| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
The complex macro, config_filename, was introduced to do:
[1] drop double-quotes from the string value
[2] add $(srctree)/ prefix in case the file is not found in $(objtree)
[3] escape spaces and more
[1] will be more generally handled by Kconfig later.
As for [2], Kbuild uses VPATH to search for files in $(objtree),
$(srctree) in this order. GNU Make can natively handle it.
As for [3], converting $(space) to $(space_escape) back and forth looks
questionable to me. It is well-known that GNU Make cannot handle file
paths with spaces in the first place.
Instead of using the complex macro, use $< so it will be expanded to
the file path of the key.
Remove config_filename, finally.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Toward the goal of removing the config_filename macro, drop
the double-quotes and add $(srctree)/ prefix in an ad hoc way.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
This dependency is necessary irrespective of the mentioned GCC PR
because the embedded certificates are build artifacts and must be
generated by extract_certs before *.S files are compiled.
The comment sounds like we are hoping to remove these dependencies
someday. No, we cannot remove them.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
'make clean' removes files listed in 'targets'. It is redundant to
specify both 'targets' and 'clean-files'.
Move 'targets' assignments out of the ifeq-conditionals so
scripts/Makefile.clean can see them.
One effective change is that certs/certs/signing_key.x509 is now
deleted by 'make clean' instead of 'make mrproper. This certificate
is embedded in the kernel. It is not used in any way by external
module builds.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
The .incbin directive in certs/system_certificates.S includes
certs/signing_key.x509 and certs/x509_certificate_list, both of which
are generated by extract_certs, i.e. exist in $(objtree).
This option -I$(srctree) is unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
cmd_extract_certs is defined twice. Unify them.
The current log shows the input file $(2), which might be empty.
You cannot know what is being created from the log, "EXTRACT_CERTS".
Change the log to show the output file with better alignment.
[Before]
EXTRACT_CERTS certs/signing_key.pem
CC certs/system_keyring.o
EXTRACT_CERTS
AS certs/system_certificates.o
CC certs/common.o
CC certs/blacklist.o
EXTRACT_CERTS
AS certs/revocation_certificates.o
[After]
CERT certs/signing_key.x509
CC certs/system_keyring.o
CERT certs/x509_certificate_list
AS certs/system_certificates.o
CC certs/common.o
CC certs/blacklist.o
CERT certs/x509_revocation_list
AS certs/revocation_certificates.o
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Do not repeat $(obj)/x509.genkey or $(obj)/signing_key.pem
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Linux 5.15 is out. Remove this stub now.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
This script is only used by usr/include/Makefile. Make it local to
the directory.
Update the comment in include/uapi/linux/soundcard.h because
'make headers_check' is no longer functional.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
If the key type of the existing signing key does not match to
CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY_TYPE_*, the Makefile removes it so that it is
re-generated.
Use if_changed so that the key is re-generated when the key type is
changed (that is, the openssl command line is changed).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Commit 5d06ee20b662 ("modsign: hide openssl output in silent builds")
silenced the key generation log from openssl in silent builds.
Since commit 174a1dcc9642 ("kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent
build"), the 'cmd' macro can handle it in a cleaner way.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
When you run Kbuild with the parallel option -j, the messages from this
rule and others are interleaved, like follows:
###
CC arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.o
### Now generating an X.509 key pair to be used for signing modules.
###
### If this takes a long time, you might wish to run rngd in the
### background to keep the supply of entropy topped up. It
CC arch/x86/events/intel/bts.o
HDRTEST usr/include/linux/qnx4_fs.h
CC arch/x86/events/zhaoxin/core.o
### needs to be run as root, and uses a hardware random
### number generator if one is available.
AR init/built-in.a
###
On modern machines, it does not take a long time to generate the key.
Remove the ugly log messages.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
When x509.genkey is created, it prints a log:
Generating X.509 key generation config
..., which is not the ordinary Kbuild log style.
Check-in the default config as certs/default_x509.genkey to make it
readable, and copy it to certs/x509.genkey if it is not present.
The log is shown in the Kbuild style.
COPY certs/x509.genkey
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH is defined by init/Kconfig. This $(error ...) is
never reachable. (If it is, you need to fix the bug.)
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
This is not used or exported.
BUILTIN_DTB is locally defined and used in arch/nds32/boot/dts/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
When the condition "MODULE_SIG || (IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG && MODULES)"
is unmet, you cannot choose anything in the choice, but the choice
menu is still displayed in the menuconfig etc.
Move the 'depends on' to the choice to hide the meaningless menu.
Also delete the redundant 'default'. In a choice, the first entry is
the default.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
The minimum supported version of LLVM has been raised to 11.0.0, meaning
this check is always true, so it can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
The minimum supported version of LLVM has been raised to 11.0.0, meaning
this check is always true, so it can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
This reverts commit 7411cfc3c91a08a884463bbc7623087ecc2efdd8.
The minimum supported version of LLVM has been raised to 11.0.0, meaning
this check is always true, so it can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
The minimum supported version of LLVM has been raised to 11.0.0, meaning
this check is always true, so it can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
The minimum supported version of LLVM has been raised to 11.0.0, meaning
this check is always true, so it can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
LLVM versions prior to 11.0.0 have a harder time with dead code
elimination, which can cause issues with commonly used expressions such
as BUILD_BUG_ON and the bitmask functions/macros in bitfield.h (see the
first two issues links below).
Whenever there is an issue within LLVM that has been resolved in a later
release, the only course of action is to gate the problematic
configuration or source code on the toolchain verson or raise the
minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel, as LLVM has a
limited support lifetime compared to GCC. GCC major releases will
typically see a few point releases across a two year period on average
whereas LLVM major releases are only supported until the next major
release and will only see one or two point releases within that
timeframe. For example, GCC 8.1 was released in May 2018 and GCC 8.5 was
released in May 2021, whereas LLVM 12.0.0 was released in April 2021 and
its only point release, 12.0.1, was released in July 2021, giving a
minimal window for fixes to be backported.
To resolve these build errors around improper dead code elimination,
raise the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel to
11.0.0. Doing so is a more proper solution than mucking around with core
kernel macros that have always worked with GCC or disabling drivers for
using these macros in a proper manner. This type of issue may continue
to crop up and require patching, which creates more debt for bumping the
minimum supported version in the future.
This should have a minimal impact to distributions. Using a script to
pull several different Docker images and check the output of
'clang --version':
archlinux:latest: clang version 13.0.0
debian:oldoldstable-slim: clang version 3.8.1-24 (tags/RELEASE_381/final)
debian:oldstable-slim: clang version 7.0.1-8+deb10u2 (tags/RELEASE_701/final)
debian:stable-slim: Debian clang version 11.0.1-2
debian:testing-slim: Debian clang version 11.1.0-4
debian:unstable-slim: Debian clang version 11.1.0-4
fedora:34: clang version 12.0.1 (Fedora 12.0.1-1.fc34)
fedora:latest: clang version 13.0.0 (Fedora 13.0.0-3.fc35)
fedora:rawhide: clang version 13.0.0 (Fedora 13.0.0-5.fc36)
opensuse/leap:15.2: clang version 9.0.1
opensuse/leap:latest: clang version 11.0.1
opensuse/tumbleweed:latest: clang version 13.0.0
ubuntu:bionic: clang version 6.0.0-1ubuntu2 (tags/RELEASE_600/final)
ubuntu:latest: clang version 10.0.0-4ubuntu1
ubuntu:hirsute: Ubuntu clang version 12.0.0-3ubuntu1~21.04.2
ubuntu:rolling: Ubuntu clang version 13.0.0-2
ubuntu:devel: Ubuntu clang version 13.0.0-9
In every case, the distribution's version of clang is either older than
the current minimum supported version of LLVM 10.0.1 or equal to or
greater than the proposed 11.0.0 so nothing should change.
Another benefit of this change is LLVM=1 works better with arm64 and
x86_64 since commit f12b034afeb3 ("scripts/Makefile.clang: default to
LLVM_IAS=1") enabled the integrated assembler by default, which only
works well with clang 11+ (clang-10 required it to be disabled to
successfully build a kernel).
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1293
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1506
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1511
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/fa496ce3c6774097080c8a9cb808da56f383b938
Link: https://groups.google.com/g/clang-built-linux/c/mPQb9_ZWW0s/m/W7o6S-QTBAAJ
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/misc-scripts
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Show the very same file name that was passed to open()
in case the operation failed.
Signed-off-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
When converting a modular kernel to a monolithic kernel, once the kernel
works without loading any modules, this helps to quickly disable all the
modules before turning off module support entirely.
Refactor conf_rewrite_mod_or_yes to a more general
conf_rewrite_tristates that accepts an old and new state.
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
| |
|
|\
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
Pull vhost,virtio,vdpa bugfixes from Michael Tsirkin:
"Misc fixes all over the place.
Revert of virtio used length validation series: the approach taken
does not seem to work, breaking too many guests in the process. We'll
need to do length validation using some other approach"
[ This merge also ends up reverting commit f7a36b03a732 ("vsock/virtio:
suppress used length validation"), which came in through the
networking tree in the meantime, and was part of that whole used
length validation series - Linus ]
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
vdpa_sim: avoid putting an uninitialized iova_domain
vhost-vdpa: clean irqs before reseting vdpa device
virtio-blk: modify the value type of num in virtio_queue_rq()
vhost/vsock: cleanup removing `len` variable
vhost/vsock: fix incorrect used length reported to the guest
Revert "virtio_ring: validate used buffer length"
Revert "virtio-net: don't let virtio core to validate used length"
Revert "virtio-blk: don't let virtio core to validate used length"
Revert "virtio-scsi: don't let virtio core to validate used buffer length"
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
The system will crash if we put an uninitialized iova_domain, this
could happen when an error occurs before initializing the iova_domain
in vdpasim_create().
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
...
RIP: 0010:__cpuhp_state_remove_instance+0x96/0x1c0
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
put_iova_domain+0x29/0x220
vdpasim_free+0xd1/0x120 [vdpa_sim]
vdpa_release_dev+0x21/0x40 [vdpa]
device_release+0x33/0x90
kobject_release+0x63/0x160
vdpasim_create+0x127/0x2a0 [vdpa_sim]
vdpasim_net_dev_add+0x7d/0xfe [vdpa_sim_net]
vdpa_nl_cmd_dev_add_set_doit+0xe1/0x1a0 [vdpa]
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x112/0x140
genl_rcv_msg+0xdf/0x1d0
...
So we must make sure the iova_domain is already initialized before
put it.
In addition, we may get the following warning in this case:
WARNING: ... drivers/iommu/iova.c:344 iova_cache_put+0x58/0x70
So we must make sure the iova_cache_put() is invoked only if the
iova_cache_get() is already invoked. Let's fix it together.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4080fc106750 ("vdpa_sim: use iova module to allocate IOVA addresses")
Signed-off-by: Longpeng <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124015215.119-1-longpeng2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
Vdpa devices should be reset after unseting irqs of virtqueues, or we
will get errors when killing qemu process:
>> pi_update_irte: failed to update PI IRTE
>> irq bypass consumer (token 0000000065102a43) unregistration fails: -22
Signed-off-by: Wu Zongyong <wuzongyong@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a2cb60cf73be9da5c4e6399242117d8818f975ae.1636946171.git.wuzongyong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
This was found by coccicheck:
./drivers/block/virtio_blk.c, 334, 14-17, WARNING Unsigned expression
compared with zero num < 0
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ye Guojin <ye.guojin@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117063955.160777-1-ye.guojin@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Fixes: 02746e26c39e ("virtio-blk: avoid preallocating big SGL for data")
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
We can increment `total_len` directly and remove `len` since it
is no longer used for vhost_add_used().
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122163525.294024-3-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
The "used length" reported by calling vhost_add_used() must be the
number of bytes written by the device (using "in" buffers).
In vhost_vsock_handle_tx_kick() the device only reads the guest
buffers (they are all "out" buffers), without writing anything,
so we must pass 0 as "used length" to comply virtio spec.
Fixes: 433fc58e6bf2 ("VSOCK: Introduce vhost_vsock.ko")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122163525.294024-2-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
This reverts commit 939779f5152d161b34f612af29e7dc1ac4472fcf.
Attempts to validate length in the core did not work out: there turn out
to exist multiple broken devices, and in particular legacy devices are
known to be broken in this respect.
We have ideas for handling this better in the next version but for now
let's revert to a known good state to make sure drivers work for people.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
This reverts commit 816625c13652cef5b2c49082d652875da6f2ad7a.
Attempts to validate length in the core did not work out.
We'll drop them, so revert the dependent changes in drivers.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
This reverts commit a40392edf1b2c7822bc0ce68413106661a9d4232.
Attempts to validate length in the core did not work out.
We'll drop them, so revert the dependent changes in drivers.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
This reverts commit c57911ebfbfe745cb95da2bcf547c5bae000590f.
Attempts to validate length in the core did not work out. We'll drop
them for now, so revert the dependent changes in drivers.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
|
|\ \
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | | |
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 build fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for a missing __init annotation of prepare_command_line()"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2021-11-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot: Mark prepare_command_line() __init
|
| |/
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
Fix:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(.text.unlikely+0x64d0): Section mismatch in reference \
from the function prepare_command_line() to the variable .init.data:command_line
The function prepare_command_line() references
the variable __initdata command_line.
This is often because prepare_command_line lacks a __initdata
annotation or the annotation of command_line is wrong.
Apparently some toolchains do different inlining decisions.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YZySgpmBcNNM2qca@zn.tnic
|
|\ \
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | | |
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single scheduler fix to ensure that there is no stale KASAN shadow
state left on the idle task's stack when a CPU is brought up after it
was brought down before"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2021-11-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/scs: Reset task stack state in bringup_cpu()
|
| |/
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
To hot unplug a CPU, the idle task on that CPU calls a few layers of C
code before finally leaving the kernel. When KASAN is in use, poisoned
shadow is left around for each of the active stack frames, and when
shadow call stacks are in use. When shadow call stacks (SCS) are in use
the task's saved SCS SP is left pointing at an arbitrary point within
the task's shadow call stack.
When a CPU is offlined than onlined back into the kernel, this stale
state can adversely affect execution. Stale KASAN shadow can alias new
stackframes and result in bogus KASAN warnings. A stale SCS SP is
effectively a memory leak, and prevents a portion of the shadow call
stack being used. Across a number of hotplug cycles the idle task's
entire shadow call stack can become unusable.
We previously fixed the KASAN issue in commit:
e1b77c92981a5222 ("sched/kasan: remove stale KASAN poison after hotplug")
... by removing any stale KASAN stack poison immediately prior to
onlining a CPU.
Subsequently in commit:
f1a0a376ca0c4ef1 ("sched/core: Initialize the idle task with preemption disabled")
... the refactoring left the KASAN and SCS cleanup in one-time idle
thread initialization code rather than something invoked prior to each
CPU being onlined, breaking both as above.
We fixed SCS (but not KASAN) in commit:
63acd42c0d4942f7 ("sched/scs: Reset the shadow stack when idle_task_exit")
... but as this runs in the context of the idle task being offlined it's
potentially fragile.
To fix these consistently and more robustly, reset the SCS SP and KASAN
shadow of a CPU's idle task immediately before we online that CPU in
bringup_cpu(). This ensures the idle task always has a consistent state
when it is running, and removes the need to so so when exiting an idle
task.
Whenever any thread is created, dup_task_struct() will give the task a
stack which is free of KASAN shadow, and initialize the task's SCS SP,
so there's no need to specially initialize either for idle thread within
init_idle(), as this was only necessary to handle hotplug cycles.
I've tested this on arm64 with:
* gcc 11.1.0, defconfig +KASAN_INLINE, KASAN_STACK
* clang 12.0.0, defconfig +KASAN_INLINE, KASAN_STACK, SHADOW_CALL_STACK
... offlining and onlining CPUS with:
| while true; do
| for C in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/online; do
| echo 0 > $C;
| echo 1 > $C;
| done
| done
Fixes: f1a0a376ca0c4ef1 ("sched/core: Initialize the idle task with preemption disabled")
Reported-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211115113310.35693-1-mark.rutland@arm.com/
|
|\ \
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | | |
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for perf to prevent it from sending SIGTRAP to another
task from a trace point event as it's not possible to deliver a
synchronous signal to a different task from there"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2021-11-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf: Ignore sigtrap for tracepoints destined for other tasks
|
| |/
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
syzbot reported that the warning in perf_sigtrap() fires, saying that
the event's task does not match current:
| WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9090 at kernel/events/core.c:6446 perf_pending_event+0x40d/0x4b0 kernel/events/core.c:6513
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 9090 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.15.0-syzkaller #0
| Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
| RIP: 0010:perf_sigtrap kernel/events/core.c:6446 [inline]
| RIP: 0010:perf_pending_event_disable kernel/events/core.c:6470 [inline]
| RIP: 0010:perf_pending_event+0x40d/0x4b0 kernel/events/core.c:6513
| ...
| Call Trace:
| <IRQ>
| irq_work_single+0x106/0x220 kernel/irq_work.c:211
| irq_work_run_list+0x6a/0x90 kernel/irq_work.c:242
| irq_work_run+0x4f/0xd0 kernel/irq_work.c:251
| __sysvec_irq_work+0x95/0x3d0 arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c:22
| sysvec_irq_work+0x8e/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c:17
| </IRQ>
| <TASK>
| asm_sysvec_irq_work+0x12/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:664
| RIP: 0010:__raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:152 [inline]
| RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x38/0x70 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194
| ...
| coredump_task_exit kernel/exit.c:371 [inline]
| do_exit+0x1865/0x25c0 kernel/exit.c:771
| do_group_exit+0xe7/0x290 kernel/exit.c:929
| get_signal+0x3b0/0x1ce0 kernel/signal.c:2820
| arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x2a9/0x1c40 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:868
| handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:148 [inline]
| exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:172 [inline]
| exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x17d/0x290 kernel/entry/common.c:207
| __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:289 [inline]
| syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x60 kernel/entry/common.c:300
| do_syscall_64+0x42/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86
| entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
On x86 this shouldn't happen, which has arch_irq_work_raise().
The test program sets up a perf event with sigtrap set to fire on the
'sched_wakeup' tracepoint, which fired in ttwu_do_wakeup().
This happened because the 'sched_wakeup' tracepoint also takes a task
argument passed on to perf_tp_event(), which is used to deliver the
event to that other task.
Since we cannot deliver synchronous signals to other tasks, skip an event if
perf_tp_event() is targeted at another task and perf_event_attr::sigtrap is
set, which will avoid ever entering perf_sigtrap() for such events.
Fixes: 97ba62b27867 ("perf: Add support for SIGTRAP on perf events")
Reported-by: syzbot+663359e32ce6f1a305ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YYpoCOBmC/kJWfmI@elver.google.com
|
|\ \
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | | |
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two regression fixes for reader writer semaphores:
- Plug a race in the lock handoff which is caused by inconsistency of
the reader and writer path and can lead to corruption of the
underlying counter.
- down_read_trylock() is suboptimal when the lock is contended and
multiple readers trylock concurrently. That's due to the initial
value being read non-atomically which results in at least two
compare exchange loops. Making the initial readout atomic reduces
this significantly. Whith 40 readers by 11% in a benchmark which
enforces contention on mmap_sem"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2021-11-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/rwsem: Optimize down_read_trylock() under highly contended case
locking/rwsem: Make handoff bit handling more consistent
|
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | | |
We found that a process with 10 thousnads threads has been encountered
a regression problem from Linux-v4.14 to Linux-v5.4. It is a kind of
workload which will concurrently allocate lots of memory in different
threads sometimes. In this case, we will see the down_read_trylock()
with a high hotspot. Therefore, we suppose that rwsem has a regression
at least since Linux-v5.4. In order to easily debug this problem, we
write a simply benchmark to create the similar situation lile the
following.
```c++
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cassert>
#include <thread>
#include <vector>
#include <chrono>
volatile int mutex;
void trigger(int cpu, char* ptr, std::size_t sz)
{
cpu_set_t set;
CPU_ZERO(&set);
CPU_SET(cpu, &set);
assert(pthread_setaffinity_np(pthread_self(), sizeof(set), &set) == 0);
while (mutex);
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < sz; i += 4096) {
*ptr = '\0';
ptr += 4096;
}
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
std::size_t sz = 100;
if (argc > 1)
sz = atoi(argv[1]);
auto nproc = std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
std::vector<std::thread> thr;
sz <<= 30;
auto* ptr = mmap(nullptr, sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON |
MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
assert(ptr != MAP_FAILED);
char* cptr = static_cast<char*>(ptr);
auto run = sz / nproc;
run = (run >> 12) << 12;
mutex = 1;
for (auto i = 0U; i < nproc; ++i) {
thr.emplace_back(std::thread([i, cptr, run]() { trigger(i, cptr, run); }));
cptr += run;
}
rusage usage_start;
getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &usage_start);
auto start = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
mutex = 0;
for (auto& t : thr)
t.join();
rusage usage_end;
getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &usage_end);
auto end = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
timeval utime;
timeval stime;
timersub(&usage_end.ru_utime, &usage_start.ru_utime, &utime);
timersub(&usage_end.ru_stime, &usage_start.ru_stime, &stime);
printf("usr: %ld.%06ld\n", utime.tv_sec, utime.tv_usec);
printf("sys: %ld.%06ld\n", stime.tv_sec, stime.tv_usec);
printf("real: %lu\n",
std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(end -
start).count());
return 0;
}
```
The functionality of above program is simply which creates `nproc`
threads and each of them are trying to touch memory (trigger page
fault) on different CPU. Then we will see the similar profile by
`perf top`.
25.55% [kernel] [k] down_read_trylock
14.78% [kernel] [k] handle_mm_fault
13.45% [kernel] [k] up_read
8.61% [kernel] [k] clear_page_erms
3.89% [kernel] [k] __do_page_fault
The highest hot instruction, which accounts for about 92%, in
down_read_trylock() is cmpxchg like the following.
91.89 │ lock cmpxchg %rdx,(%rdi)
Sice the problem is found by migrating from Linux-v4.14 to Linux-v5.4,
so we easily found that the commit ddb20d1d3aed ("locking/rwsem: Optimize
down_read_trylock()") caused the regression. The reason is that the
commit assumes the rwsem is not contended at all. But it is not always
true for mmap lock which could be contended with thousands threads.
So most threads almost need to run at least 2 times of "cmpxchg" to
acquire the lock. The overhead of atomic operation is higher than
non-atomic instructions, which caused the regression.
By using the above benchmark, the real executing time on a x86-64 system
before and after the patch were:
Before Patch After Patch
# of Threads real real reduced by
------------ ------ ------ ----------
1 65,373 65,206 ~0.0%
4 15,467 15,378 ~0.5%
40 6,214 5,528 ~11.0%
For the uncontended case, the new down_read_trylock() is the same as
before. For the contended cases, the new down_read_trylock() is faster
than before. The more contended, the more fast.
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211118094455.9068-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
|
| |/
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
There are some inconsistency in the way that the handoff bit is being
handled in readers and writers that lead to a race condition.
Firstly, when a queue head writer set the handoff bit, it will clear
it when the writer is being killed or interrupted on its way out
without acquiring the lock. That is not the case for a queue head
reader. The handoff bit will simply be inherited by the next waiter.
Secondly, in the out_nolock path of rwsem_down_read_slowpath(), both
the waiter and handoff bits are cleared if the wait queue becomes
empty. For rwsem_down_write_slowpath(), however, the handoff bit is
not checked and cleared if the wait queue is empty. This can
potentially make the handoff bit set with empty wait queue.
Worse, the situation in rwsem_down_write_slowpath() relies on wstate,
a variable set outside of the critical section containing the ->count
manipulation, this leads to race condition where RWSEM_FLAG_HANDOFF
can be double subtracted, corrupting ->count.
To make the handoff bit handling more consistent and robust, extract
out handoff bit clearing code into the new rwsem_del_waiter() helper
function. Also, completely eradicate wstate; always evaluate
everything inside the same critical section.
The common function will only use atomic_long_andnot() to clear bits
when the wait queue is empty to avoid possible race condition. If the
first waiter with handoff bit set is killed or interrupted to exit the
slowpath without acquiring the lock, the next waiter will inherit the
handoff bit.
While at it, simplify the trylock for loop in
rwsem_down_write_slowpath() to make it easier to read.
Fixes: 4f23dbc1e657 ("locking/rwsem: Implement lock handoff to prevent lock starvation")
Reported-by: Zhenhua Ma <mazhenhua@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211116012912.723980-1-longman@redhat.com
|
|\ \
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | | |
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull another tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
"Fix the fix of pid filtering
The setting of the pid filtering flag tested the "trace only this pid"
case twice, and ignored the "trace everything but this pid" case.
The 5.15 kernel does things a little differently due to the new sparse
pid mask introduced in 5.16, and as the bug was discovered running the
5.15 kernel, and the first fix was initially done for that kernel,
that fix handled both cases (only pid and all but pid), but the
forward port to 5.16 created this bug"
* tag 'trace-v5.16-rc2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Test the 'Do not trace this pid' case in create event
|
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | | |
When creating a new event (via a module, kprobe, eprobe, etc), the
descriptors that are created must add flags for pid filtering if an
instance has pid filtering enabled, as the flags are used at the time the
event is executed to know if pid filtering should be done or not.
The "Only trace this pid" case was added, but a cut and paste error made
that case checked twice, instead of checking the "Trace all but this pid"
case.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202111280401.qC0z99JB-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 6cb206508b62 ("tracing: Check pid filtering when creating events")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
|\ \ \
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | | |
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
- Intel VT-d fixes:
- Remove unused PASID_DISABLED
- Fix RCU locking
- Fix for the unmap_pages call-back
- Rockchip RK3568 address mask fix
- AMD IOMMUv2 log message clarification
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.16-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/vt-d: Fix unmap_pages support
iommu/vt-d: Fix an unbalanced rcu_read_lock/rcu_read_unlock()
iommu/rockchip: Fix PAGE_DESC_HI_MASKs for RK3568
iommu/amd: Clarify AMD IOMMUv2 initialization messages
iommu/vt-d: Remove unused PASID_DISABLED
|
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | | |
When supporting only the .map and .unmap callbacks of iommu_ops,
the IOMMU driver can make assumptions about the size and alignment
used for mappings based on the driver provided pgsize_bitmap. VT-d
previously used essentially PAGE_MASK for this bitmap as any power
of two mapping was acceptably filled by native page sizes.
However, with the .map_pages and .unmap_pages interface we're now
getting page-size and count arguments. If we simply combine these
as (page-size * count) and make use of the previous map/unmap
functions internally, any size and alignment assumptions are very
different.
As an example, a given vfio device assignment VM will often create
a 4MB mapping at IOVA pfn [0x3fe00 - 0x401ff]. On a system that
does not support IOMMU super pages, the unmap_pages interface will
ask to unmap 1024 4KB pages at the base IOVA. dma_pte_clear_level()
will recurse down to level 2 of the page table where the first half
of the pfn range exactly matches the entire pte level. We clear the
pte, increment the pfn by the level size, but (oops) the next pte is
on a new page, so we exit the loop an pop back up a level. When we
then update the pfn based on that higher level, we seem to assume
that the previous pfn value was at the start of the level. In this
case the level size is 256K pfns, which we add to the base pfn and
get a results of 0x7fe00, which is clearly greater than 0x401ff,
so we're done. Meanwhile we never cleared the ptes for the remainder
of the range. When the VM remaps this range, we're overwriting valid
ptes and the VT-d driver complains loudly, as reported by the user
report linked below.
The fix for this seems relatively simple, if each iteration of the
loop in dma_pte_clear_level() is assumed to clear to the end of the
level pte page, then our next pfn should be calculated from level_pfn
rather than our working pfn.
Fixes: 3f34f1259776 ("iommu/vt-d: Implement map/unmap_pages() iommu_ops callback")
Reported-by: Ajay Garg <ajaygargnsit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211002124012.18186-1-ajaygargnsit@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163659074748.1617923.12716161410774184024.stgit@omen
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126135556.397932-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
|
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | | |
If we return -EOPNOTSUPP, the rcu lock remains lock. This is spurious.
Go through the end of the function instead. This way, the missing
'rcu_read_unlock()' is called.
Fixes: 7afd7f6aa21a ("iommu/vt-d: Check FL and SL capability sanity in scalable mode")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/40cc077ca5f543614eab2a10e84d29dd190273f6.1636217517.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126135556.397932-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
|
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | | |
With the submission of iommu driver for RK3568 a subtle bug was
introduced: PAGE_DESC_HI_MASK1 and PAGE_DESC_HI_MASK2 have to be
the other way arround - that leads to random errors, especially when
addresses beyond 32 bit are used.
Fix it.
Fixes: c55356c534aa ("iommu: rockchip: Add support for iommu v2")
Signed-off-by: Alex Bee <knaerzche@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Peter Geis <pgwipeout@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Dan Johansen <strit@manjaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124021325.858139-1-knaerzche@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
|