| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Applications can currently escape their cgroup memory containment when
zswap is enabled. This patch adds per-cgroup tracking and limiting of
zswap backend memory to rectify this.
The existing cgroup2 memory.stat file is extended to show zswap statistics
analogous to what's in meminfo and vmstat. Furthermore, two new control
files, memory.zswap.current and memory.zswap.max, are added to allow
tuning zswap usage on a per-workload basis. This is important since not
all workloads benefit from zswap equally; some even suffer compared to
disk swap when memory contents don't compress well. The optimal size of
the zswap pool, and the threshold for writeback, also depends on the size
of the workload's warm set.
The implementation doesn't use a traditional page_counter transaction.
zswap is unconventional as a memory consumer in that we only know the
amount of memory to charge once expensive compression has occurred. If
zwap is disabled or the limit is already exceeded we obviously don't want
to compress page upon page only to reject them all. Instead, the limit is
checked against current usage, then we compress and charge. This allows
some limit overrun, but not enough to matter in practice.
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: fix for CONFIG_SLOB builds]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YnwD14zxYjUJPc2w@cmpxchg.org
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: opt out of cgroups v1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yn6it9mBYFA+/lTb@cmpxchg.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220510152847.230957-7-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently it requires poking at debugfs to figure out the size and
population of the zswap cache on a host. There are no counters for reads
and writes against the cache. As a result, it's difficult to understand
zswap behavior on production systems.
Print zswap memory consumption and how many pages are zswapped out in
/proc/meminfo. Count zswapouts and zswapins in /proc/vmstat.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220510152847.230957-6-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "zswap: accounting & cgroup control", v2.
Zswap can consume nearly a quarter of RAM in the default configuration,
yet it's neither listed in /proc/meminfo, nor is it accounted and
manageable on a per-cgroup basis.
This makes reasoning about the memory situation on a host in general
rather difficult. On shared/cgrouped hosts, the consequences are worse.
First, workloads can escape memory containment and cause resource priority
inversions: a lo-pri group can fill the global zswap pool and force a
hi-pri group out to disk. Second, not all workloads benefit from zswap
equally. Some even suffer when memory contents compress poorly, and are
better off going to disk swap directly. On a host with mixed workloads,
it's currently not possible to enable zswap for one workload but not for
the other.
This series implements the missing global accounting as well as cgroup
tracking & control for zswap backing memory:
- Patch 1 refreshes the very out-of-date meminfo documentation in
Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst.
- Patches 2-4 clean up related and adjacent options in Kconfig. Not
actual dependencies, just things I noticed during development.
- Patch 5 adds meminfo and vmstat coverage for zswap consumption and
activity.
- Patch 6 implements per-cgroup tracking & control of zswap memory.
This patch (of 6):
Add new entries. Minor corrections and cleanups.
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: fix htmldocs warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Ynve8dg4zJyhH2gW@cmpxchg.org
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: change `Unevictable' wording, per David]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YnwFraZlVWQoCjz3@cmpxchg.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220510152847.230957-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220510152847.230957-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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We run a lot of automated tests when building our software and run into
OOM scenarios when the tests run unbounded. v1 memcg exports
memcg->watermark as "memory.max_usage_in_bytes" in sysfs. We use this
metric to heuristically limit the number of tests that can run in parallel
based on per test historical data.
This metric is currently not exported for v2 memcg and there is no other
easy way of getting this information. getrusage() syscall returns
"ru_maxrss" which can be used as an approximation but that's the max RSS
of a single child process across all children instead of the aggregated
max for all child processes. The only work around is to periodically poll
"memory.current" but that's not practical for short-lived one-off cgroups.
Hence, expose memcg->watermark as "memory.peak" for v2 memcg.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220507050916.GA13577@us192.sjc.aristanetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Ganesan Rajagopal <rganesan@arista.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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We must add hugetlb_free_vmemmap=on (or "off") to the boot cmdline and
reboot the server to enable or disable the feature of optimizing vmemmap
pages associated with HugeTLB pages. However, rebooting usually takes a
long time. So add a sysctl to enable or disable the feature at runtime
without rebooting. Why we need this? There are 3 use cases.
1) The feature of minimizing overhead of struct page associated with
each HugeTLB is disabled by default without passing
"hugetlb_free_vmemmap=on" to the boot cmdline. When we (ByteDance)
deliver the servers to the users who want to enable this feature, they
have to configure the grub (change boot cmdline) and reboot the
servers, whereas rebooting usually takes a long time (we have thousands
of servers). It's a very bad experience for the users. So we need a
approach to enable this feature after rebooting. This is a use case in
our practical environment.
2) Some use cases are that HugeTLB pages are allocated 'on the fly'
instead of being pulled from the HugeTLB pool, those workloads would be
affected with this feature enabled. Those workloads could be
identified by the characteristics of they never explicitly allocating
huge pages with 'nr_hugepages' but only set 'nr_overcommit_hugepages'
and then let the pages be allocated from the buddy allocator at fault
time. We can confirm it is a real use case from the commit
099730d67417. For those workloads, the page fault time could be ~2x
slower than before. We suspect those users want to disable this
feature if the system has enabled this before and they don't think the
memory savings benefit is enough to make up for the performance drop.
3) If the workload which wants vmemmap pages to be optimized and the
workload which wants to set 'nr_overcommit_hugepages' and does not want
the extera overhead at fault time when the overcommitted pages be
allocated from the buddy allocator are deployed in the same server.
The user could enable this feature and set 'nr_hugepages' and
'nr_overcommit_hugepages', then disable the feature. In this case, the
overcommited HugeTLB pages will not encounter the extra overhead at
fault time.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220512041142.39501-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Use kstrtobool rather than open coding "on" and "off" parsing in
mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c, which is more powerful to handle all kinds of
parameters like 'Yy1Nn0' or [oO][NnFf] for "on" and "off".
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220512041142.39501-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Extend and rework the "Temporary Virtual Mappings" section of the
highmem.rst documentation.
Despite the local kmaps were introduced by Thomas Gleixner in October
2020, documentation was still missing information about them. These
additions rely largely on Gleixner's patches, Jonathan Corbet's LWN
articles, comments by Ira Weiny and Matthew Wilcox, and in-code comments
from ./include/linux/highmem.h.
1) Add a paragraph to document kmap_local_page().
2) Reorder the list of functions by decreasing order of preference
of use.
3) Rework part of the kmap() entry in list.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220428212455.892-5-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The use of kmap_atomic() is new code is being deprecated in favor of
kmap_local_page(). For this reason the "Using kmap_atomic" section in
highmem.rst is obsolete and unnecessary, but it can still help developers
if it were moved to kdocs in highmem.h.
Therefore, move the relevant parts of this section from highmem.rst and
merge them with the kdocs in highmem.h.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220428212455.892-4-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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kernel-docs that are in include/linux/highmem.h and in
include/linux/highmem-internal.h should be included in highmem.rst.
Use kdocs directives to include the above-mentioned comments into
highmem.rst.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220428212455.892-3-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Move the "Boot parameters" section in KASAN documentation next to the
section that describes KASAN build options.
No content changes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/870628e1293b4f44edf7cbcb92374ff9eb7503d7.1652203271.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ec9c923f35e7c5312836c4624a7f317dc1ee2c1c.1652123204.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Do assorted clean-ups and improvements to KASAN documentation, including:
- Describe each mode in a dedicated paragraph.
- Split out a Support section that describes in details which compilers,
architectures and memory types each mode requires/supports.
- Capitalize the first letter in the names of each KASAN mode.
[andreyknvl@google.com: rewording, per Marco]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/896b2d914d6b50d677fd7b38f76967cc705c01ba.1652203271.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5bd58ebebf066593ce0e1d265d60278b5f5a1874.1652123204.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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A semantic conflict between commit 5603f9bdea68 ("docs: vm/page_owner: use
literal blocks for param description") and a change queued for v5.19
authored by Jiajian Ye ("tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c: support sorting
blocks by multiple keys") results in a warning from "make htmldocs"
saying:
[...]/vm/page_owner.rst:176: WARNING: Literal block expected; none found.
This is because a literal block in ReST ends at a line which has the same
indent as the paragraph preceding it. In this case the one with no
indent.
Indent the two "For --xxxx option:" lines by two columns and make the
whole section a literal block.
While at it, fix indents by white spaces of "ator" keys.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fdfecc82-d41e-6d8a-738d-4beb6faa27fb@gmail.com
Signed-of-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Shenghong Han <hanshenghong2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Jiajian Ye <yejiajian2018@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Chongxi Zhao <zhaochongxi2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Yinan Zhang <zhangyinan2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Yixuan Cao <caoyixuan2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Yongqiang Liu <liuyongqiang13@huawei.com>
Cc: Yuhong Feng <yuhongf@szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This commit documents the new DAMON_RECLAIM parameter, 'commit_inputs' in
its usage document.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429160606.127307-15-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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'commit'
This commit documents the newly added 'state' sysfs file input keyword,
'commit', which allows online tuning of DAMON contexts.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429160606.127307-13-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This commit documents the user space support of the newly added monitoring
operations set for fixed virtual address ranges monitoring, namely
'fvaddr', on the ABI and usage documents for DAMON.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220426231750.48822-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This commit updates the DAMON ABI and usage documents for the new sysfs
file, 'avail_operations'.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220426203843.45238-5-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This documentation for ->swap_activate() has been out-of-date for a long
time. This patch updates it to match recent changes, and adds
documentation for the associated ->swap_rw()
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164859778126.29473.6778751233552859461.stgit@noble.brown
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch series adds a memory.reclaim proactive reclaim interface.
The rationale behind the interface and how it works are in the first
patch.
This patch (of 4):
Introduce a memcg interface to trigger memory reclaim on a memory cgroup.
Use case: Proactive Reclaim
---------------------------
A userspace proactive reclaimer can continuously probe the memcg to
reclaim a small amount of memory. This gives more accurate and up-to-date
workingset estimation as the LRUs are continuously sorted and can
potentially provide more deterministic memory overcommit behavior. The
memory overcommit controller can provide more proactive response to the
changing behavior of the running applications instead of being reactive.
A userspace reclaimer's purpose in this case is not a complete replacement
for kswapd or direct reclaim, it is to proactively identify memory savings
opportunities and reclaim some amount of cold pages set by the policy to
free up the memory for more demanding jobs or scheduling new jobs.
A user space proactive reclaimer is used in Google data centers.
Additionally, Meta's TMO paper recently referenced a very similar
interface used for user space proactive reclaim:
https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3503222.3507731
Benefits of a user space reclaimer:
-----------------------------------
1) More flexible on who should be charged for the cpu of the memory
reclaim. For proactive reclaim, it makes more sense to be centralized.
2) More flexible on dedicating the resources (like cpu). The memory
overcommit controller can balance the cost between the cpu usage and
the memory reclaimed.
3) Provides a way to the applications to keep their LRUs sorted, so,
under memory pressure better reclaim candidates are selected. This
also gives more accurate and uptodate notion of working set for an
application.
Why memory.high is not enough?
------------------------------
- memory.high can be used to trigger reclaim in a memcg and can
potentially be used for proactive reclaim. However there is a big
downside in using memory.high. It can potentially introduce high
reclaim stalls in the target application as the allocations from the
processes or the threads of the application can hit the temporary
memory.high limit.
- Userspace proactive reclaimers usually use feedback loops to decide
how much memory to proactively reclaim from a workload. The metrics
used for this are usually either refaults or PSI, and these metrics will
become messy if the application gets throttled by hitting the high
limit.
- memory.high is a stateful interface, if the userspace proactive
reclaimer crashes for any reason while triggering reclaim it can leave
the application in a bad state.
- If a workload is rapidly expanding, setting memory.high to proactively
reclaim memory can result in actually reclaiming more memory than
intended.
The benefits of such interface and shortcomings of existing interface were
further discussed in this RFC thread:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/5df21376-7dd1-bf81-8414-32a73cea45dd@google.com/
Interface:
----------
Introducing a very simple memcg interface 'echo 10M > memory.reclaim' to
trigger reclaim in the target memory cgroup.
The interface is introduced as a nested-keyed file to allow for future
optional arguments to be easily added to configure the behavior of
reclaim.
Possible Extensions:
--------------------
- This interface can be extended with an additional parameter or flags
to allow specifying one or more types of memory to reclaim from (e.g.
file, anon, ..).
- The interface can also be extended with a node mask to reclaim from
specific nodes. This has use cases for reclaim-based demotion in memory
tiering systens.
- A similar per-node interface can also be added to support proactive
reclaim and reclaim-based demotion in systems without memcg.
- Add a timeout parameter to make it easier for user space to call the
interface without worrying about being blocked for an undefined amount
of time.
For now, let's keep things simple by adding the basic functionality.
[yosryahmed@google.com: worked on versions v2 onwards, refreshed to
current master, updated commit message based on recent
discussions and use cases]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220425190040.2475377-1-yosryahmed@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220425190040.2475377-2-yosryahmed@google.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Chen Wandun <chenwandun@huawei.com>
Cc: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Michal Koutn" <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Today it's only possible to write back as a page, idle, or huge. A user
might want to writeback pages which are huge and idle first as these idle
pages do not require decompression and make a good first pass for
writeback.
Idle writeback specifically has the advantage that a refault is unlikely
given that the page has been swapped for some amount of time without being
refaulted.
Huge writeback has the advantage that you're guaranteed to get the maximum
benefit from a single page writeback, that is, you're reclaiming one full
page of memory. Pages which are compressed in zram being written back
result in some benefit which is always less than a page size because of
the fact that it was compressed.
The primary use of this is for minimizing refaults in situations where the
device has to be sensitive to storage endurance. On ChromeOS we have
devices with slow eMMC and repeated writes and refaults can negatively
affect performance and endurance.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220322215821.1196994-1-bgeffon@google.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Users may use ksm by calling madvise(, , MADV_MERGEABLE) when they want to
save memory, it's a tradeoff by suffering delay on ksm cow. Users can get
to know how much memory ksm saved by reading
/sys/kernel/mm/ksm/pages_sharing, but they don't know what's the costs of
ksm cow, and this is important of some delay sensitive tasks.
So add ksm cow events to help users evaluate whether or how to use ksm.
Also update Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst with new added events.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220331035616.2390805-1-yang.yang29@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Ran Xiaokai <ran.xiaokai@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Saravanan D <saravanand@fb.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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A compound devmap is a dev_pagemap with @vmemmap_shift > 0 and it means
that pages are mapped at a given huge page alignment and utilize uses
compound pages as opposed to order-0 pages.
Take advantage of the fact that most tail pages look the same (except the
first two) to minimize struct page overhead. Allocate a separate page for
the vmemmap area which contains the head page and separate for the next 64
pages. The rest of the subsections then reuse this tail vmemmap page to
initialize the rest of the tail pages.
Sections are arch-dependent (e.g. on x86 it's 64M, 128M or 512M) and when
initializing compound devmap with big enough @vmemmap_shift (e.g. 1G PUD)
it may cross multiple sections. The vmemmap code needs to consult @pgmap
so that multiple sections that all map the same tail data can refer back
to the first copy of that data for a given gigantic page.
On compound devmaps with 2M align, this mechanism lets 6 pages be saved
out of the 8 necessary PFNs necessary to set the subsection's 512 struct
pages being mapped. On a 1G compound devmap it saves 4094 pages.
Altmap isn't supported yet, given various restrictions in altmap pfn
allocator, thus fallback to the already in use vmemmap_populate(). It is
worth noting that altmap for devmap mappings was there to relieve the
pressure of inordinate amounts of memmap space to map terabytes of pmem.
With compound pages the motivation for altmaps for pmem gets reduced.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220420155310.9712-5-joao.m.martins@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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In preparation for device-dax for using hugetlbfs compound page tail
deduplication technique, move the comment block explanation into a common
place in Documentation/vm.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220420155310.9712-4-joao.m.martins@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The word of "free" is not expressive enough to express the feature of
optimizing vmemmap pages associated with each HugeTLB, rename this keywork
to "optimize". In this patch , cheanup configs to make code more
expressive.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220404074652.68024-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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commit 5ef64cc8987a ("mm: allow a controlled amount of unfairness in the
page lock") introduced a new systctl but no accompanying documentation.
Add a simple entry to the documentation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220325164437.120246-1-jsavitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Joel Savitz <jsavitz@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: "zhangyi (F)" <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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and --sort options
An application is suspected of having memory leak when its memory
consumption is high and keeps increasing. There are several commonly used
memory allocators: slab, cma, vmalloc, etc. The memory leak
identification can be sped up if the page information allocated by an
allocator can be analyzed separately.
This patch provides supports for memory allocator labelling for slab,
vmalloc, and cma. The pages allocated by slab and cma can be confirmed
from the "PFN" line according to the kernel codes, and the label of the
vmalloc allocator can be obtained by analyzing the stack trace. Thanks
for Vlastimil Babka's constructive suggestions.
Based on Yinan Zhang's study, the call chain of vmalloc() is vmalloc() ->
... -> __vmalloc_node_range() -> __vmalloc_area_node().
__vmalloc_area_node() requests memory through the interface of buddy
allocation system. In the current version, __vmalloc_area_node() uses
four interfaces: alloc_pages_bulk_array_mempolicy(),
alloc_pages_bulk_array_node(), alloc_pages() and alloc_pages_node(). By
disassembling the code, we find that __vmalloc_area_node() is expanded in
__vmalloc_node_range(). So __vmalloc_area_node is not in the stack trace.
On the test machine, the stack trace of pages allocated by vmalloc has the
following four forms:
__alloc_pages_bulk+0x230/0x6a0
__vmalloc_node_range+0x19c/0x598
alloc_pages_bulk_array_mempolicy+0xbc/0x278
__vmalloc_node_range+0x1e8/0x598
__alloc_pages+0x160/0x2b0
__vmalloc_node_range+0x234/0x598
alloc_pages+0xac/0x150
__vmalloc_node_range+0x44c/0x598
Therefore, in two consecutive lines of stacktrace, if the first line
contains the word "alloc_pages" and the second line contains the word
"__vmalloc_node_range", it can be determined that the page is allocated by
vmalloc. And the function offset and size are not the same on different
machines, so there is no need to match them.
At the same time, this patch updates the --cull and --sort options to
support allocator-based merge statistics and sorting. The added functions
are fully compatible with the original work. When using, you can use
"allocator", or abbreviated as "ator". Relevant updates have also been
made in the documentation(Documentation/vm/page_owner.rst).
Example:
./page_owner_sort <input> <output> --cull=st,pid,name,allocator
./page_owner_sort <input> <output> --sort=ator,pid,name
This work is coauthored by Jiajian Ye, Yinan Zhang, Shenghong Han,
Chongxi Zhao, Yuhong Feng and Yongqiang Liu.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220410132932.9402-1-caoyixuan2019@email.szu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Yixuan Cao <caoyixuan2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Chongxi Zhao <zhaochongxi2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Cc: Jiajian Ye <yejiajian2018@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
Cc: Shenghong Han <hanshenghong2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Yinan Zhang <zhangyinan2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Yongqiang Liu <liuyongqiang13@huawei.com>
Cc: Yuhong Feng <yuhongf@szu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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When viewing page owner information, we may want to sort blocks of
information by multiple keys, since one single key does not uniquely
identify a block. Therefore, following adjustments are made:
1. Add a new --sort option to support sorting blocks of information by
multiple keys.
./page_owner_sort <input> <output> --sort=<order>
./page_owner_sort <input> <output> --sort <order>
<order> is a single argument in the form of a comma-separated list,
which offers a way to specify sorting order.
Sorting syntax is [+|-]key[,[+|-]key[,...]]. The ascending or descending
order can be specified by adding the + (ascending, default) or - (descend
-ing) prefix to the key:
./page_owner_sort <input> <output> [option] --sort -key1,+key2,key3...
For example, to sort the blocks first by task command name in lexicographic
order and then by pid in ascending numerical order, use the following:
./page_owner_sort <input> <output> --sort=name,+pid
To sort the blocks first by pid in ascending order and then by timestamp
of the page when it is allocated in descending order, use the following:
./page_owner_sort <input> <output> --sort=pid,-alloc_ts
2. Add explanations of a newly added --sort option in the function usage()
and the document(Documentation/vm/page_owner.rst).
This work is coauthored by
Yixuan Cao
Shenghong Han
Yinan Zhang
Chongxi Zhao
Yuhong Feng
Yongqiang Liu
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220401024856.767-3-yejiajian2018@email.szu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jiajian Ye <yejiajian2018@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Chongxi Zhao <zhaochongxi2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Shenghong Han <hanshenghong2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Yinan Zhang <zhangyinan2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Yixuan Cao <caoyixuan2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Yongqiang Liu <liuyongqiang13@huawei.com>
Cc: Yuhong Feng <yuhongf@szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Cc: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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When viewing page owner information, we may want to select blocks whose
PID/TGID/TASK_COMM_NAME appears in a user-specified list for data analysis
and aggregation. But currently page_owner_sort only supports selecting
blocks associated with only one specified PID/TGID/TASK_COMM_NAME.
Therefore, following adjustments are made to fix the problem:
1. Enhance selecting function to support the selection of multiple
PIDs/TGIDs/TASK_COMM_NAMEs.
The enhanced usages are as follows:
--pid <pidlist> Select by pid. This selects the blocks whose PID
numbers appear in <pidlist>.
--tgid <tgidlist> Select by tgid. This selects the blocks whose
TGID numbers appear in <tgidlist>.
--name <cmdlist> Select by task command name. This selects the
blocks whose task command name appear in <cmdlist>.
Where <pidlist>, <tgidlist>, <cmdlist> are single arguments in the form of
a comma-separated list,which offers a way to specify individual selecting
rules.
For example, if you want to select blocks whose tgids are 1, 2 or 3, you
have to use 4 commands as follows:
./page_owner_sort <input> <output1> --tgid=1
./page_owner_sort <input> <output2> --tgid=2
./page_owner_sort <input> <output3> --tgid=3
cat <output1> <output2> <output3> > <output>
With this patch, you can use only 1 command to obtain the same result as
above:
./page_owner_sort <input> <output1> --tgid=1,2,3
2. Update explanations of --pid, --tgid and --name in the function
usage() and the document(Documents/vm/page_owner.rst).
This work is coauthored by
Yixuan Cao
Shenghong Han
Yinan Zhang
Chongxi Zhao
Yuhong Feng
Yongqiang Liu
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220401024856.767-2-yejiajian2018@email.szu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jiajian Ye <yejiajian2018@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Chongxi Zhao <zhaochongxi2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Shenghong Han <hanshenghong2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Yinan Zhang <zhangyinan2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Yixuan Cao <caoyixuan2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Yongqiang Liu <liuyongqiang13@huawei.com>
Cc: Yuhong Feng <yuhongf@szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Cc: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from bluetooth, bpf and netfilter.
Current release - new code bugs:
- bridge: switchdev: check br_vlan_group() return value
- use this_cpu_inc() to increment net->core_stats, fix preempt-rt
Previous releases - regressions:
- eth: stmmac: fix write to sgmii_adapter_base
Previous releases - always broken:
- netfilter: nf_conntrack_tcp: re-init for syn packets only,
resolving issues with TCP fastopen
- tcp: md5: fix incorrect tcp_header_len for incoming connections
- tcp: fix F-RTO may not work correctly when receiving DSACK
- tcp: ensure use of most recently sent skb when filling rate samples
- tcp: fix potential xmit stalls caused by TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT
- virtio_net: fix wrong buf address calculation when using xdp
- xsk: fix forwarding when combining copy mode with busy poll
- xsk: fix possible crash when multiple sockets are created
- bpf: lwt: fix crash when using bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key() from
bpf_xmit lwt hook
- sctp: null-check asoc strreset_chunk in sctp_generate_reconf_event
- wireguard: device: check for metadata_dst with skb_valid_dst()
- netfilter: update ip6_route_me_harder to consider L3 domain
- gre: make o_seqno start from 0 in native mode
- gre: switch o_seqno to atomic to prevent races in collect_md mode
Misc:
- add Eric Dumazet to networking maintainers
- dt: dsa: realtek: remove realtek,rtl8367s string
- netfilter: flowtable: Remove the empty file"
* tag 'net-5.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (65 commits)
tcp: fix F-RTO may not work correctly when receiving DSACK
Revert "ibmvnic: Add ethtool private flag for driver-defined queue limits"
net: enetc: allow tc-etf offload even with NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK
ixgbe: ensure IPsec VF<->PF compatibility
MAINTAINERS: Update BNXT entry with firmware files
netfilter: nft_socket: only do sk lookups when indev is available
net: fec: add missing of_node_put() in fec_enet_init_stop_mode()
bnx2x: fix napi API usage sequence
tls: Skip tls_append_frag on zero copy size
Add Eric Dumazet to networking maintainers
netfilter: conntrack: fix udp offload timeout sysctl
netfilter: nf_conntrack_tcp: re-init for syn packets only
net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: Don't set GSWIP_MII_CFG_RMII_CLK
net: Use this_cpu_inc() to increment net->core_stats
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Cleanup hci_conn if it cannot be aborted
Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix creating hci_conn object on error status
Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix checking for invalid handle on error status
ice: fix use-after-free when deinitializing mailbox snapshot
ice: wait 5 s for EMP reset after firmware flash
ice: Protect vf_state check by cfg_lock in ice_vc_process_vf_msg()
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Compatible strings are used to help the driver find the chip ID/version
register for each chip family. After that, the driver can setup the
switch accordingly. Keep only the first supported model for each family
as a compatible string and reference other chip models in the
description.
The removed compatible strings have never been used in a released kernel.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20220414014055.m4wbmr7tdz6hsa3m@bang-olufsen.dk/
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
Reviewed-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418233558.13541-1-luizluca@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
"A minor fix for the DT binding documentation of the rt5190a driver"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v5.18-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: dt-bindings: Revise the rt5190a buck/ldo description
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Revise the rt5190a bucks and ldo property description.
Signed-off-by: ChiYuan Huang <cy_huang@richtek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1650610255-6180-1-git-send-email-u0084500@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Sphinx generates hard-to-read lists of parameters at the bottom of the
page. Fix them by putting literal-block markers of "::" in front of
them.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cfd3bcc0-b51d-0c68-c065-ca1c4c202447@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Fixes: 57f2b54a9379 ("Documentation/vm/page_owner.rst: update the documentation")
Cc: Shenghong Han <hanshenghong2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Alex Shi <seakeel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs fixes from Jaegeuk Kim:
"This includes major bug fixes introduced in 5.18-rc1 and 5.17+:
- Remove obsolete whint_mode (5.18-rc1)
- Fix IO split issue caused by op_flags change in f2fs (5.18-rc1)
- Fix a wrong condition check to detect IO failure loop (5.18-rc1)
- Fix wrong data truncation during roll-forward (5.17+)"
* tag 'f2fs-fix-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs:
f2fs: should not truncate blocks during roll-forward recovery
f2fs: fix wrong condition check when failing metapage read
f2fs: keep io_flags to avoid IO split due to different op_flags in two fio holders
f2fs: remove obsolete whint_mode
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This patch removes obsolete whint_mode.
Fixes: 41d36a9f3e53 ("fs: remove kiocb.ki_hint")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Fix some syzbot-detected bugs, as well as other bugs found by I/O
injection testing.
Change ext4's fallocate to consistently drop set[ug]id bits when an
fallocate operation might possibly change the user-visible contents of
a file.
Also, improve handling of potentially invalid values in the the
s_overhead_cluster superblock field to avoid ext4 returning a negative
number of free blocks"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
jbd2: fix a potential race while discarding reserved buffers after an abort
ext4: update the cached overhead value in the superblock
ext4: force overhead calculation if the s_overhead_cluster makes no sense
ext4: fix overhead calculation to account for the reserved gdt blocks
ext4, doc: fix incorrect h_reserved size
ext4: limit length to bitmap_maxbytes - blocksize in punch_hole
ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_search_dir
ext4: fix bug_on in start_this_handle during umount filesystem
ext4: fix symlink file size not match to file content
ext4: fix fallocate to use file_modified to update permissions consistently
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According to document and code, ext4_xattr_header's size is 32 bytes, so
h_reserved size should be 3.
Signed-off-by: Wang Jianjian <wangjianjian3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/92fcc3a6-7d77-8c09-4126-377fcb4c46a5@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine
Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
"A bunch of driver fixes:
- idxd device RO checks and device cleanup
- dw-edma unaligned access and alignment
- qcom: missing minItems in binding
- mediatek pm usage fix
- imx init script"
* tag 'dmaengine-fix-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine:
dt-bindings: dmaengine: qcom: gpi: Add minItems for interrupts
dmaengine: idxd: skip clearing device context when device is read-only
dmaengine: idxd: add RO check for wq max_transfer_size write
dmaengine: idxd: add RO check for wq max_batch_size write
dmaengine: idxd: fix retry value to be constant for duration of function call
dmaengine: idxd: match type for retries var in idxd_enqcmds()
dmaengine: dw-edma: Fix inconsistent indenting
dmaengine: dw-edma: Fix unaligned 64bit access
dmaengine: mediatek:Fix PM usage reference leak of mtk_uart_apdma_alloc_chan_resources
dmaengine: imx-sdma: Fix error checking in sdma_event_remap
dma: at_xdmac: fix a missing check on list iterator
dmaengine: imx-sdma: fix init of uart scripts
dmaengine: idxd: fix device cleanup on disable
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Add the minItems for interrupts property as well. In the absence of
this, we get warning if interrupts are less than 13
arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/qrb5165-rb5.dtb:
dma-controller@800000: interrupts: [[0, 588, 4], [0, 589, 4], [0, 590,
4], [0, 591, 4], [0, 592, 4], [0, 593, 4], [0, 594, 4], [0, 595, 4], [0,
596, 4], [0, 597, 4]] is too short
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220414064235.1182195-1-vkoul@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from xfrm and can.
Current release - regressions:
- rxrpc: restore removed timer deletion
Current release - new code bugs:
- gre: fix device lookup for l3mdev use-case
- xfrm: fix egress device lookup for l3mdev use-case
Previous releases - regressions:
- sched: cls_u32: fix netns refcount changes in u32_change()
- smc: fix sock leak when release after smc_shutdown()
- xfrm: limit skb_page_frag_refill use to a single page
- eth: atlantic: invert deep par in pm functions, preventing null
derefs
- eth: stmmac: use readl_poll_timeout_atomic() in atomic state
Previous releases - always broken:
- gre: fix skb_under_panic on xmit
- openvswitch: fix OOB access in reserve_sfa_size()
- dsa: hellcreek: calculate checksums in tagger
- eth: ice: fix crash in switchdev mode
- eth: igc:
- fix infinite loop in release_swfw_sync
- fix scheduling while atomic"
* tag 'net-5.18-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (37 commits)
drivers: net: hippi: Fix deadlock in rr_close()
selftests: mlxsw: vxlan_flooding_ipv6: Prevent flooding of unwanted packets
selftests: mlxsw: vxlan_flooding: Prevent flooding of unwanted packets
nfc: MAINTAINERS: add Bug entry
net: stmmac: Use readl_poll_timeout_atomic() in atomic state
doc/ip-sysctl: add bc_forwarding
netlink: reset network and mac headers in netlink_dump()
net: mscc: ocelot: fix broken IP multicast flooding
net: dsa: hellcreek: Calculate checksums in tagger
net: atlantic: invert deep par in pm functions, preventing null derefs
can: isotp: stop timeout monitoring when no first frame was sent
bonding: do not discard lowest hash bit for non layer3+4 hashing
net: lan966x: Make sure to release ptp interrupt
ipv6: make ip6_rt_gc_expire an atomic_t
net: Handle l3mdev in ip_tunnel_init_flow
l3mdev: l3mdev_master_upper_ifindex_by_index_rcu should be using netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu
net/sched: cls_u32: fix possible leak in u32_init_knode()
net/sched: cls_u32: fix netns refcount changes in u32_change()
powerpc: Update MAINTAINERS for ibmvnic and VAS
net: restore alpha order to Ethernet devices in config
...
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Let's describe this sysctl.
Fixes: 5cbf777cfdf6 ("route: add support for directed broadcast forwarding")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs fixes from Gao Xiang:
"One patch to fix a use-after-free race related to the on-stack
z_erofs_decompressqueue, which happens very rarely but needs to be
fixed properly soon.
The other patch fixes some sysfs Sphinx warnings"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.18-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
Documentation/ABI: sysfs-fs-erofs: Fix Sphinx errors
erofs: fix use-after-free of on-stack io[]
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Fix the following warnings from "make htmldocs":
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-erofs:10:
ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220324165918.22005-4-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
- Fix scalar property schemas with array constraints
- Fix 'enum' lists with duplicate entries
- Fix incomplete if/then/else schemas
- Add Renesas RZ/V2L SoC support to Mali Bifrost binding
- Maintainers update for Marvell irqchip
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
dt-bindings: display: panel-timing: Define a single type for properties
dt-bindings: Fix array constraints on scalar properties
dt-bindings: gpu: mali-bifrost: Document RZ/V2L SoC
dt-bindings: net: snps: remove duplicate name
dt-bindings: Fix 'enum' lists with duplicate entries
dt-bindings: irqchip: mrvl,intc: refresh maintainers
dt-bindings: Fix incomplete if/then/else schemas
dt-bindings: power: renesas,apmu: Fix cpus property limits
dt-bindings: extcon: maxim,max77843: fix ports type
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It's not good practice to define multiple types for the same property, so
factor out the type reference making the properties always an uint32-array
with a length of 1 or 3 items.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220413140016.3131013-1-robh@kernel.org
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Scalar properties shouldn't have array constraints (minItems, maxItems,
items). These constraints can simply be dropped with any constraints under
'items' moved up a level.
Cc: Agathe Porte <agathe.porte@nokia.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@foss.st.com>
Cc: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@foss.st.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@foss.st.com>
Cc: Yunfei Dong <yunfei.dong@mediatek.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: linux-hwmon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Cc: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220413140121.3132837-1-robh@kernel.org
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The Renesas RZ/V2L SoC (a.k.a R9A07G054) has a Bifrost Mali-G31 GPU,
add a compatible string for it.
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308211543.3081-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
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snps,dwmac has duplicated name for loongson,ls2k-dwmac and
loongson,ls7a-dwmac.
Signed-off-by: Dongjin Yang <dj76.yang@samsung.com>
Fixes: 68277749a013 ("dt-bindings: dwmac: Add bindings for new Loongson SoC and bridge chip")
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404022857epcms1p6e6af1a6a86569f339e50c318abde7d3c@epcms1p6
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There's no reason to list the same value twice in an 'enum'. Fix all the
occurrences in the tree. A meta-schema change will catch future ones.
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Yunfei Dong <yunfei.dong@mediatek.com>
Cc: - <patches@opensource.cirrus.com>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401141247.2993925-1-robh@kernel.org
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Jason's email bounces and his address was dropped from maintainers in
commit 509920aee72a ("MAINTAINERS: Move Jason Cooper to CREDITS"), so
drop him here too. Switch other maintainers from IRQCHIP subsystem
maintainers to Marvell Orion platform maintainers because its a bigger
chance they know the hardware.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220317142952.479413-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com
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A recent review highlighted that the json-schema meta-schema allows any
combination of if/then/else schema keywords even though if, then or else
by themselves makes little sense. With an added meta-schema to only
allow valid combinations, there's a handful of schemas found which need
fixing in a variety of ways. Incorrect indentation is the most common
issue.
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@foss.st.com>
Cc: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@foss.st.com>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Georgi Djakov <djakov@kernel.org>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Cc: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@foss.st.com>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Cc: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-phy@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330145741.3044896-1-robh@kernel.org
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