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* rust: add `.rustfmt.toml`Miguel Ojeda2022-09-282-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is the configuration file for the `rustfmt` tool. `rustfmt` is a tool for formatting Rust code according to style guidelines. It is very commonly used across Rust projects. The default configuration options are used. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* scripts: add `is_rust_module.sh`Daniel Xu2022-09-281-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This script is used to detect whether a kernel module is written in Rust. It will later be used to disable BTF generation on Rust modules as BTF does not yet support Rust. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz> Co-developed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* scripts: add `rust_is_available.sh`Miguel Ojeda2022-09-283-0/+168
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This script tests whether the Rust toolchain requirements are in place to enable Rust support. It uses `min-tool-version.sh` to fetch the version numbers. The build system will call it to set `CONFIG_RUST_IS_AVAILABLE` in a later patch. It also has an option (`-v`) to explain what is missing, which is useful to set up the development environment. This is used via the `make rustavailable` target added in a later patch. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de> Signed-off-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de> Co-developed-by: Miguel Cano <macanroj@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Cano <macanroj@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Tiago Lam <tiagolam@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tiago Lam <tiagolam@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* scripts: add `generate_rust_target.rs`Miguel Ojeda2022-09-282-0/+172
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This script takes care of generating the custom target specification file for `rustc`, based on the kernel configuration. It also serves as an example of a Rust host program. A dummy architecture is kept in this patch so that a later patch adds x86 support on top with as few changes as possible. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* scripts: add `generate_rust_analyzer.py`Miguel Ojeda2022-09-282-0/+138
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The `generate_rust_analyzer.py` script generates the configuration file (`rust-project.json`) for rust-analyzer. rust-analyzer is a modular compiler frontend for the Rust language. It provides an LSP server which can be used in editors such as VS Code, Emacs or Vim. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de> Signed-off-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Co-developed-by: Boris-Chengbiao Zhou <bobo1239@web.de> Signed-off-by: Boris-Chengbiao Zhou <bobo1239@web.de> Co-developed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* scripts: decode_stacktrace: demangle Rust symbolsMiguel Ojeda2022-09-281-0/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Recent versions of both Binutils (`c++filt`) and LLVM (`llvm-cxxfilt`) provide Rust v0 mangling support. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* scripts: checkpatch: enable language-independent checks for RustMiguel Ojeda2022-09-281-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Include Rust in the "source code files" category, so that the language-independent tests are checked for Rust too, and teach `checkpatch` about the comment style for Rust files. This enables the malformed SPDX check, the misplaced SPDX license tag check, the long line checks, the lines without a newline check and the embedded filename check. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* scripts: checkpatch: diagnose uses of `%pA` in the C side as errorsMiguel Ojeda2022-09-281-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The `%pA` format specifier is only intended to be used from Rust. `checkpatch.pl` already gives a warning for invalid specificers: WARNING: Invalid vsprintf pointer extension '%pA' This makes it an error and introduces an explanatory message: ERROR: Invalid vsprintf pointer extension '%pA' - '%pA' is only intended to be used from Rust code Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* vsprintf: add new `%pA` format specifierGary Guo2022-09-282-0/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds a format specifier `%pA` to `vsprintf` which formats a pointer as `core::fmt::Arguments`. Doing so allows us to directly format to the internal buffer of `printf`, so we do not have to use a temporary buffer on the stack to pre-assemble the message on the Rust side. This specifier is intended only to be used from Rust and not for C, so `checkpatch.pl` is intentionally unchanged to catch any misuse. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Co-developed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* rust: export generated symbolsMiguel Ojeda2022-09-281-0/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All symbols are reexported reusing the `EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL` macro from C. The lists of symbols are generated on the fly. There are three main sets of symbols to distinguish: - The ones from the `core` and `alloc` crates (from the Rust standard library). The code is licensed as Apache/MIT. - The ones from our abstractions in the `kernel` crate. - The helpers (already exported since they are not generated). We export everything as GPL. This ensures we do not mistakenly expose GPL kernel symbols/features as non-GPL, even indirectly. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* rust: add `kernel` crateWedson Almeida Filho2022-09-286-0/+491
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The `kernel` crate currently includes all the abstractions that wrap kernel features written in C. These abstractions call the C side of the kernel via the generated bindings with the `bindgen` tool. Modules developed in Rust should never call the bindings themselves. In the future, as the abstractions grow in number, we may need to split this crate into several, possibly following a similar subdivision in subsystems as the kernel itself and/or moving the code to the actual subsystems. Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Geoffrey Thomas <geofft@ldpreload.com> Signed-off-by: Geoffrey Thomas <geofft@ldpreload.com> Co-developed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de> Signed-off-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de> Co-developed-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Co-developed-by: Boris-Chengbiao Zhou <bobo1239@web.de> Signed-off-by: Boris-Chengbiao Zhou <bobo1239@web.de> Co-developed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Viktor Garske <viktor@v-gar.de> Signed-off-by: Viktor Garske <viktor@v-gar.de> Co-developed-by: Dariusz Sosnowski <dsosnowski@dsosnowski.pl> Signed-off-by: Dariusz Sosnowski <dsosnowski@dsosnowski.pl> Co-developed-by: Léo Lanteri Thauvin <leseulartichaut@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Léo Lanteri Thauvin <leseulartichaut@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Niklas Mohrin <dev@niklasmohrin.de> Signed-off-by: Niklas Mohrin <dev@niklasmohrin.de> Co-developed-by: Milan Landaverde <milan@mdaverde.com> Signed-off-by: Milan Landaverde <milan@mdaverde.com> Co-developed-by: Morgan Bartlett <mjmouse9999@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Morgan Bartlett <mjmouse9999@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Maciej Falkowski <m.falkowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej Falkowski <m.falkowski@samsung.com> Co-developed-by: Nándor István Krácser <bonifaido@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Nándor István Krácser <bonifaido@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Co-developed-by: John Baublitz <john.m.baublitz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Baublitz <john.m.baublitz@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* rust: add `bindings` crateMiguel Ojeda2022-09-282-0/+66
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This crate contains the bindings to the C side of the kernel. Calling C (in general, FFI) is assumed to be unsafe in Rust and, in many cases, this is accurate. For instance, virtually all C functions that take a pointer are unsafe since, typically, it will be dereferenced at some point (and in most cases there is no way for the callee to check its validity beforehand). Since one of the goals of using Rust in the kernel is precisely to avoid unsafe code in "leaf" kernel modules (e.g. drivers), these bindings should not be used directly by them. Instead, these bindings need to be wrapped into safe abstractions. These abstractions provide a safe API that kernel modules can use. In this way, unsafe code in kernel modules is minimized. Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de> Signed-off-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Co-developed-by: Maciej Falkowski <m.falkowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej Falkowski <m.falkowski@samsung.com> Co-developed-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Co-developed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* rust: add `macros` crateMiguel Ojeda2022-09-283-0/+405
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This crate contains all the procedural macros ("proc macros") shared by all the kernel. Procedural macros allow to create syntax extensions. They run at compile-time and can consume as well as produce Rust syntax. For instance, the `module!` macro that is used by Rust modules is implemented here. It allows to easily declare the equivalent information to the `MODULE_*` macros in C modules, e.g.: module! { type: RustMinimal, name: b"rust_minimal", author: b"Rust for Linux Contributors", description: b"Rust minimal sample", license: b"GPL", } Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de> Signed-off-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de> Co-developed-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: Sumera Priyadarsini <sylphrenadin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sumera Priyadarsini <sylphrenadin@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Co-developed-by: Matthew Bakhtiari <dev@mtbk.me> Signed-off-by: Matthew Bakhtiari <dev@mtbk.me> Co-developed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* rust: add `compiler_builtins` crateMiguel Ojeda2022-09-281-0/+63
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rust provides `compiler_builtins` as a port of LLVM's `compiler-rt`. Since we do not need the vast majority of them, we avoid the dependency by providing our own crate. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the kernelMiguel Ojeda2022-09-2814-1/+100
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This customizes the subset of the Rust standard library `alloc` that was just imported as-is, mainly by: - Adding SPDX license identifiers. - Skipping modules (e.g. `rc` and `sync`) via new `cfg`s. - Adding fallible (`try_*`) versions of existing infallible methods (i.e. returning a `Result` instead of panicking). Since the standard library requires stable/unstable attributes, these additions are annotated with: #[stable(feature = "kernel", since = "1.0.0")] Using "kernel" as the feature allows to have the additions clearly marked. The "1.0.0" version is just a placeholder. (At the moment, only one is needed, but in the future more fallible methods will be added). Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Co-developed-by: Matthew Bakhtiari <dev@mtbk.me> Signed-off-by: Matthew Bakhtiari <dev@mtbk.me> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* rust: import upstream `alloc` crateMiguel Ojeda2022-09-2813-0/+9037
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a subset of the Rust standard library `alloc` crate, version 1.62.0, licensed under "Apache-2.0 OR MIT", from: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/tree/1.62.0/library/alloc/src The files are copied as-is, with no modifications whatsoever (not even adding the SPDX identifiers). For copyright details, please see: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/1.62.0/COPYRIGHT The next patch modifies these files as needed for use within the kernel. This patch split allows reviewers to double-check the import and to clearly see the differences introduced. Vendoring `alloc`, at least for the moment, allows us to have fallible allocations support (i.e. the `try_*` versions of methods which return a `Result` instead of panicking) early on. It also gives a bit more freedom to experiment with new interfaces and to iterate quickly. Eventually, the goal is to have everything the kernel needs in upstream `alloc` and drop it from the kernel tree. For a summary of work on `alloc` happening upstream, please see: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/408 The following script may be used to verify the contents: for path in $(cd rust/alloc/ && find . -type f -name '*.rs'); do curl --silent --show-error --location \ https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/raw/1.62.0/library/alloc/src/$path \ | diff --unified rust/alloc/$path - && echo $path: OK done Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* rust: add C helpersMiguel Ojeda2022-09-281-0/+51
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduces the source file that will contain forwarders to C macros and inlined functions. Initially this only contains a single helper, but will gain more as more functionality is added to the `kernel` crate in the future. Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Geoffrey Thomas <geofft@ldpreload.com> Signed-off-by: Geoffrey Thomas <geofft@ldpreload.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Co-developed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Maciej Falkowski <m.falkowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej Falkowski <m.falkowski@samsung.com> Co-developed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* kallsyms: increase maximum kernel symbol length to 512Miguel Ojeda2022-09-286-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rust symbols can become quite long due to namespacing introduced by modules, types, traits, generics, etc. For instance, the following code: pub mod my_module { pub struct MyType; pub struct MyGenericType<T>(T); pub trait MyTrait { fn my_method() -> u32; } impl MyTrait for MyGenericType<MyType> { fn my_method() -> u32 { 42 } } } generates a symbol of length 96 when using the upcoming v0 mangling scheme: _RNvXNtCshGpAVYOtgW1_7example9my_moduleINtB2_13MyGenericTypeNtB2_6MyTypeENtB2_7MyTrait9my_method At the moment, Rust symbols may reach up to 300 in length. Setting 512 as the maximum seems like a reasonable choice to keep some headroom. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Co-developed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* kallsyms: support "big" kernel symbolsMiguel Ojeda2022-09-282-7/+48
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rust symbols can become quite long due to namespacing introduced by modules, types, traits, generics, etc. Increasing to 255 is not enough in some cases, therefore introduce longer lengths to the symbol table. In order to avoid increasing all lengths to 2 bytes (since most of them are small, including many Rust ones), use ULEB128 to keep smaller symbols in 1 byte, with the rest in 2 bytes. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Co-developed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* kallsyms: add static relationship between `KSYM_NAME_LEN{,_BUFFER}`Miguel Ojeda2022-09-281-2/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a static assert to ensure `KSYM_NAME_LEN_BUFFER` gets updated when `KSYM_NAME_LEN` changes. The relationship used is one that keeps the new size (512+1) close to the original buffer size (500). Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* kallsyms: avoid hardcoding buffer sizeBoqun Feng2022-09-281-2/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This introduces `KSYM_NAME_LEN_BUFFER` in place of the previously hardcoded size of the input buffer. It will also make it easier to update the size in a single place in a later patch. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* kallsyms: use `ARRAY_SIZE` instead of hardcoded sizeBoqun Feng2022-09-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | This removes one place where the `500` constant is hardcoded. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Geert Stappers <stappers@stappers.nl> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* Linux 6.0-rc7v6.0-rc7Linus Torvalds2022-09-251-1/+1
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* Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-09-255-181/+154
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o: "Regression and bug fixes: - Performance regression fix from 5.18 on a Rasberry Pi - Fix extent parsing bug which triggers a BUG_ON when a (corrupted) extent tree has has a non-root node when zero entries. - Fix a livelock where in the right (wrong) circumstances a large number of nfsd threads can try to write to a nearly full file system, and retry for hours(!)" * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: limit the number of retries after discarding preallocations blocks ext4: fix bug in extents parsing when eh_entries == 0 and eh_depth > 0 ext4: use buckets for cr 1 block scan instead of rbtree ext4: use locality group preallocation for small closed files ext4: make directory inode spreading reflect flexbg size ext4: avoid unnecessary spreading of allocations among groups ext4: make mballoc try target group first even with mb_optimize_scan
| * ext4: limit the number of retries after discarding preallocations blocksTheodore Ts'o2022-09-221-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch avoids threads live-locking for hours when a large number threads are competing over the last few free extents as they blocks getting added and removed from preallocation pools. From our bug reporter: A reliable way for triggering this has multiple writers continuously write() to files when the filesystem is full, while small amounts of space are freed (e.g. by truncating a large file -1MiB at a time). In the local filesystem, this can be done by simply not checking the return code of write (0) and/or the error (ENOSPACE) that is set. Over NFS with an async mount, even clients with proper error checking will behave this way since the linux NFS client implementation will not propagate the server errors [the write syscalls immediately return success] until the file handle is closed. This leads to a situation where NFS clients send a continuous stream of WRITE rpcs which result in ERRNOSPACE -- but since the client isn't seeing this, the stream of writes continues at maximum network speed. When some space does appear, multiple writers will all attempt to claim it for their current write. For NFS, we may see dozens to hundreds of threads that do this. The real-world scenario of this is database backup tooling (in particular, github.com/mdkent/percona-xtrabackup) which may write large files (>1TiB) to NFS for safe keeping. Some temporary files are written, rewound, and read back -- all before closing the file handle (the temp file is actually unlinked, to trigger automatic deletion on close/crash.) An application like this operating on an async NFS mount will not see an error code until TiB have been written/read. The lockup was observed when running this database backup on large filesystems (64 TiB in this case) with a high number of block groups and no free space. Fragmentation is generally not a factor in this filesystem (~thousands of large files, mostly contiguous except for the parts written while the filesystem is at capacity.) Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
| * ext4: fix bug in extents parsing when eh_entries == 0 and eh_depth > 0Luís Henriques2022-09-221-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When walking through an inode extents, the ext4_ext_binsearch_idx() function assumes that the extent header has been previously validated. However, there are no checks that verify that the number of entries (eh->eh_entries) is non-zero when depth is > 0. And this will lead to problems because the EXT_FIRST_INDEX() and EXT_LAST_INDEX() will return garbage and result in this: [ 135.245946] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 135.247579] kernel BUG at fs/ext4/extents.c:2258! [ 135.249045] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 135.250320] CPU: 2 PID: 238 Comm: tmp118 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8+ #4 [ 135.252067] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 [ 135.255065] RIP: 0010:ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xc20/0xcb0 [ 135.256475] Code: [ 135.261433] RSP: 0018:ffffc900005939f8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 135.262847] RAX: 0000000000000024 RBX: ffffc90000593b70 RCX: 0000000000000023 [ 135.264765] RDX: ffff8880038e5f10 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: ffff8880046e922c [ 135.266670] RBP: ffff8880046e9348 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff888002ca580c [ 135.268576] R10: 0000000000002602 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000024 [ 135.270477] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000024 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 135.272394] FS: 00007fdabdc56740(0000) GS:ffff88807dd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 135.274510] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 135.276075] CR2: 00007ffc26bd4f00 CR3: 0000000006261004 CR4: 0000000000170ea0 [ 135.277952] Call Trace: [ 135.278635] <TASK> [ 135.279247] ? preempt_count_add+0x6d/0xa0 [ 135.280358] ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x55/0xb0 [ 135.281612] ? _raw_read_unlock+0x18/0x30 [ 135.282704] ext4_map_blocks+0x294/0x5a0 [ 135.283745] ? xa_load+0x6f/0xa0 [ 135.284562] ext4_mpage_readpages+0x3d6/0x770 [ 135.285646] read_pages+0x67/0x1d0 [ 135.286492] ? folio_add_lru+0x51/0x80 [ 135.287441] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x124/0x170 [ 135.288510] filemap_get_pages+0x23d/0x5a0 [ 135.289457] ? path_openat+0xa72/0xdd0 [ 135.290332] filemap_read+0xbf/0x300 [ 135.291158] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x17/0x40 [ 135.292192] new_sync_read+0x103/0x170 [ 135.293014] vfs_read+0x15d/0x180 [ 135.293745] ksys_read+0xa1/0xe0 [ 135.294461] do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80 [ 135.295284] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 This patch simply adds an extra check in __ext4_ext_check(), verifying that eh_entries is not 0 when eh_depth is > 0. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215941 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216283 Cc: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822094235.2690-1-lhenriques@suse.de Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * ext4: use buckets for cr 1 block scan instead of rbtreeJan Kara2022-09-223-149/+111
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using rbtree for sorting groups by average fragment size is relatively expensive (needs rbtree update on every block freeing or allocation) and leads to wide spreading of allocations because selection of block group is very sentitive both to changes in free space and amount of blocks allocated. Furthermore selecting group with the best matching average fragment size is not necessary anyway, even more so because the variability of fragment sizes within a group is likely large so average is not telling much. We just need a group with large enough average fragment size so that we have high probability of finding large enough free extent and we don't want average fragment size to be too big so that we are likely to find free extent only somewhat larger than what we need. So instead of maintaing rbtree of groups sorted by fragment size keep bins (lists) or groups where average fragment size is in the interval [2^i, 2^(i+1)). This structure requires less updates on block allocation / freeing, generally avoids chaotic spreading of allocations into block groups, and still is able to quickly (even faster that the rbtree) provide a block group which is likely to have a suitably sized free space extent. This patch reduces number of block groups used when untarring archive with medium sized files (size somewhat above 64k which is default mballoc limit for avoiding locality group preallocation) to about half and thus improves write speeds for eMMC flash significantly. Fixes: 196e402adf2e ("ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning") CC: stable@kernel.org Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Tested-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0d81a7c2-46b7-6010-62a4-3e6cfc1628d6@i2se.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908092136.11770-5-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * ext4: use locality group preallocation for small closed filesJan Kara2022-09-221-12/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Curently we don't use any preallocation when a file is already closed when allocating blocks (from writeback code when converting delayed allocation). However for small files, using locality group preallocation is actually desirable as that is not specific to a particular file. Rather it is a method to pack small files together to reduce fragmentation and for that the fact the file is closed is actually even stronger hint the file would benefit from packing. So change the logic to allow locality group preallocation in this case. Fixes: 196e402adf2e ("ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning") CC: stable@kernel.org Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Tested-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0d81a7c2-46b7-6010-62a4-3e6cfc1628d6@i2se.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908092136.11770-4-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * ext4: make directory inode spreading reflect flexbg sizeJan Kara2022-09-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the Orlov inode allocator searches for free inodes for a directory only in flex block groups with at most inodes_per_group/16 more directory inodes than average per flex block group. However with growing size of flex block group this becomes unnecessarily strict. Scale allowed difference from average directory count per flex block group with flex block group size as we do with other metrics. Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Tested-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0d81a7c2-46b7-6010-62a4-3e6cfc1628d6@i2se.com/ Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908092136.11770-3-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * ext4: avoid unnecessary spreading of allocations among groupsJan Kara2022-09-221-11/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mb_set_largest_free_order() updates lists containing groups with largest chunk of free space of given order. The way it updates it leads to always moving the group to the tail of the list. Thus allocations looking for free space of given order effectively end up cycling through all groups (and due to initialization in last to first order). This spreads allocations among block groups which reduces performance for rotating disks or low-end flash media. Change mb_set_largest_free_order() to only update lists if the order of the largest free chunk in the group changed. Fixes: 196e402adf2e ("ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning") CC: stable@kernel.org Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Tested-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0d81a7c2-46b7-6010-62a4-3e6cfc1628d6@i2se.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908092136.11770-2-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * ext4: make mballoc try target group first even with mb_optimize_scanJan Kara2022-09-221-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | One of the side-effects of mb_optimize_scan was that the optimized functions to select next group to try were called even before we tried the goal group. As a result we no longer allocate files close to corresponding inodes as well as we don't try to expand currently allocated extent in the same group. This results in reaim regression with workfile.disk workload of upto 8% with many clients on my test machine: baseline mb_optimize_scan Hmean disk-1 2114.16 ( 0.00%) 2099.37 ( -0.70%) Hmean disk-41 87794.43 ( 0.00%) 83787.47 * -4.56%* Hmean disk-81 148170.73 ( 0.00%) 135527.05 * -8.53%* Hmean disk-121 177506.11 ( 0.00%) 166284.93 * -6.32%* Hmean disk-161 220951.51 ( 0.00%) 207563.39 * -6.06%* Hmean disk-201 208722.74 ( 0.00%) 203235.59 ( -2.63%) Hmean disk-241 222051.60 ( 0.00%) 217705.51 ( -1.96%) Hmean disk-281 252244.17 ( 0.00%) 241132.72 * -4.41%* Hmean disk-321 255844.84 ( 0.00%) 245412.84 * -4.08%* Also this is causing huge regression (time increased by a factor of 5 or so) when untarring archive with lots of small files on some eMMC storage cards. Fix the problem by making sure we try goal group first. Fixes: 196e402adf2e ("ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning") CC: stable@kernel.org Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Tested-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220727105123.ckwrhbilzrxqpt24@quack3/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0d81a7c2-46b7-6010-62a4-3e6cfc1628d6@i2se.com/ Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908092136.11770-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* | Merge tag 'dax-and-nvdimm-fixes-v6.0-final' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-09-255-82/+7
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull NVDIMM and DAX fixes from Dan Williams: "A recently discovered one-line fix for devdax that further addresses a v5.5 regression, and (a bit embarrassing) a small batch of fixes that have been sitting in my fixes tree for weeks. The older fixes have soaked in linux-next during that time and address an fsdax infinite loop and some other minor fixups. - Fix a infinite loop bug in fsdax - Fix memory-type detection for devdax (EINJ regression) - Small cleanups" * tag 'dax-and-nvdimm-fixes-v6.0-final' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: devdax: Fix soft-reservation memory description fsdax: Fix infinite loop in dax_iomap_rw() nvdimm/namespace: drop nested variable in create_namespace_pmem() ndtest: Cleanup all of blk namespace specific code pmem: fix a name collision
| * \ Merge branch 'for-6.0/dax' into libnvdimm-fixesDan Williams2022-09-2514074-274019/+1379154
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pick up another "Soft Reservation" fix for v6.0-final on top of some straggling nvdimm fixes that missed v5.19.
| | * | devdax: Fix soft-reservation memory descriptionDan Williams2022-09-251-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The "hmem" platform-devices that are created to represent the platform-advertised "Soft Reserved" memory ranges end up inserting a resource that causes the iomem_resource tree to look like this: 340000000-43fffffff : hmem.0 340000000-43fffffff : Soft Reserved 340000000-43fffffff : dax0.0 This is because insert_resource() reparents ranges when they completely intersect an existing range. This matters because code that uses region_intersects() to scan for a given IORES_DESC will only check that top-level 'hmem.0' resource and not the 'Soft Reserved' descendant. So, to support EINJ (via einj_error_inject()) to inject errors into memory hosted by a dax-device, be sure to describe the memory as IORES_DESC_SOFT_RESERVED. This is a follow-on to: commit b13a3e5fd40b ("ACPI: APEI: Fix _EINJ vs EFI_MEMORY_SP") ...that fixed EINJ support for "Soft Reserved" ranges in the first instance. Fixes: 262b45ae3ab4 ("x86/efi: EFI soft reservation to E820 enumeration") Reported-by: Ricardo Sandoval Torres <ricardo.sandoval.torres@intel.com> Tested-by: Ricardo Sandoval Torres <ricardo.sandoval.torres@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Omar Avelar <omar.avelar@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Mark Gross <markgross@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166397075670.389916.7435722208896316387.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * | | fsdax: Fix infinite loop in dax_iomap_rw()Li Jinlin2022-07-261-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I got an infinite loop and a WARNING report when executing a tail command in virtiofs. WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 964 at fs/iomap/iter.c:34 iomap_iter+0x3a2/0x3d0 Modules linked in: CPU: 10 PID: 964 Comm: tail Not tainted 5.19.0-rc7 Call Trace: <TASK> dax_iomap_rw+0xea/0x620 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 fuse_dax_read_iter+0x47/0x80 fuse_file_read_iter+0xae/0xd0 new_sync_read+0xfe/0x180 ? 0xffffffff81000000 vfs_read+0x14d/0x1a0 ksys_read+0x6d/0xf0 __x64_sys_read+0x1a/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd The tail command will call read() with a count of 0. In this case, iomap_iter() will report this WARNING, and always return 1 which casuing the infinite loop in dax_iomap_rw(). Fixing by checking count whether is 0 in dax_iomap_rw(). Fixes: ca289e0b95af ("fsdax: switch dax_iomap_rw to use iomap_iter") Signed-off-by: Li Jinlin <lijinlin3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220725032050.3873372-1-lijinlin3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * | | nvdimm/namespace: drop nested variable in create_namespace_pmem()Andy Shevchenko2022-07-141-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kernel build bot reported: namespace_devs.c:1991:10: warning: Local variable 'uuid' shadows outer variable [shadowVariable] Refactor create_namespace_pmem() by dropping a nested version of the same variable. Fixes: d1c6e08e7503 ("libnvdimm/labels: Add uuid helpers") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607164937.33967-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * | | ndtest: Cleanup all of blk namespace specific codeShivaprasad G Bhat2022-07-131-77/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the nd_namespace_blk and nd_blk_region infrastructures being removed, the ndtest still has some references to the old code. So the compilation fails as below, ../tools/testing/nvdimm/test/ndtest.c:204:25: error: ‘ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK’ undeclared here (not in a function); did you mean ‘ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO’? 204 | .type = ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO ../tools/testing/nvdimm/test/ndtest.c: In function ‘ndtest_create_region’: ../tools/testing/nvdimm/test/ndtest.c:630:17: error: ‘ndbr_desc’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘ndr_desc’? 630 | ndbr_desc.enable = ndtest_blk_region_enable; | ^~~~~~~~~ | ndr_desc ../tools/testing/nvdimm/test/ndtest.c:630:17: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in ../tools/testing/nvdimm/test/ndtest.c:630:36: error: ‘ndtest_blk_region_enable’ undeclared (first use in this function) 630 | ndbr_desc.enable = ndtest_blk_region_enable; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ../tools/testing/nvdimm/test/ndtest.c:631:35: error: ‘ndtest_blk_do_io’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘ndtest_blk_mmio’? 631 | ndbr_desc.do_io = ndtest_blk_do_io; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ndtest_blk_mmio The current patch removes the specific code to cleanup all obsolete references. Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165763940218.3501174.7103619358744815702.stgit@ltc-boston123.aus.stglabs.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * | | pmem: fix a name collisionJane Chu2022-07-131-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kernel test robot detected name collision when compiled on 'um' architecture. Rename "to_phys()" to "pmem_to_phys()". >> drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c:48:20: error: conflicting types for 'to_phys'; have 'phys_addr_t(struct pmem_device *, phys_addr_t)' {aka 'long long unsigned int(struct pmem_device *, long long unsigned int)'} 48 | static phys_addr_t to_phys(struct pmem_device *pmem, phys_addr_t offset) | ^~~~~~~ In file included from arch/um/include/asm/page.h:98, from arch/um/include/asm/thread_info.h:15, from include/linux/thread_info.h:60, from include/asm-generic/preempt.h:5, from ./arch/um/include/generated/asm/preempt.h:1, arch/um/include/shared/mem.h:12:29: note: previous definition of 'to_phys' with type 'long unsigned int(void *)' 12 | static inline unsigned long to_phys(void *virt) | ^~~~~~~ vim +48 drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c 47 > 48 static phys_addr_t to_phys(struct pmem_device *pmem, phys_addr_t offset) 49 { 50 return pmem->phys_addr + offset; 51 } 52 Fixes: 9409c9b6709e (pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison()) Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630182802.3250449-1-jane.chu@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* | | | Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.0-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-09-257-51/+37
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang: "I2C driver bugfixes for mlxbf and imx, a few documentation fixes after the rework this cycle, and one hardening for the i2c-mux core" * tag 'i2c-for-6.0-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: i2c: mux: harden i2c_mux_alloc() against integer overflows i2c: mlxbf: Fix frequency calculation i2c: mlxbf: prevent stack overflow in mlxbf_i2c_smbus_start_transaction() i2c: mlxbf: incorrect base address passed during io write Documentation: i2c: fix references to other documents MAINTAINERS: remove Nehal Shah from AMD MP2 I2C DRIVER i2c: imx: If pm_runtime_get_sync() returned 1 device access is possible
| * | | | i2c: mux: harden i2c_mux_alloc() against integer overflowsDan Carpenter2022-09-211-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A couple years back we went through the kernel an automatically converted size calculations to use struct_size() instead. The struct_size() calculation is protected against integer overflows. However it does not make sense to use the result from struct_size() for additional math operations as that would negate any safeness. Fixes: 1f3b69b6b939 ("i2c: mux: Use struct_size() in devm_kzalloc()") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se> Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
| * | | | i2c: mlxbf: Fix frequency calculationAsmaa Mnebhi2022-09-211-40/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The i2c-mlxbf.c driver is currently broken because there is a bug in the calculation of the frequency. core_f, core_r and core_od are components read from hardware registers and are used to compute the frequency used to compute different timing parameters. The shifting mechanism used to get core_f, core_r and core_od is wrong. Use FIELD_GET to mask and shift the bitfields properly. Fixes: b5b5b32081cd206b (i2c: mlxbf: I2C SMBus driver for Mellanox BlueField SoC) Reviewed-by: Khalil Blaiech <kblaiech@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Asmaa Mnebhi <asmaa@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
| * | | | i2c: mlxbf: prevent stack overflow in mlxbf_i2c_smbus_start_transaction()Asmaa Mnebhi2022-09-171-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | memcpy() is called in a loop while 'operation->length' upper bound is not checked and 'data_idx' also increments. Fixes: b5b5b32081cd206b ("i2c: mlxbf: I2C SMBus driver for Mellanox BlueField SoC") Reviewed-by: Khalil Blaiech <kblaiech@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Asmaa Mnebhi <asmaa@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
| * | | | i2c: mlxbf: incorrect base address passed during io writeAsmaa Mnebhi2022-09-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Correct the base address used during io write. This bug had no impact over the overall functionality of the read and write transactions. MLXBF_I2C_CAUSE_OR_CLEAR=0x18 so writing to (smbus->io + 0x18) instead of (mst_cause->ioi + 0x18) actually writes to the sc_low_timeout register which just sets the timeout value before a read/write aborts. Fixes: b5b5b32081cd206b (i2c: mlxbf: I2C SMBus driver for Mellanox BlueField SoC) Reviewed-by: Khalil Blaiech <kblaiech@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Asmaa Mnebhi <asmaa@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
| * | | | Documentation: i2c: fix references to other documentsWolfram Sang2022-09-163-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Similar to commit fe99b819487d ("docs: i2c: i2c-sysfs: fix hyperlinks"), make other links in documentation consistent with the preferred way. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Reviewed-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Tested-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
| * | | | MAINTAINERS: remove Nehal Shah from AMD MP2 I2C DRIVERWolfram Sang2022-09-161-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | His email bounced and given commit 88115ea6308d ("HID: amd_sfh: Remove name from maintainers list"), I assume he is no longer available as a maintainer. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
| * | | | i2c: imx: If pm_runtime_get_sync() returned 1 device access is possibleUwe Kleine-König2022-09-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pm_runtime_get_sync() returning 1 also means the device is powered. So resetting the chip registers in .remove() is possible and should be done. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Fixes: d98bdd3a5b50 ("i2c: imx: Make sure to unregister adapter on remove()") Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
* | | | | Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.0-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-09-256-20/+14
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Fix build error for the combination of SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING=y and X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER=m - Fix DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT to generate debug info for GCC 11+ and Clang 12+ - Revive debug info for assembly files - Remove unused code * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.0-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: Makefile.debug: re-enable debug info for .S files Makefile.debug: set -g unconditional on CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT certs: make system keyring depend on built-in x509 parser Kconfig: remove unused function 'menu_get_root_menu' scripts/clang-tools: remove unused module
| * | | | | Makefile.debug: re-enable debug info for .S filesNick Desaulniers2022-09-242-11/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Alexey reported that the fraction of unknown filename instances in kallsyms grew from ~0.3% to ~10% recently; Bill and Greg tracked it down to assembler defined symbols, which regressed as a result of: commit b8a9092330da ("Kbuild: do not emit debug info for assembly with LLVM_IAS=1") In that commit, I allude to restoring debug info for assembler defined symbols in a follow up patch, but it seems I forgot to do so in commit a66049e2cf0e ("Kbuild: make DWARF version a choice") Link: https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=31bf18645d98b4d3d7357353be840e320649a67d Fixes: b8a9092330da ("Kbuild: do not emit debug info for assembly with LLVM_IAS=1") Reported-by: Alexey Alexandrov <aalexand@google.com> Reported-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Reported-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
| * | | | | Makefile.debug: set -g unconditional on CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLITNick Desaulniers2022-09-241-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Dmitrii, Fangrui, and Mashahiro note: Before GCC 11 and Clang 12 -gsplit-dwarf implicitly uses -g2. Fix CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT for gcc-11+ & clang-12+ which now need -g specified in order for -gsplit-dwarf to work at all. -gsplit-dwarf has been mutually exclusive with -g since support for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT was introduced in commit 866ced950bcd ("kbuild: Support split debug info v4") I don't think it ever needed to be. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220815013317.26121-1-dmitrii.bundin.a@gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK7LNARPAmsJD5XKAw7m_X2g7Fi-CAAsWDQiP7+ANBjkg7R7ng@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80391 Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Dmitrii Bundin <dmitrii.bundin.a@gmail.com> Reported-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Dmitrii Bundin <dmitrii.bundin.a@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
| * | | | | certs: make system keyring depend on built-in x509 parserMasahiro Yamada2022-09-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit e90886291c7c ("certs: make system keyring depend on x509 parser") is not the right fix because x509_load_certificate_list() can be modular. The combination of CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING=y and CONFIG_X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER=m still results in the following error: LD .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1 ld: certs/system_keyring.o: in function `load_system_certificate_list': system_keyring.c:(.init.text+0x8c): undefined reference to `x509_load_certificate_list' make: *** [Makefile:1169: vmlinux] Error 1 Fixes: e90886291c7c ("certs: make system keyring depend on x509 parser") Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>