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* parisc: tlb flush counting fix for SMP and UPHelge Deller2013-05-072-5/+3
| | | | | | | Fix up build error on UP and show correctly number of function call (ipi) irqs. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* parisc: more irq statistics in /proc/interruptsHelge Deller2013-05-072-2/+35
| | | | | | | Add framework and initial values for more fine grained statistics in /proc/interrupts. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* parisc: implement irq stacksHelge Deller2013-05-071-2/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Default kernel stack size on parisc is 16k. During tests we found that the kernel stack can easily grow beyond 13k, which leaves 3k left for irq processing. This patch adds the possibility to activate an additional stack of 16k per CPU which is being used during irq processing. This implementation does not yet uses this irq stack for the irq bh handler. The assembler code for call_on_stack was heavily cleaned up by John David Anglin. CC: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* parisc: add kernel stack overflow checkHelge Deller2013-05-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW config option to enable checks to detect kernel stack overflows. Stack overflows can not be detected reliable since we do not want to introduce too much overhead. Instead, during irq processing in do_cpu_irq_mask() we check kernel stack usage of the interrupted kernel process. Kernel threads can be easily detected by checking the value of space register 7 (sr7) which is zero when running inside the kernel. Since THREAD_SIZE is 16k and PAGE_SIZE is 4k, reduce the alignment of the init thread to the lower value (PAGE_SIZE) in the kernel vmlinux.ld.S linker script. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* parisc: implement atomic64_dec_if_positive()Helge Deller2013-05-061-0/+23
| | | | Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* parisc: Provide default implementation for dma_{alloc, free}_attrsDamian Hobson-Garcia2013-05-061-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | Most architectures that define CONFIG_HAVE_DMA, have implementations for both dma_alloc_attrs() and dma_free_attrs(). All achitectures that do not define CONFIG_HAVE_DMA also have both of these definitions provided by dma-mapping-broken.h. Add default implementations for these functions on parisc. Signed-off-by: Damian Hobson-Garcia <dhobsong@igel.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds2013-05-011-0/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Highlights (1721 non-merge commits, this has to be a record of some sort): 1) Add 'random' mode to team driver, from Jiri Pirko and Eric Dumazet. 2) Make it so that any driver that supports configuration of multiple MAC addresses can provide the forwarding database add and del calls by providing a default implementation and hooking that up if the driver doesn't have an explicit set of handlers. From Vlad Yasevich. 3) Support GSO segmentation over tunnels and other encapsulating devices such as VXLAN, from Pravin B Shelar. 4) Support L2 GRE tunnels in the flow dissector, from Michael Dalton. 5) Implement Tail Loss Probe (TLP) detection in TCP, from Nandita Dukkipati. 6) In the PHY layer, allow supporting wake-on-lan in situations where the PHY registers have to be written for it to be configured. Use it to support wake-on-lan in mv643xx_eth. From Michael Stapelberg. 7) Significantly improve firewire IPV6 support, from YOSHIFUJI Hideaki. 8) Allow multiple packets to be sent in a single transmission using network coding in batman-adv, from Martin Hundebøll. 9) Add support for T5 cxgb4 chips, from Santosh Rastapur. 10) Generalize the VXLAN forwarding tables so that there is more flexibility in configurating various aspects of the endpoints. From David Stevens. 11) Support RSS and TSO in hardware over GRE tunnels in bxn2x driver, from Dmitry Kravkov. 12) Zero copy support in nfnelink_queue, from Eric Dumazet and Pablo Neira Ayuso. 13) Start adding networking selftests. 14) In situations of overload on the same AF_PACKET fanout socket, or per-cpu packet receive queue, minimize drop by distributing the load to other cpus/fanouts. From Willem de Bruijn and Eric Dumazet. 15) Add support for new payload offset BPF instruction, from Daniel Borkmann. 16) Convert several drivers over to mdoule_platform_driver(), from Sachin Kamat. 17) Provide a minimal BPF JIT image disassembler userspace tool, from Daniel Borkmann. 18) Rewrite F-RTO implementation in TCP to match the final specification of it in RFC4138 and RFC5682. From Yuchung Cheng. 19) Provide netlink socket diag of netlink sockets ("Yo dawg, I hear you like netlink, so I implemented netlink dumping of netlink sockets.") From Andrey Vagin. 20) Remove ugly passing of rtnetlink attributes into rtnl_doit functions, from Thomas Graf. 21) Allow userspace to be able to see if a configuration change occurs in the middle of an address or device list dump, from Nicolas Dichtel. 22) Support RFC3168 ECN protection for ipv6 fragments, from Hannes Frederic Sowa. 23) Increase accuracy of packet length used by packet scheduler, from Jason Wang. 24) Beginning set of changes to make ipv4/ipv6 fragment handling more scalable and less susceptible to overload and locking contention, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 25) Get rid of using non-type-safe NLMSG_* macros and use nlmsg_*() instead. From Hong Zhiguo. 26) Optimize route usage in IPVS by avoiding reference counting where possible, from Julian Anastasov. 27) Convert IPVS schedulers to RCU, also from Julian Anastasov. 28) Support cpu fanouts in xt_NFQUEUE netfilter target, from Holger Eitzenberger. 29) Network namespace support for nf_log, ebt_log, xt_LOG, ipt_ULOG, nfnetlink_log, and nfnetlink_queue. From Gao feng. 30) Implement RFC3168 ECN protection, from Hannes Frederic Sowa. 31) Support several new r8169 chips, from Hayes Wang. 32) Support tokenized interface identifiers in ipv6, from Daniel Borkmann. 33) Use usbnet_link_change() helper in USB net driver, from Ming Lei. 34) Add 802.1ad vlan offload support, from Patrick McHardy. 35) Support mmap() based netlink communication, also from Patrick McHardy. 36) Support HW timestamping in mlx4 driver, from Amir Vadai. 37) Rationalize AF_PACKET packet timestamping when transmitting, from Willem de Bruijn and Daniel Borkmann. 38) Bring parity to what's provided by /proc/net/packet socket dumping and the info provided by netlink socket dumping of AF_PACKET sockets. From Nicolas Dichtel. 39) Fix peeking beyond zero sized SKBs in AF_UNIX, from Benjamin Poirier" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1722 commits) filter: fix va_list build error af_unix: fix a fatal race with bit fields bnx2x: Prevent memory leak when cnic is absent bnx2x: correct reading of speed capabilities net: sctp: attribute printl with __printf for gcc fmt checks netlink: kconfig: move mmap i/o into netlink kconfig netpoll: convert mutex into a semaphore netlink: Fix skb ref counting. net_sched: act_ipt forward compat with xtables mlx4_en: fix a build error on 32bit arches Revert "bnx2x: allow nvram test to run when device is down" bridge: avoid OOPS if root port not found drivers: net: cpsw: fix kernel warn on cpsw irq enable sh_eth: use random MAC address if no valid one supplied 3c509.c: call SET_NETDEV_DEV for all device types (ISA/ISAPnP/EISA) tg3: fix to append hardware time stamping flags unix/stream: fix peeking with an offset larger than data in queue unix/dgram: fix peeking with an offset larger than data in queue unix/dgram: peek beyond 0-sized skbs openvswitch: Remove unneeded ovs_netdev_get_ifindex() ...
| * net: add option to enable error queue packets waking selectKeller, Jacob E2013-04-011-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, when a socket receives something on the error queue it only wakes up the socket on select if it is in the "read" list, that is the socket has something to read. It is useful also to wake the socket if it is in the error list, which would enable software to wait on error queue packets without waking up for regular data on the socket. The main use case is for receiving timestamped transmit packets which return the timestamp to the socket via the error queue. This enables an application to select on the socket for the error queue only instead of for the regular traffic. -v2- * Added the SO_SELECT_ERR_QUEUE socket option to every architechture specific file * Modified every socket poll function that checks error queue Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Cc: Jeffrey Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Vick <matthew.vick@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-05-011-8/+0
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal Pull compat cleanup from Al Viro: "Mostly about syscall wrappers this time; there will be another pile with patches in the same general area from various people, but I'd rather push those after both that and vfs.git pile are in." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal: syscalls.h: slightly reduce the jungles of macros get rid of union semop in sys_semctl(2) arguments make do_mremap() static sparc: no need to sign-extend in sync_file_range() wrapper ppc compat wrappers for add_key(2) and request_key(2) are pointless x86: trim sys_ia32.h x86: sys32_kill and sys32_mprotect are pointless get rid of compat_sys_semctl() and friends in case of ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC merge compat sys_ipc instances consolidate compat lookup_dcookie() convert vmsplice to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE switch getrusage() to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE switch epoll_pwait to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE convert sendfile{,64} to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE switch signalfd{,4}() to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE make SYSCALL_DEFINE<n>-generated wrappers do asmlinkage_protect make HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS unconditional consolidate cond_syscall and SYSCALL_ALIAS declarations teach SYSCALL_DEFINE<n> how to deal with long long/unsigned long long get rid of duplicate logics in __SC_....[1-6] definitions
| * | consolidate cond_syscall and SYSCALL_ALIAS declarationsAl Viro2013-03-041-8/+0
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | take them to asm/linkage.h, with default in linux/linkage.h Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-04-301-2/+0
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull SMP/hotplug changes from Ingo Molnar: "This is a pretty large, multi-arch series unifying and generalizing the various disjunct pieces of idle routines that architectures have historically copied from each other and have grown in random, wildly inconsistent and sometimes buggy directions: 101 files changed, 455 insertions(+), 1328 deletions(-) this went through a number of review and test iterations before it was committed, it was tested on various architectures, was exposed to linux-next for quite some time - nevertheless it might cause problems on architectures that don't read the mailing lists and don't regularly test linux-next. This cat herding excercise was motivated by the -rt kernel, and was brought to you by Thomas "the Whip" Gleixner." * 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits) idle: Remove GENERIC_IDLE_LOOP config switch um: Use generic idle loop ia64: Make sure interrupts enabled when we "safe_halt()" sparc: Use generic idle loop idle: Remove unused ARCH_HAS_DEFAULT_IDLE bfin: Fix typo in arch_cpu_idle() xtensa: Use generic idle loop x86: Use generic idle loop unicore: Use generic idle loop tile: Use generic idle loop tile: Enter idle with preemption disabled sh: Use generic idle loop score: Use generic idle loop s390: Use generic idle loop powerpc: Use generic idle loop parisc: Use generic idle loop openrisc: Use generic idle loop mn10300: Use generic idle loop mips: Use generic idle loop microblaze: Use generic idle loop ...
| * | arch: Consolidate tsk_is_polling()Thomas Gleixner2013-04-081-2/+0
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move it to a common place. Preparatory patch for implementing set/clear for the idle need_resched poll implementation. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130321215233.446034505@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | parisc: use spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_irqrestore for PTE updatesJohn David Anglin2013-04-251-22/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | User applications running on SMP kernels have long suffered from instability and random segmentation faults. This patch improves the situation although there is more work to be done. One of the problems is the various routines in pgtable.h that update page table entries use different locking mechanisms, or no lock at all (set_pte_at). This change modifies the routines to all use the same lock pa_dbit_lock. This lock is used for dirty bit updates in the interruption code. The patch also purges the TLB entries associated with the PTE to ensure that inconsistent values are not used after the page table entry is updated. The UP and SMP code are now identical. The change also includes a minor update to the purge_tlb_entries function in cache.c to improve its efficiency. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | parisc: uaccess: fix compiler warnings caused by __put_user castingWill Deacon2013-04-251-10/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When targetting 32-bit processors, __put_user emits a pair of stw instructions for the 8-byte case. If the type of __val is a pointer, the marshalling code casts it to the wider integer type of u64, resulting in the following compiler warnings: kernel/signal.c: In function 'copy_siginfo_to_user': kernel/signal.c:2752:11: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast] kernel/signal.c:2752:11: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast] [...] This patch fixes the warnings by removing the marshalling code and using the correct output modifiers in the __put_{user,kernel}_asm64 macros so that GCC will allocate the right registers without the need to extract the two words explicitly. Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | parisc: Change kunmap macro to static inline functionJohn David Anglin2013-04-251-1/+4
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change kunmap macro to static inline function to fix build error compiling drivers/base/dma-buf.c. Without the change, the following error can occur: CC drivers/base/dma-buf.o drivers/base/dma-buf.c: In function 'dma_buf_kunmap': drivers/base/dma-buf.c:427:46: error: macro "kunmap" passed 3 arguments, but takes just 1 I believe parisc is the only arch to implement kunmap using a macro. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* parisc: fix compile warnings triggered by atomic_sub(sizeof(),v)Helge Deller2013-03-021-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes compile warnings like this one: net/ipv4/igmp.c: In function ‘ip_mc_leave_group’: net/ipv4/igmp.c:1898:3: warning: overflow in implicit constant conversion [-Woverflow] atomic_sub() is defined as __atomic_add_return(-(VAL),(v)))) and if VAL is of type unsigned int (as returned by sizeof()), negating this value will overflow. Fix this by type-casting VAL to int type. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-02-242-7/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal Pull signal handling cleanups from Al Viro: "This is the first pile; another one will come a bit later and will contain SYSCALL_DEFINE-related patches. - a bunch of signal-related syscalls (both native and compat) unified. - a bunch of compat syscalls switched to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE (fixing several potential problems with missing argument validation, while we are at it) - a lot of now-pointless wrappers killed - a couple of architectures (cris and hexagon) forgot to save altstack settings into sigframe, even though they used the (uninitialized) values in sigreturn; fixed. - microblaze fixes for delivery of multiple signals arriving at once - saner set of helpers for signal delivery introduced, several architectures switched to using those." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal: (143 commits) x86: convert to ksignal sparc: convert to ksignal arm: switch to struct ksignal * passing alpha: pass k_sigaction and siginfo_t using ksignal pointer burying unused conditionals make do_sigaltstack() static arm64: switch to generic old sigaction() (compat-only) arm64: switch to generic compat rt_sigaction() arm64: switch compat to generic old sigsuspend arm64: switch to generic compat rt_sigqueueinfo() arm64: switch to generic compat rt_sigpending() arm64: switch to generic compat rt_sigprocmask() arm64: switch to generic sigaltstack sparc: switch to generic old sigsuspend sparc: COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE does all sign-extension as well as SYSCALL_DEFINE sparc: kill sign-extending wrappers for native syscalls kill sparc32_open() sparc: switch to use of generic old sigaction sparc: switch sys_compat_rt_sigaction() to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE mips: switch to generic sys_fork() and sys_clone() ...
| * burying unused conditionalsAl Viro2013-02-141-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION, __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND, __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND, __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_SCHED_RR_GET_INTERVAL - not used anymore CONFIG_GENERIC_{SIGALTSTACK,COMPAT_RT_SIG{ACTION,QUEUEINFO,PENDING,PROCMASK}} - can be assumed always set.
| * consolidate kernel-side struct sigaction declarationsAl Viro2013-02-031-0/+2
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * consolidate declarations of k_sigactionAl Viro2013-02-031-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Only alpha and sparc are unusual - they have ka_restorer in it. And nobody needs that exposed to userland. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | Merge branch 'parisc-3.9' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-02-2311-69/+102
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller. The bulk of this is optimized page coping/clearing and cache flushing (virtual caches are lovely) by John David Anglin. * 'parisc-3.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: (31 commits) arch/parisc/include/asm: use ARRAY_SIZE macro in mmzone.h parisc: remove empty lines and unnecessary #ifdef coding in include/asm/signal.h parisc: sendfile and sendfile64 syscall cleanups parisc: switch to available compat_sched_rr_get_interval implementation parisc: fix fallocate syscall parisc: fix error return codes for rt_sigaction and rt_sigprocmask parisc: convert msgrcv and msgsnd syscalls to use compat layer parisc: correctly wire up mq_* functions for CONFIG_COMPAT case parisc: fix personality on 32bit kernel parisc: wire up process_vm_readv, process_vm_writev, kcmp and finit_module syscalls parisc: led driver requires CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS parisc: remove unused compat_rt_sigframe.h header parisc/mm/fault.c: Port OOM changes to do_page_fault parisc: space register variables need to be in native length (unsigned long) parisc: fix ptrace breakage parisc: always detect multiple physical ranges parisc: ensure that mmapped shared pages are aligned at SHMLBA addresses parisc: disable preemption while flushing D- or I-caches through TMPALIAS region parisc: remove IRQF_DISABLED parisc: fixes and cleanups in page cache flushing (4/4) ...
| * | arch/parisc/include/asm: use ARRAY_SIZE macro in mmzone.hNikitas Angelinas2013-02-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Nikitas Angelinas <nikitasangelinas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
| * | parisc: remove empty lines and unnecessary #ifdef coding in include/asm/signal.hHelge Deller2013-02-201-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
| * | parisc: sendfile and sendfile64 syscall cleanupsHelge Deller2013-02-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Utilize the existing compat_sys_sendfile function for 64bit kernel and add wrappers for sendfile and sendfile64 to correctly handle the 32/64 bit sign extension. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
| * | parisc: switch to available compat_sched_rr_get_interval implementationHelge Deller2013-02-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
| * | parisc: convert msgrcv and msgsnd syscalls to use compat layerHelge Deller2013-02-201-0/+61
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Switch over to use the existing compat_* implementation for msgrcv() and msgsnd(). Existing code was even partly buggy since it returned on some paths different error codes than the standard. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
| * | parisc: fix personality on 32bit kernelHelge Deller2013-02-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Process personality is stored together with other flags like UNAME26 in an integer variable. Overwriting this value with PER_LINUX drops all other existing flags and as such broke tools like the uname26 tool. Actually this was only broken on 32bit kernels, since for 32bit-ELF binaries on 64-bit kernels the SET_PERSONALITY macro from arch/parisc/kernel/binfmt_elf32.c is used which does not modifies the personality value at all (which is wrong as long as we don't run HPUX binaries or similiar). Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
| * | parisc: wire up process_vm_readv, process_vm_writev, kcmp and finit_module ↵Helge Deller2013-02-201-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | syscalls Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
| * | parisc: remove unused compat_rt_sigframe.h headerPaul Bolle2013-02-201-50/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Nothing uses compat_rt_sigframe.h anymore. Commit f671c45df23005692daa200aba768c642fb14ef2 ("[PARISC] Arch-specific compat signals") removed all includes of that header. It also basically copied that entire header verbatim into signal32.h. It seems it was just forgotten to also remove compat_rt_sigframe.h from the tree. Remove that header now. Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
| * | parisc: always detect multiple physical rangesJohn David Anglin2013-02-201-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch unbreaks the current logic in that way, that even if CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM isn't set, the user may be informed, that he should turn on CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM for his machine. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
| * | parisc: disable preemption while flushing D- or I-caches through TMPALIAS regionJohn David Anglin2013-02-201-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It is necessary to disable preemption during cache flushes done through the TMPALIAS region to ensure that the TLB setup is not clobbered by another flush. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
| * | parisc: remove IRQF_DISABLEDPeter Zijlstra2013-02-201-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | People are playing odd games with IRQF_DISABLED, remove it. Its not reliable, since shared interrupt lines could disable it for you, and its possible and allowed for archs to disable IRQs to limit IRQ nesting. Therefore, simply mandate that _ALL_ IRQ handlers are run with IRQs disabled. [ This _should_ not break anything, since we've mandated that IRQ handlers _must_ be able to deal with this for a _long_ time ] IRQ handlers should be fast, no if buts and any other exceptions. We also have plenty instrumentation to find any offending IRQ latency sources. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
| * | parisc: fixes and cleanups in page cache flushing (1/4)John David Anglin2013-02-201-4/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is the first patch in a series of 4, with which the page cache flushing of parisc will gets fixed and enhanced. This even fixes the nasty "minifail" bug (http://wiki.parisc-linux.org/TestCases?highlight=%28minifail%29) which prevented parisc to stay an official debian port. Basically the flush in copy_user_page together with the TLB patch from commit 7139bc1579901b53db7e898789e916ee2fb52d78 is what fixes the minifail bug. This patch still uses the TMPALIAS approach. The new copy_user_page implementation calls flush_dcache_page_asm to flush the user dcache page (crucial for minifail fix) via a kernel TMPALIAS mapping. After that, it just copies the page using the kernel mapping. It does a final flush if needed. Generally it is hard to avoid doing some cache flushes using the kernel mapping (e.g., copy_to_user_page and copy_from_user_page). This patch depends on a subsequent change to pacache.S implementing clear_page_asm and copy_page_asm. These are optimized routines to clear and copy a page. The calls in clear_user_page and copy_user_page could be replaced by calls to memset and memcpy, respectively. I tested prefetch optimizations in clear_page_asm and copy_page_asm but didn't see any significant performance improvement on rp3440. I'm not sure if these are routines are significantly faster than memset and/or memcpy, but they are there for further performance evaluation. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
| * | Merge tag 'parisc-fixes' of ↵Helge Deller2013-02-201-3/+10
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/parisc-2.6 into stable-3.8 PARISC fixes on 20130213 This is a couple of patches, one to fix a broken build with HPUX compatibility and the other to solve a coherency problem we've been seeing in our TLB where setting a page read only occasionally fails to trigger a COW because of a stale writeable TLB entry. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
| | * | [PARISC] Purge existing TLB entries in set_pte_at and ptep_set_wrprotectJohn David Anglin2013-01-191-3/+10
| | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch goes a long way toward fixing the minifail bug, and it  significantly improves the stability of SMP machines such as the rp3440.  When write  protecting a page for COW, we need to purge the existing translation.  Otherwise, the COW break doesn't occur as expected because the TLB may still have a stale entry which allows writes. [jejb: fix up checkpatch errors] Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
* | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2013-02-091-0/+15
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Synchronize with 'net' in order to sort out some l2tp, wireless, and ipv6 GRE fixes that will be built on top of in 'net-next'. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | parisc: Provide dummy dma_mmap_coherent() and dma_get_sgtable()Geert Uytterhoeven2013-01-291-0/+15
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | parisc/allmodconfig: drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-dma-contig.c: In function ‘vb2_dc_mmap’: drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-dma-contig.c:204: error: implicit declaration of function ‘dma_mmap_coherent’ drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-dma-contig.c: In function ‘vb2_dc_get_base_sgt’: drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-dma-contig.c:387: error: implicit declaration of function ‘dma_get_sgtable’ For architectures using dma_map_ops, dma_mmap_coherent() and dma_get_sgtable() are provided in <asm-generic/dma-mapping-common.h>. Parisc does not use dma_map_ops, hence it should implement them itself. For now, use dummy implementations that just return -EINVAL, until the API has been finalized, as it cannot be supported on PA-RISC as-is. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
* | soreuseport: infrastructureTom Herbert2013-01-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Definitions and macros for implementing soreusport. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | sk-filter: Add ability to lock a socket filter programVincent Bernat2013-01-171-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While a privileged program can open a raw socket, attach some restrictive filter and drop its privileges (or send the socket to an unprivileged program through some Unix socket), the filter can still be removed or modified by the unprivileged program. This commit adds a socket option to lock the filter (SO_LOCK_FILTER) preventing any modification of a socket filter program. This is similar to OpenBSD BIOCLOCK ioctl on bpf sockets, except even root is not allowed change/drop the filter. The state of the lock can be read with getsockopt(). No error is triggered if the state is not changed. -EPERM is returned when a user tries to remove the lock or to change/remove the filter while the lock is active. The check is done directly in sk_attach_filter() and sk_detach_filter() and does not affect only setsockopt() syscall. Signed-off-by: Vincent Bernat <bernat@luffy.cx> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* ARCH: drivers remove __dev* attributes.Greg Kroah-Hartman2013-01-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes up all of the smaller arches that had __dev* markings for their platform-specific drivers. CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option. As a result, the __dev* markings need to be removed. This change removes the use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitdata, __devinitconst, and __devexit from these drivers. Based on patches originally written by Bill Pemberton, but redone by me in order to handle some of the coding style issues better, by hand. Cc: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com> Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@st.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Cc: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro.iwamatsu.yj@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2012-12-212-7/+0
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal Pull signal handling cleanups from Al Viro: "sigaltstack infrastructure + conversion for x86, alpha and um, COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE infrastructure. Note that there are several conflicts between "unify SS_ONSTACK/SS_DISABLE definitions" and UAPI patches in mainline; resolution is trivial - just remove definitions of SS_ONSTACK and SS_DISABLED from arch/*/uapi/asm/signal.h; they are all identical and include/uapi/linux/signal.h contains the unified variant." Fixed up conflicts as per Al. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal: alpha: switch to generic sigaltstack new helpers: __save_altstack/__compat_save_altstack, switch x86 and um to those generic compat_sys_sigaltstack() introduce generic sys_sigaltstack(), switch x86 and um to it new helper: compat_user_stack_pointer() new helper: restore_altstack() unify SS_ONSTACK/SS_DISABLE definitions new helper: current_user_stack_pointer() missing user_stack_pointer() instances Bury the conditionals from kernel_thread/kernel_execve series COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE: infrastructure
| * unify SS_ONSTACK/SS_DISABLE definitionsAl Viro2012-12-201-6/+0
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * Bury the conditionals from kernel_thread/kernel_execve seriesAl Viro2012-12-201-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All architectures have CONFIG_GENERIC_KERNEL_THREAD CONFIG_GENERIC_KERNEL_EXECVE __ARCH_WANT_SYS_EXECVE None of them have __ARCH_WANT_KERNEL_EXECVE and there are only two callers of kernel_execve() (which is a trivial wrapper for do_execve() now) left. Kill the conditionals and make both callers use do_execve(). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds2012-12-131-0/+1
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull networking changes from David Miller: 1) Allow to dump, monitor, and change the bridge multicast database using netlink. From Cong Wang. 2) RFC 5961 TCP blind data injection attack mitigation, from Eric Dumazet. 3) Networking user namespace support from Eric W. Biederman. 4) tuntap/virtio-net multiqueue support by Jason Wang. 5) Support for checksum offload of encapsulated packets (basically, tunneled traffic can still be checksummed by HW). From Joseph Gasparakis. 6) Allow BPF filter access to VLAN tags, from Eric Dumazet and Daniel Borkmann. 7) Bridge port parameters over netlink and BPDU blocking support from Stephen Hemminger. 8) Improve data access patterns during inet socket demux by rearranging socket layout, from Eric Dumazet. 9) TIPC protocol updates and cleanups from Ying Xue, Paul Gortmaker, and Jon Maloy. 10) Update TCP socket hash sizing to be more in line with current day realities. The existing heurstics were choosen a decade ago. From Eric Dumazet. 11) Fix races, queue bloat, and excessive wakeups in ATM and associated drivers, from Krzysztof Mazur and David Woodhouse. 12) Support DOVE (Distributed Overlay Virtual Ethernet) extensions in VXLAN driver, from David Stevens. 13) Add "oops_only" mode to netconsole, from Amerigo Wang. 14) Support set and query of VEB/VEPA bridge mode via PF_BRIDGE, also allow DCB netlink to work on namespaces other than the initial namespace. From John Fastabend. 15) Support PTP in the Tigon3 driver, from Matt Carlson. 16) tun/vhost zero copy fixes and improvements, plus turn it on by default, from Michael S. Tsirkin. 17) Support per-association statistics in SCTP, from Michele Baldessari. And many, many, driver updates, cleanups, and improvements. Too numerous to mention individually. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1722 commits) net/mlx4_en: Add support for destination MAC in steering rules net/mlx4_en: Use generic etherdevice.h functions. net: ethtool: Add destination MAC address to flow steering API bridge: add support of adding and deleting mdb entries bridge: notify mdb changes via netlink ndisc: Unexport ndisc_{build,send}_skb(). uapi: add missing netconf.h to export list pkt_sched: avoid requeues if possible solos-pci: fix double-free of TX skb in DMA mode bnx2: Fix accidental reversions. bna: Driver Version Updated to 3.1.2.1 bna: Firmware update bna: Add RX State bna: Rx Page Based Allocation bna: TX Intr Coalescing Fix bna: Tx and Rx Optimizations bna: Code Cleanup and Enhancements ath9k: check pdata variable before dereferencing it ath5k: RX timestamp is reported at end of frame ath9k_htc: RX timestamp is reported at end of frame ...
| * \ Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2012-11-1157-1542/+1511
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c Minor conflict between the BCM_CNIC define removal in net-next and a bug fix added to net. Based upon a conflict resolution patch posted by Stephen Rothwell. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | sk-filter: Add ability to get socket filter program (v2)Pavel Emelyanov2012-11-011-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The SO_ATTACH_FILTER option is set only. I propose to add the get ability by using SO_ATTACH_FILTER in getsockopt. To be less irritating to eyes the SO_GET_FILTER alias to it is declared. This ability is required by checkpoint-restore project to be able to save full state of a socket. There are two issues with getting filter back. First, kernel modifies the sock_filter->code on filter load, thus in order to return the filter element back to user we have to decode it into user-visible constants. Fortunately the modification in question is interconvertible. Second, the BPF_S_ALU_DIV_K code modifies the command argument k to speed up the run-time division by doing kernel_k = reciprocal(user_k). Bad news is that different user_k may result in same kernel_k, so we can't get the original user_k back. Good news is that we don't have to do it. What we need to is calculate a user2_k so, that reciprocal(user2_k) == reciprocal(user_k) == kernel_k i.e. if it's re-loaded back the compiled again value will be exactly the same as it was. That said, the user2_k can be calculated like this user2_k = reciprocal(kernel_k) with an exception, that if kernel_k == 0, then user2_k == 1. The optlen argument is treated like this -- when zero, kernel returns the amount of sock_fprog elements in filter, otherwise it should be large enough for the sock_fprog array. changes since v1: * Declared SO_GET_FILTER in all arch headers * Added decode of vlan-tag codes Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2012-12-123-3/+4
|\ \ \ \ | | |_|/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal Pull big execve/kernel_thread/fork unification series from Al Viro: "All architectures are converted to new model. Quite a bit of that stuff is actually shared with architecture trees; in such cases it's literally shared branch pulled by both, not a cherry-pick. A lot of ugliness and black magic is gone (-3KLoC total in this one): - kernel_thread()/kernel_execve()/sys_execve() redesign. We don't do syscalls from kernel anymore for either kernel_thread() or kernel_execve(): kernel_thread() is essentially clone(2) with callback run before we return to userland, the callbacks either never return or do successful do_execve() before returning. kernel_execve() is a wrapper for do_execve() - it doesn't need to do transition to user mode anymore. As a result kernel_thread() and kernel_execve() are arch-independent now - they live in kernel/fork.c and fs/exec.c resp. sys_execve() is also in fs/exec.c and it's completely architecture-independent. - daemonize() is gone, along with its parts in fs/*.c - struct pt_regs * is no longer passed to do_fork/copy_process/ copy_thread/do_execve/search_binary_handler/->load_binary/do_coredump. - sys_fork()/sys_vfork()/sys_clone() unified; some architectures still need wrappers (ones with callee-saved registers not saved in pt_regs on syscall entry), but the main part of those suckers is in kernel/fork.c now." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal: (113 commits) do_coredump(): get rid of pt_regs argument print_fatal_signal(): get rid of pt_regs argument ptrace_signal(): get rid of unused arguments get rid of ptrace_signal_deliver() arguments new helper: signal_pt_regs() unify default ptrace_signal_deliver flagday: kill pt_regs argument of do_fork() death to idle_regs() don't pass regs to copy_process() flagday: don't pass regs to copy_thread() bfin: switch to generic vfork, get rid of pointless wrappers xtensa: switch to generic clone() openrisc: switch to use of generic fork and clone unicore32: switch to generic clone(2) score: switch to generic fork/vfork/clone c6x: sanitize copy_thread(), get rid of clone(2) wrapper, switch to generic clone() take sys_fork/sys_vfork/sys_clone prototypes to linux/syscalls.h mn10300: switch to generic fork/vfork/clone h8300: switch to generic fork/vfork/clone tile: switch to generic clone() ... Conflicts: arch/microblaze/include/asm/Kbuild
| * | | unify default ptrace_signal_deliverAl Viro2012-11-291-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * | | parisc: switch to generic fork/vfork/cloneAl Viro2012-11-291-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * | | kill stray kernel_thread() garbageAl Viro2012-11-291-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>