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* Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.13_rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-06-201-0/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: "A first set of urgent fixes to the FPU/XSTATE handling mess^W code. (There's a lot more in the pipe): - Prevent corruption of the XSTATE buffer in signal handling by validating what is being copied from userspace first. - Invalidate other task's preserved FPU registers on XRSTOR failure (#PF) because latter can still modify some of them. - Restore the proper PKRU value in case userspace modified it - Reset FPU state when signal restoring fails Other: - Map EFI boot services data memory as encrypted in a SEV guest so that the guest can access it and actually boot properly - Two SGX correctness fixes: proper resources freeing and a NUMA fix" * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.13_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mm: Avoid truncating memblocks for SGX memory x86/sgx: Add missing xa_destroy() when virtual EPC is destroyed x86/fpu: Reset state for all signal restore failures x86/pkru: Write hardware init value to PKRU when xstate is init x86/process: Check PF_KTHREAD and not current->mm for kernel threads x86/fpu: Invalidate FPU state after a failed XRSTOR from a user buffer x86/fpu: Prevent state corruption in __fpu__restore_sig() x86/ioremap: Map EFI-reserved memory as encrypted for SEV
| * x86/sgx: Add missing xa_destroy() when virtual EPC is destroyedKai Huang2021-06-151-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xa_destroy() needs to be called to destroy a virtual EPC's page array before calling kfree() to free the virtual EPC. Currently it is not called so add the missing xa_destroy(). Fixes: 540745ddbc70 ("x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests") Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Tested-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210615101639.291929-1-kai.huang@intel.com
* | x86/nmi_watchdog: Fix old-style NMI watchdog regression on old Intel CPUsCodyYao-oc2021-06-101-2/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following commit: 3a4ac121c2ca ("x86/perf: Add hardware performance events support for Zhaoxin CPU.") Got the old-style NMI watchdog logic wrong and broke it for basically every Intel CPU where it was active. Which is only truly old CPUs, so few people noticed. On CPUs with perf events support we turn off the old-style NMI watchdog, so it was pretty pointless to add the logic for X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN to begin with ... :-/ Anyway, the fix is to restore the old logic and add a 'break'. [ mingo: Wrote a new changelog. ] Fixes: 3a4ac121c2ca ("x86/perf: Add hardware performance events support for Zhaoxin CPU.") Signed-off-by: CodyYao-oc <CodyYao-oc@zhaoxin.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210607025335.9643-1-CodyYao-oc@zhaoxin.com
* Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.13_rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-05-163-5/+5
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: "The three SEV commits are not really urgent material. But we figured since getting them in now will avoid a huge amount of conflicts between future SEV changes touching tip, the kvm and probably other trees, sending them to you now would be best. The idea is that the tip, kvm etc branches for 5.14 will all base ontop of -rc2 and thus everything will be peachy. What is more, those changes are purely mechanical and defines movement so they should be fine to go now (famous last words). Summary: - Enable -Wundef for the compressed kernel build stage - Reorganize SEV code to streamline and simplify future development" * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.13_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot/compressed: Enable -Wundef x86/msr: Rename MSR_K8_SYSCFG to MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG x86/sev: Move GHCB MSR protocol and NAE definitions in a common header x86/sev-es: Rename sev-es.{ch} to sev.{ch}
| * x86/msr: Rename MSR_K8_SYSCFG to MSR_AMD64_SYSCFGBrijesh Singh2021-05-103-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The SYSCFG MSR continued being updated beyond the K8 family; drop the K8 name from it. Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210427111636.1207-4-brijesh.singh@amd.com
* | x86, sched: Fix the AMD CPPC maximum performance value on certain AMD Ryzen ↵Huang Rui2021-05-131-0/+16
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | generations Some AMD Ryzen generations has different calculation method on maximum performance. 255 is not for all ASICs, some specific generations should use 166 as the maximum performance. Otherwise, it will report incorrect frequency value like below: ~ → lscpu | grep MHz CPU MHz: 3400.000 CPU max MHz: 7228.3198 CPU min MHz: 2200.0000 [ mingo: Tidied up whitespace use. ] [ Alexander Monakov <amonakov@ispras.ru>: fix 225 -> 255 typo. ] Fixes: 41ea667227ba ("x86, sched: Calculate frequency invariance for AMD systems") Fixes: 3c55e94c0ade ("cpufreq: ACPI: Extend frequency tables to cover boost frequencies") Reported-by: Jason Bagavatsingham <jason.bagavatsingham@gmail.com> Fixed-by: Alexander Monakov <amonakov@ispras.ru> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jason Bagavatsingham <jason.bagavatsingham@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210425073451.2557394-1-ray.huang@amd.com Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211791 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/cpu: Remove write_tsc() and write_rdtscp_aux() wrappersSean Christopherson2021-05-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Drop write_tsc() and write_rdtscp_aux(); the former has no users, and the latter has only a single user and is slightly misleading since the only in-kernel consumer of MSR_TSC_AUX is RDPID, not RDTSCP. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504225632.1532621-3-seanjc@google.com
* x86/cpu: Initialize MSR_TSC_AUX if RDTSCP *or* RDPID is supportedSean Christopherson2021-05-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Initialize MSR_TSC_AUX with CPU node information if RDTSCP or RDPID is supported. This fixes a bug where vdso_read_cpunode() will read garbage via RDPID if RDPID is supported but RDTSCP is not. While no known CPU supports RDPID but not RDTSCP, both Intel's SDM and AMD's APM allow for RDPID to exist without RDTSCP, e.g. it's technically a legal CPU model for a virtual machine. Note, technically MSR_TSC_AUX could be initialized if and only if RDPID is supported since RDTSCP is currently not used to retrieve the CPU node. But, the cost of the superfluous WRMSR is negigible, whereas leaving MSR_TSC_AUX uninitialized is just asking for future breakage if someone decides to utilize RDTSCP. Fixes: a582c540ac1b ("x86/vdso: Use RDPID in preference to LSL when available") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504225632.1532621-2-seanjc@google.com
* x86/resctrl: Fix init const confusionAndi Kleen2021-05-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | const variable must be initconst, not initdata. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210425211229.3157674-1-ak@linux.intel.com
* Revert "mremap: don't allow MREMAP_DONTUNMAP on special_mappings and aio"Brian Geffon2021-04-301-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit cd544fd1dc9293c6702fab6effa63dac1cc67e99. As discussed in [1] this commit was a no-op because the mapping type was checked in vma_to_resize before move_vma is ever called. This meant that vm_ops->mremap() would never be called on such mappings. Furthermore, we've since expanded support of MREMAP_DONTUNMAP to non-anonymous mappings, and these special mappings are still protected by the existing check of !VM_DONTEXPAND and !VM_PFNMAP which will result in a -EINVAL. 1. https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/28/2340 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210323182520.2712101-2-bgeffon@google.com Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: "Michael S . Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'perf-core-2021-04-28' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-04-281-0/+16
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf event updates from Ingo Molnar: - Improve Intel uncore PMU support: - Parse uncore 'discovery tables' - a new hardware capability enumeration method introduced on the latest Intel platforms. This table is in a well-defined PCI namespace location and is read via MMIO. It is organized in an rbtree. These uncore tables will allow the discovery of standard counter blocks, but fancier counters still need to be enumerated explicitly. - Add Alder Lake support - Improve IIO stacks to PMON mapping support on Skylake servers - Add Intel Alder Lake PMU support - which requires the introduction of 'hybrid' CPUs and PMUs. Alder Lake is a mix of Golden Cove ('big') and Gracemont ('small' - Atom derived) cores. The CPU-side feature set is entirely symmetrical - but on the PMU side there's core type dependent PMU functionality. - Reduce data loss with CPU level hardware tracing on Intel PT / AUX profiling, by fixing the AUX allocation watermark logic. - Improve ring buffer allocation on NUMA systems - Put 'struct perf_event' into their separate kmem_cache pool - Add support for synchronous signals for select perf events. The immediate motivation is to support low-overhead sampling-based race detection for user-space code. The feature consists of the following main changes: - Add thread-only event inheritance via perf_event_attr::inherit_thread, which limits inheritance of events to CLONE_THREAD. - Add the ability for events to not leak through exec(), via perf_event_attr::remove_on_exec. - Allow the generation of SIGTRAP via perf_event_attr::sigtrap, extend siginfo with an u64 ::si_perf, and add the breakpoint information to ::si_addr and ::si_perf if the event is PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT. The siginfo support is adequate for breakpoints right now - but the new field can be used to introduce support for other types of metadata passed over siginfo as well. - Misc fixes, cleanups and smaller updates. * tag 'perf-core-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits) signal, perf: Add missing TRAP_PERF case in siginfo_layout() signal, perf: Fix siginfo_t by avoiding u64 on 32-bit architectures perf/x86: Allow for 8<num_fixed_counters<16 perf/x86/rapl: Add support for Intel Alder Lake perf/x86/cstate: Add Alder Lake CPU support perf/x86/msr: Add Alder Lake CPU support perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Alder Lake support perf: Extend PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE and PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE perf/x86/intel: Add Alder Lake Hybrid support perf/x86: Support filter_match callback perf/x86/intel: Add attr_update for Hybrid PMUs perf/x86: Add structures for the attributes of Hybrid PMUs perf/x86: Register hybrid PMUs perf/x86: Factor out x86_pmu_show_pmu_cap perf/x86: Remove temporary pmu assignment in event_init perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_extra_regs perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_event_constraints perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_num_counters perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for extra_regs perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for event constraints ...
| * x86/cpu: Add helper function to get the type of the current hybrid CPURicardo Neri2021-04-191-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On processors with Intel Hybrid Technology (i.e., one having more than one type of CPU in the same package), all CPUs support the same instruction set and enumerate the same features on CPUID. Thus, all software can run on any CPU without restrictions. However, there may be model-specific differences among types of CPUs. For instance, each type of CPU may support a different number of performance counters. Also, machine check error banks may be wired differently. Even though most software will not care about these differences, kernel subsystems dealing with these differences must know. Add and expose a new helper function get_this_hybrid_cpu_type() to query the type of the current hybrid CPU. The function will be used later in the perf subsystem. The Intel Software Developer's Manual defines the CPU type as 8-bit identifier. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
* | Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v5.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-04-285-18/+9
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 updates from Borislav Petkov: - Turn the stack canary into a normal __percpu variable on 32-bit which gets rid of the LAZY_GS stuff and a lot of code. - Add an insn_decode() API which all users of the instruction decoder should preferrably use. Its goal is to keep the details of the instruction decoder away from its users and simplify and streamline how one decodes insns in the kernel. Convert its users to it. - kprobes improvements and fixes - Set the maximum DIE per package variable on Hygon - Rip out the dynamic NOP selection and simplify all the machinery around selecting NOPs. Use the simplified NOPs in objtool now too. - Add Xeon Sapphire Rapids to list of CPUs that support PPIN - Simplify the retpolines by folding the entire thing into an alternative now that objtool can handle alternatives with stack ops. Then, have objtool rewrite the call to the retpoline with the alternative which then will get patched at boot time. - Document Intel uarch per models in intel-family.h - Make Sub-NUMA Clustering topology the default and Cluster-on-Die the exception on Intel. * tag 'x86_core_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits) x86, sched: Treat Intel SNC topology as default, COD as exception x86/cpu: Comment Skylake server stepping too x86/cpu: Resort and comment Intel models objtool/x86: Rewrite retpoline thunk calls objtool: Skip magical retpoline .altinstr_replacement objtool: Cache instruction relocs objtool: Keep track of retpoline call sites objtool: Add elf_create_undef_symbol() objtool: Extract elf_symbol_add() objtool: Extract elf_strtab_concat() objtool: Create reloc sections implicitly objtool: Add elf_create_reloc() helper objtool: Rework the elf_rebuild_reloc_section() logic objtool: Fix static_call list generation objtool: Handle per arch retpoline naming objtool: Correctly handle retpoline thunk calls x86/retpoline: Simplify retpolines x86/alternatives: Optimize optimize_nops() x86: Add insn_decode_kernel() x86/kprobes: Move 'inline' to the beginning of the kprobe_is_ss() declaration ...
| * \ Merge branch 'x86/cpu' into WIP.x86/core, to merge the NOP changes & resolve ↵Ingo Molnar2021-04-023-7/+3
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | a semantic conflict Conflict-merge this main commit in essence: a89dfde3dc3c: ("x86: Remove dynamic NOP selection") With this upstream commit: b90829704780: ("bpf: Use NOP_ATOMIC5 instead of emit_nops(&prog, 5) for BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG") Semantic merge conflict: arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c - memcpy(prog, ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5], X86_PATCH_SIZE); + memcpy(prog, x86_nops[5], X86_PATCH_SIZE); Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| | * | x86/mce: Add Xeon Sapphire Rapids to list of CPUs that support PPINTony Luck2021-03-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | New CPU model, same MSRs to control and read the inventory number. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319173919.291428-1-tony.luck@intel.com
| | * | x86: Remove dynamic NOP selectionPeter Zijlstra2021-03-151-5/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This ensures that a NOP is a NOP and not a random other instruction that is also a NOP. It allows simplification of dynamic code patching that wants to verify existing code before writing new instructions (ftrace, jump_label, static_call, etc..). Differentiating on NOPs is not a feature. This pessimises 32bit (DONTCARE) and 32bit on 64bit CPUs (CARELESS). 32bit is not a performance target. Everything x86_64 since AMD K10 (2007) and Intel IvyBridge (2012) is fine with using NOPL (as opposed to prefix NOP). And per FEATURE_NOPL being required for x86_64, all x86_64 CPUs can use NOPL. So stop caring about NOPs, simplify things and get on with life. [ The problem seems to be that some uarchs can only decode NOPL on a single front-end port while others have severe decode penalties for excessive prefixes. All modern uarchs can handle both, except Atom, which has prefix penalties. ] [ Also, much doubt you can actually measure any of this on normal workloads. ] After this, FEATURE_NOPL is unused except for required-features for x86_64. FEATURE_K8 is only used for PTI. [ bp: Kernel build measurements showed ~0.3s slowdown on Sandybridge which is hardly a slowdown. Get rid of X86_FEATURE_K7, while at it. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> # bpf Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210312115749.065275711@infradead.org
| | * | x86/cpu/hygon: Set __max_die_per_package on HygonPu Wen2021-03-061-2/+2
| | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Set the maximum DIE per package variable on Hygon using the nodes_per_socket value in order to do per-DIE manipulations for drivers such as powercap. Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210302020217.1827-1-puwen@hygon.cn
| * | Merge 'x86/alternatives'Borislav Petkov2021-03-311-2/+3
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pick up dependent changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
| * | | x86: Add insn_decode_kernel()Peter Zijlstra2021-03-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a helper to decode kernel instructions; there's no point in endlessly repeating those last two arguments. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.379242587@infradead.org
| * | | x86/mce: Convert to insn_decode()Borislav Petkov2021-03-151-8/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Simplify code, no functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304174237.31945-11-bp@alien8.de
| * | | x86/stackprotector/32: Make the canary into a regular percpu variableAndy Lutomirski2021-03-081-3/+2
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On 32-bit kernels, the stackprotector canary is quite nasty -- it is stored at %gs:(20), which is nasty because 32-bit kernels use %fs for percpu storage. It's even nastier because it means that whether %gs contains userspace state or kernel state while running kernel code depends on whether stackprotector is enabled (this is CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS), and this setting radically changes the way that segment selectors work. Supporting both variants is a maintenance and testing mess. Merely rearranging so that percpu and the stack canary share the same segment would be messy as the 32-bit percpu address layout isn't currently compatible with putting a variable at a fixed offset. Fortunately, GCC 8.1 added options that allow the stack canary to be accessed as %fs:__stack_chk_guard, effectively turning it into an ordinary percpu variable. This lets us get rid of all of the code to manage the stack canary GDT descriptor and the CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS mess. (That name is special. We could use any symbol we want for the %fs-relative mode, but for CONFIG_SMP=n, gcc refuses to let us use any name other than __stack_chk_guard.) Forcibly disable stackprotector on older compilers that don't support the new options and turn the stack canary into a percpu variable. The "lazy GS" approach is now used for all 32-bit configurations. Also makes load_gs_index() work on 32-bit kernels. On 64-bit kernels, it loads the GS selector and updates the user GSBASE accordingly. (This is unchanged.) On 32-bit kernels, it loads the GS selector and updates GSBASE, which is now always the user base. This means that the overall effect is the same on 32-bit and 64-bit, which avoids some ifdeffery. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c0ff7dba14041c7e5d1cae5d4df052f03759bef3.1613243844.git.luto@kernel.org
* | | Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20210426' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-04-261-20/+12
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull Hyper-V updates from Wei Liu: - VMBus enhancement - Free page reporting support for Hyper-V balloon driver - Some patches for running Linux as Arm64 Hyper-V guest - A few misc clean-up patches * tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20210426' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (30 commits) drivers: hv: Create a consistent pattern for checking Hyper-V hypercall status x86/hyperv: Move hv_do_rep_hypercall to asm-generic video: hyperv_fb: Add ratelimit on error message Drivers: hv: vmbus: Increase wait time for VMbus unload Drivers: hv: vmbus: Initialize unload_event statically Drivers: hv: vmbus: Check for pending channel interrupts before taking a CPU offline Drivers: hv: vmbus: Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL_RESPONSE Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce and negotiate VMBus protocol version 5.3 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Use after free in __vmbus_open() Drivers: hv: vmbus: remove unused function Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove unused linux/version.h header x86/hyperv: remove unused linux/version.h header x86/Hyper-V: Support for free page reporting x86/hyperv: Fix unused variable 'hi' warning in hv_apic_read x86/hyperv: Fix unused variable 'msr_val' warning in hv_qlock_wait hv: hyperv.h: a few mundane typo fixes drivers: hv: Fix EXPORT_SYMBOL and tab spaces issue Drivers: hv: vmbus: Drop error message when 'No request id available' asm-generic/hyperv: Add missing function prototypes per -W1 warnings clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Move handling of STIMER0 interrupts ...
| * | | x86/Hyper-V: Support for free page reportingSunil Muthuswamy2021-03-241-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Linux has support for free page reporting now (36e66c554b5c) for virtualized environment. On Hyper-V when virtually backed VMs are configured, Hyper-V will advertise cold memory discard capability, when supported. This patch adds the support to hook into the free page reporting infrastructure and leverage the Hyper-V cold memory discard hint hypercall to report/free these pages back to the host. Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Matheus Castello <matheus@castello.eng.br> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/SN4PR2101MB0880121FA4E2FEC67F35C1DCC0649@SN4PR2101MB0880.namprd21.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
| * | | clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Move handling of STIMER0 interruptsMichael Kelley2021-03-081-7/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | STIMER0 interrupts are most naturally modeled as per-cpu IRQs. But because x86/x64 doesn't have per-cpu IRQs, the core STIMER0 interrupt handling machinery is done in code under arch/x86 and Linux IRQs are not used. Adding support for ARM64 means adding equivalent code using per-cpu IRQs under arch/arm64. A better model is to treat per-cpu IRQs as the normal path (which it is for modern architectures), and the x86/x64 path as the exception. Do this by incorporating standard Linux per-cpu IRQ allocation into the main SITMER0 driver code, and bypass it in the x86/x64 exception case. For x86/x64, special case code is retained under arch/x86, but no STIMER0 interrupt handling code is needed under arch/arm64. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614721102-2241-11-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
| * | | Drivers: hv: vmbus: Move handling of VMbus interruptsMichael Kelley2021-03-081-9/+4
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | VMbus interrupts are most naturally modelled as per-cpu IRQs. But because x86/x64 doesn't have per-cpu IRQs, the core VMbus interrupt handling machinery is done in code under arch/x86 and Linux IRQs are not used. Adding support for ARM64 means adding equivalent code using per-cpu IRQs under arch/arm64. A better model is to treat per-cpu IRQs as the normal path (which it is for modern architectures), and the x86/x64 path as the exception. Do this by incorporating standard Linux per-cpu IRQ allocation into the main VMbus driver, and bypassing it in the x86/x64 exception case. For x86/x64, special case code is retained under arch/x86, but no VMbus interrupt handling code is needed under arch/arm64. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614721102-2241-7-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
* | | Merge tag 'x86-splitlock-2021-04-26' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-04-262-20/+93
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 bus lock detection updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Support for enhanced split lock detection: Newer CPUs provide a second mechanism to detect operations with lock prefix which go accross a cache line boundary. Such operations have to take bus lock which causes a system wide performance degradation when these operations happen frequently. The new mechanism is not using the #AC exception. It triggers #DB and is restricted to operations in user space. Kernel side split lock access can only be detected by the #AC based variant. Contrary to the #AC based mechanism the #DB based variant triggers _after_ the instruction was executed. The mechanism is CPUID enumerated and contrary to the #AC version which is based on the magic TEST_CTRL_MSR and model/family based enumeration on the way to become architectural" * tag 'x86-splitlock-2021-04-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: Documentation/admin-guide: Change doc for split_lock_detect parameter x86/traps: Handle #DB for bus lock x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate #DB for bus lock detection
| * | | x86/traps: Handle #DB for bus lockFenghua Yu2021-03-282-20/+93
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Bus locks degrade performance for the whole system, not just for the CPU that requested the bus lock. Two CPU features "#AC for split lock" and "#DB for bus lock" provide hooks so that the operating system may choose one of several mitigation strategies. #AC for split lock is already implemented. Add code to use the #DB for bus lock feature to cover additional situations with new options to mitigate. split_lock_detect= #AC for split lock #DB for bus lock off Do nothing Do nothing warn Kernel OOPs Warn once per task and Warn once per task and and continues to run. disable future checking When both features are supported, warn in #AC fatal Kernel OOPs Send SIGBUS to user. Send SIGBUS to user When both features are supported, fatal in #AC ratelimit:N Do nothing Limit bus lock rate to N per second in the current non-root user. Default option is "warn". Hardware only generates #DB for bus lock detect when CPL>0 to avoid nested #DB from multiple bus locks while the first #DB is being handled. So no need to handle #DB for bus lock detected in the kernel. #DB for bus lock is enabled by bus lock detection bit 2 in DEBUGCTL MSR while #AC for split lock is enabled by split lock detection bit 29 in TEST_CTRL MSR. Both breakpoint and bus lock in the same instruction can trigger one #DB. The bus lock is handled before the breakpoint in the #DB handler. Delivery of #DB for bus lock in userspace clears DR6[11], which is set by the #DB handler right after reading DR6. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322135325.682257-3-fenghua.yu@intel.com
* | | Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v5.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-04-2615-24/+26
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull misc x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov: "Trivial cleanups and fixes all over the place" * tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: MAINTAINERS: Remove me from IDE/ATAPI section x86/pat: Do not compile stubbed functions when X86_PAT is off x86/asm: Ensure asm/proto.h can be included stand-alone x86/platform/intel/quark: Fix incorrect kernel-doc comment syntax in files x86/msr: Make locally used functions static x86/cacheinfo: Remove unneeded dead-store initialization x86/process/64: Move cpu_current_top_of_stack out of TSS tools/turbostat: Unmark non-kernel-doc comment x86/syscalls: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings from COND_SYSCALL() x86/fpu/math-emu: Fix function cast warning x86/msr: Fix wr/rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu() prototypes x86: Fix various typos in comments, take #2 x86: Remove unusual Unicode characters from comments x86/kaslr: Return boolean values from a function returning bool x86: Fix various typos in comments x86/setup: Remove unused RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY() stacktrace: Move documentation for arch_stack_walk_reliable() to header x86: Remove duplicate TSC DEADLINE MSR definitions
| * | | x86/cacheinfo: Remove unneeded dead-store initializationYang Li2021-04-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ make CC=clang clang-analyzer (needs clang-tidy installed on the system too) on x86_64 defconfig triggers: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c:880:24: warning: Value stored to 'this_cpu_ci' \ during its initialization is never read [clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores] struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu); ^ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c:880:24: note: Value stored to 'this_cpu_ci' \ during its initialization is never read So simply remove this unneeded dead-store initialization. As compilers will detect this unneeded assignment and optimize this anyway the resulting object code is identical before and after this change. No functional change. No change to object code. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617177624-24670-1-git-send-email-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com
| * | | x86/process/64: Move cpu_current_top_of_stack out of TSSLai Jiangshan2021-03-281-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | cpu_current_top_of_stack is currently stored in TSS.sp1. TSS is exposed through the cpu_entry_area which is visible with user CR3 when PTI is enabled and active. This makes it a coveted fruit for attackers. An attacker can fetch the kernel stack top from it and continue next steps of actions based on the kernel stack. But it is actualy not necessary to be stored in the TSS. It is only accessed after the entry code switched to kernel CR3 and kernel GS_BASE which means it can be in any regular percpu variable. The reason why it is in TSS is historical (pre PTI) because TSS is also used as scratch space in SYSCALL_64 and therefore cache hot. A syscall also needs the per CPU variable current_task and eventually __preempt_count, so placing cpu_current_top_of_stack next to them makes it likely that they end up in the same cache line which should avoid performance regressions. This is not enforced as the compiler is free to place these variables, so these entry relevant variables should move into a data structure to make this enforceable. The seccomp_benchmark doesn't show any performance loss in the "getpid native" test result. Actually, the result changes from 93ns before to 92ns with this change when KPTI is disabled. The test is very stable and although the test doesn't show a higher degree of precision it gives enough confidence that moving cpu_current_top_of_stack does not cause a regression. [ tglx: Removed unneeded export. Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125173444.22696-2-jiangshanlai@gmail.com
| * | | x86: Fix various typos in comments, take #2Ingo Molnar2021-03-215-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix another ~42 single-word typos in arch/x86/ code comments, missed a few in the first pass, in particular in .S files. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
| * | | x86: Fix various typos in commentsIngo Molnar2021-03-1812-18/+18
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix ~144 single-word typos in arch/x86/ code comments. Doing this in a single commit should reduce the churn. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
* | | Merge tag 'x86_sgx_for_v5.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-04-2613-521/+698
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 SGX updates from Borislav Petkov: "Add the guest side of SGX support in KVM guests. Work by Sean Christopherson, Kai Huang and Jarkko Sakkinen. Along with the usual fixes, cleanups and improvements" * tag 'x86_sgx_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits) x86/sgx: Mark sgx_vepc_vm_ops static x86/sgx: Do not update sgx_nr_free_pages in sgx_setup_epc_section() x86/sgx: Move provisioning device creation out of SGX driver x86/sgx: Add helpers to expose ECREATE and EINIT to KVM x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper x86/sgx: Add SGX2 ENCLS leaf definitions (EAUG, EMODPR and EMODT) x86/sgx: Move ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx.h x86/sgx: Expose SGX architectural definitions to the kernel x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page() x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features x86/cpufeatures: Make SGX_LC feature bit depend on SGX bit x86/sgx: Remove unnecessary kmap() from sgx_ioc_enclave_init() selftests/sgx: Use getauxval() to simplify test code selftests/sgx: Improve error detection and messages x86/sgx: Add a basic NUMA allocation scheme to sgx_alloc_epc_page() ...
| * | | x86/sgx: Mark sgx_vepc_vm_ops staticWei Yongjun2021-04-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix the following sparse warning: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c:95:35: warning: symbol 'sgx_vepc_vm_ops' was not declared. Should it be static? This symbol is not used outside of virt.c so mark it static. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412160023.193850-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
| * | | x86/sgx: Do not update sgx_nr_free_pages in sgx_setup_epc_section()Jarkko Sakkinen2021-04-081-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The commit in Fixes: changed the SGX EPC page sanitization to end up in sgx_free_epc_page() which puts clean and sanitized pages on the free list. This was done for the reason that it is best to keep the logic to assign available-for-use EPC pages to the correct NUMA lists in a single location. sgx_nr_free_pages is also incremented by sgx_free_epc_pages() but those pages which are being added there per EPC section do not belong to the free list yet because they haven't been sanitized yet - they land on the dirty list first and the sanitization happens later when ksgxd starts massaging them. So remove that addition there and have sgx_free_epc_page() do that solely. [ bp: Sanitize commit message too. ] Fixes: 51ab30eb2ad4 ("x86/sgx: Replace section->init_laundry_list with sgx_dirty_page_list") Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210408092924.7032-1-jarkko@kernel.org
| * | | x86/sgx: Move provisioning device creation out of SGX driverSean Christopherson2021-04-063-32/+58
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | And extract sgx_set_attribute() out of sgx_ioc_enclave_provision() and export it as symbol for KVM to use. The provisioning key is sensitive. The SGX driver only allows to create an enclave which can access the provisioning key when the enclave creator has permission to open /dev/sgx_provision. It should apply to a VM as well, as the provisioning key is platform-specific, thus an unrestricted VM can also potentially compromise the provisioning key. Move the provisioning device creation out of sgx_drv_init() to sgx_init() as a preparation for adding SGX virtualization support, so that even if the SGX driver is not enabled due to flexible launch control not being available, SGX virtualization can still be enabled, and use it to restrict a VM's capability of being able to access the provisioning key. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0f4d044d621561f26d5f4ef73e8dc6cd18cc7e79.1616136308.git.kai.huang@intel.com
| * | | x86/sgx: Add helpers to expose ECREATE and EINIT to KVMSean Christopherson2021-04-061-0/+117
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The host kernel must intercept ECREATE to impose policies on guests, and intercept EINIT to be able to write guest's virtual SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSR values to hardware before running guest's EINIT so it can run correctly according to hardware behavior. Provide wrappers around __ecreate() and __einit() to hide the ugliness of overloading the ENCLS return value to encode multiple error formats in a single int. KVM will trap-and-execute ECREATE and EINIT as part of SGX virtualization, and reflect ENCLS execution result to guest by setting up guest's GPRs, or on an exception, injecting the correct fault based on return value of __ecreate() and __einit(). Use host userspace addresses (provided by KVM based on guest physical address of ENCLS parameters) to execute ENCLS/EINIT when possible. Accesses to both EPC and memory originating from ENCLS are subject to segmentation and paging mechanisms. It's also possible to generate kernel mappings for ENCLS parameters by resolving PFN but using __uaccess_xx() is simpler. [ bp: Return early if the __user memory accesses fail, use cpu_feature_enabled(). ] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20e09daf559aa5e9e680a0b4b5fba940f1bad86e.1616136308.git.kai.huang@intel.com
| * | | x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRsKai Huang2021-04-063-3/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs. SGX virtualization also needs to update those MSRs based on guest's "virtual" SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn before EINIT from guest. Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dfb7cd39d4dd62ea27703b64afdd8bccb579f623.1616136308.git.kai.huang@intel.com
| * | | x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helperSean Christopherson2021-04-062-2/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a helper to extract the fault indicator from an encoded ENCLS return value. SGX virtualization will also need to detect ENCLS faults. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c1f955898110de2f669da536fc6cf62e003dff88.1616136308.git.kai.huang@intel.com
| * | | x86/sgx: Move ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx.hSean Christopherson2021-04-061-15/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx.h so that they can be used by KVM. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2e6cd7c5c1ced620cfcd292c3c6c382827fde6b2.1616136308.git.kai.huang@intel.com
| * | | x86/sgx: Expose SGX architectural definitions to the kernelSean Christopherson2021-04-063-342/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Expose SGX architectural structures, as KVM will use many of the architectural constants and structs to virtualize SGX. Name the new header file as asm/sgx.h, rather than asm/sgx_arch.h, to have single header to provide SGX facilities to share with other kernel componments. Also update MAINTAINERS to include asm/sgx.h. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6bf47acd91ab4d709e66ad1692c7803e4c9063a0.1616136308.git.kai.huang@intel.com
| * | | x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabledKai Huang2021-04-061-1/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Modify sgx_init() to always try to initialize the virtual EPC driver, even if the SGX driver is disabled. The SGX driver might be disabled if SGX Launch Control is in locked mode, or not supported in the hardware at all. This allows (non-Linux) guests that support non-LC configurations to use SGX. [ bp: De-silli-fy the test. ] Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d35d17a02bbf8feef83a536cec8b43746d4ea557.1616136308.git.kai.huang@intel.com
| * | | x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control supportSean Christopherson2021-04-061-15/+44
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kernel will currently disable all SGX support if the hardware does not support launch control. Make it more permissive to allow SGX virtualization on systems without Launch Control support. This will allow KVM to expose SGX to guests that have less-strict requirements on the availability of flexible launch control. Improve error message to distinguish between three cases. There are two cases where SGX support is completely disabled: 1) SGX has been disabled completely by the BIOS 2) SGX LC is locked by the BIOS. Bare-metal support is disabled because of LC unavailability. SGX virtualization is unavailable (because of Kconfig). One where it is partially available: 3) SGX LC is locked by the BIOS. Bare-metal support is disabled because of LC unavailability. SGX virtualization is supported. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b3329777076509b3b601550da288c8f3c406a865.1616136308.git.kai.huang@intel.com
| * | | x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guestsSean Christopherson2021-04-063-0/+269
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a misc device /dev/sgx_vepc to allow userspace to allocate "raw" Enclave Page Cache (EPC) without an associated enclave. The intended and only known use case for raw EPC allocation is to expose EPC to a KVM guest, hence the 'vepc' moniker, virt.{c,h} files and X86_SGX_KVM Kconfig. The SGX driver uses the misc device /dev/sgx_enclave to support userspace in creating an enclave. Each file descriptor returned from opening /dev/sgx_enclave represents an enclave. Unlike the SGX driver, KVM doesn't control how the guest uses the EPC, therefore EPC allocated to a KVM guest is not associated with an enclave, and /dev/sgx_enclave is not suitable for allocating EPC for a KVM guest. Having separate device nodes for the SGX driver and KVM virtual EPC also allows separate permission control for running host SGX enclaves and KVM SGX guests. To use /dev/sgx_vepc to allocate a virtual EPC instance with particular size, the hypervisor opens /dev/sgx_vepc, and uses mmap() with the intended size to get an address range of virtual EPC. Then it may use the address range to create one KVM memory slot as virtual EPC for a guest. Implement the "raw" EPC allocation in the x86 core-SGX subsystem via /dev/sgx_vepc rather than in KVM. Doing so has two major advantages: - Does not require changes to KVM's uAPI, e.g. EPC gets handled as just another memory backend for guests. - EPC management is wholly contained in the SGX subsystem, e.g. SGX does not have to export any symbols, changes to reclaim flows don't need to be routed through KVM, SGX's dirty laundry doesn't have to get aired out for the world to see, and so on and so forth. The virtual EPC pages allocated to guests are currently not reclaimable. Reclaiming an EPC page used by enclave requires a special reclaim mechanism separate from normal page reclaim, and that mechanism is not supported for virutal EPC pages. Due to the complications of handling reclaim conflicts between guest and host, reclaiming virtual EPC pages is significantly more complex than basic support for SGX virtualization. [ bp: - Massage commit message and comments - use cpu_feature_enabled() - vertically align struct members init - massage Virtual EPC clarification text - move Kconfig prompt to Virtualization ] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0c38ced8c8e5a69872db4d6a1c0dabd01e07cad7.1616136308.git.kai.huang@intel.com
| * | | x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error codeSean Christopherson2021-03-261-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SGX driver can accurately track how enclave pages are used. This enables SECS to be specifically targeted and EREMOVE'd only after all child pages have been EREMOVE'd. This ensures that SGX driver will never encounter SGX_CHILD_PRESENT in normal operation. Virtual EPC is different. The host does not track how EPC pages are used by the guest, so it cannot guarantee EREMOVE success. It might, for instance, encounter a SECS with a non-zero child count. Add a definition of SGX_CHILD_PRESENT. It will be used exclusively by the SGX virtualization driver to handle recoverable EREMOVE errors when saniziting EPC pages after they are freed. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/050b198e882afde7e6eba8e6a0d4da39161dbb5a.1616136308.git.kai.huang@intel.com
| * | | x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()Kai Huang2021-03-265-17/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | EREMOVE takes a page and removes any association between that page and an enclave. It must be run on a page before it can be added into another enclave. Currently, EREMOVE is run as part of pages being freed into the SGX page allocator. It is not expected to fail, as it would indicate a use-after-free of EPC pages. Rather than add the page back to the pool of available EPC pages, the kernel intentionally leaks the page to avoid additional errors in the future. However, KVM does not track how guest pages are used, which means that SGX virtualization use of EREMOVE might fail. Specifically, it is legitimate that EREMOVE returns SGX_CHILD_PRESENT for EPC assigned to KVM guest, because KVM/kernel doesn't track SECS pages. To allow SGX/KVM to introduce a more permissive EREMOVE helper and to let the SGX virtualization code use the allocator directly, break out the EREMOVE call from the SGX page allocator. Rename the original sgx_free_epc_page() to sgx_encl_free_epc_page(), indicating that it is used to free an EPC page assigned to a host enclave. Replace sgx_free_epc_page() with sgx_encl_free_epc_page() in all call sites so there's no functional change. At the same time, improve the error message when EREMOVE fails, and add documentation to explain to the user what that failure means and to suggest to the user what to do when this bug happens in the case it happens. [ bp: Massage commit message, fix typos and sanitize text, simplify. ] Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325093057.122834-1-kai.huang@intel.com
| * | | x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-featuresSean Christopherson2021-03-252-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add SGX1 and SGX2 feature flags, via CPUID.0x12.0x0.EAX, as scattered features, since adding a new leaf for only two bits would be wasteful. As part of virtualizing SGX, KVM will expose the SGX CPUID leafs to its guest, and to do so correctly needs to query hardware and kernel support for SGX1 and SGX2. Suppress both SGX1 and SGX2 from /proc/cpuinfo. SGX1 basically means SGX, and for SGX2 there is no concrete use case of using it in /proc/cpuinfo. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d787827dbfca6b3210ac3e432e3ac1202727e786.1616136308.git.kai.huang@intel.com
| * | | x86/cpufeatures: Make SGX_LC feature bit depend on SGX bitKai Huang2021-03-252-9/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move SGX_LC feature bit to CPUID dependency table to make clearing all SGX feature bits easier. Also remove clear_sgx_caps() since it is just a wrapper of setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX) now. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5d4220fd0a39f52af024d3fa166231c1d498dd10.1616136308.git.kai.huang@intel.com
| * | | x86/sgx: Remove unnecessary kmap() from sgx_ioc_enclave_init()Ira Weiny2021-03-251-6/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kmap() is inefficient and is being replaced by kmap_local_page(), if possible. There is no readily apparent reason why initp_page needs to be allocated and kmap'ed() except that 'sigstruct' needs to be page-aligned and 'token' 512 byte-aligned. Rather than change it to kmap_local_page(), use kmalloc() instead because kmalloc() can give this alignment when allocating PAGE_SIZE bytes. Remove the alloc_page()/kmap() and replace with kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, ...) to get a page aligned kernel address. In addition, add a comment to document the alignment requirements so that others don't attempt to 'fix' this again. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210324182246.2484875-1-ira.weiny@intel.com
| * | | x86/sgx: Add a basic NUMA allocation scheme to sgx_alloc_epc_page()Jarkko Sakkinen2021-03-192-48/+87
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Background ========== SGX enclave memory is enumerated by the processor in contiguous physical ranges called Enclave Page Cache (EPC) sections. Currently, there is a free list per section, but allocations simply target the lowest-numbered sections. This is functional, but has no NUMA awareness. Fortunately, EPC sections are covered by entries in the ACPI SRAT table. These entries allow each EPC section to be associated with a NUMA node, just like normal RAM. Solution ======== Implement a NUMA-aware enclave page allocator. Mirror the buddy allocator and maintain a list of enclave pages for each NUMA node. Attempt to allocate enclave memory first from local nodes, then fall back to other nodes. Note that the fallback is not as sophisticated as the buddy allocator and is itself not aware of NUMA distances. When a node's free list is empty, it searches for the next-highest node with enclave pages (and will wrap if necessary). This could be improved in the future. Other ===== NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO dependency is required for phys_to_target_node(). [ Kai Huang: Do not return NULL from __sgx_alloc_epc_page() because callers do not expect that and that leads to a NULL ptr deref. ] [ dhansen: Fix an uninitialized 'nid' variable in __sgx_alloc_epc_page() as Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> to avoid any potential allocations from the wrong NUMA node or even premature allocation failures. ] Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/158188326978.894464.217282995221175417.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210319040602.178558-1-kai.huang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210318214933.29341-1-dave.hansen@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210317235332.362001-2-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com