.106093] loop0: rw=0, want=277418, limit=277408 [ 43.106096] Buffer I/O error on device loop0, logical block 138708 [ 43.106101] attempt to access beyond end of device [ 43.106104] loop0: rw=0, want=277420, limit=277408 [ 43.106108] Buffer I/O error on device loop0, logical block 138709 [ 43.106112] attempt to access beyond end of device [ 43.106116] loop0: rw=0, want=277422, limit=277408 [ 43.106120] Buffer I/O error on device loop0, logical block 138710 [ 43.106124] attempt to access beyond end of device [ 43.106128] loop0: rw=0, want=277424, limit=277408 [ 43.106131] Buffer I/O error on device loop0, logical block 138711 [ 43.106135] attempt to access beyond end of device [ 43.106139] loop0: rw=0, want=277426, limit=277408 [ 43.106143] Buffer I/O error on device loop0, logical block 138712 [ 43.106147] attempt to access beyond end of device [ 43.106151] loop0: rw=0, want=277428, limit=277408 [ 43.106154] Buffer I/O error on device loop0, logical block 138713 [ 43.106158] attempt to access beyond end of device [ 43.106162] loop0: rw=0, want=277430, limit=277408 [ 43.106166] attempt to access beyond end of device [ 43.106169] loop0: rw=0, want=277432, limit=277408 ... [ 43.106307] attempt to access beyond end of device [ 43.106311] loop0: rw=0, want=277470, limit=2774 Squashfs manages to read in the end block(s) of the disk during the mount operation. Then, when dd reads the block device, it leads to block_read_full_page being called with buffers that are beyond end of disk, but are marked as mapped. Thus, it would end up submitting read I/O against them, resulting in the errors mentioned above. I fixed the problem by modifying init_page_buffers to only set the buffer mapped if it fell inside of i_size. Cheers, Jeff Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk> -- Changes from v1->v2: re-used max_block, as suggested by Nick Piggin. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | | mtip32xx: release the semaphore on an error pathAsai Thambi S P2012-05-111-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Release the semaphore in an error path in mtip_hw_get_scatterlist(). This fixes the smatch warning inconsistent returns. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | | dac960: Remove unused variables from DAC960_CreateProcEntries()Jesper Juhl2012-05-111-13/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The variables 'StatusProcEntry' and 'UserCommandProcEntry' are assigned to once and then never used. This patch gets rid of the variables. While I was there I also fixed the indentation of the function to use tabs rather than spaces for the lines that did not already do so. Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* | | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds2012-05-191-2/+2
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull one more networking bug-fix from David Miller: "One last straggler. Eric Dumazet's pktgen unload oops fix was not entirely complete, but all the cases should be handled properly now.... fingers crossed." * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: pktgen: fix module unload for good
| * | | | pktgen: fix module unload for goodEric Dumazet2012-05-181-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit c57b5468406 (pktgen: fix crash at module unload) did a very poor job with list primitives. 1) list_splice() arguments were in the wrong order 2) list_splice(list, head) has undefined behavior if head is not initialized. 3) We should use the list_splice_init() variant to clear pktgen_threads list. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | | | memcg,thp: fix res_counter:96 regressionHugh Dickins2012-05-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Occasionally, testing memcg's move_charge_at_immigrate on rc7 shows a flurry of hundreds of warnings at kernel/res_counter.c:96, where res_counter_uncharge_locked() does WARN_ON(counter->usage < val). The first trace of each flurry implicates __mem_cgroup_cancel_charge() of mc.precharge, and an audit of mc.precharge handling points to mem_cgroup_move_charge_pte_range()'s THP handling in commit 12724850e806 ("memcg: avoid THP split in task migration"). Checking !mc.precharge is good everywhere else, when a single page is to be charged; but here the "mc.precharge -= HPAGE_PMD_NR" likely to follow, is liable to result in underflow (a lot can change since the precharge was estimated). Simply check against HPAGE_PMD_NR: there's probably a better alternative, trying precharge for more, splitting if unsuccessful; but this one-liner is safer for now - no kernel/res_counter.c:96 warnings seen in 26 hours. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | Merge tag 'dm-3.4-fixes-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2012-05-191-15/+17
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agk/linux-dm Pull a dm fix from Alasdair G Kergon: "A fix to the thin provisioning userspace interface." * tag 'dm-3.4-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agk/linux-dm: dm thin: fix table output when pool target disables discard passdown internally
| * | | | | dm thin: fix table output when pool target disables discard passdown internallyMike Snitzer2012-05-191-15/+17
| | |_|/ / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the thin pool target clears the discard_passdown parameter internally, it incorrectly changes the table line reported to userspace. This breaks dumb string comparisons on these table lines in generic userspace device-mapper library code and leads to tables being reloaded repeatedly when nothing is actually meant to be changing. This patch corrects this by no longer changing the table line when discard passdown was disabled. We can still tell when discard passdown is overridden by looking for the message "Discard unsupported by data device (sdX): Disabling discard passdown." This automatic detection is also moved from the 'load' to the 'resume' so that it is re-evaluated should the properties of underlying devices change. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* | | | | Merge tag 'md-3.4-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/mdLinus Torvalds2012-05-191-1/+1
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull one more md bugfix from NeilBrown: "Fix bug in recent fix to RAID10. Without this patch, recovery will crash" * tag 'md-3.4-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md: md/raid10: fix transcription error in calc_sectors conversion.
| * | | | | md/raid10: fix transcription error in calc_sectors conversion.NeilBrown2012-05-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The old code was sector_div(stride, fc); the new code was sector_dir(size, conf->near_copies); 'size' is right (the stride various wasn't really needed), but 'fc' means 'far_copies', and that is an important difference. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* | | | | | Merge branch 'stable' of ↵Linus Torvalds2012-05-191-0/+1
|\ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile Pull tile tree bugfix from Chris Metcalf: "This fixes a security vulnerability (and correctness bug) in tilegx" * 'stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile: tilegx: enable SYSCALL_WRAPPERS support
| * | | | | | tilegx: enable SYSCALL_WRAPPERS supportChris Metcalf2012-05-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some discussion with the glibc mailing lists revealed that this was necessary for 64-bit platforms with MIPS-like sign-extension rules for 32-bit values. The original symptom was that passing (uid_t)-1 to setreuid() was failing in programs linked -pthread because of the "setxid" mechanism for passing setxid-type function arguments to the syscall code. SYSCALL_WRAPPERS handles ensuring that all syscall arguments end up with proper sign-extension and is thus the appropriate fix for this problem. On other platforms (s390, powerpc, sparc64, and mips) this was fixed in 2.6.28.6. The general issue is tracked as CVE-2009-0029. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
* | | | | | | Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)Linus Torvalds2012-05-194-17/+27
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton. * emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (4 patches) frv: delete incorrect task prototypes causing compile fail slub: missing test for partial pages flush work in flush_all() fs, proc: fix ABBA deadlock in case of execution attempt of map_files/ entries drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c: configure correct wday for 2000-01-01
| * | | | | | | frv: delete incorrect task prototypes causing compile failPaul Gortmaker2012-05-181-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 41101809a865 ("fork: Provide weak arch_release_[task_struct| thread_info] functions") in -tip highlights a problem in the frv arch, where it has needles prototypes for alloc_task_struct_node and free_task_struct. This now shows up as: kernel/fork.c:120:66: error: static declaration of 'alloc_task_struct_node' follows non-static declaration kernel/fork.c:127:51: error: static declaration of 'free_task_struct' follows non-static declaration since that commit turned them into real functions. Since arch/frv does does not define define __HAVE_ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR (i.e. it just uses the generic ones) it shouldn't list these at all. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | slub: missing test for partial pages flush work in flush_all()majianpeng2012-05-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I found some kernel messages such as: SLUB raid5-md127: kmem_cache_destroy called for cache that still has objects. Pid: 6143, comm: mdadm Tainted: G O 3.4.0-rc6+ #75 Call Trace: kmem_cache_destroy+0x328/0x400 free_conf+0x2d/0xf0 [raid456] stop+0x41/0x60 [raid456] md_stop+0x1a/0x60 [md_mod] do_md_stop+0x74/0x470 [md_mod] md_ioctl+0xff/0x11f0 [md_mod] blkdev_ioctl+0xd8/0x7a0 block_ioctl+0x3b/0x40 do_vfs_ioctl+0x96/0x560 sys_ioctl+0x91/0xa0 system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Then using kmemleak I found these messages: unreferenced object 0xffff8800b6db7380 (size 112): comm "mdadm", pid 5783, jiffies 4294810749 (age 90.589s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 01 db b6 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff .....N.......... ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 98 40 4a 82 ff ff ff ff .........@J..... backtrace: kmemleak_alloc+0x21/0x50 kmem_cache_alloc+0xeb/0x1b0 kmem_cache_open+0x2f1/0x430 kmem_cache_create+0x158/0x320 setup_conf+0x649/0x770 [raid456] run+0x68b/0x840 [raid456] md_run+0x529/0x940 [md_mod] do_md_run+0x18/0xc0 [md_mod] md_ioctl+0xba8/0x11f0 [md_mod] blkdev_ioctl+0xd8/0x7a0 block_ioctl+0x3b/0x40 do_vfs_ioctl+0x96/0x560 sys_ioctl+0x91/0xa0 system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b This bug was introduced by commit a8364d5555b ("slub: only IPI CPUs that have per cpu obj to flush"), which did not include checks for per cpu partial pages being present on a cpu. Signed-off-by: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com> Cc: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>