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* kernel/trace: extract common part in process_fetch_insnSong Chen2023-02-244-37/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Each probe has an instance of process_fetch_insn respectively, but they have something in common. This patch aims to extract the common part into process_common_fetch_insn which can be shared by each probe, and they only need to focus on their special cases. Signed-off-by: Song Chen <chensong_2000@189.cn> Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
* kernel/trace: Provide default impelentations defined in trace_probe_tmpl.hSong Chen2023-02-244-116/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are 6 function definitions in trace_probe_tmpl.h, they are: 1, fetch_store_strlen 2, fetch_store_string 3, fetch_store_strlen_user 4, fetch_store_string_user 5, probe_mem_read 6, probe_mem_read_user Every C file which includes trace_probe_tmpl.h has to implement them, otherwise it gets warnings and errors. However, some of them are identical, like kprobe and eprobe, as a result, there is a lot redundant code in those 2 files. This patch would like to provide default behaviors for those functions which kprobe and eprobe can share by just including trace_probe_kernel.h with trace_probe_tmpl.h together. It removes redundant code, increases readability, and more importantly, makes it easier to introduce a new feature based on trace probe (it's possible). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1672382018-18347-1-git-send-email-chensong_2000@189.cn/ Signed-off-by: Song Chen <chensong_2000@189.cn> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
* kernel/trace: Introduce trace_probe_print_args and use it in *probesSong Chen2023-02-246-32/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | print_probe_args is currently inplemented in trace_probe_tmpl.h and included by *probes, as a result, each probe has an identical copy. This patch will move it to trace_probe.c as an new API, each probe calls it to print their args in trace file. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1672382000-18304-1-git-send-email-chensong_2000@189.cn/ Signed-off-by: Song Chen <chensong_2000@189.cn> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
* tracing/eprobe: no need to check for negative ret value for snprintfQuanfa Fu2023-02-211-8/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | No need to check for negative return value from snprintf() as the code does not return negative values. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230109040625.3259642-1-quanfafu@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Quanfa Fu <quanfafu@gmail.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
* test_kprobes: Add recursed kprobe test caseMasami Hiramatsu (Google)2023-02-211-2/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | | Add a recursed kprobe test case to the KUnit test module for kprobes. This will probe a function which is called from the pre_handler and post_handler itself. If the kprobe is correctly implemented, the recursed kprobe handlers will be skipped and the number of skipped kprobe will be counted on kprobe::nmissed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/167414238758.2301956.258548940194352895.stgit@devnote3/ Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
* tracing/probe: add a char type to show the character value of traced argumentsDonglin Peng2023-02-215-2/+53
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are scenes that we want to show the character value of traced arguments other than a decimal or hexadecimal or string value for debug convinience. I add a new type named 'char' to do it and a new test case file named 'kprobe_args_char.tc' to do selftest for char type. For example: The to be traced function is 'void demo_func(char type, char *name);', we can add a kprobe event as follows to show argument values as we want: echo 'p:myprobe demo_func $arg1:char +0($arg2):char[5]' > kprobe_events we will get the following trace log: ... myprobe: (demo_func+0x0/0x29) arg1='A' arg2={'b','p','f','1',''} Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221219110613.367098-1-dolinux.peng@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Donglin Peng <dolinux.peng@gmail.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
* selftests/ftrace: Fix probepoint testcase to ignore __pfx_* symbolsMasami Hiramatsu (Google)2023-02-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix kprobe probepoint testcase to ignore __pfx_* prefix symbols. Those are introduced by commit b341b20d648b ("x86: Add prefix symbols for function padding") for identifying PADDING_BYTES of NOPs. Since kprobe events can not probe these prefix symbols, this testcase has to skip those symbols. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/167309835609.640500.9664678940260305746.stgit@devnote3/ Fixes: b341b20d648b ("x86: Add prefix symbols for function padding") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
* selftests/ftrace: Fix eprobe syntax test case to check filter supportMasami Hiramatsu (Google)2023-02-211-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix eprobe syntax test case to check whether the kernel supports the filter on eprobe for filter syntax test command. Without this fix, this test case will fail if the kernel supports eprobe but doesn't support the filter on eprobe. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/167309834742.640500.379128668288448035.stgit@devnote3/ Fixes: 9e14bae7d049 ("selftests/ftrace: Add eprobe syntax error testcase") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
* tracing/eprobe: Fix to add filter on eprobe description in README fileMasami Hiramatsu (Google)2023-02-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix to add a description of the filter on eprobe in README file. This is required to identify the kernel supports the filter on eprobe or not. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/167309833728.640500.12232259238201433587.stgit@devnote3/ Fixes: 752be5c5c910 ("tracing/eprobe: Add eprobe filter support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* x86/kprobes: Fix arch_check_optimized_kprobe check within optimized_kprobe rangeYang Jihong2023-02-213-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When arch_prepare_optimized_kprobe calculating jump destination address, it copies original instructions from jmp-optimized kprobe (see __recover_optprobed_insn), and calculated based on length of original instruction. arch_check_optimized_kprobe does not check KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMATED when checking whether jmp-optimized kprobe exists. As a result, setup_detour_execution may jump to a range that has been overwritten by jump destination address, resulting in an inval opcode error. For example, assume that register two kprobes whose addresses are <func+9> and <func+11> in "func" function. The original code of "func" function is as follows: 0xffffffff816cb5e9 <+9>: push %r12 0xffffffff816cb5eb <+11>: xor %r12d,%r12d 0xffffffff816cb5ee <+14>: test %rdi,%rdi 0xffffffff816cb5f1 <+17>: setne %r12b 0xffffffff816cb5f5 <+21>: push %rbp 1.Register the kprobe for <func+11>, assume that is kp1, corresponding optimized_kprobe is op1. After the optimization, "func" code changes to: 0xffffffff816cc079 <+9>: push %r12 0xffffffff816cc07b <+11>: jmp 0xffffffffa0210000 0xffffffff816cc080 <+16>: incl 0xf(%rcx) 0xffffffff816cc083 <+19>: xchg %eax,%ebp 0xffffffff816cc084 <+20>: (bad) 0xffffffff816cc085 <+21>: push %rbp Now op1->flags == KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMATED; 2. Register the kprobe for <func+9>, assume that is kp2, corresponding optimized_kprobe is op2. register_kprobe(kp2) register_aggr_kprobe alloc_aggr_kprobe __prepare_optimized_kprobe arch_prepare_optimized_kprobe __recover_optprobed_insn // copy original bytes from kp1->optinsn.copied_insn, // jump address = <func+14> 3. disable kp1: disable_kprobe(kp1) __disable_kprobe ... if (p == orig_p || aggr_kprobe_disabled(orig_p)) { ret = disarm_kprobe(orig_p, true) // add op1 in unoptimizing_list, not unoptimized orig_p->flags |= KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED; // op1->flags == KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMATED | KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED ... 4. unregister kp2 __unregister_kprobe_top ... if (!kprobe_disabled(ap) && !kprobes_all_disarmed) { optimize_kprobe(op) ... if (arch_check_optimized_kprobe(op) < 0) // because op1 has KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED, here not return return; p->kp.flags |= KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED; // now op2 has KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED } "func" code now is: 0xffffffff816cc079 <+9>: int3 0xffffffff816cc07a <+10>: push %rsp 0xffffffff816cc07b <+11>: jmp 0xffffffffa0210000 0xffffffff816cc080 <+16>: incl 0xf(%rcx) 0xffffffff816cc083 <+19>: xchg %eax,%ebp 0xffffffff816cc084 <+20>: (bad) 0xffffffff816cc085 <+21>: push %rbp 5. if call "func", int3 handler call setup_detour_execution: if (p->flags & KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED) { ... regs->ip = (unsigned long)op->optinsn.insn + TMPL_END_IDX; ... } The code for the destination address is 0xffffffffa021072c: push %r12 0xffffffffa021072e: xor %r12d,%r12d 0xffffffffa0210731: jmp 0xffffffff816cb5ee <func+14> However, <func+14> is not a valid start instruction address. As a result, an error occurs. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230216034247.32348-3-yangjihong1@huawei.com/ Fixes: f66c0447cca1 ("kprobes: Set unoptimized flag after unoptimizing code") Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
* x86/kprobes: Fix __recover_optprobed_insn check optimizing logicYang Jihong2023-02-213-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the following commit: commit f66c0447cca1 ("kprobes: Set unoptimized flag after unoptimizing code") modified the update timing of the KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED, a optimized_kprobe may be in the optimizing or unoptimizing state when op.kp->flags has KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED and op->list is not empty. The __recover_optprobed_insn check logic is incorrect, a kprobe in the unoptimizing state may be incorrectly determined as unoptimizing. As a result, incorrect instructions are copied. The optprobe_queued_unopt function needs to be exported for invoking in arch directory. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230216034247.32348-2-yangjihong1@huawei.com/ Fixes: f66c0447cca1 ("kprobes: Set unoptimized flag after unoptimizing code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
* kprobes: Fix to handle forcibly unoptimized kprobes on freeing_listMasami Hiramatsu (Google)2023-02-211-13/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since forcibly unoptimized kprobes will be put on the freeing_list directly in the unoptimize_kprobe(), do_unoptimize_kprobes() must continue to check the freeing_list even if unoptimizing_list is empty. This bug can happen if a kprobe is put in an instruction which is in the middle of the jump-replaced instruction sequence of an optprobe, *and* the optprobe is recently unregistered and queued on unoptimizing_list. In this case, the optprobe will be unoptimized forcibly (means immediately) and put it into the freeing_list, expecting the optprobe will be handled in do_unoptimize_kprobe(). But if there is no other optprobes on the unoptimizing_list, current code returns from the do_unoptimize_kprobe() soon and does not handle the optprobe which is on the freeing_list. Then the optprobe will hit the WARN_ON_ONCE() in the do_free_cleaned_kprobes(), because it is not handled in the latter loop of the do_unoptimize_kprobe(). To solve this issue, do not return from do_unoptimize_kprobes() immediately even if unoptimizing_list is empty. Moreover, this change affects another case. kill_optimized_kprobes() expects kprobe_optimizer() will just free the optprobe on freeing_list. So I changed it to just do list_move() to freeing_list if optprobes are on unoptimizing list. And the do_unoptimize_kprobe() will skip arch_disarm_kprobe() if the probe on freeing_list has gone flag. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y8URdIfVr3pq2X8w@xpf.sh.intel.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/167448024501.3253718.13037333683110512967.stgit@devnote3/ Fixes: e4add247789e ("kprobes: Fix optimize_kprobe()/unoptimize_kprobe() cancellation logic") Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* Linux 6.2v6.2Linus Torvalds2023-02-191-1/+1
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* Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2023-02-19' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-02-191-2/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A single fix for x86. Revert the recent change to the MTRR code which aimed to support SEV-SNP guests on Hyper-V. It caused a regression on XEN Dom0 kernels. The underlying issue of MTTR (mis)handling in the x86 code needs some deeper investigation and is definitely not 6.2 material" * tag 'x86-urgent-2023-02-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mtrr: Revert 90b926e68f50 ("x86/pat: Fix pat_x_mtrr_type() for MTRR disabled case")
| * x86/mtrr: Revert 90b926e68f50 ("x86/pat: Fix pat_x_mtrr_type() for MTRR ↵Juergen Gross2023-02-141-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | disabled case") Commit 90b926e68f50 ("x86/pat: Fix pat_x_mtrr_type() for MTRR disabled case") broke the use case of running Xen dom0 kernels on machines with an external disk enclosure attached via USB, see Link tag. What this commit was originally fixing - SEV-SNP guests on Hyper-V - is a more specialized situation which has other issues at the moment anyway so reverting this now and addressing the issue properly later is the prudent thing to do. So revert it in time for the 6.2 proper release. [ bp: Rewrite commit message. ] Reported-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de> Tested-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4fe9541e-4d4c-2b2a-f8c8-2d34a7284930@nerdbynature.de
* | Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2023-02-19' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-02-191-4/+29
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A fix for a long standing issue in the alarmtimer code. Posix-timers armed with a short interval with an ignored signal result in an unpriviledged DoS. Due to the ignored signal the timer switches into self rearm mode. This issue had been "fixed" before but a rework of the alarmtimer code 5 years ago lost that workaround. There is no real good solution for this issue, which is also worked around in the core posix-timer code in the same way, but it certainly moved way up on the ever growing todo list" * tag 'timers-urgent-2023-02-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: alarmtimer: Prevent starvation by small intervals and SIG_IGN
| * | alarmtimer: Prevent starvation by small intervals and SIG_IGNThomas Gleixner2023-02-141-4/+29
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | syzbot reported a RCU stall which is caused by setting up an alarmtimer with a very small interval and ignoring the signal. The reproducer arms the alarm timer with a relative expiry of 8ns and an interval of 9ns. Not a problem per se, but that's an issue when the signal is ignored because then the timer is immediately rearmed because there is no way to delay that rearming to the signal delivery path. See posix_timer_fn() and commit 58229a189942 ("posix-timers: Prevent softirq starvation by small intervals and SIG_IGN") for details. The reproducer does not set SIG_IGN explicitely, but it sets up the timers signal with SIGCONT. That has the same effect as explicitely setting SIG_IGN for a signal as SIGCONT is ignored if there is no handler set and the task is not ptraced. The log clearly shows that: [pid 5102] --- SIGCONT {si_signo=SIGCONT, si_code=SI_TIMER, si_timerid=0, si_overrun=316014, si_int=0, si_ptr=NULL} --- It works because the tasks are traced and therefore the signal is queued so the tracer can see it, which delays the restart of the timer to the signal delivery path. But then the tracer is killed: [pid 5087] kill(-5102, SIGKILL <unfinished ...> ... ./strace-static-x86_64: Process 5107 detached and after it's gone the stall can be observed: syzkaller login: [ 79.439102][ C0] hrtimer: interrupt took 68471 ns [ 184.460538][ C1] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: ... [ 184.658237][ C1] rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran: [ 184.664574][ C1] Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0: [ 184.669821][ C0] NMI backtrace for cpu 0 [ 184.669831][ C0] CPU: 0 PID: 5108 Comm: syz-executor192 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc6-next-20230203-syzkaller #0 ... [ 184.670036][ C0] Call Trace: [ 184.670041][ C0] <IRQ> [ 184.670045][ C0] alarmtimer_fired+0x327/0x670 posix_timer_fn() prevents that by checking whether the interval for timers which have the signal ignored is smaller than a jiffie and artifically delay it by shifting the next expiry out by a jiffie. That's accurate vs. the overrun accounting, but slightly inaccurate vs. timer_gettimer(2). The comment in that function says what needs to be done and there was a fix available for the regular userspace induced SIG_IGN mechanism, but that did not work due to the implicit ignore for SIGCONT and similar signals. This needs to be worked on, but for now the only available workaround is to do exactly what posix_timer_fn() does: Increase the interval of self-rearming timers, which have their signal ignored, to at least a jiffie. Interestingly this has been fixed before via commit ff86bf0c65f1 ("alarmtimer: Rate limit periodic intervals") already, but that fix got lost in a later rework. Reported-by: syzbot+b9564ba6e8e00694511b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: f2c45807d399 ("alarmtimer: Switch over to generic set/get/rearm routine") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87k00q1no2.ffs@tglx
* | Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2023-02-19' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-02-191-0/+12
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A single build fix for the PCI/MSI infrastructure. The addition of the new alloc/free interfaces in this cycle forgot to add stub functions for pci_msix_alloc_irq_at() and pci_msix_free_irq() for the CONFIG_PCI_MSI=n case" * tag 'irq-urgent-2023-02-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: PCI/MSI: Provide missing stubs for CONFIG_PCI_MSI=n
| * | PCI/MSI: Provide missing stubs for CONFIG_PCI_MSI=nReinette Chatre2023-02-131-0/+12
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pci_msix_alloc_irq_at() and pci_msix_free_irq() are not declared when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled. Users of these two calls do not yet exist but when users do appear (shown below is an attempt to use the new API in vfio-pci) the following errors will be encountered when compiling with CONFIG_PCI_MSI disabled: drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c:461:4: error: implicit declaration of\ function 'pci_msix_free_irq' is invalid in C99\ [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration] pci_msix_free_irq(pdev, msix_map); ^ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c:511:15: error: implicit declaration of\ function 'pci_msix_alloc_irq_at' is invalid in C99\ [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration] msix_map = pci_msix_alloc_irq_at(pdev, vector, NULL); Provide definitions for pci_msix_alloc_irq_at() and pci_msix_free_irq() in preparation for users that need to compile when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Fixes: 34026364df8e ("PCI/MSI: Provide post-enable dynamic allocation interfaces for MSI-X") Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158e40e1cfcfc58ae30ecb2bbfaf86e5bba7a1ef.1675978686.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
* | Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2023-02-184-16/+28
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull kvm/x86 fixes from Paolo Bonzini: - zero all padding for KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS - fix rST warning - disable vPMU support on hybrid CPUs * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: kvm: initialize all of the kvm_debugregs structure before sending it to userspace perf/x86: Refuse to export capabilities for hybrid PMUs KVM: x86/pmu: Disable vPMU support on hybrid CPUs (host PMUs) Documentation/hw-vuln: Fix rST warning
| * | kvm: initialize all of the kvm_debugregs structure before sending it to ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman2023-02-161-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | userspace When calling the KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS ioctl, on some configurations, there might be some unitialized portions of the kvm_debugregs structure that could be copied to userspace. Prevent this as is done in the other kvm ioctls, by setting the whole structure to 0 before copying anything into it. Bonus is that this reduces the lines of code as the explicit flag setting and reserved space zeroing out can be removed. Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <x86@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Reported-by: Xingyuan Mo <hdthky0@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Message-Id: <20230214103304.3689213-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Tested-by: Xingyuan Mo <hdthky0@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | perf/x86: Refuse to export capabilities for hybrid PMUsSean Christopherson2023-02-151-5/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that KVM disables vPMU support on hybrid CPUs, WARN and return zeros if perf_get_x86_pmu_capability() is invoked on a hybrid CPU. The helper doesn't provide an accurate accounting of the PMU capabilities for hybrid CPUs and needs to be enhanced if KVM, or anything else outside of perf, wants to act on the PMU capabilities. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220818181530.2355034-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20230208204230.1360502-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: x86/pmu: Disable vPMU support on hybrid CPUs (host PMUs)Sean Christopherson2023-02-151-7/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Disable KVM support for virtualizing PMUs on hosts with hybrid PMUs until KVM gains a sane way to enumeration the hybrid vPMU to userspace and/or gains a mechanism to let userspace opt-in to the dangers of exposing a hybrid vPMU to KVM guests. Virtualizing a hybrid PMU, or at least part of a hybrid PMU, is possible, but it requires careful, deliberate configuration from userspace. E.g. to expose full functionality, vCPUs need to be pinned to pCPUs to prevent migrating a vCPU between a big core and a little core, userspace must enumerate a reasonable topology to the guest, and guest CPUID must be curated per vCPU to enumerate accurate vPMU capabilities. The last point is especially problematic, as KVM doesn't control which pCPU it runs on when enumerating KVM's vPMU capabilities to userspace, i.e. userspace can't rely on KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID in it's current form. Alternatively, userspace could enable vPMU support by enumerating the set of features that are common and coherent across all cores, e.g. by filtering PMU events and restricting guest capabilities. But again, that requires userspace to take action far beyond reflecting KVM's supported feature set into the guest. For now, simply disable vPMU support on hybrid CPUs to avoid inducing seemingly random #GPs in guests, and punt support for hybrid CPUs to a future enabling effort. Reported-by: Jianfeng Gao <jianfeng.gao@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220818181530.2355034-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20230208204230.1360502-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | Documentation/hw-vuln: Fix rST warningPaolo Bonzini2023-02-151-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following warning: Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/cross-thread-rsb.rst:92: ERROR: Unexpected indentation. was introduced by commit 493a2c2d23ca. Fix it by placing everything in the same paragraph and also use a monospace font. Fixes: 493a2c2d23ca ("Documentation/hw-vuln: Add documentation for Cross-Thread Return Predictions") Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb@auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | | Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-02-183-15/+9
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 regression fix from Will Deacon: "Apologies for the _extremely_ late pull request here, but we had a 'perf' (i.e. CPU PMU) regression on the Apple M1 reported on Wednesday [1] which was introduced by bd2756811766 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling") during the merge window. Mark and I looked into this and noticed an additional problem caused by the same patch, where the 'CHAIN' event (used to combine two adjacent 32-bit counters into a single 64-bit counter) was not being filtered correctly. Mark posted a series on Thursday [2] which addresses both of these regressions and I queued it the same day. The changes are small, self-contained and have been confirmed to fix the original regression. Summary: - Fix 'perf' regression for non-standard CPU PMU hardware (i.e. Apple M1)" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: perf: reject CHAIN events at creation time arm_pmu: fix event CPU filtering
| * | | arm64: perf: reject CHAIN events at creation timeMark Rutland2023-02-161-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently it's possible for a user to open CHAIN events arbitrarily, which we previously tried to rule out in commit: ca2b497253ad01c8 ("arm64: perf: Reject stand-alone CHAIN events for PMUv3") Which allowed the events to be opened, but prevented them from being scheduled by by using an arm_pmu::filter_match hook to reject the relevant events. The CHAIN event filtering in the arm_pmu::filter_match hook was silently removed in commit: bd27568117664b8b ("perf: Rewrite core context handling") As a result, it's now possible for users to open CHAIN events, and for these to be installed arbitrarily. Fix this by rejecting CHAIN events at creation time. This avoids the creation of events which will never count, and doesn't require using the dynamic filtering. Attempting to open a CHAIN event (0x1e) will now be rejected: | # ./perf stat -e armv8_pmuv3/config=0x1e/ ls | perf | | Performance counter stats for 'ls': | | <not supported> armv8_pmuv3/config=0x1e/ | | 0.002197470 seconds time elapsed | | 0.000000000 seconds user | 0.002294000 seconds sys Other events (e.g. CPU_CYCLES / 0x11) will open as usual: | # ./perf stat -e armv8_pmuv3/config=0x11/ ls | perf | | Performance counter stats for 'ls': | | 2538761 armv8_pmuv3/config=0x11/ | | 0.002227330 seconds time elapsed | | 0.002369000 seconds user | 0.000000000 seconds sys Fixes: bd2756811766 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230216141240.3833272-3-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
| * | | arm_pmu: fix event CPU filteringMark Rutland2023-02-163-15/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Janne reports that perf has been broken on Apple M1 as of commit: bd27568117664b8b ("perf: Rewrite core context handling") That commit replaced the pmu::filter_match() callback with pmu::filter(), whose return value has the opposite polarity, with true implying events should be ignored rather than scheduled. While an attempt was made to update the logic in armv8pmu_filter() and armpmu_filter() accordingly, the return value remains inverted in a couple of cases: * If the arm_pmu does not have an arm_pmu::filter() callback, armpmu_filter() will always return whether the CPU is supported rather than whether the CPU is not supported. As a result, the perf core will not schedule events on supported CPUs, resulting in a loss of events. Additionally, the perf core will attempt to schedule events on unsupported CPUs, but this will be rejected by armpmu_add(), which may result in a loss of events from other PMUs on those unsupported CPUs. * If the arm_pmu does have an arm_pmu::filter() callback, and armpmu_filter() is called on a CPU which is not supported by the arm_pmu, armpmu_filter() will return false rather than true. As a result, the perf core will attempt to schedule events on unsupported CPUs, but this will be rejected by armpmu_add(), which may result in a loss of events from other PMUs on those unsupported CPUs. This means a loss of events can be seen with any arm_pmu driver, but with the ARMv8 PMUv3 driver (which is the only arm_pmu driver with an arm_pmu::filter() callback) the event loss will be more limited and may go unnoticed, which is how this issue evaded testing so far. Fix the CPU filtering by performing this consistently in armpmu_filter(), and remove the redundant arm_pmu::filter() callback and armv8pmu_filter() implementation. Commit bd2756811766 also silently removed the CHAIN event filtering from armv8pmu_filter(), which will be addressed by a separate patch without using the filter callback. Fixes: bd2756811766 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling") Reported-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/asahi/20230215-arm_pmu_m1_regression-v1-1-f5a266577c8d@jannau.net/ Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net> Cc: Eric Curtin <ecurtin@redhat.com> Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230216141240.3833272-2-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
* | | | Merge tag 'block-6.2-2023-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds2023-02-181-0/+8
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull block fix from Jens Axboe: "I guess this is what can happen when you prep things early for going away, something else comes in last minute. This one fixes another regression in 6.2 for NVMe, from this release, and hence we should probably get it submitted for 6.2. Still waiting for the original reporter (see bugzilla linked in the commit) to test this, but Keith managed to setup and recreate the issue and tested the patch that way" * tag 'block-6.2-2023-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: nvme-pci: refresh visible attrs for cmb attributes
| * \ \ \ Merge tag 'nvme-6.2-2022-02-17' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.2Jens Axboe2023-02-171-0/+8
| |\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull NVMe fix from Christoph: "nvme fix for Linux 6.2 - fix visibility of the CMB sysfs attributes (Keith Busch)" * tag 'nvme-6.2-2022-02-17' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme: nvme-pci: refresh visible attrs for cmb attributes
| | * | | | nvme-pci: refresh visible attrs for cmb attributesKeith Busch2023-02-171-0/+8
| |/ / / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The sysfs group containing the cmb attributes is registered before the driver knows if they need to be visible or not. Update the group when cmb attributes are known to exist so the visibility setting is correct. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217037 Fixes: 86adbf0cdb9ec65 ("nvme: simplify transport specific device attribute handling") Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
* | | | | Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-02-17-15-16-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-02-189-7/+38
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "Six hotfixes. Five are cc:stable: four for MM, one for nilfs2. Also a MAINTAINERS update" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-02-17-15-16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: nilfs2: fix underflow in second superblock position calculations hugetlb: check for undefined shift on 32 bit architectures mm/migrate: fix wrongly apply write bit after mkdirty on sparc64 MAINTAINERS: update FPU EMULATOR web page mm/MADV_COLLAPSE: set EAGAIN on unexpected page refcount mm/filemap: fix page end in filemap_get_read_batch
| * | | | | nilfs2: fix underflow in second superblock position calculationsRyusuke Konishi2023-02-183-1/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Macro NILFS_SB2_OFFSET_BYTES, which computes the position of the second superblock, underflows when the argument device size is less than 4096 bytes. Therefore, when using this macro, it is necessary to check in advance that the device size is not less than a lower limit, or at least that underflow does not occur. The current nilfs2 implementation lacks this check, causing out-of-bound block access when mounting devices smaller than 4096 bytes: I/O error, dev loop0, sector 36028797018963960 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2 NILFS (loop0): unable to read secondary superblock (blocksize = 1024) In addition, when trying to resize the filesystem to a size below 4096 bytes, this underflow occurs in nilfs_resize_fs(), passing a huge number of segments to nilfs_sufile_resize(), corrupting parameters such as the number of segments in superblocks. This causes excessive loop iterations in nilfs_sufile_resize() during a subsequent resize ioctl, causing semaphore ns_segctor_sem to block for a long time and hang the writer thread: INFO: task segctord:5067 blocked for more than 143 seconds. Not tainted 6.2.0-rc8-syzkaller-00015-gf6feea56f66d #0 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:segctord state:D stack:23456 pid:5067 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000 Call Trace: <TASK> context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5293 [inline] __schedule+0x1409/0x43f0 kernel/sched/core.c:6606 schedule+0xc3/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:6682 rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0xfcf/0x14a0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1190 nilfs_transaction_lock+0x25c/0x4f0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:357 nilfs_segctor_thread_construct fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2486 [inline] nilfs_segctor_thread+0x52f/0x1140 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2570 kthread+0x270/0x300 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308 </TASK> ... Call Trace: <TASK> folio_mark_accessed+0x51c/0xf00 mm/swap.c:515 __nilfs_get_page_block fs/nilfs2/page.c:42 [inline] nilfs_grab_buffer+0x3d3/0x540 fs/nilfs2/page.c:61 nilfs_mdt_submit_block+0xd7/0x8f0 fs/nilfs2/mdt.c:121 nilfs_mdt_read_block+0xeb/0x430 fs/nilfs2/mdt.c:176 nilfs_mdt_get_block+0x12d/0xbb0 fs/nilfs2/mdt.c:251 nilfs_sufile_get_segment_usage_block fs/nilfs2/sufile.c:92 [inline] nilfs_sufile_truncate_range fs/nilfs2/sufile.c:679 [inline] nilfs_sufile_resize+0x7a3/0x12b0 fs/nilfs2/sufile.c:777 nilfs_resize_fs+0x20c/0xed0 fs/nilfs2/super.c:422 nilfs_ioctl_resize fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c:1033 [inline] nilfs_ioctl+0x137c/0x2440 fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c:1301 ... This fixes these issues by inserting appropriate minimum device size checks or anti-underflow checks, depending on where the macro is used. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0000000000004e1dfa05f4a48e6b@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230214224043.24141-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: <syzbot+f0c4082ce5ebebdac63b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | hugetlb: check for undefined shift on 32 bit architecturesMike Kravetz2023-02-181-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Users can specify the hugetlb page size in the mmap, shmget and memfd_create system calls. This is done by using 6 bits within the flags argument to encode the base-2 logarithm of the desired page size. The routine hstate_sizelog() uses the log2 value to find the corresponding hugetlb hstate structure. Converting the log2 value (page_size_log) to potential hugetlb page size is the simple statement: 1UL << page_size_log Because only 6 bits are used for page_size_log, the left shift can not be greater than 63. This is fine on 64 bit architectures where a long is 64 bits. However, if a value greater than 31 is passed on a 32 bit architecture (where long is 32 bits) the shift will result in undefined behavior. This was generally not an issue as the result of the undefined shift had to exactly match hugetlb page size to proceed. Recent improvements in runtime checking have resulted in this undefined behavior throwing errors such as reported below. Fix by comparing page_size_log to BITS_PER_LONG before doing shift. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230216013542.138708-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+G9fYuei_Tr-vN9GS7SfFyU1y9hNysnf=PB7kT0=yv4MiPgVg@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 42d7395feb56 ("mm: support more pagesizes for MAP_HUGETLB/SHM_HUGETLB") Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Jesper Juhl <jesperjuhl76@gmail.com> Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org> Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | mm/migrate: fix wrongly apply write bit after mkdirty on sparc64Peter Xu2023-02-182-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Nick Bowler reported another sparc64 breakage after the young/dirty persistent work for page migration (per "Link:" below). That's after a similar report [2]. It turns out page migration was overlooked, and it wasn't failing before because page migration was not enabled in the initial report test environment. David proposed another way [2] to fix this from sparc64 side, but that patch didn't land somehow. Neither did I check whether there's any other arch that has similar issues. Let's fix it for now as simple as moving the write bit handling to be after dirty, like what we did before. Note: this is based on mm-unstable, because the breakage was since 6.1 and we're at a very late stage of 6.2 (-rc8), so I assume for this specific case we should target this at 6.3. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221021160603.GA23307@u164.east.ru/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221212130213.136267-1-david@redhat.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230216153059.256739-1-peterx@redhat.com Fixes: 2e3468778dbe ("mm: remember young/dirty bit for page migrations") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CADyTPExpEqaJiMGoV+Z6xVgL50ZoMJg49B10LcZ=8eg19u34BA@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reported-by: Nick Bowler <nbowler@draconx.ca> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Tested-by: Nick Bowler <nbowler@draconx.ca> Cc: <regressions@lists.linux.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | MAINTAINERS: update FPU EMULATOR web pageRandy Dunlap2023-02-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The web page entry for the FPU EMULATOR no longer works. I notified Bill of this and he asked me to update it to this new entry. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230214170208.17287-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Bill Metzenthen <billm@melbpc.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | mm/MADV_COLLAPSE: set EAGAIN on unexpected page refcountZach O'Keefe2023-02-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | During collapse, in a few places we check to see if a given small page has any unaccounted references. If the refcount on the page doesn't match our expectations, it must be there is an unknown user concurrently interested in the page, and so it's not safe to move the contents elsewhere. However, the unaccounted pins are likely an ephemeral state. In this situation, MADV_COLLAPSE returns -EINVAL when it should return -EAGAIN. This could cause userspace to conclude that the syscall failed, when it in fact could succeed by retrying. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230125015738.912924-1-zokeefe@google.com Fixes: 7d8faaf15545 ("mm/madvise: introduce MADV_COLLAPSE sync hugepage collapse") Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | mm/filemap: fix page end in filemap_get_read_batchQian Yingjin2023-02-171-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I was running traces of the read code against an RAID storage system to understand why read requests were being misaligned against the underlying RAID strips. I found that the page end offset calculation in filemap_get_read_batch() was off by one. When a read is submitted with end offset 1048575, then it calculates the end page for read of 256 when it should be 255. "last_index" is the index of the page beyond the end of the read and it should be skipped when get a batch of pages for read in @filemap_get_read_batch(). The below simple patch fixes the problem. This code was introduced in kernel 5.12. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230208022400.28962-1-coolqyj@163.com Fixes: cbd59c48ae2b ("mm/filemap: use head pages in generic_file_buffered_read") Signed-off-by: Qian Yingjin <qian@ddn.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | | Merge tag 'powerpc-6.2-6' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-02-171-2/+2
|\ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman: - Prevent fallthrough to hash TLB flush when using radix Thanks to Benjamin Gray and Erhard Furtner. * tag 'powerpc-6.2-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/64s: Prevent fallthrough to hash TLB flush when using radix
| * | | | | | powerpc/64s: Prevent fallthrough to hash TLB flush when using radixBenjamin Gray2023-02-171-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the fix reconnecting hash__tlb_flush() to tlb_flush() the void return on radix__tlb_flush() was not restored and subsequently falls through to the restored hash__tlb_flush(). Guard hash__tlb_flush() under an else to prevent this. Fixes: 1665c027afb2 ("powerpc/64s: Reconnect tlb_flush() to hash__tlb_flush()") Reported-by: "Erhard F." <erhard_f@mailbox.org> Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230217011434.115554-1-bgray@linux.ibm.com
* | | | | | | Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.2-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds2023-02-171-4/+4
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull NFS client fix from Trond Myklebust: "Unfortunately, we found another bug in the NFSv4.2 READ_PLUS code. Since it has not been possible to fix the bug in time for the 6.2 release, let's just revert the Kconfig change that enables it: - Revert 'NFSv4.2: Change the default KConfig value for READ_PLUS'" * tag 'nfs-for-6.2-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: Revert "NFSv4.2: Change the default KConfig value for READ_PLUS"
| * | | | | | | Revert "NFSv4.2: Change the default KConfig value for READ_PLUS"Anna Schumaker2023-02-171-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 7fd461c47c6cfab4ca4d003790ec276209e52978. Unfortunately, it has come to our attention that there is still a bug somewhere in the READ_PLUS code that can result in nfsroot systems on ARM to crash during boot. Let's do the right thing and revert this change so we don't break people's nfsroot setups. Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
* | | | | | | | Merge tag 'sound-fix-6.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-02-175-7/+15
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai: "A few last-minute fixes. The significant ones are two ASoC SOF regression fixes while the rest are trivial HD-audio quirks. All are small / one-liners and should be pretty safe to take" * tag 'sound-fix-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-dai: fix possible stream_tag leak ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable mute/micmute LEDs and speaker support for HP Laptops ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs don't work for a HP platform. ALSA: hda/realtek - fixed wrong gpio assigned ALSA: hda: Fix codec device field initializan ALSA: hda/conexant: add a new hda codec SN6180 ASoC: SOF: ops: refine parameters order in function snd_sof_dsp_update8
| * \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v6.2-rc8-2' of ↵Takashi Iwai2023-02-171-4/+4
| |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus ASoC: One more fix for v6.2 One more fix from Peter which he'd very much like to get into v6.2.
| | * | | | | | | | ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-dai: fix possible stream_tag leakPierre-Louis Bossart2023-02-161-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The HDaudio stream allocation is done first, and in a second step the LOSIDV parameter is programmed for the multi-link used by a codec. This leads to a possible stream_tag leak, e.g. if a DisplayAudio link is not used. This would happen when a non-Intel graphics card is used and userspace unconditionally uses the Intel Display Audio PCMs without checking if they are connected to a receiver with jack controls. We should first check that there is a valid multi-link entry to configure before allocating a stream_tag. This change aligns the dma_assign and dma_cleanup phases. Complements: b0cd60f3e9f5 ("ALSA/ASoC: hda: clarify bus_get_link() and bus_link_get() helpers") Link: https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/issues/4151 Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230216162340.19480-1-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
| * | | | | | | | | Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v6.2-rc8' of ↵Takashi Iwai2023-02-161-1/+1
| |\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus ASoC: Fix for v6.2 One non-urgent fix for v6.2, this could possibly wait till the merge window.
| | * | | | | | | | ASoC: SOF: ops: refine parameters order in function snd_sof_dsp_update8Rander Wang2023-02-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SOF driver calls snd_sof_dsp_update8 with parameters mask and value but the snd_sof_dsp_update8 declares these two parameters in reverse order. This causes some issues such as d0i3 register can't be set correctly Now change function definition according to common SOF usage. Fixes: c28a36b012f1 ("ASoC: SOF: ops: add snd_sof_dsp_updateb() helper") Signed-off-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Song <chao.song@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208104404.20554-1-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
| * | | | | | | | | ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable mute/micmute LEDs and speaker support for HP LaptopsAndy Chi2023-02-141-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On HP Laptops, requires the ALC245_FIXUP_CS35L41_SPI_2_HP_GPIO_LED quirk to make its audio LEDs and speaker work. Signed-off-by: Andy Chi <andy.chi@canonical.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230214140432.39654-1-andy.chi@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | | | | | | | ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs don't work for a HP platform.Andy Chi2023-02-141-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is a HP platform needs ALC236_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED quirk to make mic-mute/audio-mute working. Signed-off-by: Andy Chi <andy.chi@canonical.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230214035853.31217-1-andy.chi@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | | | | | | | ALSA: hda/realtek - fixed wrong gpio assignedKailang Yang2023-02-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | GPIO2 PIN use for output. Mask Dir and Data need to assign for 0x4. Not 0x3. This fixed was for Lenovo Desktop(0x17aa1056). GPIO2 use for AMP enable. Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8d02bb9ac8134f878cd08607fdf088fd@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | | | | | | | ALSA: hda: Fix codec device field initializanCezary Rojewski2023-02-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit f2bd1c5ae2cb ("ALSA: hda: Fix page fault in snd_hda_codec_shutdown()") relocated initialization of several codec device fields. Due to differences between codec_exec_verb() and snd_hdac_bus_exec_bus() in how they handle VERB execution - the latter does not touch PM - assigning ->exec_verb to codec_exec_verb() causes PM to be engaged before it is configured for the device. Configuration of PM for the ASoC HDAudio sound card is done with snd_hda_set_power_save() during skl_hda_audio_probe() whereas the assignment happens early, in snd_hda_codec_device_init(). Revert to previous behavior to avoid problems caused by too early PM manipulation. Suggested-by: Jason Montleon <jmontleo@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/regressions/CALFERdzKUodLsm6=Ub3g2+PxpNpPtPq3bGBLbff=eZr9_S=YVA@mail.gmail.com Fixes: f2bd1c5ae2cb ("ALSA: hda: Fix page fault in snd_hda_codec_shutdown()") Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210165541.3543604-1-cezary.rojewski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>